Sep 10, 2019

ANES Time Series Cumulative Data File - Appendices

>> WEIGHTS 

To accommodate the addition of ANES 2012 and later Time Series Study, weights 
in the file 
have been replaced.

Selection among the new CDF weights depends upon how CDF data from 2012 and 
later years are  used. The ANES 2012 and 2016 Time Series Study included both 
face-to-face (in-person) interviews and Web interviews. Data from both of the
modes are present in the CDF. 

It must first be decided whether CDF data should be used from the full 
(combined) sample, from the FTF-only sample, or from the internet-only sample.

When using the combined sample, one of the following three CDF weight 
variables can apply: 
  VCF0009z, VCF0010z, VCF0011z
When using the FTF-only sample, one of the following three CDF weight 
variables can apply: 
  VCF0009x, VCF0010x, VCF0011x
When using the Web-only sample,  one of the following three CDF weight 
variables can apply: 
  VCF0009y, VCF0010y, VCF0011y

Once the desired sample from has been identifed, and the choice of weight has been 
narrowed down to one of the three "z" variables, or one of the three "x" variables, 
or one of the three "y" variables), selection of a specific weight variable numbered 
0009, 0010, or 0011 (from among the set of three weights with the same letter suffix, 
"x" or "y" or "z") now depends upon the type of 1970 data being used. 

 In the 1970 Time Series study, weights were applicable at variable level for  3 
types of 1970 variables, Type "0", Type "1" and Type "2".  
In CDF codebook documentation, indication is provided for every CDF variable 
whether 1970 data are from Type 0, Type 1, or Type 2 variables.  For 1970,  
the three "0009" weight variables (VCF0009x,VCF0009y,VCF0009z) are for 1970 
type 0; the three "0010" weight variables (VCF0010x,VCF0010y,VCF0010z) are for 
1970 type 1, and the three "0011" weight variables (VCF0011x,VCF0011y,VCF0011z) 
are for 1970 Type 2.  

If, for example, you have chosen to work with the FTF-only sample from 2012, 
an "x" variable should be chosen; VCF0009x should be selected if the CDF
variable being used has documentation in the codebook indicating 1970 data 
were Type 0, VCF0010x should be selected if the CDF variable being used has 
documentation in the codebook indicating 1970 data were Type 1, and VCF0011x 
should be selected if the CDF variable being used has documentation in the 
codebook indicating 1970 data were Type 2

If use of the CDF includes 2012 data but excludes 1970 data, it does not matter 
whether the 0009, 0010, or 0011 variable is used as long as the "x" or "y" or "z" 
suffix is appropriate.  Values are identical across variables having the same 
suffix (x or y or z) for all years except 1970.

If use of the CDF includes 1970 data but excludes 2012 data, the "x" or "y" or 
"z" suffix does not matter as long as the number (0009 or 0010 or 0011) is 
appropriate to the type of 1970 data.

If neither 1970 nor 2012 data from the CDF are being used, than any of the 9
variables can be used: all 9 weights are identical for years other than 1970
and 2012.

NOTE: most variables in the ANES Timeseries Cumulative Data File that
include 1970 data use "Type 0" data from 1970.  
CDF variables including 1970 Type 1 and 1970 Type 2 are the following:

     VCF0522	Type 1
     VCF0601	Type 1
     VCF0602	Type 1
     VCF0603	Type 1
     VCF0622	Type 1
     VCF0623	Type 1
     VCF0624	Type 1
     VCF0625	Type 1
     VCF0649	Type 1
     VCF0813	Type 2
     VCF0814	Type 2
     VCF0815	Type 2
     VCF0816	Type 2
     VCF0818	Type 2
     VCF0819	Type 2
     VCF0820	Type 2
     VCF0821	Type 2
     VCF0825	Type 1
     VCF0860	Type 2
     VCF0861	Type 2
     VCF0862	Type 2
     VCF0863	Type 2
     VCF0864	Type 2
     VCF0865	Type 2
     VCF0866	Type 2
     VCF0880	Type 1
     VCF0881	Type 1


>> 1992 ERRORS IN CONGRESSIONAL DISTRICT ASSIGNMENTS

     Late in 1994, in conjunction with field work for the 1994
     NES, it became apparent that in 50 cases of the 1992 NES
     Study an incorrect congressional district number had been
     assigned.  These errors affect all questions related to House
     race which are administered according to assigned-CD
     candidates.  Below is a listing of 1992 (pre) case IDs with
     correct congressional districts, however no data have been
     changed in this file as a result.  Users of CF data can
     delete these cases from affected vars if desired.  NES plans
     to produce in 1995 a technical report examining the 1992
     incidence of CD misassignment and its possible effects on
     1992 NES data.

          92 PRE    OLD       CORRECT   CORRECT
          ID        ST/CD     ST/CD     TYPERACE
          0001      3405      3406      12
          0006      4404      4406      21
          0007      4404      4406      21
          0008      3405      3404      12
          0056      2103      2101      12
          0059      2103      2101      12
          0071      3405      3404/3406 12/12
          0124      1205      1209      12
          0137      3306      3305      12
          0167      3306      3305      12
          0180      3306      3305      12
          0188      4707      4708      12
          0211      2103      2101      12
          0212      4404      4406      21
          0233      1319      1317      12
          0249      2310      2312      12
          0304      7144      7148      21
          0332      2310      2312      12
          0345      4707      4708      12
          0355      1319      1317      12
          0376      3405      3404/3406 12/12
          0381      1319      1317      12
          0383      7144      7148      21
          0428      4707      4708      12
          0441      1302      1301      12
          0442      1302      1301      12
          0452      3405      3404      12
          0508      3405      3404      12
          0524      4404      4406      21
          0587      4707      4708      12
          0703      3405      3404      12
          0709      3306      3305      12
          0710      3306      3305      12
          0746      1205      1209      12
          0753      7144      7148      21
          0757      7144      7148      21
          0770      1205      1209      12
          0781      4707      4708      12
          0808      7144      7148      21
          0828      2310      2312      12
          0865      3405      3404      12
          0866      1319      1317      12
          0867      1319      1317      12
          0879      3306      3305      12
          0932      2310      2312      12
          0938      7144      7148      21
          0943      2103      2101      12
          0945      4404      4406      21
          0986      1205      1209      12
          0992      1205      1209      12
          1007      1319      1317      12
          1013      1319      1317      12
          1045      4707      4708      12
          1058      7144      7148      21
          1059      7144      7148      21
          1065      1302      1301      12
          1068      1302      1301      12
          1085      7144      7148      21
          1087      7144      7148      21
          1092      7144      7148      21
          1096      3306      3305      12
          1119      7144      7148      21
          1122      7144      7148      21
          1123      7144      7148      21
          1124      7144      7148      21
          1125      7144      7148      21
          2322      4707      4708      12
          2358      4707      4708      12
          2468      4707      4708      12
          2496      4707      4708      12
          2595      4707      4708      12




>> URBANISM NOTE



     Definitions describing urbanism categories have continued to change over
     time.  The following summarizes by year the recoding of original NES
     variable categories into the categories contained in Cumulative File
     variable 111.  The code categories of CF var 111 are:

               Code 1:   Central Cities
               Code 2:   Suburban areas
               Code 3:   Rural, small towns, outlying and adjacent areas
    _____________________________________________________________________

     NOTE FOR 1954-1960 CODES:
               SR   "self-representing PSUs"
               NSR  "non-self-representing PSUs"  {1954: "other PSUs"}


     CF V111   ORIGINAL VARIABLE CODES            ORIG. CODE #

1952:     CODE 1:   - urban metro area                                [10]
                    - city 50,000 and over                            [40]

          CODE 2:   - suburban metro area                             [20]
                    - city 2500-50,000 -- south                       [50]
                    - city 2500-50,000 -- north                       [60]

          CODE 3:   - rural metro area                                [30]
                    - city under 2500 -- south                        [70]
                    - city under 2500 -- north                        [80]
                    - open country -- south                           [90]
                    - open country -- north                           [00]
--------------------------------------------------------------------------

1954:     CODE 1:   - SR central city                                 [1]
                    - SR suburbs--50,000 and over                     [2]
                    - NSR cities 50,000 and over                      [5]

          CODE 2:   - SR suburbs--2500-49,999                         [3]
                    - NSR cities 2500-49,999                          [6]

          CODE 3:   - SR suburbs--rural (under 2500)                  [4]
                    - NSR rural towns and congested areas under 2500  [7]
                    - NSR rural blocks and open country               [8]
-------------------------------------------------------------------------

          CF V111   ORIGINAL VARIABLE CODES                 ORIG. CODE #

1956:     CODE 1:   - SR central cities                                  [01]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 100,000 and over    [02]
                    - NSR census name places 100,000 and over            [07]

          CODE 2:   - SR suburbs, census name places 50,000-99,999       [03]
                    - NSR census name places 50,000-99,999               [08]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 10,000-49,999 &
                      some 'urban fringe'                                [04]
                    - NSR census name places 10,000-49,999 and some
                      'urban fringe'                                     [09]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 2500-9,999 & some
                      'urban fringe'                                     [05]

          CODE 3:   - NSR census name places 2500-9,999 and some
                      'urban fringe'                                     [10]
                    - NSR census name places less than 2500              [11]
                    - SR suburbs, rural parts of PSUs                    [06]
                    - NSR PSUs:  remainder of PSUs (rural)               [12]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1958:     CODE 1:   - SR central city                                    [01]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 100,000 and over    [02]
                    - NSR census name places 100,000 and over            [07]

          CODE 2:   - SR suburbs, census name places 50,000-99,999       [03]
                    - NSR census name places 50,000-99,999               [08]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 10,000-49,999       [04]
                    - NSR census name places 10,000-49,999               [09]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 2500-9,999          [05]

          CODE 3:   - SR rural parts                                     [06]
                    - NSR census name places 2500-9,999                  [10]
                    - NSR census name places under 2500                  [11]
                    - NSR rural                                          [12]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1960:     CODE 1:   - SR central cities                                  [01]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 100,000 and over    [02]
                    - NSR census name places 100,000 and over            [07]

          CODE 2:   - SR suburbs, census name places 50,000-99,999       [03]
                    - NSR census name places 50,000-99,999               [08]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 10,000-49,999 &
                      some 'urban fringe'                                [04]
                    - NSR census name places 10,000-49,999               [09]
                    - SR suburbs, census name places 2500-9,999 &
                      some 'urban fringe'                                [05]

          CODE 3:   - NSR census name places 2500-9,999 & some
                      'urban fringe'                                     [00]
                    - NSR census name places under 2500                  [11]
                    - SR suburbs, rural parts of PSUs                    [06]
                    - NSR remainder of PSUs                              [10]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1962:     SEE NOTE BELOW **
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

          CF V111   ORIGINAL VARIABLE CODES                 ORIG. CODE #

1964-
1970:     CODE 1:   - central cities of 12 largest SMSAs (including
                      consolidated areas)                                [01]
                    - central cities of other SMSAs                      [02]

          CODE 2:   - suburban areas of 12 largest SMSAs (including
                      consolidated areas)                                [03]
                    - suburban areas of other SMSAs                       [04]

          CODE 3:   - adjacent areas                                     [05]
                    - outlying areas                                     [06]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1972:     CODE 1:   - self-representing SMSA PSUs--central cities
                      350,000 and over                                   [11]
                    - central cities in SMSA: non-self-representing
                      PSUs, 350,000 and over                             [34]
                    - central cities in SMSA: non-self-representing
                      PSUs, 150,000-349,999                              [33]
                    - central cities in SMSA: non-self-representing
                      PSUs, 100,000-149,999                              [32]
                    - central cities in SMSA: non-self-representing
                      PSUs, 50,000-99,999                                [31]

          CODE 2:   - suburbs of 12 self-representing SMSA PSUs,
                      350,000 and over (major cities in 2
                      consolidated areas)                                [27]
                    - suburbs of 12 self-representing SMSA PSUs,
                      150,000-349,999                                    [26]
                    - suburbs in SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        150,999 and over                                 [46]
                    - suburbs of 12 self-representing SMSA PSUs,
                        100,000-149,999                                  [25]
                    - suburbs in SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        100,000-149,999                                  [45]
                    - suburbs of 12 self-representing SMSA PSUs,
                        50,000-99,999                                    [24]
                    - suburbs in SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        50,000-99,999                                    [44]
                    - suburbs of 12 self-representing SMSA PSUs,
                        30,000-49,999                                    [23]
                    - suburbs in SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        30,000-49,999                                    [43]
                    - central cities in SMSA: non-self-representing 
                        PSUs, under 50,000                               [30]
                    - suburbs of 12 self-representing SMSA PSUs,
                        10,000-29,999                                    [22]
                    - suburbs in SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        10,000-29,999                                    [42]
                    - suburbs of 12 self-representing SMSA PSUs,
                        2500-9999 + other urban areas                    [21]
                    - suburbs in SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        2500-9999 +other urban areas                     [41]

          CODE 3:   - non-SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        30,000-49,999                                    [52]
                    - non-SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        10,000-29,999                                    [52]
                    - non-SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs,
                        2500-9999                                        [51]
                    - suburbs of 12 self-representing SMSA PSUs,
                        rural (under 2500)                               [20]
                    - suburbs in SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs, 
                        rural (under 2500)                               [40]
                    - non-SMSA, non-self-representing PSUs, rural
                        (under 2500)                                     [50]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------

1974,1976:          same as 1964-1970
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

          CF V111   ORIGINAL VARIABLE CODES                 ORIG. CODE #

1978-
1980:     CODE 1:   - central cities of the 2 Standard Consolidated 
                        Areas (SCAs) plus the 10 next largest SMSAs 
                        (pop. over 2,000,000)                            [1]
                    - central cities of SMSAs with less than 2,000,000
                        (exclusive of those in the 2 SCAs)               [2]

          CODE 2:   - suburbs of the 2 SCAs plus the 10 next largest
                        SMSAs                                            [3]
                    - suburbs of other SMSAs                             [4]

          CODE 3:   - adjacent areas (includes all territory beyond 
                        the outer boundary of the suburban belt but 
                        within 50 miles of the central business 
                        district of a central city)
                    - outlying areas (includes all territory more 
                        than 50 miles from the central business 
                        district of a central city)                      [6]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1982:     CODE 1:   - central cities of the 5 largest Standard 
                        Consolidated Statistical Areas (SCSAs) 
                        plus the  10 next largest SMSAs (pop. 
                        over 2,000,000)                                  [1]
                    - central cities of SMSAs with less than 2,000,000
                        (exclusive of those in the 5 largest SCSAs)      [2]

          CODE 2:   - suburbs of the 5 largest SCSAs and of the 10 next
                        largest SMSAs                                    [3]
                    - suburbs of other SMSAs                             [4]

          CODE 3:   - adjacent areas (includes all territory beyond 
                        the outer boundary of the suburban belt but 
                        within 50 miles of the central business 
                        district of a central city)
                    - outlying areas (includes all territory more 
                        than 50 miles from the central business 
                        district of a central city)                      [6]
---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1984-
1990:     CODE 1:   - central cities of the 6 largest (population over
                        4,500,000) Consolidated Metropolitan Statistical
                        Areas (CMSAs), plus 12 of the 15 next largest
                         CMSA/MSAs (population over 2,000,000)           [1]
                    - central cities CMSAs and MSAs with fewer than
                        2,000,000 pop. exclusive of those in the 21
                        largest CMSA/MSAs                                [2]

          CODE 2:   - suburbs of the 6 largest CMSAs and 12 of the 15
                        next largest CMSA/MSAs                           [3]
                    - suburbs of all other CMSA/MSAs                     [4]

          CODE 2:   - adjacent areas (includes all territory beyond 
                        the outer boundary of the suburban belt but 
                        within 50 miles of the central business 
                        district of a central city)                     [5]
                    - outlying areas (includes all territory more 
                        than 50 miles from the central business 
                        district of a central city)                     [6]

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
          CF V111   ORIGINAL VARIABLE CODES                 ORIG. CODE #

1992:     CODE 1:   - central cities of the 6 largest Standard  
                        Consolidated Statistical Areas (SCSAs) 
                        [1992: CMSAs] plus 5 out of the 10 next 
                        largest SMSAs [1992: 12 of the next 15 
                        largest CMSA/MSAs](pop. over 2,000,000)           [1]
                    - central cities of SMSAs [1992: CMSAs and MSAs] 
                        with less than 2,000,000 (exclusive of those 
                        in the 6 largest SCSAs/1992: 21 largest 
                        CMSA/MSAs)                                       [2]

          CODE 2:   - suburbs of the 6 largest SCSAs [1992: CMSAs] and 
                        of 5 of the 10 next largest SMSAs [1992: and of 
                        12 of the 15 next largest CMSA/MSAs]             [3]
                    - suburbs of other SMSAs [1992: CMSA/MSAs]           [4]

          CODE 3:   - adjacent areas (includes all territory more than 
                        50 miles from the central business district of 
                        a central city)                                  [5]
                    - outlying areas (includes all territory more than
                        50 miles from the central business district of
                        a central city)                                  [6]

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

** NOTE:

     In 1962, no variable was created in the original dataset which described
     the urbanism of R's place of interview.  Thus, for 1962 CF V111 was
     created directly from an original var which listed PSU codes.

     PSU codes in 1962 were 4-digit numbers in which the third digit indicated
     "type."  Types were described as follow:

          type 1,2  "Self-Representing PSUs--12 largest metropolitan areas
                    defined by the 1950 Census."
          type 3,4  "Suburbs of the 12 self-representing PSUs."
          type 5,6  "Non-Self-Representing PSUs which include a city of over
                    50,000."
          type 7,8  "Non-Self-Representing PSUs which do not include a city of
                    over 50,000."

     PSU codes type 1 and 2 were recoded to CF V111 code 1.
     PSU codes type 3 and 4 were recoded to CF V111 code 2.
     PSU codes type 7 and 8 were recoded to CF V111 code 3.
     PSU codes type 5 and 6 were recoded to either CF V111 code 1 or code 2.

     To identify the specific type 5 and type 6 locations (PSU codes) recoded
     to CF V111 code 1 or code 2, the NES study staff can provide a listing
     upon request.



>> TRANSLATION TO FIPS COUNTY CODE

From vars VCF0170b, VCF0170b, VCF0170a

Code   Cod1 Cod2 Cod1  Cod2
170c   170b 170b 170a  170a  FIPS  FIPS NAME
-----  ---- ---- ----  ----  ----  ---------------
41026  016       0402        1051  Elmore, AL  
41045                        1089  Madison, AL  
41051  441       0401        1101  Montgomery, AL  
61007  831                   4013  Maricopa, AZ  
42010  531       0791        5019  Clark, AR  
42047  511                   5093  Mississippi, AR  
42060  421       0301        5119  Pulaski, AR  
42063  010       0303        5125  Saline, AR  
71001  012       0272  1071  6001  Alameda, CA  
71007  014                   6013  Contra Costa, CA  
71015                        6029  Kern, CA  
71019  001       0171  0071  6037  Los Angeles, CA  
                 0671        6047  Merced, CA  
71028                        6055  Napa, CA  
71030  002       0072        6059  Orange, CA  
71032  891                   6063  Plumas, CA
71033  803                   6065  Riverside, CA
71034                        6067  Sacramento, CA
71036  802                   6071  San Bernardino, CA
71037  801       0371        6073  San Diego, CA
71038  011       0271        6075  San Francisco, CA
71041  013                   6081  San Mateo, CA
71043  841                   6085  Santa Clara, CA
71046  892                   6091  Sierra, CA
71048  022                   6095  Solano, CA
71054  871                   6107  Tulare, CA
62016                        8031  Denver, CO
62038  881                   8075  Logan, CO
                 0571        8101  Pueblo, CO
01001  971       1013  0331  9001  Fairfield, CT
       972                   9009  New Haven, CT
01006  941       0511        9011  New London, CT
11002                        10003  New Castle, DE
43013  391                   12025  Dade, FL
                 0681        12073  Leon, FL
43041  482       0702        12081  Manatee, FL
43048  461                   12095  Orange, FL
43058  481       0701        12115  Sarasota, FL
43059  462                   12117  Seminole, FL
44025                        13051  Chatham, GA
44031  004                   13063  Clayton, GA
      (372)
       373                   13067  Cobb, GA
44044  374                   13089  De Kalb, GA
44050                        13101  Echols, GA
44060  371                   13121  Fulton, GA
44067  375       0881        13135  Gwinnett, GA
                 0991        13161  Jeff Davis, GA
44092  015                   13185  Lowndes, GA  
                 0871        16049  Idaho, ID  
21016  101  111  0141  1041  17031  Cook, IL  (see also PSU-county code 1042)
21022  105                   17043  DuPage, IL  
21037                        17073  Henry, IL  
21045            1042        17089  Kane, IL  Primarily Kane County but also small part of Cook Co.
21049  102                   17097  Lake, IL 
      (103)
21054  661                   17107  Logan, IL  
21060  144                   17119  Madison, IL  
21079  017                   17157  Randolph, IL  
21081                        17161  Rock Island, IL  
21082  143                   17163  St. Clair, IL  
22010                        18019  Clark, IN  
22020                        18039  Elkhart, IN  
22022                        18043  Floyd, IN  
22030                        18059  Hancock, IN  
22045            1043        18089  Lake, IN
22049  761       0351        18097  Marion, IN
22050  631                   18099  Marshall, IN
22055  009                   18109  Morgan, IN
22064  104                   18127  Porter, IN
31007  721       0451        19013  Black Hawk, IA
                 0452        19019  Buchanan, IA
31024  621       0751        19047  Crawford, IA
                 0661        19145  Page, IA
32059                        20117  Marshall, KS
                 0741        20125  Montgomery, KS
                 0501        21019  Boyd, KY
51034  471                   21067  Fayette, KY
                 0502        21089  Greenup, KY
51056  381       0391        21111  Jefferson, KY
51089  561       0781        21177  Muhlenberg, KY
45001  003                   22001  Acadia, LA
45018  541       0601        22035  East Carroll, LA
45026                        22051  Jefferson, LA
02016  911                   23031  York, ME
52002  303                   24003  Anne Arundel, MD
52003  302       0091        24005  Baltimore, MD
52013                        24025  Harford, MD
52016  313                   24031  Montgomery, MD
52017            0081        24033  Prince George's, MD
03009  272       0011        25017  Middlesex, MA
03011  273                   25021  Norfolk, MA
03012                        25023  Plymouth, MA
03013  271       0211        25025  Suffolk, MA
03014  981       0321        25027  Worcester, MA
23025  731       0441        26049  Genesee, MI
23044  007                   26087  Lapeer, MI
23050  133       0542        26099  Macomb, MI
23058  021                   26115  Monroe, MI
23063  132       0042        26125  Oakland, MI
                 0541        26147  St. Clair, MI
23075  641       0651        26149  St. Joseph, MI
23082  131       0241  0041  26163  Wayne, MI
33002  773                   27003  Anoka, MN
       774                   27037  Dakota, MN
33027  771       0341        27053  Hennepin, MN
33062  772       0343        27123  Ramsey, MN
                 0851        27155  Traverse, MN
33082  775                   27163  Washington, MN
46061  551                   28121  Rankin, MS
46064  019                   28127  Simpson, MS
       341       0801        28147  Walthall, MS
34001  651       0641        29001  Adair, MO
34050                        29099  Jefferson, MO
34092                        29183  St. Charles, MO
                 0062        29185  St. Clair, MO
34095  142       0261  0061  29189  St. Louis, MO
34104  611                   29207  Stoddard, MO
35031  601       0841        31061  Franklin, NE
12002  243       1024        34003  Bergen, NJ
12003                        34005  Burlington, NJ
12004  284                   34007  Camden, NJ
12007  242       1023        34013  Essex, NJ
12009  241       1022        34017  Hudson, NJ
12011  961                   34021  Mercer, NJ
12012                        34023  Middlesex, NJ
12014  246                   34027  Morris, NJ
12016  245                   34031  Passaic, NJ
12018            0531        34035  Somerset, NJ
12020  244       1021        34039  Union, NJ
                 0771        35053  Socorro, NM
13003  201       0111        36005  Bronx, NY
                 0611        36023  Cortland, NY
13014                        36027  Dutchess, NY
13015                        36029  Erie, NY
13024  211       0121        36047  Kings, NY
13027  993                   36053  Madison, NY
13030  232       1011        36059  Nassau, NY
13031  221       0131        36061  New York, NY
13034  991       0311        36067  Onondaga, NY
13038  992                   36075  Oswego, NY
13041  202       0112        36081  Queens, NY
                 0421        36083  Rensselaer, NY
13043  231       0132        36085  Richmond, NY
13044  235                   36087  Rockland, NY
13052  233                   36103  Suffolk, NY
13056  921                   36111  Ulster, NY
13060  234       1012        36119  Westchester, NY
47027  591                   37053  Currituck, NC
47029                        37057  Davidson, NC
       351       0481        37067  Forsyth, NC
47074  491       0591        37147  Pitt, NC
       352       0482        37169  Stokes, NC
47095  581       0901        37189  Watauga, NC
24009  711       0461        39017  Butler, OH
24018  121       0251  0051  39035  Cuyahoga, OH
24028                        39055  Geauga, OH
24029  753                   39057  Greene, OH
24032  681                   39063  Hancock, OH
24042  671       0561        39083  Knox, OH
24043  122                   39085  Lake, OH
24048  741                   39095  Lucas, OH
       752                   39109  Miami, OH
24057  751       0361        39113  Montgomery, OH
                 0462        39165  Warren, OH
53019  403                   40037  Creek, OK
53057  402                   40113  Osage, OK
53072  401                   40143  Tulsa, OK
72020  851                   41039  Lane, OR
14002  291       0231  0031  42003  Allegheny, PA
       292                   42007  Beaver, PA
       283                   42017  Bucks, PA
14015                        42029  Chester, PA
                 0021        42045  Delaware, PA
14025                        42049  Erie, PA
14040            0411        42079  Luzerne, PA
14041  931                   42081  Lycoming, PA
14046  282                   42091  Montgomery, PA
14051  281       0221        42101  Philadelphia, PA
14055  020                   42109  Snyder, PA
14058  901       0621        42115  Susquehanna, PA
14063  293                   42125  Washington, PA
14065  294       0521        42129  Westmoreland, PA
48032  452       0492        45063  Lexington, SC
48040  451       0491        45079  Richland, SC
37049  701       0551        46099  Minnehaha, SD
                 0553        46125  Turner, SD
54004  005                   47007  Bledsoe, TN
54041  571       0981        47081  Hickman, TN
54079                        47157  Shelby, TN
49041                        48081  Coke, TX
49061                        48121  Denton, TX
49072  521       0691        48143  Erath, TX
49079  008                   48157  Fort Bend, TX
49101  361       0381        48201  Harris, TX
49127  432       0582        48253  Jones, TX
49146                        48291  Liberty, TX
49170                        48339  Montgomery, TX
49221  431       0581        48441  Taylor, TX
49227                        48453  Travis, TX
67006  018                   49011  Davis, UT
67018  821                   49035  Salt Lake, UT
       312                   51013  Arlington, VA
40021  412                   51041  Chesterfield, VA
40029  314       0082        51059  Fairfax, VA
40043  413                   51087  Henrico, VA
40075  501       0891        51155  Pulaski, VA
40122  411                   51159  Richmond, VA
55001  311       0181        51191  Washington, VA
73017  811                   53033  King, WA
                 0471        53053  Pierce, WA
73031  812                   53061  Snohomish, WA
73037  861                   53073  Whatcom, WA
56020  006                   54039  Kanawha, WV
                 0761        55005  Barron, WI
25041                        55079  Milwaukee, WI
25060  691                   55117  Sheboygan, WI
68007                        56013  Fremont, WY





>> ETHNICITY


WESTERN HEMISPHERE
     -------------
     North America
     -------------
       010. American Indian or Native American; tribal mentions
       020. Canadian; not specified as French-Canadian (03)
       030. Canadian, of French origin
       040. Mexican (excluding explicit mention of "Chicano",
               "Mexican-American")
       050. Central American
     -----------
     West Indies
     -----------
       070. Barbados
       080. Cuban
       090. Dominican Republic
       100. Haitian
       110. Jamaican
       120. Puerto Rican
       130. West Indian--not from one of the above countries
       140. West Indian--NA which country
     -------------
     South America
     -------------
       160. South American--any country

EUROPE
     -------------
     British Isles
     -------------
       180. English, British
       190. Irish (not specified as from Northern Ireland, Ulster--22)
       200. Scottish
       210. Welsh
       220. From Northern Ireland (Ulster)
       230. Scot-Irish
       240. From British Isles; from two or more countries of the
               British Isles
    --------------
    Western Europe
    --------------
       260. Austrian
       270. Belgian
       280. French
       290. German; also Pennsylvania Dutch
       300. Luxembourg
       310. Netherlands, Holland; Dutch
       320. Swiss
       330. From Western Europe; two or more countries of Western Europe
     -----------
     Scandinavia
     -----------
       350. Danish
       360. Finn, Finnish
       370. Norwegian
       380. Swedish
       390. Icelander
       400. Scandinavian; reference to two or more Scandinavian
               countries 
     ---------------------------------------------------
     Multiple - Western Europe/Scandinavia/British Isles
     ---------------------------------------------------
       410. Reference to two or more countries from combination of the
               following areas:  British Isles, Western Europe,
              Scandinavia, Mediterranean countries, Greece 
    --------------
    Eastern Europe
    --------------
       430. Czechoslovakian, Slavic
       431. Slovakian (specific)
       432. Czech (specific); Bohemian (part of Czech Republic)
       433. Slovenian
       440. Estonian
       450. Hungarian
       460. Latvian
       470. Lithuanian
       480. Polish
       490. Russian; from U.S.S.R.     
       500. Ukrainian
       510. Eastern Europe; reference to two or more countries of
               Eastern Europe
     ----------------
     Balkan Countries
     ----------------
       530. Albanian
       540. Bulgarian
       550. Greek
       560. Rumanian
       570. Yugoslavian 
       580. Croatian
       581. Serbian
       582. Bosnian
       590. Mention of two or more Balkan Countries
     -----------------------
     Mediterranean Countries
     -----------------------
       600. Italian
       610. Portugese
       620. Spanish
       630. Maltese
     -----------------
     Multiple - Europe
     -----------------
       640. European; general mention of Europe; reference to two or
                more European countries of Europe not codeable above

ASIA (exc. NEAR EAST)
       650. Pakistani
       660. Afghan
       670. Indian (not American Indian, code 01)
       680. Southeast Asia--from Indochina, Thailand, Malaya, Burma,
               Philippines, Indonesia
       690. Chinese
       700. Japanese; Japanese American
       710. Korean
       720. Asian

NEAR EAST
       730. Egyptian
       740. Iranian, Persian
       750. Iraqi
       760. Israeli
       770. Jordanian
       780. Lebanese
       790. Arab, Arabian, Saudi Arabian
       800. Syrian
       810. Turk, Turkish
       820. Armenian

AFRICA
       830. African; from any African country excluding only Egypt
               (U.A.R.); South African

OCEANIA
       840. South Pacific Islander other than 850 (incl native Hawaiian)
       850. Australian, New Zealander, Tasmanian

ETHNIC GROUPS
       860. White, Caucasian
       861. 'Anglo'
       862. Black; Negro; American Black; African American
       863. Chicano; Mexican-American; Hispanic; Latin American
       864. Asian-American (exc. specifically Japanese American, 700)

OTHER MISCELLANEOUS
       870. Catholic
       871. Protestant
       872. Jewish
       873. Other religious groups
       874. Other group; combinations not codeable above
       877. 'American'; 'Just American'; none; neither (response to 
            'choice' question); NA


MISSING DATA 
       888. DK



>> INCOME

These are the income ranges corresponding to percentiles in VCF0114.

         0-16         17-33        34-67        68-95         96-100
YEAR  PERCENTILE   PERCENTILE    PERCENTILE    PERCENTILE   PERCENTILE
1948  none-$999    $1000-1999    $2000-2999    $3000-4999     $5000+
1952  none-$1999   $2000-2999    $3000-3999    $4000-9999     $10000 +
1954  none-$1999   $2000-2999    $4000-5999    $4000-9999     $10000 +
1956  none-$1999   $2000-3999    $4000-5999    $6000-9999     $10000 +
1958  none-$1999   $2000-3999    $4000-5999    $6000-14999    $15000 +
1960  none-$1999   $2000-3999    $4000-5999    $6000-14999    $15000 +
1962  none-$2999   $3000-3999    $4000-7499    $7500-14999    $15000 +
1964  none-$2999   $3000-4999    $5000-7499    $7500-14999    $15000 +
1966  none-$2999   $3000-3999    $4000-7499    $7500-14999    $15000 +
1968  none-$2999   $3000-5999    $6000-9999    $10000-19999   $20000 +
1970  none-$2999   $3000-4999    $5000-9999    $10000-24999   $25000 +
1972  none-$3999   $4000-5999    $6000-11999   $12000-24999   $25000 +
1974  none-$3999   $4000-6999    $7000-14999   $15000-34999   $35000 +
1976  none-$3999   $4000-7999    $8000-14999   $15000-34999   $35000 +
1978  none-$5999   $6000-10999   $11000-19999  $20000-34999   $35000 +
1980  none-$6999   $7000-11999   $12000-24999  $25000-49999   $50000 +
1982  none-$6999   $7000-12999   $13000-24999  $25000-49999   $50000 +
1984  none-$6999   $7000-12999   $13000-29999  $30000-59999   $60000 +
1986  none-$8999   $9000-14999   $15000-34999  $35000-74999   $75000 +
1988  none-$9999   $10000-14999  $15000-34999  $35000-89999   $90000 +
1990  none-$9999   $10000-16999  $17000-34999  $35000-89999   $90000 +
1992  none-$9999   $10000-19999  $20000-39999  $40000-89999   $90000 +
1994  none-$11999  $12000-21999  $22000-44999  $45000-104999  $105000 +
1996  none-$11999  $12000-21999  $22000-49999  $50000-104999  $105000 +
1998  none-$8999   $9999-21999   $22000-49999  $50000-104999  $105000 +
2000  none-$14999  $15000-34999  $35000-64999  $65000-124999  $125000 +
2004  none-$16999  $17000-34999  $35000-69999  $70000-119999  $120000 +



>> CENSUS OCCUPATION CODES

For all years, 'occupation' in the original studies may represent
present OR past employment.  Exact employment information taken from
the original data are described below, by year.  Note that, in 1980
and thereafter, for Rs working after retirement, both past and current
occupations were determined in the original studies, but past employ-
ment is incorporated here.

Since 1984 (exc. 2002):
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT used in this variable applies to Rs who are also
homemakers and students only if R works more than 20 hours per week
NOT CODED 7,8 in VCF0116].  Rs who are working after retirement are
categorized by their past employment, regardless of current number of
working hours (and regardless whether included in "working now" in
VCF0116/VCF0118).  The working "disabled" are coded for current
employment. PAST EMPLOYMENT used in this var applies to retirees, the
unemployed (if they have ever worked), and the nonworking disabled (if
they have ever worked), but does not cover non-working students and
homemakers who have worked in the past 6 months, even though
occupational data for their most recent job is available in the
original study data [but see VCF0151].  NONEMPLOYMENT:  If the
unemployed and disabled have never worked, they are not included in
valid data; students working less than 20 hours per week as well as
nonworking students are not in valid data. Homemakers not working
or working less than 20 hours per week appear in code 6.

1980-1982:
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT used in this variable applies to Rs who are also
homemakers and students only if R works more than 20 hours per week
[NOT CODED 7,8 in VCF0116].  Rs who are working after retirement are
categorized by their past employment, regardless of current number of
working hours (and regardless whether included in "working now" in
VCF0116/VCF0118).  Anyone identified as "disabled" is presumed not
currently working and is therefore not classified for current
occupation; if R is disabled and works, R's work status is "working
now" rather than "permanently disabled" and R is coded for current
employment (not past employment).   PAST EMPLOYMENT used in this var
applies to retirees, the unemployed (if they have ever worked), and
the disabled (if they have worked in the past), but does not include
those nonworking students and homemakers who have worked in the past
12 months, even though occupational data for their most recent job
is available in the original study data [but see VCF0151].
NONEMPLOYMENT:  If the unemployed and disabled have never worked, they
are not included in valid data; nonworking students and students
working less than 20 hours per week are not in valid data (are 0),
while nonworking homemakers and homemakers working less than 20 hours
per week appear in code 6.

1972-1978:
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT used in this variable applies to Rs who are also
homemakers or students only if R works 20 or more hours per week [NOT
coded 7,8 in VCF0116]; no information at all was present these years
about occupations (past or current) of housewives/students working
less than 20 hours per week.  Rs who are working after being retired
or disabled may be coded here according to present OR past (pre-
retirement/disablement) employment, depending upon the following
condition:  if R's current job is related to his/her past employment,
then current job is coded (and R is identified as "working now" rather
than "retired" or "disabled" in VCF0116/VCF0118); if R's current job
is not related to his/her past employment, then past job is
represented (R is identified as "retired" or "disabled" in
VCF0116/VCF0118).  PAST EMPLOYMENT used in this var applies to the
"retired" (according to the condition above), to the unemployed (if
they have ever worked), and to the "disabled" (if they have worked
in the past and according to the condition above), but does not
include those nonworking students and homemakers who have worked
in the past 12 months, even though occupational data for their most
recent job is available in the original study data [but see VCF0151].
NONEMPLOYMENT:  If the unemployed and disabled have never worked,
they are not included in valid data; nonworking students and
students working less than 20 hours per week are not in valid data
(are 0), while nonworking homemakers and homemakers working less
than 20 hours per week appear in code 6.

1970:
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT used in this variable is not defined in terms of
number of hours.  Only those Rs who identify themselves as "employed"
or who volunteer "on strike" in response to the direct work status
question (choices given to R:  employed/unemployed/ retired/
housewife/student/'or what') are coded for current employment.
However, even though Rs who identify themselves as "housewives" or
"students" (and all Rs coded into 'other' in the work status variable)
are subsequently asked if they also do any work for pay [and, if so,
what], occupational data for current jobs of working "student"-
identifiers and working "homemaker"-identifiers are not incorporated
here [but see VCF0151].  Because the disabled are not identified in
1970, it is indeterminable whether they were coded for employment
(current or past).  The "retired" are not asked about any
post-retirement employment.  PAST EMPLOYMENT used in this var applies
to those who identify themselves as "retired" or "unemployed."
Nonworking homemakers and students are not asked about past
employment (if any).  NONEMPLOYMENT:  If the unemployed have never
worked, they are not included in valid data.  Those who identify
themselves as "students" are included in missing data (0), even if
they are also currently working.  Those who identify themselves as
"housewives" appear in code 6, even if they are also currently
working .

1968:
CURRENT EMPLOYMENT used in this variable is not defined in terms of
number of hours. Note that the original study's occupation data
appeared in 2 vars, for 'occupation' and 'second job,' and only the
first var is represented here.   Those who identify themselves as
"employed now" in response to the direct work status question (choices
given to R:  employed now/ unemployed, laid off or sick/ retired/
permanently disabled/ housewife/ student/ 'or what') are coded for
current employment given.  Rs who identify themselves as "housewives"
or "students" are subsequently asked if they also do any work for pay
and, if so, what:  the occupational data for current jobs of working
"student"-identifiers and working "homemaker"-identifiers are not
incorporated here [but see VCF0151] --unless R is working full time
and is a student "only in the evening."  Of 10 cases identified as
"physically disabled" in the original data, 6 are coded for some
current occupation and the remaining 4 are in NA missing data for
occupation.  The "retired" are not asked about any post-retirement
employment.  PAST EMPLOYMENT used in this var applies to those who
identify themselves as "retired" or "unemployed, laid off, or sick."
Nonworking homemakers and students are not asked about past employment
(if any).  NONEMPLOYMENT:  If the unemployed have never worked, they
are not included in valid data.  Those who identify themselves as
"students" (daytime) are included in missing data (0), even if they
are also currently working.  Rs who identify themselves as
"housewives" are in code 6, even if they are also currently working.

1952-1964:
During these years, two separate occupation questions were used in the
original data:  the first codes ALL Rs' employment, including
"student," "homemaker," "retired" and "unemployed" as categories.  Rs
falling into the latter two categories were then asked the second
occupation question which determines past employment and is also
represented here.  No information is available from any of these years
about disabled Rs, or about post-retirement occupations of retired Rs
(if any).  Nonworking "housewives" and "students" are not asked about
past employment (if any) during any years 1952-1964.  For 1956-1964,
homemakers who are also working part time are coded by current
occupation, not as housewives, and working students attending day
classes-- even part time-- are coded as students, while Rs attending
classes part time in the evening are coded by occupation.  For 1952,
only full-time employment is coded in the original data and here:
students and homemakers working part time are not coded by occupation;
they appear in 0 missing data (students) and code 6 (homemakers).

The 1954,1962,1966 occupation vars have not been included here since
they only described respondents who were also heads of households.

Since 1984, this variable has been a recode taken from a collapsed
version of the 1980 U.S. Census Occupation codes [full U.S. Census
occupation codes were also available in the original datasets].

Prior to 1984, the original variables used to create this var were
recodes from the following:

1976-1982:  1970 U.S. Census Occupation codes
1968-1974:  CPS Political Behavior Occupation codes
1964:  1960 U.S. Census Occupation codes
1956-1960:  1950 U.S. Dept. of Commerce Census of occupations

The original 1952 occupational data appeared in categories created by
by NES.  This coding scheme had fewer and broader occupational cate-
gories than subsequent years and could only approximately be recoded
into the categories appearing here.  [The original codes were:
19.Professional and semi-professional;  20.Self-employed businessmen
and artisans, managers; 30.Clerical and sales, buyers, agents,
brokers; 40.Skilled and semi-skilled; 60.Unskilled, service workers,
farm laborers; 61.Protective service;  80.Farm operators;
90.Unemployed; 92.Student; 95.Retired; 6. Housewife.]
The 1954 recode used for VCF0115 is:
19=1, 20=1, 30=2, 40=3, 61=3, 60=4, 80=5, 96=6, else=0.

------------------------------------------------------------------


              I.  1980 CENSUS OCCUPATION CODES
             II.  1990 CENSUS OCCUPATION CODES

-----------------------------------------------------------------
I. 1980 Census 0ccupation codes            
-----------------------------------------------------------------

The full 3-digit 1980 Census Occupation Code was used to
code the occupation of respondents.  In order to minimize
the amount of highly specific information released about
respondents, the full occupation code has been recoded to a
71 category code, which is based on the occupation code
sub-headings in the Census Code.

In the code description that follows, the full 1980 Census
Code is presented.  At the beginning of each recoded
section, the statement "(XXX) THROUGH (YYY) ARE RECODED TO
(ZZ)" indicates the code values to which the specific
occupations have been recoded.  Numbers in parentheses
following the occupation categories are the U.S. Department
of Commerce's 1980 Standard Occupational Classification code
equivalents.  The abbreviation "pt" means "part" and
"N.E.C." means "not elsewhere classified".

     MANAGERIAL AND PROFESSIONAL SPECIALTY OCCUPATIONS

         Executive, Administrative, and Managerial

           (003) THROUGH (019) ARE RECODED TO: 01

  003    LEGISLATORS (111)
  004    CHIEF EXECUTIVES AND GENERAL ADMINISTRATORS, PUBLIC
         ADMINISTRATION (112)
  005    ADMINISTRATORS AND OFFICIALS, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
         (1132-1139)
  006    ADMINISTRATORS, PROTECTIVE SERVICES (1131)
  007    FINANCIAL MANAGERS (122)
  008    PERSONNEL AND LABOR RELATIONS MANAGERS (123)
  009    PURCHASING MANAGERS (124)
  013    MANAGERS, MARKETING, ADVERTISING, AND PUBLIC
         RELATIONS (125)
  014    ADMINISTRATORS, EDUCATION AND RELATED FIELDS (128)
  015    MANAGERS, MEDICINE AND HEALTH (131)
  016    MANAGERS, PROPERTIES AND REAL ESTATE (1353)
  017    POSTMASTERS AND MAIL SUPERINTENDENTS (1344)
  018    FUNERAL DIRECTORS (PT 1359)
  019    MANAGERS AND ADMINISTRATORS, N.E.C.(121, 126, 127,
         132-139, EXCEPT 1344, 1353, PT 1359)
------------------------------------------------------------

               Management-Related Occupations

           (023) THROUGH (037) ARE RECODED TO: 02

  023    ACCOUNTANTS AND AUDITORS (1412)
  024    UNDERWRITERS (1414)
  025    OTHER FINANCIAL OFFICERS (1415, 1419)
  026    MANAGEMENT ANALYSTS (142)
  027    PERSONNEL, TRAINING, AND LABOR RELATIONS
         SPECIALISTS (143)
  028    PURCHASING AGENTS AND BUYERS, FARM PRODUCTS (1443)
  029    BUYERS, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT FARM
         PRODUCTS (1442)
  033    PURCHASING AGENTS AND BUYERS, N.E.C. (1449)
  034    BUSINESS AND PROMOTION AGENTS (145)
  035    CONSTRUCTION INSPECTORS (1472)
  036    INSPECTORS AND COMPLIANCE OFFICERS, EXC.
         CONSTRUCTION (1473)
  037    MANAGEMENT RELATED OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (149)
------------------------------------------------------------

             Professional Specialty Occupations
                    ....................
          - engineers, architects and surveyors -

           (043) THROUGH (063) ARE RECODED TO: 03

  043    ARCHITECTS (161)

         ENGINEERS

  044    AEROSPACE ENGINEERS (1622)
  045    METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS ENGINEERS (1623)
  046    MINING ENGINEERS (1624)
  047    PETROLEUM ENGINEERS (1625)
  048    CHEMICAL ENGINEERS (1626)
  049    NUCLEAR ENGINEERS (1627)
  053    CIVIL ENGINEERS (1628)
  054    AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERS (1632)
  055    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERS (1633, 1636)
  056    INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERS (1634)
  057    MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (1635)
  058    MARINE ENGINEERS AND NAVAL ARCHITECTS (1637)
  059    ENGINEERS, N.E.C. (1639)
  063    SURVEYORS AND MAPPING SCIENTISTS (164)
------------------------------------------------------------

          - mathematical and computer scientists -

           (064) THROUGH (068) ARE RECODED TO: 04

  064    COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS AND SCIENTISTS (171)
  065    OPERATIONS AND SYSTEMS RESEARCHERS AND ANALYSTS
         (172)
  066    ACTUARIES (1732)
  067    STATISTICIANS (1733)
  068    MATHEMATICAL SCIENTISTS, N.E.C. (1739)
------------------------------------------------------------

                   - natural scientists -

           (069) THROUGH (083) ARE RECODED TO: 05

  069    PHYSICISTS AND ASTRONOMERS (1842, 1843)
  073    CHEMISTS, EXCEPT BIOCHEMISTS (1845)
  074    ATMOSPHERIC AND SPACE SCIENTISTS (1846)
  075    GEOLOGISTS AND GEODESISTS (1847)
  076    PHYSICAL SCIENTISTS, N.E.C. (1849)
  077    AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD SCIENTISTS (1853)
  078    BIOLOGICAL AND LIFE SCIENTISTS (1854)
  079    FORESTRY AND CONSERVATION SCIENTISTS (1852)
  083    MEDICAL SCIENTISTS (1855)
------------------------------------------------------------

             - health diagnosing occupations -

           (084) THROUGH (089) ARE RECODED TO: 06

  084    PHYSICIANS (261)
  085    DENTISTS (262)
  086    VETERINARIANS (27)
  087    OPTOMETRISTS (281)
  088    PODIATRISTS (283)
  089    HEALTH DIAGNOSING PRACTITIONERS, N.E.C. (289)
------------------------------------------------------------

       - health assessment and treating occupations -

           (095) THROUGH (106) ARE RECODED TO: 07

  095    REGISTERED NURSES (29)
  096    PHARMACISTS (301)
  097    DIETITIANS (302)

         THERAPISTS

  098    INHALATION THERAPISTS (3031)
  099    OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS (3032)
  103    PHYSICAL THERAPISTS (3033)
  104    SPEECH THERAPISTS (3034)
  105    THERAPISTS, N.E.C. (3039)
  106    PHYSICIANS' ASSISTANTS (304)
------------------------------------------------------------

                - teachers, postsecondary -

           (113) THROUGH (154) ARE RECODED TO: 08

  113    EARTH, ENVIRONMENTAL AND MARINE SCIENCE TEACHERS
         (2212)
  114    BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE TEACHERS (2213)
  115    CHEMISTRY TEACHERS (2214)
  116    PHYSICS TEACHERS (2215)
  117    NATURAL SCIENCE TEACHERS, N.E.C. (2216)
  118    PSYCHOLOGY TEACHERS (2217)
  119    ECONOMICS TEACHERS (2218)
  123    HISTORY TEACHERS (2222)
  124    POLITICAL SCIENCE TEACHERS (2223)
  125    SOCIOLOGY TEACHERS (2224)
  126    SOCIAL SCIENCE TEACHERS, N.E.C. (2225)
  127    ENGINEERING TEACHERS (2226)
  128    MATHEMATICAL SCIENCE TEACHERS (2227)
  129    COMPUTER SCIENCE TEACHERS (2228)
  133    MEDICAL SCIENCE TEACHERS (2231)
  134    HEALTH SPECIALTIES TEACHERS (2232)
  135    BUSINESS, COMMERCE, AND MARKETING TEACHERS (2233)
  136    AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY TEACHERS (2234)
  137    ART, DRAMA, AND MUSIC TEACHERS (2235)
  138    PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS (2236)
  139    EDUCATION TEACHERS (2237)
  143    ENGLISH TEACHERS (2238)
  144    FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS (2242)
  145    LAW TEACHERS (2243)
  146    SOCIAL WORK TEACHERS (2244)
  147    THEOLOGY TEACHERS (2245)
  148    TRADE AND INDUSTRIAL TEACHERS (2246)
  149    HOME ECONOMICS TEACHERS (2247)
  153    TEACHERS, POSTSECONDARY, N.E.C. (2249)
  154    POSTSECONDARY TEACHERS, SUBJECT NOT SPECIFIED
------------------------------------------------------------

             - teachers, except postsecondary -

           (155) THROUGH (165) ARE RECODED TO: 09

  155    TEACHERS, PREKINDERGARTEN AND KINDERGARTEN (231)
  156    TEACHERS, ELEMENTARY SCHOOL (232)
  157    TEACHERS, SECONDARY SCHOOL (233)
  158    TEACHERS, SPECIAL EDUCATION (235)
  159    TEACHERS, N.E.C. (236,239)
  163    COUNSELORS, EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL (24)
         LIBRARIANS, ARCHIVISTS, AND CURATORS
  164    LIBRARIANS (251)
  165    ARCHIVISTS AND CURATORS (252)
------------------------------------------------------------

          - social scientist and urban planners -

           (166) THROUGH (173) ARE RECODED TO: 10

  166    ECONOMISTS (1912)
  167    PSYCHOLOGISTS (1915)
  168    SOCIOLOGISTS (1916)
  169    SOCIAL SCIENTISTS, N.E.C. (1913, 1914, 1919)
  173    URBAN PLANNERS (192)
------------------------------------------------------------

       - social, recreation, and religious workers -

           (173) THROUGH (177) ARE RECODED TO: 11

  174    SOCIAL WORKERS (2032)
  175    RECREATION WORKERS (2033)
  176    CLERGY (2042)
  177    RELIGIOUS WORKERS, N.E.C. (2049)
------------------------------------------------------------

                   - lawyers and judges -

           (178) THROUGH (179) ARE RECODED TO: 12

  178    LAWYERS (211)
  179    JUDGES (212)
------------------------------------------------------------

      - writers, artists, entertainers, and athletes -

           (183) THROUGH (199) ARE RECODED TO: 13

  183    AUTHORS (321)
  184    TECHNICAL WRITERS (398)
  185    DESIGNERS (322)
  186    MUSICIANS AND COMPOSERS (323)
  187    ACTORS AND DIRECTORS (324)
  188    PAINTERS, SCULPTORS, CRAFT-ARTISTS, AND ARTIST
         PRINTMAKERS (325)
  189    PHOTOGRAPHERS (326)
  193    DANCERS (327)
  194    ARTISTS, PERFORMERS, AND RELATED WORKERS, N.E.C.
         (328, 329)
  195    EDITORS AND REPORTERS (331)
  197    PUBLIC RELATIONS SPECIALISTS (332)
  198    ANNOUNCERS (333)
  199    ATHLETES (34)
------------------------------------------------------------

        TECHNICIANS AND RELATED SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS

            Health Technologists and Technicians

           (203) THROUGH (208) ARE RECODED TO: 14

  203    CLINICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS
         (362)
  204    DENTAL HYGIENISTS (363)
  205    HEALTH RECORD TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS (364)
  206    RADIOLOGIC TECHNICIANS (365)
  207    LICENSED PRACTICAL NURSES (366)
  208    HEALTH TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. (369)
------------------------------------------------------------

        Technologists and Technicians, except Health
                    ....................
 - engineering and related technologists and technicians -

           (213) THROUGH (218) ARE RECODED TO: 15

  213    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC TECHNICIANS (3711)
  214    INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS (3712)
  215    MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS (3713)
  216    ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. (3719)
  217    DRAFTING OCCUPATIONS (372)
  218    SURVEYING AND MAPPING TECHNICIANS (373)
------------------------------------------------------------

                  - science technicians -

           (223) THROUGH (225) ARE RECODED TO: 16

  223    BIOLOGICAL TECHNICIANS (382)
  224    CHEMICAL TECHNICIANS (3831)
  225    SCIENCE TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. (3832, 3833, 384, 389)
------------------------------------------------------------

  - technicians, except health, engineering, and science -

           (226) THROUGH (235) ARE RECODED TO: 17

  226    AIRPLANE PILOTS AND NAVIGATORS (825)
  227    AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS (392)
  228    BROADCAST EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (393)
  229    COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS (3971, 3972)
  233    TOOL PROGRAMMERS, NUMERICAL CONTROL (3974)
  234    LEGAL ASSISTANTS (396)
  235    TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. (399)
------------------------------------------------------------

                     SALES OCCUPATIONS

                Supervisors and Proprietors

                  (243) IS RECODED TO: 18

  243    SUPERVISORS AND PROPRIETORS, SALES OCCUPATIONS (40)

    Sales Representatives, Finance and Business Services

           (253) THROUGH (257) ARE RECODED TO: 18

  253    INSURANCE SALES OCCUPATIONS (4122)
  254    REAL ESTATE SALES OCCUPATIONS (4123)
  255    SECURITIES AND FINANCIAL SERVICES SALES OCCUPATIONS
         (4124)
  256    ADVERTISING AND RELATED SALES OCCUPATIONS (4153)
  257    SALES OCCUPATIONS, OTHER BUSINESS SERVICES (4152)
------------------------------------------------------------

     Sales Representatives, Commodities except Retail

           (258) THROUGH (259) ARE RECODED TO: 19

  258    SALES ENGINEERS (421)
  259    SALES REPRESENTATIVES, MINING, MANUFACTURING, AND
         WHOLESALE (423, 424)
------------------------------------------------------------

        Sales Workers, Retail and Personal Services

           (263) THROUGH (278) ARE RECODED TO: 20

  263    SALES WORKERS, MOTOR VEHICLES AND BOATS
         (4342, 4344)
  264    SALES WORKERS, APPAREL (4346)
  265    SALES WORKERS, SHOES (4351)
  266    SALES WORKERS, FURNITURE AND HOME FURNISHINGS
         (4348)
  267    SALES WORKERS; RADIO, TELEVISION, HI-FI, AND
         APPLIANCES (4343, 4352)
  268    SALES WORKERS, HARDWARE AND BUILDING SUPPLIES
         (4353)
  269    SALES WORKERS, PARTS (4367)
  274    SALES WORKERS, OTHER COMMODITIES (4345, 4347, 4354,
         4356, 4359, 4362, 4369)
  275    SALES COUNTER CLERKS (4363)
  276    CASHIERS (4364)
  277    STREET AND DOOR-TO-DOOR SALES WORKERS (4366)
  278    NEWS VENDORS (4365)
------------------------------------------------------------

                 Sales Related Occupations

           (283) THROUGH (285) ARE RECODED TO: 21

  283    DEMONSTRATORS, PROMOTERS AND MODELS, SALES (445)
  284    AUCTIONEERS(447)
  285    SALES SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (444, 446, 449)
------------------------------------------------------------

    ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT, (incl. Clerical supervisors)

                    Clerical Supervisors

           (303) THROUGH (307) ARE RECODED TO: 22

  303    SUPERVISORS, GENERAL OFFICE (4511, 4513-4519, 4529)
  304    SUPERVISORS, COMPUTER EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (4512)
  305    SUPERVISORS, FINANCIAL RECORDS PROCESSING (4521)
  306    CHIEF COMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS (4523)
  307    SUPERVISORS; DISTRIBUTION, SCHEDULING, AND
         ADJUSTING CLERKS (4522, 4524-4528)
------------------------------------------------------------

                Computer Equipment Operators

           (308) THROUGH (309) ARE RECODED TO: 23

  308    COMPUTER OPERATORS (4612)
  309    PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (4613)
------------------------------------------------------------

          Secretaries, Stenographers, and Typists

           (313) THROUGH (315) ARE RECODED TO: 24

  313    SECRETARIES (4622)
  314    STENOGRAPHERS (4623)
  315    TYPISTS (4624)
------------------------------------------------------------

                     Information Clerks

           (316) THROUGH (323) ARE RECODED TO: 25

  316    INTERVIEWERS (4642)
  317    HOTEL CLERKS (4643)
  318    TRANSPORTATION TICKET AND RESERVATION AGENTS (4644)
  319    RECEPTIONISTS (4645)
  323    INFORMATION CLERKS, N.E.C. (4649)
------------------------------------------------------------

      Records Processing Occupations, except Financial

           (325) THROUGH (336) ARE RECODED TO: 26

  325    CLASSIFIED-AD CLERKS (4662)
  326    CORRESPONDENCE CLERKS (4663)
  327    ORDER CLERKS (4664)
  328    PERSONNEL CLERKS, EXCEPT PAYROLL AND TIMEKEEPING
         (4692)
  329    LIBRARY CLERKS (4694)
  335    FILE CLERKS (4696)
  336    RECORDS CLERKS (4699)
------------------------------------------------------------

          Financial Records Processing Occupations

           (337) THROUGH (344) ARE RECODED TO: 27

  337    BOOKKEEPERS, ACCOUNTING, AND AUDITING CLERKS (4712)
  338    PAYROLL AND TIMEKEEPING CLERKS (4713)
  339    BILLING CLERKS (4715)
  343    COST AND RATE CLERKS (4716)
  344    BILLING, POSTING, AND CALCULATING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (4718)
------------------------------------------------------------

    Duplicating, Mail and Other Office Machine Operators

           (345) THROUGH (347) ARE RECODED TO: 28

  345    DUPLICATING MACHINE OPERATORS (4722)
  346    MAIL PREPARING AND PAPER HANDLING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (4739)
  347    OFFICE MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. (4729)
------------------------------------------------------------

             Communications Equipment Operators

           (348) THROUGH (353) ARE RECODED TO: 29

  348    TELEPHONE OPERATORS (4732)
  349    TELEGRAPHERS (4733)
  353    COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT OPERATORS, N.E.C. (4739)
------------------------------------------------------------

         Mail and Message Distributing Occupations

           (354) THROUGH (357) ARE RECODED TO: 30

  354    POSTAL CLERKS, EXC. MAIL CARRIERS (4742)
  355    MAIL CARRIERS, POSTAL SERVICE (4743)
  356    MAIL CLERKS, EXC. POSTAL SERVICE (4744)
  357    MESSENGERS (4745)
------------------------------------------------------------

  Material Recording, Scheduling, and Distributing Clerks,
                           N.E.C.

           (359) THROUGH (374) ARE RECODED TO: 31

  359    DISPATCHERS (4751)
  363    PRODUCTION COORDINATORS (4752)
  364    TRAFFIC, SHIPPING, AND RECEIVING CLERKS (4753)
  365    STOCK AND INVENTORY CLERKS (4754)
  366    METER READERS (4755)
  368    WEIGHERS, MEASURERS, AND CHECKERS (4756)
  369    SAMPLERS (4757)
  373    EXPEDITERS (4758)
  374    MATERIAL RECORDING, SCHEDULING, AND DISTRIBUTING
         CLERKS, N.E.C. (4759)
------------------------------------------------------------

                Adjusters and Investigators
           (375) THROUGH (378) ARE RECODED TO: 32

  375    INSURANCE ADJUSTERS, EXAMINERS, AND INVESTIGATORS
         (4782)
  376    INVESTIGATORS AND ADJUSTERS, EXCEPT INSURANCE
         (4783)
  377    ELIGIBILITY CLERKS, SOCIAL WELFARE (4784)
  378    BILL AND ACCOUNT COLLECTORS (4786)
------------------------------------------------------------

      Miscellaneous Administrative Support Occupations

           (379) THROUGH (389) ARE RECODED TO: 33

  379    GENERAL OFFICE CLERKS (463)
  383    BANK TELLERS (4791)
  384    PROOFREADERS (4792)
  385    DATA-ENTRY KEYERS (4793)
  386    STATISTICAL CLERKS (4794)
  387    TEACHERS' AIDES (4795)
  389    ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (4787,
         4799)
------------------------------------------------------------

                    SERVICE OCCUPATIONS

               Private Household Occupations

           (403) THROUGH (407) ARE RECODED TO: 34

  403    LAUNDERERS AND IRONERS (503)
  404    COOKS, PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD (504)
  405    HOUSEKEEPERS AND BUTLERS (505)
  406    CHILD CARE WORKERS, PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD (506)
  407    PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD CLEANERS AND SERVANTS
         (502, 507, 509)
------------------------------------------------------------

               Protective Service Occupations
                    ....................
       -supervisors, protective service occupations-

           (413) THROUGH (415) ARE RECODED TO: 35

  413    SUPERVISORS, FIREFIGHTING AND FIRE PREVENTION
         OCCUPATIONS (5111)
  414    SUPERVISORS, POLICE AND DETECTIVES (5112)
  415    SUPERVISORS, GUARDS (5113)
------------------------------------------------------------

       -firefighting and fire prevention occupations-

           (416) THROUGH (417) ARE RECODED TO: 35

  416    FIRE INSPECTION AND FIRE PREVENTION OCCUPATIONS
         (5122)
  417    FIREFIGHTING OCCUPATIONS (5123)
------------------------------------------------------------

                  -police and detectives-

           (418) THROUGH (424) ARE RECODED TO: 35

  418    POLICE AND DETECTIVES, PUBLIC SERVICE (5132)
  423    SHERIFFS, BAILIFFS, AND OTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT
         OFFICERS (5134)
  424    CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION OFFICERS (5133)
------------------------------------------------------------

                          -guards-

           (425) THROUGH (427) ARE RECODED TO: 35

  425    CROSSING GUARDS (5142)
  426    GUARDS AND POLICE, EXCEPT PUBLIC SERVICE (5144)
  427    PROTECTIVE SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (5149)
------------------------------------------------------------

    Service Occupations, except Protective and Household
                    ....................
         -food preparation and service occupations-

           (433) THROUGH (444) ARE RECODED TO: 36

  433    SUPERVISORS, FOOD PREPARATION AND SERVICE
         OCCUPATIONS (5211)
  434    BARTENDERS (5212)
  435    WAITERS AND WAITRESSES (5213)
  436    COOKS, EXCEPT SHORT ORDER (5214)
  437    SHORT-ORDER COOKS (5215)
  438    FOOD COUNTER, FOUNTAIN AND RELATED OCCUPATIONS
         (5216)
  439    KITCHEN WORKERS, FOOD PREPARATION (5217)
  443    WAITERS'/WAITRESSES' ASSISTANTS (5218)
  444    MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PREPARATION OCCUPATIONS (5219)
------------------------------------------------------------

                -health service occupations-

           (435) THROUGH (447) ARE RECODED TO: 37

  445    DENTAL ASSISTANTS (5232)
  446    HEALTH AIDES, EXCEPT NURSING (5233)
  447    NURSING AIDES, ORDERLIES, AND ATTENDANTS (5236)
------------------------------------------------------------

 -cleaning and building service occupations, exc. household-

           (448) THROUGH (455) ARE RECODED TO: 38

  448    SUPERVISORS, CLEANING AND BUILDING SERVICE WORKERS
         (5241)
  449    MAIDS AND HOUSEMEN (5242, 5249)
  453    JANITORS AND CLEANERS (5244)
  454    ELEVATOR OPERATORS (5245)
  455    PEST CONTROL OCCUPATIONS (5246)
------------------------------------------------------------

               -personal service occupations-

           (456) THROUGH (469) ARE RECODED TO: 39

  456    SUPERVISORS, PERSONAL SERVICE OCCUPATIONS (5251)
  457    BARBERS (5252)
  458    HAIRDRESSERS AND COSMETOLOGISTS (5253)
  459    ATTENDANTS, AMUSEMENT AND RECREATION FACILITIES
         (5254)
  463    GUIDES (5255)
  464    USHERS (5256)
  465    PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ATTENDANTS (5257)
  466    BAGGAGE PORTERS AND BELLHOPS (5262)
  467    WELFARE SERVICE AIDES (5263)
  468    CHILD CARE WORKERS, EXCEPT PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD (5264)
  469    PERSONAL SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (5258, 5269)
------------------------------------------------------------

         FARMING, FORESTRY, AND FISHING OCCUPATIONS

                Farm Operators and Managers

           (473) THROUGH (476) ARE RECODED TO: 40

  473    FARMERS, EXCEPT HORTICULTURAL (5512-5514)
  474    HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTY FARMERS (5515)
  475    MANAGERS, FARMS, EXCEPT HORTICULTURAL (5522-5524)
  476    MANAGERS, HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTY FARMS (5525)
------------------------------------------------------------

        Other Agricultural and Related Occupations
                    ....................
           -farm occupations, except managerial-

           (477) THROUGH (484) ARE RECODED TO: 41

  477    SUPERVISORS, FARM WORKERS (5611)
  479    FARM WORKERS (5612-5617)
  483    MARINE LIFE CULTIVATION WORKERS (5618)
  484    NURSERY WORKERS (5619)
------------------------------------------------------------

            -related agricultural occupations-

           (485) THROUGH (489) ARE RECODED TO: 42

  485    SUPERVISORS, RELATED AGRICULTURAL OCCUPATIONS
         (5621)
  486    GROUNDSKEEPERS AND GARDENERS, EXCEPT FARM (5622)
  487    ANIMAL CARETAKERS, EXCEPT FARM (5624)
  488    GRADERS AND SORTERS, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS (5625)
  489    INSPECTORS, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS (5627)
------------------------------------------------------------

             -forestry and logging occupations-

           (494) THROUGH (496) ARE RECODED TO: 43

  494    SUPERVISORS, FORESTRY AND LOGGING WORKERS (571)
  495    FORESTRY WORKERS, EXCEPT LOGGING (572)
  496    TIMBER CUTTING AND LOGGING OCCUPATIONS (573, 579)
------------------------------------------------------------

              -fishers, hunters, and trappers-

           (497) THROUGH (499) ARE RECODED TO: 43

  497    CAPTAINS AND OTHER OFFICERS, FISHING VESSELS
         (PT 8241)
  498    FISHERS (583)
  499    HUNTERS AND TRAPPERS (584)
------------------------------------------------------------

    PRECISION PRODUCTION, CRAFT, AND REPAIR OCCUPATIONS

                  Mechanics and Repairers
                    ....................
           -mechanics and repairers supervisors-

                  (503) IS RECODED TO: 44

  503    SUPERVISORS, MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS (60)
------------------------------------------------------------

  -mechanics and repairers, vehicle and mobile equipment-

           (505) THROUGH (517) ARE RECODED TO: 44

  505    AUTOMOBILE MECHANICS (PT 6111)
  506    AUTOMOBILE MECHANIC APPRENTICES (PT 6111)
  507    BUS, TRUCK, AND STATIONARY ENGINE MECHANICS (6112)
  508    AIRCRAFT ENGINE MECHANICS (6113)
  509    SMALL ENGINE REPAIRERS (6114)
  514    AUTOMOBILE BODY AND RELATED REPAIRERS (6115)
  515    AIRCRAFT MECHANICS, EXCEPT ENGINE (6116)
  516    HEAVY EQUIPMENT MECHANICS (6117)
  517    FARM EQUIPMENT MECHANICS (6118)

------------------------------------------------------------

              -mechanics and repairers, except
               vehicle and mobile equipment-

           (518) THROUGH (534) ARE RECODED TO: 45

  518    INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY REPAIRERS (613)
  519    MACHINERY MAINTENANCE OCCUPATIONS (614) ELECTRICAL
         AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS
  523    ELECTRONIC REPAIRERS, COMMUNICATIONS AND INDUSTRIAL
         EQUIPMENT (6151, 6153, 6155)
  525    DATA PROCESSING EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS (6154)
  526    HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE AND POWER TOOL REPAIRERS (6156)
  527    TELEPHONE LINE INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS (6157)
  529    TELEPHONE INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS (6158)
  533    MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
         EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS (6152, 6159)
  534    HEATING, AIR CONDITIONING, AND REFRIGERATION
         MECHANICS (616)
------------------------------------------------------------

           -miscellaneous mechanics and repairers

           (535) THROUGH (549) ARE RECODED TO: 46

  535    CAMERA, WATCH, AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENT REPAIRERS
         (6171, 6172)
  536    LOCKSMITHS AND SAFE REPAIRERS (6173)
  538    OFFICE MACHINE REPAIRERS (6174)
  539    MECHANICAL CONTROLS AND VALVE REPAIRERS (6175)
  543    ELEVATOR INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS (6176)
  544    MILLWRIGHTS (6178)
  547    SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS, N.E.C.
         (6177, 6179)
  549    NOT SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS
------------------------------------------------------------

                    Construction Trades
                    ....................
          -supervisors, construction occupations-

           (553) THROUGH (558) ARE RECODED TO: 47

  553    SUPERVISORS; BRICKMASONS, STONEMASONS, AND TILE
         SETTERS (6312)
  554    SUPERVISORS, CARPENTERS AND RELATED WORKERS (6313)
  555    SUPERVISORS, ELECTRICIANS AND POWER TRANSMISSION
         INSTALLERS (6314)
  556    SUPERVISORS; PAINTERS, PAPERHANGERS, AND PLASTERERS
         (6315)
  557    SUPERVISORS; PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND
         STEAMFITTERS (6316)
  558    SUPERVISORS, N.E.C. (6311, 6318)

------------------------------------------------------------

         -construction trades, except supervisors-

           (563) THROUGH (599) ARE RECODED TO: 48

  563    BRICKMASONS AND STONEMASONS, (PT 6412, PT 6413)
  564    BRICKMASON AND STONEMASON APPRENTICES
         (PT 6412, PT 6413)
  565    TILE SETTERS, HARD AND SOFT (6414, PT 6462)
  566    CARPET INSTALLERS (PT 6462)
  567    CARPENTERS (PT 6422)
  569    CARPENTER APPRENTICES (PT 6422)
  573    DRYWALL INSTALLERS (6424)
  575    ELECTRICIANS (PT 6432)
  576    ELECTRICIAN APPRENTICES (PT 6432)
  577    ELECTRICAL POWER INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS (6433)
  579    PAINTERS, CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE (6442)
  583    PAPERHANGERS (6443)
  584    PLASTERERS (6444)
  585    PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND STEAMFITTERS (PT 645)
  587    PLUMBER, PIPEFITTER, AND STEAMFITTER APPRENTICES
         (PT 645)
  588    CONCRETE AND TERRAZZO FINISHERS (6463)
  589    GLAZIERS (6464)
  593    INSULATION WORKERS (6465)
  594    PAVING, SURFACING, AND TAMPING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS
         (6466)
  595    ROOFERS (6468)
  596    SHEETMETAL DUCT INSTALLERS (6472)
  597    STRUCTURAL METAL WORKERS (6473)
  598    DRILLERS, EARTH (6474)
  599    CONSTRUCTION TRADES, N.E.C. (6467, 6475, 6476,
         6479)
------------------------------------------------------------

                   Extractive Occupations

           (613) THROUGH (617) ARE RECODED TO: 49

  613    SUPERVISORS, EXTRACTIVE OCCUPATIONS (632)
  614    DRILLERS, OIL WELL (652)
  615    EXPLOSIVES WORKERS (653)
  616    MINING MACHINE OPERATORS (654)
  617    MINING OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (656)
------------------------------------------------------------

              Precision Production Occupations
                    ....................
         -production occupation supervisors-

                  (633) IS RECODED TO: 50

  633    SUPERVISORS, PRODUCTION OCCUPATIONS (67, 71)

------------------------------------------------------------

            -precision metalworking occupations-

           (634) THROUGH (655) ARE RECODED TO: 50

  634    TOOL AND DIE MAKERS (PT 6811)
  635    TOOL AND DIE MAKER APPRENTICES (PT 6811)
  636    PRECISION ASSEMBLERS, METAL (6812)
  637    MACHINISTS (PT 6813)
  639    MACHINIST APPRENTICES (PT 6813)
  643    BOILERMAKERS (6814)
  644    PRECISION GRINDERS, FITTERS, AND TOOL SHARPENERS
         (6816)
  645    PATTERNMAKERS AND MODEL MAKERS, METAL (6817)
  646    LAY-OUT WORKERS (6821)
  647    PRECIOUS STONES AND METALS WORKERS (JEWELERS)
         (6822, 6866)
  649    ENGRAVERS, METAL (6823)
  653    SHEET METAL WORKERS (PT 6824)
  654    SHEET METAL WORKER APPRENTICES (PT 6824)
  655    MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION METAL WORKERS (6829)
------------------------------------------------------------

            -precision woodworking occupations-

           (656) THROUGH (659) ARE RECODED TO: 51

  656    PATTERNMAKERS AND MODEL MAKERS, WOOD (6831)
  657    CABINET MAKERS AND BENCH CARPENTERS (6832)
  658    FURNITURE AND WOOD FINISHERS (6835)
  659    MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WOODWORKERS (6839)
------------------------------------------------------------

              -precision textile, apparel, and
                furnishings machine workers-

           (666) THROUGH (674) ARE RECODED TO: 52

  666    DRESSMAKERS (PT 6852, PT 7752)
  667    AILORS (PT 6852)
  668    UPHOLSTERERS (6853)
  669    SHOE REPAIRERS (6854)
  673    APPAREL AND FABRIC PATTERNMAKERS (6856)
  674    MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION APPAREL AND FABRIC WORKERS
         (6859, PT 7752)
------------------------------------------------------------

          -precision workers, assorted materials-

           (675) THROUGH (684) ARE RECODED TO: 53

  675    AND MOLDERS AND SHAPERS, EXCEPT JEWELERS (6861)
  676    PATTERNMAKERS, LAY-OUT WORKERS, AND CUTTERS (6862)
  677    OPTICAL GOODS WORKERS (6864, PT 7477, PT 7677)
  678    DENTAL LABORATORY AND MEDICAL APPLIANCE TECHNICIANS
         (6865)
  679    BOOKBINDERS (6844)
  683    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ASSEMBLERS
         (6867)
  684    MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WORKERS, N.E.C. (6869)
------------------------------------------------------------

          -precision food production occupations-

           (686) THROUGH (688) ARE RECODED TO: 54

  686    BUTCHERS AND MEAT CUTTERS (6871)
  687    BAKERS (6872)
  688    FOOD BATCHMAKERS (6873, 6879)
------------------------------------------------------------

    -precision inspectors, testers and related workers-

           (689) THROUGH (693) ARE RECODED TO: 55

  689    INSPECTORS, TESTERS, AND GRADERS (6881, 828)
  693    ADJUSTERS AND CALIBRATORS (6882)
------------------------------------------------------------

                 Plant and System Operators

           (694) THROUGH (699) ARE RECODED TO: 56

  694    WATER AND SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT OPERATORS (691)
  695    POWER PLANT OPERATORS (PT 693)
  696    STATIONARY ENGINEERS (PT 693, 7668)
  699    MISCELLANEOUS PLANT AND SYSTEM OPERATORS (692, 694,
         695, 696)
------------------------------------------------------------

            OPERATORS, FABRICATORS, AND LABORERS

       Machine Operators, Assemblers, and Inspectors
                    ....................
     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
    metalworking and plastic working machine operators-

           (703) THROUGH (717) ARE RECODED TO: 57

  703    LATHE AND TURNING MACHINE SET-UP OPERATORS (7312)
  704    LATHE AND TURNING MACHINE OPERATORS (7512)
  705    MILLING AND PLANING MACHINE OPERATORS (7313, 7513)
  706    PUNCHING AND STAMPING PRESS MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7314, 7317, 7514, 7517)
  707    ROLLING MACHINE OPERATORS (7316, 7516)
  708    DRILLING AND BORING MACHINE OPERATORS (7318, 7518)
  709    GRINDING, ABRADING, BUFFING, AND POLISHING MACHINE
         OPERATORS (7322, 7324, 7522)
  713    FORGING MACHINE OPERATORS (7319, 7519)
  714    NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINE OPERATORS (7326)
  715    MISCELLANEOUS METAL, PLASTIC, STONE, AND GLASS
         WORKING MACHINE OPERATORS (7329, 7529)
  717    FABRICATING MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. (7339, 7539)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
      metal and plastic processing machine operators-

           (719) THROUGH (725) ARE RECODED TO: 58

  719    MOLDING AND CASTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7315, 7342,
         7515, 7542)
  723    METAL PLATING MACHINE OPERATORS (7343, 7543)
  724    HEAT TREATING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (7344, 7544)
  725    MISCELLANEOUS METAL AND PLASTIC PROCESSING MACHINE
         OPERATORS (7349, 7549)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
               woodworking machine operators-

           (726) THROUGH (733) ARE RECODED TO: 59

  726    WOOD LATHE, ROUTING AND PLANING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7431, 7432, 7631, 7632)
  727    SAWING MACHINE OPERATORS (7433, 7633)
  728    SHAPING AND JOINING MACHINE OPERATORS (7435, 7635)
  729    NAILING AND TACKING MACHINE OPERATORS (7636)
  733    MISCELLANEOUS WOODWORKING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7434, 7439, 7634, 7639)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
                printing machine operators-

           (734) THROUGH (737) ARE RECODED TO: 60

  734    PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7443, 7643)
  735    PHOTOENGRAVERS AND LITHOGRAPHERS (6842, 7444, 7644)
  736    TYPESETTERS AND COMPOSITORS (6841, 7642)
  737    MISCELLANEOUS PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (6849, 7449, 7649)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
    textile, apparel, and furnishings machine operators-

           (738) THROUGH (749) ARE RECODED TO: 61

  738    WINDING AND TWISTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7451, 7651)
  739    KNITTING, LOOPING, TAPING, AND WEAVING MACHINE
         OPERATORS (7452, 7652)
  743    TEXTILE CUTTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7654)
  744    TEXTILE SEWING MACHINE OPERATORS (7655)
  745    SHOE MACHINE OPERATORS (7656)
  747    PRESSING MACHINE OPERATORS (7657)
  748    LAUNDERING AND DRY CLEANING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (6855, 7658)
  749    MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILE MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7459, 7659)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
           machine operators, assorted materials-

           (753) THROUGH (779) ARE RECODED TO: 62

  753    CEMENTING AND GLUING MACHINE OPERATORS (7661)
  754    PACKAGING AND FILLING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7462, 7662)
  755    EXTRUDING AND FORMING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7463, 7663)
  756    MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS (7664)
  757    SEPARATING, FILTERING, AND CLARIFYING MACHINE
         OPERATORS (7476, 7666, 7676))
  758    COMPRESSING AND COMPACTING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7467, 7667)
  759    PAINTING AND PAINT SPRAYING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7669)
  763    ROASTING AND BAKING MACHINE OPERATORS, FOOD
         (7472, 7672)
  764    WASHING, CLEANING, AND PICKLING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7673)
  765    FOLDING MACHINE OPERATORS (7474, 7674)
  766    FURNACE, KILN, AND OVEN OPERATORS, EXC. FOOD (7675)
  768    CRUSHING AND GRINDING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (PT 7477, PT 7677)
  769    SLICING AND CUTTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7478, 7678)
  773    MOTION PICTURE PROJECTIONISTS (PT 7479)
  774    PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESS MACHINE OPERATORS
         (6863, 6868, 7671)
  777    MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C.
         (PT 7479,7665, 7679)
  779    MACHINE OPERATORS, NOT SPECIFIED
------------------------------------------------------------

  -fabricators, assemblers, and hand working occupations-

           (783) THROUGH (795) ARE RECODED TO: 63

  783    WELDERS AND CUTTERS (7332, 7532, 7714)
  784    SOLDERERS AND BRAZERS (7333, 7533, 7717)
  785    ASSEMBLERS (772,774)
  786    HAND CUTTING AND TRIMMING OCCUPATIONS (7753)
  787    HAND MOLDING, CASTING, AND FORMING OCCUPATIONS
         (7754, 7755)
  789    HAND PAINTING, COATING, AND DECORATING OCCUPATIONS
         (7756)
  793    HAND ENGRAVING AND PRINTING OCCUPATIONS (7757)
  794    HAND GRINDING AND POLISHING OCCUPATIONS (7758)
  795    MISCELLANEOUS HAND WORKING OCCUPATIONS (7759)
------------------------------------------------------------

  -production inspectors, testors, samplers, and weighers-

           (796) THROUGH (799) ARE RECODED TO: 64

  796    PRODUCTION INSPECTORS, CHECKERS, AND EXAMINERS
         (782, 787)
  797    PRODUCTION TESTERS (783)
  798    PRODUCTION SAMPLERS AND WEIGHERS (784)
  799    GRADERS AND SORTERS, EXCEPT AGRICULTURAL (785)
------------------------------------------------------------

       Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
                    ....................
                 -motor vehicle operators-

           (803) THROUGH (814) ARE RECODED TO: 65

  803    SUPERVISORS, MOTOR VEHICLE OPERATORS (8111)
  804    TRUCK DRIVERS, HEAVY (8212, 8213)
  805    TRUCK DRIVERS, LIGHT (8214)
  806    DRIVER-SALES WORKERS (8218)
  808    BUS DRIVERS (8215)
  809    TAXICAB DRIVERS AND CHAUFFEURS (8216)
  813    PARKING LOT ATTENDANTS (874)
  814    MOTOR TRANSPORTATION OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (8219)
------------------------------------------------------------

     Transportation Occupations, except Motor Vehicles
                    ....................
             -rail transportation occupations-

           (823) THROUGH (826) ARE RECODED TO: 66

  823    RAILROAD CONDUCTORS AND YARDMASTERS (8113)
  824    LOCOMOTIVE OPERATING OCCUPATIONS (8232)
  825    RAILROAD BRAKE, SIGNAL, AND SWITCH OPERATORS (8233)
  826    RAIL VEHICLE OPERATORS, N.E.C. (8239)
------------------------------------------------------------

             -water transportation occupations-

           (828) THROUGH (834) ARE RECODED TO: 66

  828    SHIP CAPTAINS AND MATES, EXCEPT FISHING BOATS
         (PT 8241, 8242)
  829    SAILORS AND DECKHANDS (8243)
  833    MARINE ENGINEERS (8244)
  834    BRIDGE, LOCK, AND LIGHTHOUSE TENDERS (8245)
------------------------------------------------------------

            Material Moving Equipment Operators

           (843) THROUGH (859) ARE RECODED TO: 67

  843    SUPERVISORS, MATERIAL MOVING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS
         (812)
  844    OPERATING ENGINEERS (8312)
  845    LONGSHORE EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (8313)
  848    HOIST AND WINCH OPERATORS (8314)
  849    CRANE AND TOWER OPERATORS (8315)
  853    EXCAVATING AND LOADING MACHINE OPERATORS (8316)
  855    GRADER, DOZER, AND SCRAPER OPERATORS (8317)
  856    INDUSTRIAL TRUCK AND TRACTOR EQUIPMENT OPERATORS
         (8318)
  859    MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL MOVING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS
         (8319)
------------------------------------------------------------

    Handlers, Equipment Cleaners, Helpers, and Laborers

           (863) THROUGH (873) ARE RECODED TO: 68

  863    SUPERVISORS; HANDLERS, EQUIPMENT CLEANERS, AND
         LABORERS, N.E.C. (85)
  864    HELPERS, MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS (863)

         HELPERS, CONSTRUCTION AND EXTRACTIVE OCCUPATIONS

  865    HELPERS, CONSTRUCTION TRADES (8641-8645, 8648)
  866    HELPERS, SURVEYOR (8646)
  867    HELPERS, EXTRACTIVE OCCUPATIONS (865)
  869    CONSTRUCTION LABORERS (871)
  873    PRODUCTION HELPERS (861, 862)
------------------------------------------------------------

           Freight, Stock, and Material Handlers

           (875) THROUGH (883) ARE RECODED TO: 69

  875    GARBAGE COLLECTORS (8722)
  876    STEVEDORES (8723)
  877    STOCK HANDLERS AND BAGGERS (8724)
  878    MACHINE FEEDERS AND OFFBEARERS (8725)
  883    FREIGHT, STOCK, AND MATERIAL HANDLERS, N.E.C.
         (8726)
------------------------------------------------------------

           (885) THROUGH (889) ARE RECODED TO: 70

  885    GARAGE AND SERVICE STATION RELATED OCCUPATIONS
         (873)
  887    VEHICLE WASHERS AND EQUIPMENT CLEANERS (875)
  888    HAND PACKERS AND PACKAGERS (8761)
  889    LABORERS, EXCEPT CONSTRUCTION (8769)
------------------------------------------------------------

                  (900) IS RECODED TO: 71

  900    CURRENT MEMBER OF THE ARMED FORCES
         (NOT A CENSUS CODE)
------------------------------------------------------------

                  (999) IS RECODED TO: 90

  999    OCCUPATION NOT REPORTED (CODE USED WHEN
         NOT-REPORTED CASES ARE NOT ALLOCATED)



-----------------------------------------------------------------
II. 1990 Census 0ccupation codes            
-----------------------------------------------------------------

The full 3-digit 1990 Census Occupation Code was used to
code the occupation of respondents.  In order to minimize
the amount of highly specific information released about
respondents, the full occupation code has been recoded to a
71 category code, which is based on the occupation code
sub-headings in the Census Code.

In the code description that follows, the full 1990 Census
Code is presented.  At the beginning of each recoded
section, the statement "(XXX) THROUGH (YYY) ARE RECODED TO
(ZZ)" indicates the code values to which the specific
occupations have been recoded.  Numbers in parentheses
following the occupation categories are the U.S. Department
of Commerce's 1980 Standard Occupational Classification code
equivalents.  The abbreviation "pt" means "part" and
"N.E.C." means "not elsewhere classified".

     MANAGERIAL AND PROFESSIONAL SPECIALTY OCCUPATIONS

         Executive, Administrative, and Managerial

           (003) THROUGH (022) ARE RECODED TO: 01

  003    LEGISLATORS (111)
  004    CHIEF EXECUTIVES AND GENERAL ADMINISTRATORS, PUBLIC
         ADMINISTRATION (112)
  005    ADMINISTRATORS AND OFFICIALS, PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION
         (1132-1139)
  006    ADMINISTRATORS, PROTECTIVE SERVICES (1131)
  007    FINANCIAL MANAGERS (122)
  008    PERSONNEL AND LABOR RELATIONS MANAGERS (123)
  009    PURCHASING MANAGERS (124)
  013    MANAGERS, MARKETING, ADVERTISING, AND PUBLIC
         RELATIONS (125)
  014    ADMINISTRATORS, EDUCATION AND RELATED FIELDS (128)
  015    MANAGERS, MEDICINE AND HEALTH (131)
  016    POSTMASTERS AND MAIL SUPERINTENDENTS (1344)
  017    MANAGERS, FOOD SERVING AND LODGING ESTABLISHMENTS (1351)
  018    MANAGERS, PROPERTIES AND REAL ESTATE (1353)
  019    FUNERAL DIRECTORS (PT 1359)
  021    MANAGERS, SERVICE ORGANIZATIONS, N.E.C. (127, 1352, 1354, 
         PT 1359)
  022    MANAGERS AND ADMINISTRATORS, N.E.C. (121, 126, 132-1343, 136-139)
------------------------------------------------------------

               Management-Related Occupations

           (023) THROUGH (037) ARE RECODED TO: 02

  023    ACCOUNTANTS AND AUDITORS (1412)
  024    UNDERWRITERS (1414)
  025    OTHER FINANCIAL OFFICERS (1415, 1419)
  026    MANAGEMENT ANALYSTS (142)
  027    PERSONNEL, TRAINING, AND LABOR RELATIONS
         SPECIALISTS (143)
  028    PURCHASING AGENTS AND BUYERS, FARM PRODUCTS (1443)
  029    BUYERS, WHOLESALE AND RETAIL TRADE, EXCEPT FARM
         PRODUCTS (1442)
  033    PURCHASING AGENTS AND BUYERS, N.E.C. (1449)
  034    BUSINESS AND PROMOTION AGENTS (145)
  035    CONSTRUCTION INSPECTORS (1472)
  036    INSPECTORS AND COMPLIANCE OFFICERS, EXC.
         CONSTRUCTION (1473)
  037    MANAGEMENT RELATED OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (149)
------------------------------------------------------------

             Professional Specialty Occupations
                    ....................
          - engineers, architects and surveyors -

           (043) THROUGH (063) ARE RECODED TO: 03

  043    ARCHITECTS (161)

         ENGINEERS

  044    AEROSPACE ENGINEERS (1622)
  045    METALLURGICAL AND MATERIALS ENGINEERS (1623)
  046    MINING ENGINEERS (1624)
  047    PETROLEUM ENGINEERS (1625)
  048    CHEMICAL ENGINEERS (1626)
  049    NUCLEAR ENGINEERS (1627)
  053    CIVIL ENGINEERS (1628)
  054    AGRICULTURAL ENGINEERS (1632)
  055    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC ENGINEERS (1633, 1636)
  056    INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERS (1634)
  057    MECHANICAL ENGINEERS (1635)
  058    MARINE ENGINEERS AND NAVAL ARCHITECTS (1637)
  059    ENGINEERS, N.E.C. (1639)
  063    SURVEYORS AND MAPPING SCIENTISTS (164)
------------------------------------------------------------

          - mathematical and computer scientists -

           (064) THROUGH (068) ARE RECODED TO: 04

  064    COMPUTER SYSTEMS ANALYSTS AND SCIENTISTS (171)
  065    OPERATIONS AND SYSTEMS RESEARCHERS AND ANALYSTS
         (172)
  066    ACTUARIES (1732)
  067    STATISTICIANS (1733)
  068    MATHEMATICAL SCIENTISTS, N.E.C. (1739)
------------------------------------------------------------

                   - natural scientists -

           (069) THROUGH (083) ARE RECODED TO: 05

  069    PHYSICISTS AND ASTRONOMERS (1842, 1843)
  073    CHEMISTS, EXCEPT BIOCHEMISTS (1845)
  074    ATMOSPHERIC AND SPACE SCIENTISTS (1846)
  075    GEOLOGISTS AND GEODESISTS (1847)
  076    PHYSICAL SCIENTISTS, N.E.C. (1849)
  077    AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD SCIENTISTS (1853)
  078    BIOLOGICAL AND LIFE SCIENTISTS (1854)
  079    FORESTRY AND CONSERVATION SCIENTISTS (1852)
  083    MEDICAL SCIENTISTS (1855)
------------------------------------------------------------

             - health diagnosing occupations -

           (084) THROUGH (089) ARE RECODED TO: 06

  084    PHYSICIANS (261)
  085    DENTISTS (262)
  086    VETERINARIANS (27)
  087    OPTOMETRISTS (281)
  088    PODIATRISTS (283)
  089    HEALTH DIAGNOSING PRACTITIONERS, N.E.C. (289)
------------------------------------------------------------

       - health assessment and treating occupations -

           (095) THROUGH (106) ARE RECODED TO: 07

  095    REGISTERED NURSES (29)
  096    PHARMACISTS (301)
  097    DIETITIANS (302)

         THERAPISTS

  098    INHALATION THERAPISTS (3031)
  099    OCCUPATIONAL THERAPISTS (3032)
  103    PHYSICAL THERAPISTS (3033)
  104    SPEECH THERAPISTS (3034)
  105    THERAPISTS, N.E.C. (3039)
  106    PHYSICIANS' ASSISTANTS (304)
------------------------------------------------------------

                - teachers, postsecondary -

           (113) THROUGH (154) ARE RECODED TO: 08

  113    EARTH, ENVIRONMENTAL AND MARINE SCIENCE TEACHERS
         (2212)
  114    BIOLOGICAL SCIENCE TEACHERS (2213)
  115    CHEMISTRY TEACHERS (2214)
  116    PHYSICS TEACHERS (2215)
  117    NATURAL SCIENCE TEACHERS, N.E.C. (2216)
  118    PSYCHOLOGY TEACHERS (2217)
  119    ECONOMICS TEACHERS (2218)
  123    HISTORY TEACHERS (2222)
  124    POLITICAL SCIENCE TEACHERS (2223)
  125    SOCIOLOGY TEACHERS (2224)
  126    SOCIAL SCIENCE TEACHERS, N.E.C. (2225)
  127    ENGINEERING TEACHERS (2226)
  128    MATHEMATICAL SCIENCE TEACHERS (2227)
  129    COMPUTER SCIENCE TEACHERS (2228)
  133    MEDICAL SCIENCE TEACHERS (2231)
  134    HEALTH SPECIALTIES TEACHERS (2232)
  135    BUSINESS, COMMERCE, AND MARKETING TEACHERS (2233)
  136    AGRICULTURAL AND FORESTRY TEACHERS (2234)
  137    ART, DRAMA, AND MUSIC TEACHERS (2235)
  138    PHYSICAL EDUCATION TEACHERS (2236)
  139    EDUCATION TEACHERS (2237)
  143    ENGLISH TEACHERS (2238)
  144    FOREIGN LANGUAGE TEACHERS (2242)
  145    LAW TEACHERS (2243)
  146    SOCIAL WORK TEACHERS (2244)
  147    THEOLOGY TEACHERS (2245)
  148    TRADE AND INDUSTRIAL TEACHERS (2246)
  149    HOME ECONOMICS TEACHERS (2247)
  153    TEACHERS, POSTSECONDARY, N.E.C. (2249)
  154    POSTSECONDARY TEACHERS, SUBJECT NOT SPECIFIED
------------------------------------------------------------

             - teachers, except postsecondary -

           (155) THROUGH (165) ARE RECODED TO: 09

  155    TEACHERS, PREKINDERGARTEN AND KINDERGARTEN (231)
  156    TEACHERS, ELEMENTARY SCHOOL (232)
  157    TEACHERS, SECONDARY SCHOOL (233)
  158    TEACHERS, SPECIAL EDUCATION (235)
  159    TEACHERS, N.E.C. (236,239)
  163    COUNSELORS, EDUCATIONAL AND VOCATIONAL (24)

         LIBRARIANS, ARCHIVISTS, AND CURATORS

  164    LIBRARIANS (251)
  165    ARCHIVISTS AND CURATORS (252)
------------------------------------------------------------

          - social scientist and urban planners -

           (166) THROUGH (173) ARE RECODED TO: 10

  166    ECONOMISTS (1912)
  167    PSYCHOLOGISTS (1915)
  168    SOCIOLOGISTS (1916)
  169    SOCIAL SCIENTISTS, N.E.C. (1913, 1914, 1919)
  173    URBAN PLANNERS (192)
------------------------------------------------------------

       - social, recreation, and religious workers -

           (174) THROUGH (177) ARE RECODED TO: 11

  174    SOCIAL WORKERS (2032)
  175    RECREATION WORKERS (2033)
  176    CLERGY (2042)
  177    RELIGIOUS WORKERS, N.E.C. (2049)
------------------------------------------------------------

                   - lawyers and judges -

           (178) THROUGH (179) ARE RECODED TO: 12

  178    LAWYERS (211)
  179    JUDGES (212)
------------------------------------------------------------

      - writers, artists, entertainers, and athletes -

           (183) THROUGH (199) ARE RECODED TO: 13

  183    AUTHORS (321)
  184    TECHNICAL WRITERS (398)
  185    DESIGNERS (322)
  186    MUSICIANS AND COMPOSERS (323)
  187    ACTORS AND DIRECTORS (324)
  188    PAINTERS, SCULPTORS, CRAFT-ARTISTS, AND ARTIST
         PRINTMAKERS (325)
  189    PHOTOGRAPHERS (326)
  193    DANCERS (327)
  194    ARTISTS, PERFORMERS, AND RELATED WORKERS, N.E.C.
         (328, 329)
  195    EDITORS AND REPORTERS (331)
  197    PUBLIC RELATIONS SPECIALISTS (332)
  198    ANNOUNCERS (333)
  199    ATHLETES (34)
------------------------------------------------------------

        TECHNICIANS AND RELATED SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS

            Health Technologists and Technicians

           (203) THROUGH (208) ARE RECODED TO: 14

  203    CLINICAL LABORATORY TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS
         (362)
  204    DENTAL HYGIENISTS (363)
  205    HEALTH RECORD TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS (364)
  206    RADIOLOGIC TECHNICIANS (365)
  207    LICENSED PRACTICAL NURSES (366)
  208    HEALTH TECHNOLOGISTS AND TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. (369)
------------------------------------------------------------

        Technologists and Technicians, except Health
                    ....................
 - engineering and related technologists and technicians -

           (213) THROUGH (218) ARE RECODED TO: 15

  213    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC TECHNICIANS (3711)
  214    INDUSTRIAL ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS (3712)
  215    MECHANICAL ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS (3713)
  216    ENGINEERING TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. (3719)
  217    DRAFTING OCCUPATIONS (372)
  218    SURVEYING AND MAPPING TECHNICIANS (373)
------------------------------------------------------------

                  - science technicians -

           (223) THROUGH (225) ARE RECODED TO: 16

  223    BIOLOGICAL TECHNICIANS (382)
  224    CHEMICAL TECHNICIANS (3831)
  225    SCIENCE TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. (3832, 3833, 384, 389)
------------------------------------------------------------

  - technicians, except health, engineering, and science -

           (226) THROUGH (235) ARE RECODED TO: 17

  226    AIRPLANE PILOTS AND NAVIGATORS (825)
  227    AIR TRAFFIC CONTROLLERS (392)
  228    BROADCAST EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (393)
  229    COMPUTER PROGRAMMERS (3971, 3972)
  233    TOOL PROGRAMMERS, NUMERICAL CONTROL (3974)
  234    LEGAL ASSISTANTS (396)
  235    TECHNICIANS, N.E.C. (399)
------------------------------------------------------------

                     SALES OCCUPATIONS

                Supervisors and Proprietors

                  (243) IS RECODED TO: 18

  243    SUPERVISORS AND PROPRIETORS, SALES OCCUPATIONS (40)

    Sales Representatives, Finance and Business Services

           (253) THROUGH (257) ARE RECODED TO: 18

  253    INSURANCE SALES OCCUPATIONS (4122)
  254    REAL ESTATE SALES OCCUPATIONS (4123)
  255    SECURITIES AND FINANCIAL SERVICES SALES OCCUPATIONS
         (4124)
  256    ADVERTISING AND RELATED SALES OCCUPATIONS (4153)
  257    SALES OCCUPATIONS, OTHER BUSINESS SERVICES (4152)
------------------------------------------------------------

     Sales Representatives, Commodities except Retail

           (258) THROUGH (259) ARE RECODED TO: 19

  258    SALES ENGINEERS (421)
  259    SALES REPRESENTATIVES, MINING, MANUFACTURING, AND
         WHOLESALE (423, 424)
------------------------------------------------------------

        Sales Workers, Retail and Personal Services

           (263) THROUGH (278) ARE RECODED TO: 20

  263    SALES WORKERS, MOTOR VEHICLES AND BOATS
         (4342, 4344)
  264    SALES WORKERS, APPAREL (4346)
  265    SALES WORKERS, SHOES (4351)
  266    SALES WORKERS, FURNITURE AND HOME FURNISHINGS
         (4348)
  267    SALES WORKERS; RADIO, TELEVISION, HI-FI, AND
         APPLIANCES (4343, 4352)
  268    SALES WORKERS, HARDWARE AND BUILDING SUPPLIES
         (4353)
  269    SALES WORKERS, PARTS (4367)
  274    SALES WORKERS, OTHER COMMODITIES (4345, 4347, 4354,
         4356, 4359, 4362, 4369)
  275    SALES COUNTER CLERKS (4363)
  276    CASHIERS (4364)
  277    STREET AND DOOR-TO-DOOR SALES WORKERS (4366)
  278    NEWS VENDORS (4365)
------------------------------------------------------------

                 Sales Related Occupations

           (283) THROUGH (285) ARE RECODED TO: 21

  283    DEMONSTRATORS, PROMOTERS AND MODELS, SALES (445)
  284    AUCTIONEERS(447)
  285    SALES SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (444, 446, 449)
------------------------------------------------------------

    ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT, (incl. Clerical supervisors)

                    Clerical Supervisors

           (303) THROUGH (307) ARE RECODED TO: 22

  303    SUPERVISORS, GENERAL OFFICE (4511, 4513, 4514, 4516, 4519, 4529)
  304    SUPERVISORS, COMPUTER EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (4512)
  305    SUPERVISORS, FINANCIAL RECORDS PROCESSING (4521)
  306    CHIEF COMMUNICATIONS OPERATORS (4523)
  307    SUPERVISORS; DISTRIBUTION, SCHEDULING, AND
         ADJUSTING CLERKS (4522, 4524-4528)
------------------------------------------------------------

                Computer Equipment Operators

           (308) THROUGH (309) ARE RECODED TO: 23

  308    COMPUTER OPERATORS (4612)
  309    PERIPHERAL EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (4613)
------------------------------------------------------------

          Secretaries, Stenographers, and Typists

           (313) THROUGH (315) ARE RECODED TO: 24

  313    SECRETARIES (4622)
  314    STENOGRAPHERS (4623)
  315    TYPISTS (4624)
------------------------------------------------------------

                     Information Clerks

           (316) THROUGH (323) ARE RECODED TO: 25

  316    INTERVIEWERS (4642)
  317    HOTEL CLERKS (4643)
  318    TRANSPORTATION TICKET AND RESERVATION AGENTS (4644)
  319    RECEPTIONISTS (4645)
  323    INFORMATION CLERKS, N.E.C. (4649)
------------------------------------------------------------

      Records Processing Occupations, except Financial

           (325) THROUGH (336) ARE RECODED TO: 26

  325    CLASSIFIED-AD CLERKS (4662)
  326    CORRESPONDENCE CLERKS (4663)
  327    ORDER CLERKS (4664)
  328    PERSONNEL CLERKS, EXCEPT PAYROLL AND TIMEKEEPING
         (4692)
  329    LIBRARY CLERKS (4694)
  335    FILE CLERKS (4696)
  336    RECORDS CLERKS (4699)
------------------------------------------------------------

          Financial Records Processing Occupations

           (337) THROUGH (344) ARE RECODED TO: 27

  337    BOOKKEEPERS, ACCOUNTING, AND AUDITING CLERKS (4712)
  338    PAYROLL AND TIMEKEEPING CLERKS (4713)
  339    BILLING CLERKS (4715)
  343    COST AND RATE CLERKS (4716)
  344    BILLING, POSTING, AND CALCULATING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (4718)
------------------------------------------------------------

    Duplicating, Mail and Other Office Machine Operators

           (345) THROUGH (347) ARE RECODED TO: 28

  345    DUPLICATING MACHINE OPERATORS (4722)
  346    MAIL PREPARING AND PAPER HANDLING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (4723)
  347    OFFICE MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. (4729)
------------------------------------------------------------

             Communications Equipment Operators

           (348) THROUGH (353) ARE RECODED TO: 29

  348    TELEPHONE OPERATORS (4732)
  353    COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT OPERATORS, N.E.C. (4733, 4739)
------------------------------------------------------------

         Mail and Message Distributing Occupations

           (354) THROUGH (357) ARE RECODED TO: 30

  354    POSTAL CLERKS, EXC. MAIL CARRIERS (4742)
  355    MAIL CARRIERS, POSTAL SERVICE (4743)
  356    MAIL CLERKS, EXC. POSTAL SERVICE (4744)
  357    MESSENGERS (4745)
------------------------------------------------------------

  Material Recording, Scheduling, and Distributing Clerks

           (359) THROUGH (374) ARE RECODED TO: 31

  359    DISPATCHERS (4751)
  363    PRODUCTION COORDINATORS (4752)
  364    TRAFFIC, SHIPPING, AND RECEIVING CLERKS (4753)
  365    STOCK AND INVENTORY CLERKS (4754)
  366    METER READERS (4755)
  368    WEIGHERS, MEASURERS, CHECKERS, AND SAMPLERS (4756, 4757)
  373    EXPEDITERS (4758)
  374    MATERIAL RECORDING, SCHEDULING, AND DISTRIBUTING
         CLERKS, N.E.C. (4759)
------------------------------------------------------------

                Adjusters and Investigators

           (375) THROUGH (378) ARE RECODED TO: 32

  375    INSURANCE ADJUSTERS, EXAMINERS, AND INVESTIGATORS
         (4782)
  376    INVESTIGATORS AND ADJUSTERS, EXCEPT INSURANCE
         (4783)
  377    ELIGIBILITY CLERKS, SOCIAL WELFARE (4784)
  378    BILL AND ACCOUNT COLLECTORS (4786)
------------------------------------------------------------

      Miscellaneous Administrative Support Occupations

           (379) THROUGH (389) ARE RECODED TO: 33

  379    GENERAL OFFICE CLERKS (463)
  383    BANK TELLERS (4791)
  384    PROOFREADERS (4792)
  385    DATA-ENTRY KEYERS (4793)
  386    STATISTICAL CLERKS (4794)
  387    TEACHERS' AIDES (4795)
  389    ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (4787,
         4799)
------------------------------------------------------------

                    SERVICE OCCUPATIONS

               Private Household Occupations

           (403) THROUGH (407) ARE RECODED TO: 34

  403    LAUNDERERS AND IRONERS (503)
  404    COOKS, PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD (504)
  405    HOUSEKEEPERS AND BUTLERS (505)
  406    CHILD CARE WORKERS, PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD (506)
  407    PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD CLEANERS AND SERVANTS
         (502, 507, 509)
------------------------------------------------------------

               Protective Service Occupations
                    ....................
       -supervisors, protective service occupations-

           (413) THROUGH (415) ARE RECODED TO: 35

  413    SUPERVISORS, FIREFIGHTING AND FIRE PREVENTION
         OCCUPATIONS (5111)
  414    SUPERVISORS, POLICE AND DETECTIVES (5112)
  415    SUPERVISORS, GUARDS (5113)
------------------------------------------------------------

       -firefighting and fire prevention occupations-

           (416) THROUGH (417) ARE RECODED TO: 35

  416    FIRE INSPECTION AND FIRE PREVENTION OCCUPATIONS
         (5122)
  417    FIREFIGHTING OCCUPATIONS (5123)
------------------------------------------------------------

                  -police and detectives-

           (418) THROUGH (424) ARE RECODED TO: 35

  418    POLICE AND DETECTIVES, PUBLIC SERVICE (5132)
  423    SHERIFFS, BAILIFFS, AND OTHER LAW ENFORCEMENT
         OFFICERS (5134)
  424    CORRECTIONAL INSTITUTION OFFICERS (5133)
------------------------------------------------------------

                          -guards-

           (425) THROUGH (427) ARE RECODED TO: 35

  425    CROSSING GUARDS (5142)
  426    GUARDS AND POLICE, EXCEPT PUBLIC SERVICE (5144)
  427    PROTECTIVE SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (5149)
------------------------------------------------------------

    Service Occupations, except Protective and Household
                    ....................
         -food preparation and service occupations-

           (433) THROUGH (444) ARE RECODED TO: 36

  433    SUPERVISORS, FOOD PREPARATION AND SERVICE
         OCCUPATIONS (5211)
  434    BARTENDERS (5212)
  435    WAITERS AND WAITRESSES (5213)
  436    COOKS (5214, 5215)
  438    FOOD COUNTER, FOUNTAIN AND RELATED OCCUPATIONS
         (5216)
  439    KITCHEN WORKERS, FOOD PREPARATION (5217)
  443    WAITERS'/WAITRESSES' ASSISTANTS (5218)
  444    MISCELLANEOUS FOOD PREPARATION OCCUPATIONS (5219)
------------------------------------------------------------

                -health service occupations-

           (445) THROUGH (447) ARE RECODED TO: 37

  445    DENTAL ASSISTANTS (5232)
  446    HEALTH AIDES, EXCEPT NURSING (5233)
  447    NURSING AIDES, ORDERLIES, AND ATTENDANTS (5236)
------------------------------------------------------------

 -cleaning and building service occupations, exc. household-

           (448) THROUGH (455) ARE RECODED TO: 38

  448    SUPERVISORS, CLEANING AND BUILDING SERVICE WORKKERS
         (5241)
  449    MAIDS AND HOUSEMEN (5242, 5249)
  453    JANITORS AND CLEANERS (5244)
  454    ELEVATOR OPERATORS (5245)
  455    PEST CONTROL OCCUPATIONS (5246)
------------------------------------------------------------

               -personal service occupations-

           (456) THROUGH (469) ARE RECODED TO: 39

  456    SUPERVISORS, PERSONAL SERVICE OCCUPATIONS (5251)
  457    BARBERS (5252)
  458    HAIRDRESSERS AND COSMETOLOGISTS (5253)
  459    ATTENDANTS, AMUSEMENT AND RECREATION FACILITIES
         (5254)
  461    GUIDES (5255)
  462    USHERS (5256)
  463    PUBLIC TRANSPORTATION ATTENDANTS (5257)
  464    BAGGAGE PORTERS AND BELLHOPS (5262)
  465    WELFARE SERVICE AIDES (5263)
  466    FAMILY CHILD CARE PROVIDERS (PT 5264)
  467    EARLY CHILDHOOD TEACHER'S ASSISTANTS (PT 5264)
  468    CHILD CARE WORKERS (PT 5264)
  469    PERSONAL SERVICE OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (5258, 5269)
------------------------------------------------------------

         FARMING, FORESTRY, AND FISHING OCCUPATIONS

                Farm Operators and Managers

           (473) THROUGH (476) ARE RECODED TO: 40

  473    FARMERS, EXCEPT HORTICULTURAL (5512-5514)
  474    HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTY FARMERS (5515)
  475    MANAGERS, FARMS, EXCEPT HORTICULTURAL (5522-5524)
  476    MANAGERS, HORTICULTURAL SPECIALTY FARMS (5525)
------------------------------------------------------------

        Other Agricultural and Related Occupations
                    ....................
           -farm occupations, except managerial-

           (477) THROUGH (484) ARE RECODED TO: 41

  477    SUPERVISORS, FARM WORKERS (5611)
  479    FARM WORKERS (5612-5617)
  483    MARINE LIFE CULTIVATION WORKERS (5618)
  484    NURSERY WORKERS (5619)
------------------------------------------------------------

            -related agricultural occupations-

           (485) THROUGH (489) ARE RECODED TO: 42

  485    SUPERVISORS, RELATED AGRICULTURAL OCCUPATIONS
         (5621)
  486    GROUNDSKEEPERS AND GARDENERS, EXCEPT FARM (5622)
  487    ANIMAL CARETAKERS, EXCEPT FARM (5624)
  488    GRADERS AND SORTERS, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS (5625)
  489    INSPECTORS, AGRICULTURAL PRODUCTS (5627)
------------------------------------------------------------

             -forestry and logging occupations-

           (494) THROUGH (496) ARE RECODED TO: 43

  494    SUPERVISORS, FORESTRY AND LOGGING WORKERS (571)
  495    FORESTRY WORKERS, EXCEPT LOGGING (572)
  496    TIMBER CUTTING AND LOGGING OCCUPATIONS (573, 579)
------------------------------------------------------------

              -fishers, hunters, and trappers-

           (497) THROUGH (499) ARE RECODED TO: 43

  497    CAPTAINS AND OTHER OFFICERS, FISHING VESSELS
         (PT 8241)
  498    FISHERS (583)
  499    HUNTERS AND TRAPPERS (584)
------------------------------------------------------------

    PRECISION PRODUCTION, CRAFT, AND REPAIR OCCUPATIONS

                  Mechanics and Repairers
                    ....................
           -mechanics and repairers supervisors-

                  (503) IS RECODED TO: 44

  503    SUPERVISORS, MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS (60)
------------------------------------------------------------

  -mechanics and repairers, vehicle and mobile equipment-

           (505) THROUGH (517) ARE RECODED TO: 44

  505    AUTOMOBILE MECHANICS (PT 6111)
  506    AUTOMOBILE MECHANIC APPRENTICES (PT 6111)
  507    BUS, TRUCK, AND STATIONARY ENGINE MECHANICS (6112)
  508    AIRCRAFT ENGINE MECHANICS (6113)
  509    SMALL ENGINE REPAIRERS (6114)
  514    AUTOMOBILE BODY AND RELATED REPAIRERS (6115)
  515    AIRCRAFT MECHANICS, EXCEPT ENGINE (6116)
  516    HEAVY EQUIPMENT MECHANICS (6117)
  517    FARM EQUIPMENT MECHANICS (6118)

------------------------------------------------------------

              -mechanics and repairers, except
               vehicle and mobile equipment-

           (518) THROUGH (534) ARE RECODED TO: 45

  518    INDUSTRIAL MACHINERY REPAIRERS (613)
  519    MACHINERY MAINTENANCE OCCUPATIONS (614)

         ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS

  523    ELECTRONIC REPAIRERS, COMMUNICATIONS AND INDUSTRIAL
         EQUIPMENT (6151, 6153, 6155)
  525    DATA PROCESSING EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS (6154)
  526    HOUSEHOLD APPLIANCE AND POWER TOOL REPAIRERS (6156)
  527    TELEPHONE LINE INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS (6157)
  529    TELEPHONE INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS (6158)
  533    MISCELLANEOUS ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT
         EQUIPMENT REPAIRERS (6152, 6159)
  534    HEATING, AIR CONDITIONING, AND REFRIGERATION
         MECHANICS (616)
------------------------------------------------------------

           -miscellaneous mechanics and repairers

           (535) THROUGH (549) ARE RECODED TO: 46

  535    CAMERA, WATCH, AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENT REPAIRERS
         (6171, 6172)
  536    LOCKSMITHS AND SAFE REPAIRERS (6173)
  538    OFFICE MACHINE REPAIRERS (6174)
  539    MECHANICAL CONTROLS AND VALVE REPAIRERS (6175)
  543    ELEVATOR INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS (6176)
  544    MILLWRIGHTS (6178)
  547    SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS, N.E.C.
         (6177, 6179)
  549    NOT SPECIFIED MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS
------------------------------------------------------------

                    Construction Trades
                    ....................
          -supervisors, construction occupations-

           (553) THROUGH (558) ARE RECODED TO: 47

  553    SUPERVISORS; BRICKMASONS, STONEMASONS, AND TILE
         SETTERS (6312)
  554    SUPERVISORS, CARPENTERS AND RELATED WORKERS (6313)
  555    SUPERVISORS, ELECTRICIANS AND POWER TRANSMISSION
         INSTALLERS (6314)
  556    SUPERVISORS; PAINTERS, PAPERHANGERS, AND PLASTERERS
         (6315)
  557    SUPERVISORS; PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND
         STEAMFITTERS (6316)
  558    SUPERVISORS, N.E.C. (6311, 6318)

------------------------------------------------------------

         -construction trades, except supervisors-

           (563) THROUGH (599) ARE RECODED TO: 48

  563    BRICKMASONS AND STONEMASONS, (PT 6412, PT 6413)
  564    BRICKMASON AND STONEMASON APPRENTICES
         (PT 6412, PT 6413)
  565    TILE SETTERS, HARD AND SOFT (6414, PT 6462)
  566    CARPET INSTALLERS (PT 6462)
  567    CARPENTERS (PT 6422)
  569    CARPENTER APPRENTICES (PT 6422)
  573    DRYWALL INSTALLERS (6424)
  575    ELECTRICIANS (PT 6432)
  576    ELECTRICIAN APPRENTICES (PT 6432)
  577    ELECTRICAL POWER INSTALLERS AND REPAIRERS (6433)
  579    PAINTERS, CONSTRUCTION AND MAINTENANCE (6442)
  583    PAPERHANGERS (6443)
  584    PLASTERERS (6444)
  585    PLUMBERS, PIPEFITTERS, AND STEAMFITTERS (PT 645)
  587    PLUMBER, PIPEFITTER, AND STEAMFITTER APPRENTICES
         (PT 645)
  588    CONCRETE AND TERRAZZO FINISHERS (6463)
  589    GLAZIERS (6464)
  593    INSULATION WORKERS (6465)
  594    PAVING, SURFACING, AND TAMPING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS
         (6466)
  595    ROOFERS (6468)
  596    SHEETMETAL DUCT INSTALLERS (6472)
  597    STRUCTURAL METAL WORKERS (6473)
  598    DRILLERS, EARTH (6474)
  599    CONSTRUCTION TRADES, N.E.C. (6467, 6475, 6476,
         6479)
------------------------------------------------------------

                   Extractive Occupations

           (613) THROUGH (617) ARE RECODED TO: 49

  613    SUPERVISORS, EXTRACTIVE OCCUPATIONS (632)
  614    DRILLERS, OIL WELL (652)
  615    EXPLOSIVES WORKERS (653)
  616    MINING MACHINE OPERATORS (654)
  617    MINING OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (656)
------------------------------------------------------------

              Precision Production Occupations
                    ....................
         -production occupation supervisors-

                  (628) IS RECODED TO: 50

  628    SUPERVISORS, PRODUCTION OCCUPATIONS (67, 71)

------------------------------------------------------------

            -precision metalworking occupations-

           (634) THROUGH (655) ARE RECODED TO: 50

  634    TOOL AND DIE MAKERS (PT 6811)
  635    TOOL AND DIE MAKER APPRENTICES (PT 6811)
  636    PRECISION ASSEMBLERS, METAL (6812)
  637    MACHINISTS (PT 6813)
  639    MACHINIST APPRENTICES (PT 6813)
  643    BOILERMAKERS (6814)
  644    PRECISION GRINDERS, FITTERS, AND TOOL SHARPENERS
         (6816)
  645    PATTERNMAKERS AND MODEL MAKERS, METAL (6817)
  646    LAY-OUT WORKERS (6821)
  647    PRECIOUS STONES AND METALS WORKERS (JEWELERS)
         (6822, 6866)
  649    ENGRAVERS, METAL (6823)
  653    SHEET METAL WORKERS (PT 6824)
  654    SHEET METAL WORKER APPRENTICES (PT 6824)
  655    MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION METAL WORKERS (6829)
------------------------------------------------------------

            -precision woodworking occupations-

           (656) THROUGH (659) ARE RECODED TO: 51

  656    PATTERNMAKERS AND MODEL MAKERS, WOOD (6831)
  657    CABINET MAKERS AND BENCH CARPENTERS (6832)
  658    FURNITURE AND WOOD FINISHERS (6835)
  659    MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WOODWORKERS (6839)
------------------------------------------------------------

              -precision textile, apparel, and
                furnishings machine workers-

           (666) THROUGH (674) ARE RECODED TO: 52

  666    DRESSMAKERS (PT 6852, PT 7752)
  667    TAILORS (PT 6852)
  668    UPHOLSTERERS (6853)
  669    SHOE REPAIRERS (6854)
  674    MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION APPAREL AND FABRIC WORKERS
         (6856, 6859, PT 7752)
------------------------------------------------------------

          -precision workers, assorted materials-

           (675) THROUGH (684) ARE RECODED TO: 53

  675    HAND MOLDERS AND SHAPERS, EXCEPT JEWELERS (6861)
  676    PATTERNMAKERS, LAY-OUT WORKERS, AND CUTTERS (6862)
  677    OPTICAL GOODS WORKERS (6864, PT 7477, PT 7677)
  678    DENTAL LABORATORY AND MEDICAL APPLIANCE TECHNICIANS
         (6865)
  679    BOOKBINDERS (6844)
  683    ELECTRICAL AND ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT ASSEMBLERS
         (6867)
  684    MISCELLANEOUS PRECISION WORKERS, N.E.C. (6869)
------------------------------------------------------------

          -precision food production occupations-

           (686) THROUGH (688) ARE RECODED TO: 54

  686    BUTCHERS AND MEAT CUTTERS (6871)
  687    BAKERS (6872)
  688    FOOD BATCHMAKERS (6873, 6879)
------------------------------------------------------------

    -precision inspectors, testers and related workers-

           (689) THROUGH (693) ARE RECODED TO: 55

  689    INSPECTORS, TESTERS, AND GRADERS (6881, 828)
  693    ADJUSTERS AND CALIBRATORS (6882)
------------------------------------------------------------

                 Plant and System Operators

           (694) THROUGH (699) ARE RECODED TO: 56

  694    WATER AND SEWAGE TREATMENT PLANT OPERATORS (691)
  695    POWER PLANT OPERATORS (PT 693)
  696    STATIONARY ENGINEERS (PT 693, 7668)
  699    MISCELLANEOUS PLANT AND SYSTEM OPERATORS (692, 694,
         695, 696)
------------------------------------------------------------

            OPERATORS, FABRICATORS, AND LABORERS

       Machine Operators, Assemblers, and Inspectors
                    ....................
     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
    metalworking and plastic working machine operators-

           (703) THROUGH (717) ARE RECODED TO: 57

  703    LATHE AND TURNING MACHINE SET-UP OPERATORS (7312)
  704    LATHE AND TURNING MACHINE OPERATORS (7512)
  705    MILLING AND PLANING MACHINE OPERATORS (7313, 7513)
  706    PUNCHING AND STAMPING PRESS MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7314, 7317, 7514, 7517)
  707    ROLLING MACHINE OPERATORS (7316, 7516)
  708    DRILLING AND BORING MACHINE OPERATORS (7318, 7518)
  709    GRINDING, ABRADING, BUFFING, AND POLISHING MACHINE
         OPERATORS (7322, 7324, 7522)
  713    FORGING MACHINE OPERATORS (7319, 7519)
  714    NUMERICAL CONTROL MACHINE OPERATORS (7326)
  715    MISCELLANEOUS METAL, PLASTIC, STONE, AND GLASS
         WORKING MACHINE OPERATORS (7329, 7529)
  717    FABRICATING MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C. (7339, 7539)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
      metal and plastic processing machine operators-

           (719) THROUGH (725) ARE RECODED TO: 58

  719    MOLDING AND CASTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7315, 7342,
         7515, 7542)
  723    METAL PLATING MACHINE OPERATORS (7343, 7543)
  724    HEAT TREATING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (7344, 7544)
  725    MISCELLANEOUS METAL AND PLASTIC PROCESSING MACHINE
         OPERATORS (7349, 7549)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
               woodworking machine operators-

           (726) THROUGH (733) ARE RECODED TO: 59

  726    WOOD LATHE, ROUTING AND PLANING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7431, 7432, 7631, 7632)
  727    SAWING MACHINE OPERATORS (7433, 7633)
  728    SHAPING AND JOINING MACHINE OPERATORS (7435, 7635)
  729    NAILING AND TACKING MACHINE OPERATORS (7636)
  733    MISCELLANEOUS WOODWORKING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7434, 7439, 7634, 7639)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
                printing machine operators-

           (734) THROUGH (737) ARE RECODED TO: 60

  734    PRINTING PRESS OPERATORS (7443, 7643)
  735    PHOTOENGRAVERS AND LITHOGRAPHERS (6842, 7444, 7644)
  736    TYPESETTERS AND COMPOSITORS (6841, 7642)
  737    MISCELLANEOUS PRINTING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (6849, 7449, 7649)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
    textile, apparel, and furnishings machine operators-

           (738) THROUGH (749) ARE RECODED TO: 61

  738    WINDING AND TWISTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7451, 7651)
  739    KNITTING, LOOPING, TAPING, AND WEAVING MACHINE
         OPERATORS (7452, 7652)
  743    TEXTILE CUTTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7654)
  744    TEXTILE SEWING MACHINE OPERATORS (7655)
  745    SHOE MACHINE OPERATORS (7656)
  747    PRESSING MACHINE OPERATORS (7657)
  748    LAUNDERING AND DRY CLEANING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (6855, 7658)
  749    MISCELLANEOUS TEXTILE MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7459, 7659)
------------------------------------------------------------

     -machine operators and tenders, except precision:
           machine operators, assorted materials-

           (753) THROUGH (779) ARE RECODED TO: 62

  753    CEMENTING AND GLUING MACHINE OPERATORS (7661)
  754    PACKAGING AND FILLING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7462, 7662)
  755    EXTRUDING AND FORMING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7463, 7663)
  756    MIXING AND BLENDING MACHINE OPERATORS (7664)
  757    SEPARATING, FILTERING, AND CLARIFYING MACHINE
         OPERATORS (7476, 7666, 7676))
  758    COMPRESSING AND COMPACTING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7467, 7667)
  759    PAINTING AND PAINT SPRAYING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7669)
  763    ROASTING AND BAKING MACHINE OPERATORS, FOOD
         (7472, 7672)
  764    WASHING, CLEANING, AND PICKLING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (7673)
  765    FOLDING MACHINE OPERATORS (7474, 7674)
  766    FURNACE, KILN, AND OVEN OPERATORS, EXC. FOOD (7675)
  768    CRUSHING AND GRINDING MACHINE OPERATORS
         (PT 7477, PT 7677)
  769    SLICING AND CUTTING MACHINE OPERATORS (7478, 7678)
  773    MOTION PICTURE PROJECTIONISTS (PT 7479)
  774    PHOTOGRAPHIC PROCESS MACHINE OPERATORS
         (6863, 6868, 7671)
  777    MISCELLANEOUS MACHINE OPERATORS, N.E.C.
         (PT 7479,7665, 7679)
  779    MACHINE OPERATORS, NOT SPECIFIED
------------------------------------------------------------

  -fabricators, assemblers, and hand working occupations-

           (783) THROUGH (795) ARE RECODED TO: 63

  783    WELDERS AND CUTTERS (7332, 7532, 7714)
  784    SOLDERERS AND BRAZERS (7333, 7533, 7717)
  785    ASSEMBLERS (772,774)
  786    HAND CUTTING AND TRIMMING OCCUPATIONS (7753)
  787    HAND MOLDING, CASTING, AND FORMING OCCUPATIONS
         (7754, 7755)
  789    HAND PAINTING, COATING, AND DECORATING OCCUPATIONS
         (7756)
  793    HAND ENGRAVING AND PRINTING OCCUPATIONS (7757)
  795    MISCELLANEOUS HAND WORKING OCCUPATIONS (7759)
------------------------------------------------------------

  -production inspectors, testors, samplers, and weighers-

           (796) THROUGH (799) ARE RECODED TO: 64

  796    PRODUCTION INSPECTORS, CHECKERS, AND EXAMINERS
         (782, 787)
  797    PRODUCTION TESTERS (783)
  798    PRODUCTION SAMPLERS AND WEIGHERS (784)
  799    GRADERS AND SORTERS, EXCEPT AGRICULTURAL (785)
------------------------------------------------------------

       Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
                    ....................
                 -motor vehicle operators-

           (803) THROUGH (814) ARE RECODED TO: 65

  803    SUPERVISORS, MOTOR VEHICLE OPERATORS (8111)
  804    TRUCK DRIVERS (8212-8214)
  806    DRIVER-SALES WORKERS (8218)
  808    BUS DRIVERS (8215)
  809    TAXICAB DRIVERS AND CHAUFFEURS (8216)
  813    PARKING LOT ATTENDANTS (874)
  814    MOTOR TRANSPORTATION OCCUPATIONS, N.E.C. (8219)
------------------------------------------------------------

     Transportation Occupations, except Motor Vehicles
                    ....................
             -rail transportation occupations-

           (823) THROUGH (826) ARE RECODED TO: 66

  823    RAILROAD CONDUCTORS AND YARDMASTERS (8113)
  824    LOCOMOTIVE OPERATING OCCUPATIONS (8232)
  825    RAILROAD BRAKE, SIGNAL, AND SWITCH OPERATORS (8233)
  826    RAIL VEHICLE OPERATORS, N.E.C. (8239)
------------------------------------------------------------

             -water transportation occupations-

           (828) THROUGH (834) ARE RECODED TO: 66

  828    SHIP CAPTAINS AND MATES, EXCEPT FISHING BOATS
         (PT 8241, 8242)
  829    SAILORS AND DECKHANDS (8243)
  833    MARINE ENGINEERS (8244)
  834    BRIDGE, LOCK, AND LIGHTHOUSE TENDERS (8245)
------------------------------------------------------------

            Material Moving Equipment Operators

           (843) THROUGH (859) ARE RECODED TO: 67

  843    SUPERVISORS, MATERIAL MOVING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS
         (812)
  844    OPERATING ENGINEERS (8312)
  845    LONGSHORE EQUIPMENT OPERATORS (8313)
  848    HOIST AND WINCH OPERATORS (8314)
  849    CRANE AND TOWER OPERATORS (8315)
  853    EXCAVATING AND LOADING MACHINE OPERATORS (8316)
  855    GRADER, DOZER, AND SCRAPER OPERATORS (8317)
  856    INDUSTRIAL TRUCK AND TRACTOR EQUIPMENT OPERATORS
         (8318)
  859    MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL MOVING EQUIPMENT OPERATORS
         (8319)
------------------------------------------------------------

    Handlers, Equipment Cleaners, Helpers, and Laborers

           (864) THROUGH (873) ARE RECODED TO: 68

  864    SUPERVISORS; HANDLERS, EQUIPMENT CLEANERS, AND
         LABORERS, N.E.C. (85)
  865    HELPERS, MECHANICS AND REPAIRERS (863)

         HELPERS, CONSTRUCTION AND EXTRACTIVE OCCUPATIONS

  866    HELPERS, CONSTRUCTION TRADES (8641-8645, 8648)
  867    HELPERS, SURVEYOR (8646)
  868    HELPERS, EXTRACTIVE OCCUPATIONS (865)
  869    CONSTRUCTION LABORERS (871)
  873    PRODUCTION HELPERS (861, 862)
------------------------------------------------------------

           Freight, Stock, and Material Handlers

           (875) THROUGH (883) ARE RECODED TO: 69

  875    GARBAGE COLLECTORS (8722)
  876    STEVEDORES (8723)
  877    STOCK HANDLERS AND BAGGERS (8724)
  878    MACHINE FEEDERS AND OFFBEARERS (8725)
  883    FREIGHT, STOCK, AND MATERIAL HANDLERS, N.E.C.
         (8726)
------------------------------------------------------------

           (885) THROUGH (889) ARE RECODED TO: 70

  885    GARAGE AND SERVICE STATION RELATED OCCUPATIONS
         (873)
  887    VEHICLE WASHERS AND EQUIPMENT CLEANERS (875)
  888    HAND PACKERS AND PACKAGERS (8761)
  889    LABORERS, EXCEPT CONSTRUCTION (8769)
------------------------------------------------------------

           (903) THROUGH (905) ARE RECODED TO: 71

  903    COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND WARRANT OFFICERS
  904    NON-COMMISSIONED OFFICERS AND OTHER ENLISTED PERSONNEL
  905    MILITARY OCCUPATION, RANK NOT SPECIFIED
------------------------------------------------------------

                  (999) IS RECODED TO: 99

  999   NA




>> CENSUS OCCUPATION 71 CATEGORIES

01.   Executive, administrative, and managerial
02.   Management-related occupations
03.   Engineers, architects, surveyors
04.   Mathematical and computer scientists
05.   Natural scientists
06.   Health diagnosing occupations
07.   Health assessment and treating occupations
08.   Teachers, postsecondary
09.   Teachers, except postsecondary
10.   Social scientist and urban planners
11.   Social, recreation, and religious workers
12.   Lawyers and judges
13.   Writers, artists, entertainers, and athletes
14.   Health technologists and technicians
15.   Engineering and related technologists and
        technicians
16.   Science technicians
17.   Technicians, except health, engineering, and science
18.   Sales occupation supervisors and proprietors; sales
        representatives, finance and business services
19.   Sales representatives, commodities except retail
20.   Sales workers, retail and personal services
21.   Sales related occupations
22.   Clerical supervisors
23.   Computer equipment operators
24.   Secretaries, stenographers, and typists
25.   Information clerks
26.   Records processing occupations, except financial
27.   Financial records processing occupations
28.   Duplicating, mail and other office machine operators
29.   Communications equipment operators
30.   Mail and message distributing occupations
31.   Material recording, scheduling, and distributing
        clerks
32.   Adjusters and investigators
33.   Miscellaneous administrative support occupations
34.   Private household occupations
35.   Protective service occupations
36.   Food preparation and service occupations
37.   Health service occupations
38.   Cleaning and building service occupations, exc.
        household
39.   Personal service occupations
40.   Farm operators and managers
41.   Farm occupations, except managerial
42.   Related agricultural occupations
43.   Forestry and logging occupations; fishers, hunters,
        and trappers
44.   Mechanics and repairers supervisors; mechanics and
        repairers, vehicle and mobile equipment
45.   Mechanics and repairers, except vehicle and mobile
        equipment
46.   Miscellaneous mechanics and repairers
47.   Supervisors, construction occupations
48.   Construction trades, except supervisors
49.   Extractive occupations
50.   Production occupation supervisors; precision
        metalworking occupations
51.   Precision woodworking occupations
52.   Precision textile, apparel, and furnishings machine
        workers
53.   Precision workers, assorted materials
54.   Precision food production occupations
55.   Precision inspectors, testers and related workers-
56.   Plant and system operators
57.   Machine operators and tenders, except precision:
        metalworking and plastic working machine operators
58.   Machine operators and tenders, except precision:
        metal and plastic processing machine operators
59.   Machine operators and tenders, except precision:
        woodworking machine operators
60.   Machine operators and tenders, except precision:
        printing machine operators
61.   Machine operators and tenders, except precision:
        textile, apparel, and furnishings machine
        operators
62.   Machine operators and tenders, except precision:
        machine operators, assorted materials
63.   Fabricators, assemblers, and hand working
        occupations-
64.   Production inspectors, testers, samplers, and
        weighers-
65.   Motor vehicle operators
66.   Rail transportation occupations; water 
        transportation occupations
67.   Material moving equipment operators
68.   Handlers, equipment cleaners, helpers, and laborers
69.   Freight, stock, and material handlers
70.   Laborers, except construction
71.   Current member of the armed forces



>> WORK STATUS 

WORK STATUS VCF0116
-------------------

ALL YEARS (1972 and later) EXC. 2002:
Rs who were housewives or students but who were also presently
working more than 20 hrs. per week were considered "working now."
If the student/housewife was working less than 20 hrs per week,
s/he has been coded 7 or 8.

RETIRED AND DISABLED PERSONS 1972-1978:
If R volunteered that he/she was currently working but indicated 
that his/her current job was unrelated to his/her prior job 
(before retirement/disablement), then R was considered "retired" 
or "disabled" in these years and was only asked about past 
employment; however, if R volunteered that he/she was currently
working but indicated that his/her current job was related to 
his/her prior job then R was considered "working now" and was
asked only about current employment. [Note: questions determining
the relationship between past and current employment were not
specifically coded in the original study data but were represented
in the study's summary variable.]

RETIRED AND PERMANENTLY DISABLED PERSONS 1980 and later (exc. 2002):
Retirees were included in "working now" status if working at
least 20 hours per week.  In 1984-1986, information whether a
retired or disabled R was currently employed was obtained only if 
volunteered by the respondent; in 1982 and 1988-later (except 
2002), the retired and disabled were asked if they were currently  
working for pay, and, if so, the "working now" series of questions 
were  administered to determine number of hours.  In 1980 the 
retired were asked if they were currently working for pay and, 
if so, whether they were working more than 20 hours per week.

2002 FRESH CROSS:
In 2002, a summary variable was produced for the combined sample
of panel and fresh cross cases and this variable has been recoded
from the summary as follows: 
coded 1: working now; working now and retired; working now and 
homemaker; working now and student; working how, retired, and 
homemaker; working now, homemaker, and student
coded 2: temporarily laid off; temporarily laid off and homemaker
coded 4: unemployed; unemployed and retired; unemployed and
homemaker
coded 5: retired; retired and permanently disabled; retired
and homemaker; retired and student; retired, homemaker, and
student
coded 6: permanently disabled; unemployed and permanently disabled
coded 7: homemaker
coded 8: student; homemaker and student


WORK STATUS VCF0118
-------------------

HOMEMAKERS/STUDENTS 1972 and later:
Rs who were housewives or students but who were also presently
working more than 20 hours per week were considered "employed."
If the student/housewife was working less than 20 hrs per week,
s/he has been coded 4 or 5.

RETIRED AND DISABLED PERSONS 1972-1978:
If R volunteered presently working but his/her current job was 
unre-lated to his/her prior job before retirement/disablement, 
then R has been coded as "retired" (code 3) or "disabled" (code 2);
however, if R's current job was related to his/her prior job,
s/he has been coded as still "employed" (code 1).

RETIRED PERSONS 1980 and later:
Retirees were included in the "employed" status if working at
least 20 hours per week.

PERMANENTLY DISABLED PERSONS, 1980:
Those categorized as  permanently disabled were not considered
working (code 2).  If a disabled person volunteered that they
were working, they were coded in "employed."

PERMANENTLY DISABLED PERSONS 1982 and later:
The permanently disabled were considered "employed" (not "perman-
ently disabled") if presently working at least 20 hours per week.

1970 NOTE:
Those who identified themselves as "employed" appear in code 1.
Those who identified selves as "student" or "housewife" have been
coded as such, even if they also had a job.  The retired were not
asked about current employment.

1968 NOTE:
Those who identified themselves as "employed" appear in code 1.
Those who identified selves as "student" or "housewife" have been
coded as such, even if they also had a job--unless the student was
a full-time worker during the day and a student at night, in which
case R has been coded 1.

1952-1964 NOTE:
Except for 1952, if R was a housewife who also worked part time,
then R was not coded "housewife" but was considered "employed."
In the same years (1956-1964), if R was a student who worked in the
daytime (full or part time) but attended school at night, then R
was considered "employed;" if R attended school during the day (full
or part time), then R was considered a "student" (code 5).  In 1952,
only full-time employment was used to code Rs as employed (code 1).
Consequently, students or housewives from the 1952 study who also
worked part time appear in codes 4 or 5.


'TEMPORARILY LAID OFF' NOTE:
'Temporarily laid off' appeared as a separate category in original
data only since 1972.  In most previous years, references to layoff
did not distinguish between permanent layoff (unemployed) and
temporary layoff.  'Temporarily laid off' has been recoded to code 2 
here in order to obtain as much consistency as possible with earlier 
years' general layoff usage.

MISSING DATA NOTE:
The 1954, 1962, and 1966 (occupation) variables have not been used
in this set since they only described Rs who were household heads.




>> PRESTIGE SCORES

                    I.  DUNCAN S.E.I. AND NORC PRESTIGE SCALES 1976-1982
                   II.  1984 DUNCAN S.E.I.
                  III.  OCCUPATION S.E.S. SCORES 1996-1974


>> I. DUNCAN S.E.I. AND NORC PRESTIGE SCALES 1976-1982

       THIS NOTE IS USED IN CONJUNCTION WITH VARIABLES WHICH IDENTIFY
       OCCUPATION.

       THE DUNCAN S.E.I AND NORC PRESTIGE SCALES WERE DERIVED USING U.S.
       CENSUS OCCUPATION CODES:  1970 Census occupation codes for
       1976-1982 and 1980 Census occupation codes for 1984 (see part 2, p.1F).

       FOR 1976-1982 S.E.I. AND NORC SCORES, THERE IS ONE (1) IMPLIED
       DECIMAL IN THE RIGHT-MOST COLUMN BELOW AND IN THE DATA.

  (categories appear in ascending order of 1970 U.S. Census occupation codes)

      1970    |  DUNCAN   |   NORC
      U.S.    |  SEI      | PRESTIGE
      CENSUS  |   1976-   |   1976-
      OCCUP.  |   1982    |   1982

              PROFESSIONAL, TECHNICAL AND KINDRED WORKERS, 1976-1982
      --
      001      769         560     accountants
      002      853         667     architects

          Computer Specialists
      003      650       506  computer programmers
      004      650       506  computer systems analysts
      005      650       506  computer specialists

          Engineers
      006      870       711  aeronautical and astronautical engineers
      010      899       672  chemical engineers
      011      840       678  civil engineers
      012      840       694  electrical and electronic engineers
      013      855       556  industrial engineers
      014      802       621  mechanical engineers
      015      831       584  metallurgical and materials engineers
      020      850       616  mining engineers
      021      810       571  petroleum engineers
      022      870       506  sales engineers
      023      869       670  engineers

     024      830       539  farm management advisors
     025       480       539  foresters and conservationists
     026       830       539  home management advisors

          Lawyers and Judges
     030       930       757  judges
     031       923       751  lawyers

          Librarians, Archivists, and Curators
     032       600       546  librarians
     033       746       596  archivists and curators

          Mathematical Specialists
     034       810       554  actuaries
     035       800       650  mathematicians
     036       810       554  statisticians

          Life and Physical Scientists
     042       800       558  agricultural scientists
     043       620       470  atmospheric and space scientists
     044       800       677  biological scientists
     045       794       673  chemists
     051       800       672  geologists
     052       800       672  marine scientists
     053       800       738  physicists and astronomers
     054       774       651  life and physical scientists

     055       657       508  operations and systems researchers and analysts
     056       824       552  personnel and labor relations workers

          Physicians, Dentists, and Related Practitioners
     061       750       600  chiropractors
     062       960       736  dentists
     063       790       620  optometrists
     064       814       603  pharmacists
     065       921       812  physicians, medical and osteopathic
     071       580       367  podiatrists
     072       780       597  veterinarians
     073       580       367  health practitioners

          Nurses, Dieticians, and Therapists
     074       390       521  dietitians
     075       443       601  registered nurses
     076       589       385  therapists


          Health Technologists and Technicians
     080       480       610  clinical laboratory technologists and
                                 technicians
     081       480       610  dental hygienists
     082       600       546  health record technologists and technicians
     083       480       610  radiologic technologists and technicians
     084       480       610  therapy assistants
     085       552       511  health technologists and technicians

          Religious Workers
     086       520       690  clergymen
     090       571       546  religious workers

          Social Scientists
     091       743       535  economists
     092       810       714  political scientists
     093       810       714  psychologists
     094       810       714  sociologists
     095       650       506  urban and regional planners
     096       810       656  social scientists

          Social and Recreation Workers
     100       640       524  social workers
     101       670       486  recreation workers

          Teachers, College and University
     102       840       783  agriculture teachers
     103       840       783  atmospheric, earth, marine, and space teachers
     104       840       783  biology teachers
     105       840       783  chemistry teachers
     110       840       783  physics teachers
     111       840       783  engineering teachers
     112       840       783  mathematics teachers
     113       840       783  health specialties teachers
     114       840       783  psychology teachers
     115       840       783  business and commerce teachers
     116       840       783  economics teachers
     120       840       783  history teachers
     121       840       783  sociology teachers
     122       840       783  social science teachers
     123       556       486  art, drama, and music teachers
     124       640       532  coaches and physical education teachers
     125       840       783  education teachers
     126       840       783  english teachers
     130       840       783  foreign language teachers
     131       720       532  home economics teachers
     132       840       783  law teachers
     133       840       783  theology teachers
     134       840       783  trade, industrial, and technical teachers
     135       840       783  miscellaneous teachers, college and university
     140       840       783  teachers, college and university, subject
                                not specified

          Teachers, except College and University
     141       643       439  adult education teachers
     142       714       592  elementary school teachers
     143       720       561  prekindergarten and kindergarten teachers
     144       705       601  secondary school teachers
     145       577       749  teachers, except college and university

          Engineering and Science Technicians
     150       620       472  agriculture and biological technicians, except
                              health
     151       620       470  chemical technicians
     152       670       561  draftsmen
     153       620       515  electrical and electronic engineering
                                   technicians
     154       640       494  industrial engineering technicians
     155       620       470  mechanical engineering technicians
     156       530       468  mathematical technicians
     161       484       531  surveyors
     162       620       470  engineering and science technicians

          Technicians, except Health, and Engineering and Science
     163       790       701  airplane pilots
     164       690       428  air traffic controllers
     165       603       519  embalmers
     170       480       482  flight engineers
     171       690       428  radio operators
     172       620       470  tool programmers, numerical control
     173       620       472  technicians
     174       650       506  vocational and educational counselors

          Writers, Artists, and Entertainers
     175       600       550  actors
     180       602       521  athletes and kindred workers
     181       760       598  authors
     182       450       376  dancers
     183       704       565  designers
     184       820       512  editors and reporters
     185       520       460  musicians and composers
     190       670       562  painters and sculptors
     191       500       405  photographers
     192       820       567  public relations men and publicity writers
     193       650       506  radio and television announcers
     194       454       412  writers, artists, and entertainers

     195       650       506  research workers, not specified

        MANAGERS AND ADMINISTRATORS, EXCEPT FARM, 1976-1982

     201       588       538  assessors, controllers, and treasurers; local
                                public administration
     202       800       666  bank officers and financial managers
     203       503       429  buyers and shippers, farm products
     205       721       500  buyers, wholesale and retail trade
     210       740       488  credit men
     211       590       522  funeral directors
     212       569       594  health administrators
     213       575       396  construction inspectors, public administration
     215       666       423  inspectors, except construction, public
                                administration
     216       320       383  managers and superintendents, building
     220       731       560  office managers
     221       499       567  officers, pilots, and pursers; ship
     222       665       603  officials and administrators; public
                                administration
     223       600       484  officials of lodges, societies, and unions
     224       608       583  postmasters and mail superintendents
     225       748       464  purchasing agents and buyers
     226       582       409  railroad conductors
     230       381       389  restaurant, cafeteria and bar managers
     231       698       478  sales managers and department heads, retail
                                trade
     233       746       542  sales managers, except retail trade
     235       771       696  school administrators, college
     240       717       616  school administrators, elementary and secondary
     245       617       507  managers and administrators

          SALES WORKERS 1976-1982

     260       661       423  advertising agents and salesmen
     261       400       319  auctioneers
     262       381       306  demonstrators
     264       129       202  hucksters and peddlers
     265       660       468  insurance agents, brokers, and underwriters
     266       270       154  newsboys
     270       620       440  real estate agents and brokers
     271       724       513  stock and bond salesmen
     280       494       354  salesmen and sales clerks
     281       650       491  sales representatives, manufacturing industries
     282       609       399  sales representatives, wholesale trade
     283       390       286  sales clerks, retail trade
     284       390       286  salesmen, retail trade
     285       522       354  salesmen of services and construction

           CLERICAL AND KINDRED WORKERS, 1976-1982

     301       518       490  bank tellers
     303       440       362  billing clerks
     305       509       474  bookkeepers
     310       439       310  cashiers
     311       440       314  clerical assistants, social welfare
     312       438       360  clerical supervisors
     313       425       279  collectors, bill and account
     314       440       362  counter clerks, except food
     315       401       334  dispatchers and starters, vehicle
     320       440       362  enumerators and interviewers
     321       562       412  estimators and investigators
     323       436       360  expediters and production controllers
     325       440       308  file clerks
     326       621       476  insurance adjusters, examiners, and
                                investigators
     330       431       397  library attendants and assistants
     331       530       423  mail carriers, post office
     332       433       355  mail handlers, except post office
     333       282       A93  messengers and office boys
     334       440       362  meter readers, utilities

           Office Machine Operators
     341       449       443  bookkeeping and billing machine operators
     342       450       449  calculating machine operators
     343       450       449  computer and peripheral equipment operators
     344       450       449  duplicating machine operators
     345       450       449  keypunch operators
     350       450       449  tabulating machine operators
     355       450       449  office machine operators
     360       440       413  payroll and timekeeping clerks
     361       446       424  postal clerks
     362       440       362  proofreaders
     363       678       430  real estate appraisers
     364       440       389  receptionists

          Secretaries
     370       610       458  secretaries, legal
     371       610       458  secretaries, medical
     372       610       458  secretaries

     374       241       299  shipping and receiving clerks
     375       439       360  statistical clerks
     376       610       433  stenographers
     381       439       252  stock clerks and storekeepers
     382       624       488  teacher aides, except school monitors
     383       220       298  telegraph messengers
     384       470       435  telegraph operators
     385       450       404  telephone operators
     390       598       354  ticket, station, and express agents
     391       610       413  typists
     392       418       354  weighers
     394       437       365  miscellaneous clerical workers
     395       440       362  not specified clerical workers

          CRAFTSMEN AND KINDRED WORKERS, 1976-1982

     401       216       325  automobile accessories installers
     402       217       338  bakers
     403       160       355  blacksmiths
     404       326       306  boilermakers
     405       380       314  bookbinders
     410       270       357  brickmasons and stonemasons
     411       320       408  brickmasons and stonemasons, apprentices
     412       197       323  bulldozer operators
     413       223       381  cabinetmakers
     415       189       396  carpenters
     416       310       408  carpenter apprentices
     420       120       328  carpet installers
     421       190       316  cement and concrete finishers
     422       520       380  compositors and typesetters
     423       400       408  printing trades apprentices, except pressmen
     424       210       387  cranemen, derrickmen, and hoistmen
     425       400       374  decorators and window dressers
     426       480       610  dental laboratory technicians
     430       440       492  electricians
     431       370       408  electrician apprentices
     433       490       392  electric power linemen and cablemen
     434       550       380  electrotypers and stereotypers
     435       470       412  engravers, except photoengravers
     436       228       315  excavating, grading, and road machine operator;
                              except bulldozer
     440       174       318  floor layers, except tile setters
     441       495       453  foremen
     442       228       355  forgemen and hammermen
     443       178       291  furniture and wood finishers
     444       334       323  furriers
     445       253       267  glaziers
     446       217       353  heat treaters, annealers, and temperers
     450       425       310  inspectors, scalers, and graders; log and lumber
     452       410       313  inspectors
     453       364       375  jewelers and watchmakers
     454       335       464  job and die setters, metal
     455       578       508  locomotive engineers
     456       450       362  locomotive firemen
     461       329       477  machinists
     462       410       408  machinist apprentices

          Mechanics and Repairmen
     470       270       367  air conditioning, heating, and refrigeration
     471       480       482  aircraft
     472       190       367  automobile body repairmen
     473       190       367  automobile mechanics
     474       250       408  automobile mechanic apprentices
     475       270       408  data processing machine repairmen
     480       270       326  farm implement
     481       266       328  heavy equipment mechanics, including diesel
     482       270       326  household appliance and accessory installers and
                              mechanics
     483       100       304  loom fixers
     484       359       338  office machine
     485       360       350  radio and television
     486       205       356  railroad and car shop
     491       340       408  mechanic, except auto, apprentices
     492       265       328  miscellaneous mechanics and repairmen
     495       270       326  not specified mechanics and repairmen
     501       190       252  millers; grain, flour, and feed
     502       310       403  millwrights
     503       120       391  molders, metal
     504       330       408  molder apprentices
     505       430       339  motion picture projectionists
     506       390       514  opticians, and lens grinders and polishers
     510       164       298  painters, construction and maintenance
     511       290       408  painter apprentices
     512       135       275  paperhangers
     514       430       387  pattern and model makers, except paper
     515       611       397  photoengravers and lithographers
     516       380       320  piano and organ tuners and repairmen
     520       250       332  plasterers
     521       290       408  plasterer apprentices
     522       340       406  plumbers and pipe fitters
     523       330       408  plumber and pipe fitter apprentices
     525       500       388  power station operators
     530       456       391  pressmen and plate printers, printing
     531       400       408  pressman apprentices
     533       220       360  rollers and finishers, metal
     534       151       315  roofers and slaters
     535       330       368  sheetmetal workers and tinsmiths
     536       330       408  sheetmetal apprentices
     540       340       355  shipfitters
     542       119       326  shoe repairmen
     543       168       307  sign painters and letterers
     545       452       329  stationary engineers
     546       240       317  stone cutters and stone carvers
     550       334       356  structural metal craftsmen
     551       214       340  tailors
     552       488       391  telephone installers and repairmen
     554       490       392  telephone linemen and splicers
     560       282       384  tile setters
     561       492       423  tool or die makers
     562       410       408  tool and die maker apprentices
     563       212       299  upholsterers
     571       346       408  specified craft apprentices
     572       390       408  not specified apprentices
     575       253       417  craftsmen and kindred workers

                      OPERATIVES, EXCEPT TRANSPORT, 1976-1982

     601       320       284  asbestos and insulation workers
     602       172       275  assemblers
     603       110       321  blasters and powdermen
     604       161       235  bottling and canning operatives
     605       250       394  chainmen, rodmen, and axmen; surveying
     610       184       361  checkers, examiners, and inspectors;
                              manufacturing
     611       168       207  clothing ironers and pressers
     612       189       285  cutting operatives
     613       224       310  dressmakers and seamstresses, except factory
     614       216       262  drillers, earth
     615       244       363  dry wall installers and lathers
     620       620       250  dyers
     621       187       235  filers, polishers, sanders, and buffers
     622       181       329  furnacemen, smeltermen, and pourers
     623       179       212  garage workers and gas station attendants
     624       166       326  graders and sorters, manufacturing
     625       137       245  produce graders and packers, except factory and
                              farm
     626       290       329  heaters, metal

     630       150       182  laundry and dry cleaning operatives
     631       288       320  meat cutters and butchers, except manufacturing
     633       162       235  meat cutters and butchers, manufacturing
     634       180       194  meat wrappers, retail trade
     635       197       302  metal platers
     636       460       334  milliners
     640       165       264  mine operatives
     641       173       273  mixing operatives
     642       150       242  oilers and greasers, except auto
     643       181       195  packers and wrappers, except meat and produce
     644       181       288  painters, manufactured articles
     645       412       355  photographic process workers

          Precision Machine Operatives
     650       220       318  drill press operatives
     651       219       190  grinding machine operatives
     652       216       319  lathe and milling machine operatives
     653       209       311  precision machine operatives
     656       195       303  punch and stamping press operatives
     660       206       315  riveters and fasteners
     661       160       337  sailors and deckhands
     662       049       276  sawyers
     663       182       251  sewers and stitchers
     664       092       316  shoemaking machine operatives
     665       244       361  solderers
     666       166       317  stationary firemen

          Textile Operatives
     670       033       289  carding, lapping, and combing operatives
     671       210       294  knitters, loopers, and toppers
     672       041       282  spinners, twisters, and winders
     673       059       251  weavers
     674       086       288  textile operatives
     --
     680       240       401  welders and flame cutters
     681       217       336  winding operatives
     690       190       285  machine operatives, miscellaneous specified
     692       193       293  machine operatives, not specified
     694       188       289  miscellaneous operatives
     695       195       291  not specified operatives

             TRANSPORT EQUIPMENT OPERATIVES, 1976-1982

     701       240       368  boatmen and canalmen
     703       240       324  bus drivers
     704       325       280  conductors and motormen, urban rail transit
     705       310       283  deliverymen and routemen
     706       168       284  fork lift and tow motor operatives
     710       030       272  motormen; mine, factory, logging camp, etc.
     711       188       220  parking attendants
     712       420       347  railroad brakemen
     713       440       328  railroad switchmen
     714       100       215  taxicab drivers and chauffeurs
     715       151       321  truck drivers

                         LABORERS, EXCEPT FARM, 1976-1982

     740       175       303  animal caretakers, except farm
     750       230       000  carpenters' helpers
     751       071       174  construction laborers, except carpenters'
                                 helpers
     752       303       000  fishermen and oystermen
     753       089       190  freight and material handlers
     754       060       173  garbage collectors
     755       109       221  gardeners and groundskeepers, except farm
     760       110       244  longshoremen and stevedores
     761       041       259  lumbermen, raftsmen, and woodchoppers
     762       173       207  stock handlers
     763       080       122  teamsters
     764       086       185  vehicle washers and equipment cleaners
     770       083       203  warehousemen
     780       082       191  miscellaneous laborers
     785       083       175  not specified laborers

                         FARMERS AND FARM MANAGERS, 1976-1982

     801       140       407  farmers (owners and tenants)
     802       360       437  farm managers

                  FARM LABORERS AND FARM FOREMEN, 1976-1982

     821       200       350  farm foremen
     822       063       188  farm laborers, wage workers
     823       170       185  farm laborers, unpaid family workers
     824       220       268  farm service laborers, self-employed

            SERVICE WORKERS, EXCEPT PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD, 1976-1982

          Cleaning Service Workers
     901       116       141  chambermaids and maids, except private household
     902       098       174  cleaners and charwomen
     903       125       193  janitors and sextons

          Food Service Workers
     910       190       199  bartenders
     911       110       144  busboys
     912       150       264  cooks, except private household
     913       110       218  dishwashers
     914       170       154  food counter and fountain workers
     915       160       203  waiters
     916       110       208  food service workers, except private household

          Health Service Workers
     921       380       478  dental assistants
     922       294       405  health aides, except nursing
     923       510       451  health trainees
     924       370       233  lay midwives
     925       135       364  nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants
     926       220       419  practical nurses

          Personal Service Workers
     931       310       364  airline stewardesses
     932       195       164  attendants, recreation and amusement
     933       288       225  attendants, personal service
     934       079       175  baggage porters and bellhops
     935       170       379  barbers
     940       300       221  boarding and lodging house keepers
     941       080       093  bootblacks
     942       282       241  child care workers, except private household
     943       100       209  elevator operators
     944       170       332  hairdressers and cosmetologists
     945       310       408  personal service apprentices
     950       310       364  housekeepers, except private household
     952       260       141  school monitors
     953       250       149  ushers, recreation and amusement
     954       110       144  welfare service aides

          Protective Service Workers
     960       175       245  crossing guards and bridge tenders
     961       370       438  firemen, fire protection
     962       182       223  guards and watchmen
     963       210       458  marshals and constables
     964       404       477  policemen and detectives
     965       340       550  sheriffs and bailiffs

                PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD WORKERS, 1976-1982

     980       070       229  child care workers, private household
     981       070       180  cooks, private household
     982       186       247  housekeepers, private household
     983       120       176  laundresses, private household
     984       070       180  maids and servants, private household






>> II. 1984 DUNCAN S.E.I.

          NOTE:  Indicated decimal point is implied (not in data)

         (categories appear in ascending order of 1980 U.S. Census
           occupation codes)

     1980    |  DUNCAN
     U.S.    |  SEI
     CENSUS  |  (TSEI)
     OCCUP.  |   1984

      MANAGERIAL AND PROFESSIONAL SPECIALTY OCCUPATIONS, 1984

          Executive, Administrative, and Managerial Occupations
     003       57.09     Legislators
     004       57.09     chief executives and general administrators, public
                           administration
     005       54.35     administrators and officials, public administration
     006       35.23     administrators, protective services
     007       58.55     financial managers
     008       59.64     personnel and labor relations managers
     009       48.97     purchasing managers
     013       57.93     managers, marketing, advertising, and public
                           relations
     014       82.44     administrators, education and related fields
     015       61.54     managers, medicine and health
     016       41.60     managers, properties and real estate
     017       39.84     postmasters and mail superintendents
     018       60.47     funeral directors
     019       47.26     managers and administrators, n.e.c.

          Management Related Occupations
     023       64.76     accountants and auditors
     024       54.09     underwriters
     025       61.62     other financial officers
     026       70.00     management analysts
     027       59.80     personnel, training, and labor relations specialists
     028       34.62     purchasing agents and buyers, farm products
     029       45.80     buyers, wholesale and retail trade, except farm
                           products
     033       54.48     purchasing agents and buyers, n.e.c.
     034       50.48     business and promotion agents
     035       36.38     construction inspectors
     036       43.68     inspectors and compliance officers, exc. construction
     037       51.96     management related occupations, n.e.c.

          Engineers, Architects, and Surveyors
     043       79.72     architects
     044       83.53     aerospace engineers
     045       79.23     metallurgical and materials engineers
     046       75.49     mining engineers
     047       82.32     petroleum engineers
     048       87.14     chemical engineers
     049       83.02     nuclear engineers
     053       76.87     civil engineers
     054       78.99     agricultural engineers
     055       78.97     electrical and electronic engineers
     056       70.64     industrial engineers
     057       76.71     mechanical engineers
     058       77.57     marine engineers and naval architects
     059       76.41     engineers, n.e.c.
     063       39.43     surveyors and mapping scientists

          Mathematical and Computer Scientists
     064       73.06     computer systems analysts and scientists
     065       64.94     operations and systems researchers and analysts
     066       80.37     actuaries
     067       65.12     statisticians
     068       84.39     mathematical scientists, n.e.c.

          Natural Scientists
     069       87.00     physicists and astronomers
     073       77.76     chemists, except biochemists
     074       74.58     atmospheric and space scientists
     075       86.65     geologists and geodesists
     076       80.05     physical scientists, n.e.c.
     077       68.44     agricultural and food scientists
     078       77.32     biological and life scientists
     079       49.57     forestry and conservation scientists
     083       76.73     medical scientists

          Health Diagnosing Occupations
     084       88.28     physicians
     085       89.57     dentists
     086       86.60     veterinarians
     087       85.73     optometrists
     088       82.89     podiatrists
     089       79.58     health diagnosing practitioners, n.e.c.

          Health Assessment and Treating Occupations
     095       46.40     registered nurses
     096       81.10     pharmacists
     097       43.38     dieticians

          Therapists
     098       59.94     inhalation therapists
     099       59.94     occupational therapists
     103       59.94     physical therapists
     104       59.94     speech therapists
     105       59.94     therapists, n.e.c.
     106       58.82     physicians' assistants

          Teachers, Postsecondary
     113       85.04     earth, environmental and marine science teachers
     114       83.80     biological science teachers
     115       85.03     chemistry teachers
     116       84.22     physics teachers
     117       81.93     natural science teachers, n.e.c.
     118       85.53     psychology teachers
     119       87.11     economics teachers
     123       83.61     history teachers
     124       84.80     political science teachers
     125       82.28     sociology teachers
     126       85.04     social science teachers, n.e.c
     127       84.86     engineering teachers
     128       82.46     mathematical science teachers
     129       82.46     computer science teachers
     133       81.61     medical science teachers
     134       80.90     health specialties teachers
     135       82.91     business, commerce, and marketing teachers
     136       85.71     agricultural and forestry teachers
     137       79.91     art, drama, and music teachers
     138       81.43     physical education teachers
     139       86.20     education teachers
     143       80.81     english teachers
     144       78.97     foreign language teachers
     145       90.45     law teachers
     146       85.04     social work teachers
     147       81.10     theology teachers
     148       68.84     trade and industrial teachers
     149       73.13     home economics teachers
     153       81.93     teachers, postsecondary, n.e.c.
     154       77.13     postsecondary teachers, subject not specified

          Teachers, except Postsecondary
     155       58.51     teachers, prekindergarten and kindergarten
     156       70.88     teachers, elementary school
     157       75.14     teachers, secondary school
     158       51.64     teachers, special education
     159       52.99     teachers, n.e.c.
     163       77.34     counselors, educational and vocational

               Librarians, Archivists, and Curators
     164       65.46     librarians
     165       61.22     archivists and curators


          Social Scientists and Urban Planners
     166       78.27     economists
     167       82.48     psychologists
     168       78.33     sociologists
     169       73.88     social scientists, n.e.c.
     173       79.63     urban planners

          Social, Recreation, and Religious Workers
     174       65.71     social workers
     175       54.12     recreation workers
     176       66.03     clergy
     177       57.08     religious workers, n.e.c.

          Lawyers and Judges
     178       88.42     lawyers
     179       76.60     judges

          Writers, Artists, Entertainers, and Athletes
     183       71.43     authors
     184       59.58     technical writers
     185       48.80     designers
     186       45.69     musicians and composers
     187       51.80     actors and directors
     188       54.42     painters, sculptors, craft-artists, and artist
                           printmakers
     189       42.86     photographers
     193       29.82     dancers
     194       55.67     artists, performers, and related workers, n.e.c.
     195       67.27     editors and reporters
     197       67.26     public relations specialists
     198       55.39     announcers
     199       48.90     athletes

          Health Technologists and Technicians
     203       54.96     clinical laboratory technologists and technicians
     204       67.25     dental hygienists
     205       50.75     health record technologists and technicians
     206       39.20     radiologic technicians
     207       25.21     licensed practical nurses
     208       44.63     health technologists and technicians, n.e.c.

         TECHNICAL, SALES, AND ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT, 1984

          Technologists and Technicians, Engineering and Related
     213       45.65     electrical and electronic technicians
     214       45.21     industrial engineering technicians
     215       49.33     mechanical engineering technicians
     216       45.33     engineering technicians, n.e.c.
     217       48.48     drafting occupations
     218       39.43     surveying and mapping technicians

          Science Technicians
     223       39.10     biological technicians
     224       50.04     chemical technicians
     225       46.14     science technicians, n.e.c.

          Technicians, except Health, Engineering, and Science
     226       67.55     airplane pilots and navigators
     227       50.11     air traffic controllers
     228       34.71     broadcast equipment operators
     229       66.05     computer programmers
     233       58.60     tool programmers, numerical control
     234       41.79     legal assistants
     235       51.22     technicians, n.e.c.

          Sales Occupations
     243       48.10     supervisors and proprietors, sales occupations

          Sales Representatives, Finance and Business Services

     253       53.43     insurance sales occupations
     254       52.01     real estate sales occupations
     255       71.38     securities and financial services sales occupations
     256       58.71     advertising and related sales occupations
     257       46.25     sales occupations, other business services


          Sales Representatives, Commodities except Retail
     258       78.16     sales engineers
     259       50.01     sales representatives, mining, manufacturing, and
                           wholesale
     263       34.54     sales workers, motor vehicles and boats
     264       25.37     sales workers, apparel
     265       25.37     sales workers, shoes
     266       31.98     sales workers, furniture and home furnishings
     267       32.68     sales workers; radio, television, hi-fi, and
                           appliances
     268       29.03     sales workers, hardware and building supplies
     269       39.12     sales workers, parts
     274       26.49     sales workers, other commodities
     275       25.83     sales counter clerks
     276       21.40     cashiers
     277       28.60     street and door-to-door sales workers
     278       19.81     news vendors

          Sales Related Occupations
     283       25.69     demonstrators, promoters and models, sales
     284       34.40     auctioneers
     285       25.37     sales support occupations, n.e.c.

          Administrative Support Occupations, including Clerical
                    - supervisors, administrative support occupations:
     303       37.07     Supervisors, general office
     304       39.51     supervisors, computer equipment operators
     305       36.87     Supervisors, financial records processing
     306       25.53     chief communications operators
     307       30.18     supervisors; distribution, scheduling, and adjusting
                              clerks
                    - computer equipment operators:
     308       36.84     computer operators
     309       23.60     peripheral equipment operators
                    - secretaries, stenographers, and typists:
     313       34.73     secretaries
     314       29.94     stenographers
     315       25.22     typists
                    - information clerks:
     316       36.20     interviewers
     317       25.38     hotel clerks
     318       39.08     transportation ticket and reservation agents
     319       29.00     receptionists
     323       32.72     information clerks, n.e.c.
                    - records processing occupations, except financial:
     325       25.38     classified-ad clerks
     326       32.93     correspondence clerks
     327       28.92     order clerks
     328       31.75     personnel clerks, except payroll and timekeeping
     329       44.80     library clerks
     335       24.98     file clerks
     336       31.90     records clerks
                    - financial records processing occupations:
     337       30.43     bookkeepers, accounting, and auditing clerks
     338       27.38     payroll and timekeeping clerks
     339       24.72     billing clerks
     343       32.44     cost and rate clerks
     344       23.73     billing, posting, and calculating machine operators
                    - duplicating, mail and other office machine operators:
     345       26.26     duplicating machine operators
     346       23.73     mail preparing and paper handling machine operators
     347       23.97     office machine operators, n.e.c.
                    - communications equipment operators:
     348       21.89     telephone operators
     349       28.48     telegraphers
     353       25.19     communications equipment operators, n.e.c.
                    - mail and message distributing occupations:
     354       30.25     postal clerks, exc. Mail carriers
     355       27.84     mail carriers, postal service
     356       26.16     mail clerks, exc. Postal service
     357       24.40     messengers
                    - material recording, scheduling, and distributing
                             clerks, n.e.c.:
     359       30.70     dispatchers
     363       34.48     production coordinators
     364       23.07     traffic, shipping, and receiving clerks
     365       25.23     stock and inventory clerks
     366       23.88     meter readers
     368       24.01     weighers, measurers, and checkers
     369       27.74     samplers
     373       35.97     expediters
     374       32.93     material recording, scheduling, and distributing
                           clerks, n.e.c.
                    - adjusters and investigators:
     375       55.78     insurance adjusters, examiners, and investigators
     376       46.27     investigators and adjusters, except insurance
     377       34.75     eligibility clerks, social welfare
     378       35.41     bill and account collectors
                    - miscellaneous administrative support occupations:
     379       28.92     general office clerks
     383       29.33     bank tellers
     384       35.25     proofreaders
     385       23.33     data-entry keyers
     386       31.26     statistical clerks
     387       31.57     teachers' aides
     389       32.41     administrative support occupations, n.e.c.

                             SERVICE OCCUPATIONS

          Private Household Occupations
     403       15.62     launderers and ironers
     404       15.33     cooks, private household
     405       15.38     housekeepers and butlers
     406       17.98     child care workers, private household
     407       14.83     private household cleaners and servants

          Protective Service Occupations
                    - supervisors, protective service occupations:
     413       32.72     supervisors, firefighting and fire prevention
                           occupations
     414       37.78     supervisors, police and detectives
     415       30.29     supervisors, guards
                    - firefighting and fire prevention occupations:
     416       41.07     fire inspection and fire prevention occupations
     417       32.83     firefighting occupations
                    - police and detectives:
     418       38.01     police and detectives, public service
     423       33.37     Sheriffs, bailiffs, and other law enforcement
                             officers
     424       23.61     Correctional institution officers
                    - guards:
     425       16.72     crossing guards
     426       24.17     guards and police, except public service
     427       28.76     protective service occupations, n.e.c.

          Service Occupations, except Protective and Household
                    - food preparation and service occupations:
     433       20.61     supervisors, food preparation and service occupations
     434       23.96     bartenders
     435       18.88     waiters and waitresses
     436       17.54     cooks, except short order
     437       17.52     short-order cooks
     438       20.80     food counter, fountain and related occupations
     439       17.75     kitchen workers, food preparation
     443       19.33     waiters'/waitresses' assistants
     444       18.33     miscellaneous food preparation occupations
                     - health service occupations:
     445       27.15     dental assistants
     446       25.96     health aides, except nursing
     447       23.58     nursing aides, orderlies, and attendants

          Cleaning and Building Service Occupations, except Household
     448       20.79     supervisors, cleaning and building service workers
     449       15.71     maids and housemen
     453       18.12     janitors and cleaners
     454       16.78     elevator operators
     455       19.30     pest control occupations

          Personal Service Occupations
     456       28.43     supervisors, personal service occupations
     457       20.43     barbers
     458       19.10     hairdressers and cosmetologists
     459       28.91     attendants, amusement and recreation facilities
     463       26.33     guides
     464       24.59     ushers
     465       45.70     public transportation attendants
     466       23.22     baggage porters and bellhops
     467       27.07     welfare service aides
     468       23.55     child care workers, except private household
     469       28.38     personal service occupations, n.e.c.

            FARM, FORESTRY AND FISHING OCCUPATIONS, 1984

          Farm Operators and Managers
     473       23.81     farmers, except horticultural
     474       23.27     horticultural specialty farmers
     475       34.76     managers, farms, except horticultural
     476       48.48     managers, horticultural specialty farms

          Other Agricultural and Related Occupations
                    - farm occupations, except managerial:
     477       25.66     supervisors, farm workers
     479       17.09     farm workers
     483       19.88     marine life cultivation workers
     484       16.88     nursery workers
                    - related agricultural occupations:
     485       26.25     supervisors, related agricultural occupations
     486       19.23     groundskeepers and gardeners, except farm
     487       23.00     animal caretakers, except farm
     488       16.77     graders and sorters, agricultural products
     489       21.31     inspectors, agricultural products
                    - forestry and logging occupations:
     494       33.33     supervisors, forestry and logging workers
     495       36.20     forestry workers, except logging
     496       18.03     timber cutting and logging occupations
                    - fishers, hunters, and trappers:
     497       32.03     captains and other officers, fishing vessels
     498       22.40     fishers
     499       20.65     hunters and trappers


             PRECISION PRODUCTION, CRAFT, AND REPAIR OCCUPATIONS, 1984

          Mechanics and Repairers
     503       31.45     supervisors, mechanics and repairers

          Mechanics and Repairers, except Supervisors
                    - vehicle and mobile equipment mechanics and repairers:
     505       20.95     automobile mechanics
     506       20.95     automobile mechanic apprentices
     507       21.83     bus, truck, and stationary engine mechanics
     508       30.85     aircraft engine mechanics
     509       24.83     small engine repairers
     514       21.73     automobile body and related repairers
     515       30.78     aircraft mechanics, except engine
     516       22.52     heavy equipment mechanics
     517       20.29     farm equipment mechanics
     518       22.49     industrial machinery repairers
     519       19.94     machinery maintenance occupations
                    - electrical and electronic equipment repairers:
     523       28.95     electronic repairers, communications and industrial
                         equipment
     525       48.82     data processing equipment repairers
     526       24.26     household appliance and power tool repairers
     527       27.86     telephone line installers and repairers
     529       32.59     telephone installers and repairers
     533       26.75     miscellaneous electrical and electronic equipment
                           repairers
     534       26.38     heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration
                           mechanics
     535       27.41     camera, watch, and musical instrument repairers
     536       24.83     locksmiths and safe repairers
     538       32.76     office machine repairers
     539       24.23     mechanical controls and valve repairers
     543       23.64     elevator installers and repairers
     544       25.54     millwrights
     547       23.52     specified mechanics and repairers, n.e.c.
     549       25.50     not specified mechanics and repairers



          Construction Trades
                    - supervisors, construction occupations:
     553       22.63     supervisors; brickmasons, stonemasons, and tile
                            setters
     554       22.86     supervisors, carpenters and related workers
     555       30.91     supervisors, electricians and power transmission
                           installers
     556       20.86     supervisors; painters, paperhangers, and plasterers
     557       27.42     supervisors; plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
     558       41.73     supervisors, n.e.c.
                    - construction trades, except supervisors:
     563       22.62     brickmasons and stonemasons,
     564       22.62     brickmason and stonemason apprentices
     565       22.69     tile setters, hard and soft
     566       23.06     carpet installers
     567       22.58     carpenters
     569       21.31     carpenter apprentices
     573       23.68     drywall installers
     575       31.05     electricians
     576       31.04     electrician apprentices
     577       28.16     electrical power installers and repairers
     579       20.79     painters, construction and maintenance
     583       23.40     paperhangers
     584       21.55     plasterers
     585       27.23     plumbers, pipefitters, and steamfitters
     587       27.24     plumber, pipefitter, and steamfitter apprentices
     588       21.30     concrete and terrazzo finishers
     589       24.55     glaziers
     593       28.01     insulation workers
     594       21.62     paving, surfacing, and tamping equipment operators
     595       19.76     roofers
     596       26.12     sheetmetal duct installers
     597       27.91     structural metal workers
     598       21.42     drillers, earth
     599       20.56     construction trades, n.e.c.

          Extractive Occupations
     613       38.59     supervisors, extractive occupations
     614       20.74     drillers, oil well
     615       19.96     explosives workers
     616       20.24     mining machine operators
     617       20.24     mining occupations, n.e.c.

          Precision Production Occupations
     633       33.83     supervisors, production occupations

          Precision metal working occupations
     634       31.95     tool and die makers
     635       32.61     tool and die maker apprentices
     636       17.87     precision assemblers, metal
     637       24.44     machinists
     639       24.49     machinist apprentices
     643       25.51     boilermakers
     644       20.26     precision grinders, fitters, and tool sharpeners
     645       31.23     patternmakers and model makers, metal
     646       24.02     lay-out workers
     647       25.50     precious stones and metals workers
     649       27.09     engravers, metal
     653       26.26     sheet metal workers
     654       26.12     sheet metal worker apprentices
     655       32.61     miscellaneous precision metal workers

          Precision Woodworking Occupations
     656       30.62     patternmakers and model makers, wood
     657       20.91     cabinet makers and bench carpenters
     658       19.75     furniture and wood finishers
     659       23.76     miscellaneous precision woodworkers

          PRECISION PRODUCTION, CRAFT, AND REPAIR OCCUPATIONS, 1984

          Precision Textile, Apparel, and Furnishings Machine Workers
     666       18.42     dressmakers
     667       19.10     tailors
     668       18.09     upholsterers
     669       18.20     shoe repairers
     673       16.81     apparel and fabric patternmakers
     674       20.60     miscellaneous precision apparel and fabric workers

          Precision Workers, Assorted Materials
     675       19.80     hand molders and shapers, except jewelers
     676       37.96     patternmakers, lay-out workers, and cutters
     677       29.02     optical goods workers
     678       32.58     dental laboratory and medical appliance technicians
     679       19.86     bookbinders
     683       17.71     electrical and electronic equipment assemblers
     684       21.86     miscellaneous precision workers, n.e.c.

          Precision Food Production Occupations
     686       21.17     butchers and meat cutters
     687       19.25     bakers
     688       18.86     food batchmakers

          Precision Inspectors, Testers, and Related Workers
     689       23.82     inspectors, testers, and graders
     693       17.70     adjusters and calibrators


               Plant and System Operators
     694       26.81     water and sewage treatment plant operators
     695       32.87     power plant operators
     696       28.26     stationary engineers
     699       21.57     miscellaneous plant and system operators

             OPERATORS, FABRICATORS, AND LABORERS, 1984

          Machine Operators, Assemblers, and Inspectors
                    - machine operators and tenders, except precision
                      metalworking and plastic working machine operators:
     703       22.71     lathe and turning machine set-up operators
     704       22.09     lathe and turning machine operators
     705       21.86     milling and planing machine operators
     706       17.63     punching and stamping press machine operators
     707       23.20     rolling machine operators
     708       19.35     drilling and boring machine operators
     709       19.49     grinding, abrading, buffing, and polishing machine
                           operators
     713       21.04     forging machine operators
     714       19.30     numerical control machine operators
     715       20.77     miscellaneous metal, plastic, stone, and glass
                              working machine operators
     717       17.72     fabricating machine operators, n.e.c.
                    - metal and plastic processing machine operators:
     719       18.75     molding and casting machine operators
     723       19.85     metal plating machine operators
     724       22.47     heat treating equipment operators
     725       18.79     miscellaneous metal and plastic processing machine
                           operators
                    - woodworking machine operators:
     726       21.22     wood lathe, routing and planing machine operators
     727       16.62     sawing machine operators
     728       18.95     shaping and joining machine operators
     729       15.93     nailing and tacking machine operators
     733       19.16     miscellaneous woodworking machine operators
                    - printing machine operators:
     734       26.48     printing machine operators
     735       31.44     photoengravers and lithographers
     736       28.10     typesetters and compositors
     737       26.35     miscellaneous printing machine operators
                    - textile, apparel, and furnishings machine operators
     738       13.98     winding and twisting machine operators
     739       14.85     knitting, looping, taping, and weaving machine
                           operators
     743       17.99     textile cutting machine operators
     744       14.53     textile sewing machine operators
     745       14.97     shoe machine operators
     747       14.74     pressing machine operators
     748       16.87     laundering and dry cleaning machine operators
     749       15.26     miscellaneous textile machine operators
                    - machine operators, assorted materials:
     753       18.83     Cementing and gluing machine operators
     754       17.58     Packaging and filling machine operators
     755       18.86     Extruding and forming machine operators
     756       18.95     Mixing and blending machine operators
     757       19.74     Separating, filtering, and clarifying machine
                            operators
     758       18.62     Compressing and compacting machine operators
     759       18.41     Painting and paint spraying machine operators
     763       19.16     Roasting and baking machine operators, food
     764       18.76     Washing, cleaning, and pickling machine operators
                    - machine operators, assorted materials:
     765       18.88     folding machine operators
     766       20.62     furnace, kiln, and oven operators, exc. Food
     768       18.88     crushing and grinding machine operators
     769       17.95          slicing and cutting machine operators
     773       32.75     motion picture projectionists
     774       29.19     photographic process machine operators
     777       18.70     miscellaneous machine operators, n.e.c.
     779       19.37     machine operators, not specified

          Fabricators, Assemblers, and Hand Working Occupations
     783       20.66     welders and cutters
     784       15.95     solderers and brazers
     785       17.88     assemblers
     786       18.77     hand cutting and trimming occupations
     787       19.24     hand molding, casting, and forming occupations
     789       24.13     hand painting, coating, and decorating occupations
     793       19.04     hand engraving and printing occupations
     794       21.21     hand grinding and polishing occupations
     795       19.23     miscellaneous hand working occupations

          Production Inspectors, Testers, Samplers, and Weighers
     796       22.03     production inspectors, checkers, and examiners
     797       21.50     production testers
     798       18.85     production samplers and weighers
     799       16.22     graders and sorters, except agricultural


          Transportation and Material Moving Occupations
                    - motor vehicle operators:
     803       35.40     supervisors, motor vehicle operators
     804       21.10     truck drivers, heavy
     805       23.07     truck drivers, light
     806       23.20     driver-sales workers
     808       21.47     bus drivers
     809       22.46     taxicab drivers and chauffeurs
     813       23.11     parking lot attendants
     814       21.10     motor transportation occupations, n.e.c.
                    - transportation occupations, except motor vehicles rail
                      transportation occupations:
     823       36.47     railroad conductors and yardmasters
     824       31.23     locomotive operating occupations
     825       26.15     railroad brake, signal, and switch operators
     826       25.09     rail vehicle operators, n.e.c.
                    - water transportation occupations:
     828       33.25     ship captains and mates, except fishing boats
     829       21.71     sailors and deckhands
     833       23.89     marine engineers
     834       16.72     bridge, lock, and lighthouse tenders
                    - material moving equipment operators:
     843       33.18     supervisors, material moving equipment operators
     844       21.72     operating engineers
     845       22.62     longshore equipment operators
     848       21.11     hoist and winch operators
     849       21.98     crane and tower operators
     853       21.62     excavating and loading machine operators
     855       20.50     grader, dozer, and scraper operators
     856       18.29     industrial truck and tractor equipment operators
     859       19.52     miscellaneous material moving equipment operators

          Handlers, Equipment Cleaners, Helpers, and Laborers
     863       34.81     supervisors; handlers, equipment cleaners, and
                              laborers, n.e.c.
     864       19.32     helpers, mechanics and repairers

          Helpers, Construction and Extractive Occupations
     865       18.51     helpers, construction trades
     866       27.10     helpers, surveyor
     867       20.79     helpers, extractive occupations
     869       18.46     construction laborers
     873       19.05     production helpers

          Freight, Stock, and Material Handlers
     875       17.24     garbage collectors
     876       22.62     stevedores
     877       19.97     stock handlers and baggers
     878       18.03     machine feeders and offbearers
     883       19.56     freight, stock, and material handlers, n.e.c.
     885       19.73     garage and service station related occupations
     887       17.24     vehicle washers and equipment cleaners
     888       16.11     hand packers and packagers
     889       18.81     laborers, except construction




>> III. OCCUPATION S.E.S. SCORES 1996-1974

              DUNCAN SES SCORES FROM THE 1966-1974 NATIONAL ELECTION STUDIES
              WERE DERIVED USING THE 1960 CENSUS OCCUPATION CODES.
              THE POLITICAL BEHAVIOR OCCUPATION CODES WHICH APPEAR HERE
              ARE BASED ON THE 1960 CENSUS OCCUPATION CODES AND CORRESPOND
              CLOSELY.

     POL   |  DUNCAN
     BEH   |   SES         * asterisked scores:  see note at end (p.12)
     OCC   |

      PROFESSIONAL, TECHNICAL, AND KINDRED WORKERS, 1966-1974
     101      78    accountants and auditors
     150      60    actors
     102      79    airplane pilots and navigators
     103      90    architects
     151      67    artists and art teachers
     152      52    athletes
     153      76    authors
     105      75    chiropractors
     106      52    clergymen
     107      84    college presidents, professors and instructors (N.E.C.)
     154      45    dancers and dancing teachers
     108      96    dentists
     109      73    designers
     110      39    dieticians and nutritionists
     111      67    draftsmen
     112      82    editors and reporters

           ENGINEERS, TECHNICAL
     113      87    aeronautical engineers
     114      90    chemical engineers
     115      84    civil engineers
     116      84    electrical engineers
     117      86    industrial engineers
     118      82    mechanical engineers
     119      82    metallurgical engineers and metallurgists
     120      85    mining engineers
     121      87    engineers (N.E.C. or NA which above)

     155      31    entertainers (N.E.C.)
     122      83    farm and home management advisors
     123      48    foresters and conservationists
     124      59    funeral directors and embalmers
     125      93    lawyers and judges
     126      60    librarians
     156      52    musicians and music teachers


            NATURAL SCIENTISTS
     104      79         chemists
     127      80         other natural scientists
     128      46         nurses, professional
     129      51         nurses, student professional
     130      79         optometrists
     131      96         osteopaths

     132      84         personnel and labor relations workers
     133      82         pharmacists
     134      50         photographers
     135      92         physicians and surgeons
     157      82*        public relations men and publicity writers
     136      69         radio operators
     137      67         recreation and group workers
     138      56         religious workers
     139      64         social and welfare workers (except group)
     140      81         social scientists
     158      64         sports instructors and officials
     141      48         surveyors
     142      72         teachers (N.E.C.)
     143      48         technicians, medical and dental
     144      62*        technicians, electrical, electronic, and other
                         engineering and physical sciences
     145      62         technicians (N.E.C.)
     146      58         therapists and healers (N.E.C.)
     147      78         veterinarians
     160      65         professional, technical, and kindred workers (N.E.C.)


        MANAGERS, OFFICIALS, AND PROPRIETORS, EXCEPT FARM, 1966-1974

     201      72         buyers and department heads, store
     202      33         buyers and shippers, farm products
     203      58         conductors, railroad
     204      74         credit men
     205      50         floormen and floor managers, store
     206      63         inspectors, public administration (NA which below)
     207      72         federal public administration and postal service
     208      54         state public administration
     209      56         local public administration
     210      32         managers and superintendents, building
     211      54         officers, pilots, pursers, and engineers, ship (other
                         than navy or coast guard)
     212      66         officials and administrators (N.E.C.), public
                         administration (NA which below)
     213      84         federal public administration and postal service
     214      66         state public administration
     215      54         local public administration
     216      58         officials, lodge, society, union, etc.
     217      60         postmasters
     218      77         purchasing agents and buyers (N.E.C.)

            SALARIED (including NA if salaried)
     220         60      construction
     221         79      manufacturing
     222         71      transportation
     223         76      communications, and utilities and sanitary services
     224         70      wholesale trade

            RETAIL TRADE
     230          50          food and dairy products stores (including milk
                                    retailing)
     231          68          general merchandise and limited price variety
                                    stores
     232          69          apparel and accessories stores (including shoe
                                    stores)
     233          68          furniture, house furnishings, household
                                    equipment stores
     234          65          motor vehicles and accessories retailing
     235          31          gasoline service stations
     236          59*         drug stores
     237          39          eating and drinking places
     238          64          hardware, farm implement, and building material
                                retailing
     239          59          other retail trade

     240          85          banking and other finance
     241          84          insurance and real estate
     242          80          business services
     243          47          automobile repair services and garages
     244          53          miscellaneous repair services
     245          50          personal services
     246          62          all other industries (including NA which above)


         MANAGERS, OFFICIALS, AND PROPRIETORS (N.E.C.) --
         SELF-EMPLOYED, 1966-1974

     250          51          construction
     251          61          manufacturing
     252          43          transportation
     253          44          communications, and utilities and sanitary
                              services
     254          59          wholesale trade

            RETAIL TRADE--SELF EMPLOYED
     260          33          food and dairy products stores (including milk
                              retailing)
     261          47          general merchandise and limited price variety
                              stores
     262          65          apparel and accessories stores (including shoe
                              stores)
     263          59          furniture, house furnishings, household
                                equipment stores
     264          70          motor vehicles and accessories retailing
     265          33          gasoline service stations
     266          37          eating and drinking places
     267          61          hardware, farm implement, and building material
     268          49          retailing, other retail trade

     269          85          banking and other finance
     270          76          insurance and real estate
     271          67          business services
     272          36          automobile repair services and garages
     273          34          miscellaneous repair services
     274          41          personal services
     275          49          all other industries (including NA which above)


                    CLERICAL AND KINDRED WORKERS, 1966-1974
     301      68         agents (N.E.C.)
     302      44         attendants and assistants, library
     303      38         attendants, physician's and dentist's office
     304      25         baggagemen, transportation
     305      52         bank tellers
     306      51         bookkeepers
     307      44         cashiers
     308      39         collectors, bill and account
     309      40         dispatchers and starters, vehicles
     310      67         express messengers and railway mail clerks
     311      44*        file clerks
     312      62*        insurance adjusters, examiners, and investigators
     313      53         mail carriers
     314      28         messengers and office boys
     315      45         office machine operators
     316      44*        payroll and timekeeping clerks
     317      44*        postal clerks
     318      44*        receptionists
     319      61*        secretaries
     320      22         shipping and receiving clerks
     321      61         stenographers
     322      44*        stock clerks and storekeepers
     323      22         telegraph messengers
     324      47         telegraph operators
     325      45         telephone operators
     326      60         ticket, station, and express agents
     327      61*        typists
     328      44         clerical and kindred workers (N.E.C.)


                          SALES WORKERS, 1966-1974
     350      66         advertising agents and salesmen
     351      40         auctioneers
     352      35         demonstrators
     353      08         hucksters and peddlers
     354      66         insurance agents, brokers, and underwriters
     355      27         newsboys
     356      62         real estate agents and brokers
     380      73         stock and bond salesmen

            SALESMEN AND SALES CLERKS (N.E.C.)
     360      65         manufacturing
     361      61         wholesale trade
     370      39         retail trade
     390      50         other industries (including NA type)


              CRAFTSMEN, FOREMEN, AND KINDRED WORKERS, 1966-1974

     401      22         bakers
     402      16         blacksmiths
     403      33         boilermakers
     404      39         bookbinders
     405      27         brickmasons, stonemasons, and tile setters
     406      23         cabinetmakers
     407      19         carpenters
     408      19         cement and concrete finishers
     409      52         compositors and typesetters
     410      21         cranemen, derrickmen, and hoistmen
     411      40         decorators and window dressers
     412      44         electricians
     413      55         electrotypers and stereotypers
     414      47         engravers (except photoengravers)
     415      24         excavating, grading, and road machinery
                         operators foremen (N.E.C.)
     416      40         construction

                 MANUFACTURING
     417      54         metal industries
     418      60         machinery, including electrical
     419      66         transportation equipment
     420      41         other durable goods
     421      39         textiles, textile products, and apparel
     422      53         other nondurable goods (including manufacturing
                           NA type)
     423      36         railroads and railway express service
     424      45         transportation (except railroad)
     425      56         communications, and utilities and sanitary services
     426      44         other industries (including NA type)

     427      23         forgemen and hammermen
     428      39         furriers
     429      26         glaziers
     430      22         heat treaters, annealers, and temperers
     431      23         inspectors, scalers, and graders, log and lumber
                           inspectors (N.E.C.)
     432      46         construction
     433      41         railroads and railway express service
     434      45         transportation (except railroad, communications and
                         other utilities and sanitary services)
     435      38         other industries (including NA type)
     436      36         jewelers, watchmakers, goldsmiths, and silversmiths
     437      28         job setters, metal
     438      49         linemen and servicemen, telegraph, telephone, and
                             power
     439      58         locomotive engineers
     440      45         locomotive firemen
     441      10         loom fixers
     442      33         machinists

            MECHANICS AND REPAIRMEN
     443      27*        airconditioning, heating, and refrigeration
     444      48         airplane
     445      19         automobile
     446      36         office machine
     447      36         radio and television
     448      23         railroad and car shop
     449      27         other types of mechanics and repairmen
                         (including NA type)
     450      19         millers, grain, flour, feed, etc.
     451      31         millwrights
     452      12         molders, metal
     453      43         motion picture projectionists
     454      39         opticians, and lens grinders and polishers
     455      16         painters, construction and maintenance
     456      10         paperhangers
     457      44         pattern and model makers (except paper)
     458      64         photoengravers and lithographers
     459      38         piano and organ tuners and repairmen
     460      25         plasterers
     461      34         plumbers and pipe fitters
     462      49         pressmen and plate printers, printing
     463      22         rollers and roll hands, metal
     464      15         roofers and slaters
     465      12         shoemakers and repairers (except factory)
     466      47         stationary engineers
     467      25         stone cutters and stone carvers
     468      34         structural metal workers
     469      23         tailors and tailoresses
     470      33         tinsmiths, coppersmiths, and sheet metal workers
     471      50         toolmakers, and die makers and setters
     472      22         upholsterers
     473      32         craftsmen and kindred workers (N.E.C.)


                  OPERATIVES AND KINDRED WORKERS, 1966-1974
            APPRENTICES
     501      25         auto mechanics
     502      32         bricklayers and masons
     503      31         carpenters
     504      37         electricians
     505      41         machinists and toolmakers
     506      34         mechanics (except auto)
     507      33         plumbers and pipe fitters
     508      29         building trades (N.E.C.)
     509      33         metalworking trades (N.E.C.)
     510      40         printing trades
     511      31         other specified trades
     512      39         apprentices, NA type

     513      32         asbestos and insulation workers
     514      17         assemblers
     515      19         attendants, auto service and parking
     516      11         blasters and powdermen
     517      24         boatmen, canalmen, and lock keepers

     518      42         brakemen, railroad
     519      24         bus drivers
     520      25         chainmen, rodmen, and axmen, surveying
     521      17*        checkers, examiners, and inspectors, manufacturing
     522      30         conductors, bus and street railway
     523      32         deliverymen and routemen
     524      23         dressmakers and seamstresses (except factory)
     525      12         dyers
     526      22         filers, grinders, and polishers, metal
     527      10         fruit, nut, and vegetable graders and packers,
                         (except factory)
     528      18         furnacemen, smeltermen, and pourers
     529      17*        graders and sorters, manufacturing
     530      29         heaters, metal
     531      21*        knitters, loopers, and toppers, textile
     532      15         laundry and dry cleaning operatives
     533      29         meat cutters (except slaughter and packing house)
     534      46         milliners
     535      10         mine operatives and laborers (N.E.C. or NA which
                             below)
     536      02         coal mining
     537      38         crude petroleum and natural gas extraction
     538      12         mining and quarrying (except fuel)
     539      03         motormen, mine, factory, logging camp, etc.
     540      34         motormen, street, subway, and elevated railway
     541      15         oilers and greasers (except auto)
     542      18*        packers and wrappers (N.E.C.)
     543      18         painters (except construction and maintenance)
     544      42         photographic process workers
     545      50         power station operators
     546      16         sailors and deck hands
     547      05         sawyers
     548      17*        sewers and stitchers, manufacturing
     549      05         spinners, textile
     550      17         stationary firemen
     551      44         switchmen, railroad
     552      10         taxicab drivers and chauffeurs
     553      15         truck and tractor drivers
     554      06         weavers, textile
     555      24         welders and flame-cutters


             MANUFACTURING, DURABLE GOODS:  OPERATIVES, 1966-1974

            LUMBER AND WOOD PRODUCTS (except furniture)
     560      07         sawmills, planing mills, and mill work
     560      09         miscellaneous wood products (including NA type)

     560      09         furniture and fixtures
     560      17         stone, clay, and glass products (NA which below)
     560      23         glass and glass products
     560      10         cement, and concrete, gypsum, and plaster products
     560      10         structural clay products
     560      21         pottery and related products
     560      15         misc. nonmetallic mineral and stone products



                 METAL INDUSTRIES
     560      17         blast furnaces, steel works, and rolling and
                              finishing mills
     560      12         other primary iron and steel industries
     560      15         primary nonferrous industries
     560      16         cutlery, handtools, and other hardware
     560      16         fabricated structural metal products
     560      15         miscellaneous fabricated metal products
     560      14          not specified metal industries (NA which above)

     560      22         machinery, except electrical (NA which below)
     560      21         farm machinery and equipment
     560      31         office, computing, and accounting machines
     560      22         miscellaneous machinery
     560      26         electrical machinery, equipment, and supplies
     560      23         transportation equipment (NA which below)
     560      21         motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment
     560      34         aircraft and parts
     560      16         ship and boat building and repairing
     560      23         railroad and misc. transportation equipment
     560      29         professional and photographic equipment and watches
                            (NA which below)
     560      23         professional equipment and supplies
     560      40         photographic equipment and supplies
     560      28         watches, clocks, and clockwork-operated devices
     560      16         miscellaneous manufacturing industries (either
                             durable or nondurable goods)


                MANUFACTURING, NONDURABLE GOODS:  OPERATIVES, 1966-1974

            FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
     560      16         meat products
     560      22         dairy products
     560      09         canning and preserving fruits, vegetables, and
                              sea foods
     560      14         grain-mill products
     560      15         bakery products
     560      12         confectionery and related products
     560      19         beverage industries
     560      11         misc. food preparations and kindred products
     560      19         not specified food industries (NA which above)

     560      02         tobacco manufactures
     560      06         textile mill products (NA which below)
     560      21         knitting mills
     560      08         dyeing and finishing textiles (except wool and
                           knit goods)
     560      14         floor coverings, except hard surface
     560      02         yarn, thread, and fabric mills
     560      10         miscellaneous textile mill products
     560      21         apparel and other fabricated textile products (NA
                         which below)
     560      22         apparel and accessories
     560      17         miscellaneous fabricated textile products
     560      19         paper and allied products (NA which below)
     560      19         pulp, paper, and paper board mills
     560      17         paperboard containers and boxes
     560      19         miscellaneous paper and pulp products
     560      31         printing, publishing, and allied industries
     560      20         chemicals and allied products (NA which below)
     560      09         synthetic fibers
     560      26         drugs and medicines
     560      15         paints, varnishes, and related products
     560      23         misc. chemicals and allied products
     560      51         petroleum and coal products (NA which below)
     560      56         petroleum refining
     560      14         miscellaneous petroleum and coal products
     560      22         rubber and misc. plastic products
     560      16         leather and leather products (NA which below)
     560      10         leather: tanned, curried, and finished
     560      09         footwear, except rubber
     560      14         leather products, except footwear
     560      16         not specified manufacturing industry (manufacturing,
                         NA which above) nonmanufacturing industries (incl.
                              NA type)
     556      18         construction
     560      15         railroads and railway express service
     560      23         transportation (except railroad)
     560      21         communications, and utilities and sanitary services
     560      17         wholesale and retail trade
     560      19         business and repair service
     560      11         personal services
     560      17         public administration
     560      18         not specified nonmanufacturing industries
                         (nonmanufacturing, NA which above)
     560      20         all other industries (including NA whether
                              manufacturing  or nonmanufacturing)


                     PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD WORKERS, 1966-1974
     650      07*        baby sitters, private household
     651      19         housekeepers, private household (NA which below)
     653      10         living in
     652      21         living out
     654      12         laundresses, private household (NA which below)
     656      99         living in
     655      12         living out
     657      07         private household workers (N.E.C.) (NA which below)
     659      12         living in
     658      06         living out


             SERVICE WORKERS, EXCEPT PRIVATE HOUSEHOLD, 1966-1974
     660      13         attendants, hospital and other institutions
     661      26         attendants, professional and personal service
                            (N.E.C.)
     662      19         attendants, recreation and amusement
     663      17         barbers
     664      19         bartenders
     666      30         boarding and lodging housekeepers
     665      08         bootblacks
     667      11*        chambermaids and maids (except private household)
     668      10         charwomen and cleaners
     669      15         cooks (except private household)
     670      17         counter and fountain workers
     671      10         elevator operators
     678      17*        hairdressers and cosmetologists
     672      31         housekeepers and stewards (except private household)
     673      09         janitors and sextons
     674      11*        kitchen workers (N.E.C.) (Except private household)
     675      37         midwives
     676      04         porters
     677      22         practical nurses

            PROTECTIVE SERVICE WORKERS
     610      37         firemen, fire protection
     611      18         guards, watchmen, and doorkeepers
     612      21         marshals and constables
     613      39         policemen and detectives (NA which below)
     614      36         private
     615      40         public
     616      34         sheriffs and bailiffs
     617      17         watchmen (crossing) and bridge tenders
     679      25         ushers, recreation and amusement
     680      16         waiters and waitresses
     681      11         service workers (except private household) (N.E.C.)


                  LABORERS, EXCEPT FARM AND MINE, 1966-1974

     720      07*        carpenters' helpers (except logging and mining)
     721      10         fishermen and oystermen
     722      08         garage laborers, and car washers and greasers
     723      11         gardeners (except farm) and groundskeepers
     724      11         longshoremen and stevedores
     725      04         lumbermen, raftsmen, and wood choppers
     726      08         teamsters
     727      09*        truck drivers' helpers
     728      08*        warehousemen (N.E.C.)


            MANUFACTURING, DURABLE GOODS: LABORERS
     730      03         sawmills, planing mills, and mill work
     730      02         miscellaneous wood products (including NA types)
     730      05         furniture and fixtures
     730      07         stone, clay, and glass products (NA which below)
     730      14         glass and glass products
     730      05         cement, and concrete, gypsum, and plaster products
     730      05         structural clay products
     730      07         pottery and related products
     730      05         misc. nonmetallic mineral and stone products metal
                         industries
     730      09         blast furnaces, steel works, rolling and finishing
                             mills
     730      04         other primary iron and steel industries
     730      06         primary nonferrous industries
     730      07*        cutlery, hand tools, and other hardware
     730      07*        fabricated structural metal products
     730      10*        misc. fabricated metal products
     730      09         not specified metal industries (NA which above)
     730      11         machinery, except electrical (NA which below)
     730      14         farm machinery and equipment
     730      17         office, computing, and accounting machines
     730      10         miscellaneous machinery
     730      14         electrical machinery, equipment and supplies
     730      11         transportation equipment (NA which below)
     730      13         motor vehicles and motor vehicle equipment
     730      15         aircraft and parts
     730      02         ship and boatbuilding and repairing
     730      08         railroad and misc. transportation equipment
     730      11         professional and photographic equipment, and watches

                              (NA which below)
     730      10         professional equipment and supplies
     730      16         photographic equipment and supplies
     730      11         watches, clocks, and clockwork-operated devices
     730      12         miscellaneous manufacturing industries (either
                              durable or nondurable goods)

                 - FOOD AND KINDRED PRODUCTS
     730      08         meat products
     730      13         dairy products
     730      06         canning and preserving fruits, vegetables, and
                             sea foods
     730      06         grain-mill products
     730      10         bakery products
     730      10         confectionery and related products
     730      16         beverage industries
     730      05         misc. food preparations and kindred products
     730      14         not specified food industries (NA which above)

     730      00         tobacco manufactures
     730      03         textile mill products (NA which below)
     730      04         knitting mills
     730      09         dyeing and finishing textiles (except wool and knit
                             goods)
     730      14         floor coverings (except hard surface)
     730      01         yarn, thread, and fabric mills
     730      06         misc. textile mill products
     730      09         apparel, other fabricated textile products (NA which
                              below)
     730      11         apparel and accessories
     730      06         misc. fabricated textile products
     730      00         paper and allied products (NA which below)
     730      06         pulp, paper, and paperboard mills
     730      10         paperboard containers and boxes
     730      08         miscellaneous paper and pulp products
     730      23         printing, publishing, and allied industries
     730      08         chemicals and allied products (NA which below)
     730      04         synthetic fibers
     730      22         drugs and medicines
     730      08         paints, varnishes, and related product
     730      08         miscellaneous chemicals and allied products
     730      22         petroleum and coal products (NA which below)
     730      26         petroleum refining
     730      03         miscellaneous petroleum and coal products
     730      12         rubber and miscellaneous plastic products
     730      06         leather and leather products (NA which below)
     730      02         leather: tanned, curried and finished
     730      10         footwear (except rubber)
     730      12         leather products (except footwear)
     730      08         not specified manufacturing industries

            NONMANUFACTURING INDUSTRIES: LABORERS
     729      07         construction
     730      03         railroads and railway express service
     730      09         transportation (except railroad)
     730      06         communications, and utilities and sanitary services
     730      12         wholesale and retail trade
     730      09         business and repair services
     730      05         personal services
     730      07         public administration
     730      07         not specified nonmanufacturing industries
                         (nonmanufacturing, NA which)
     730      06         all other industries (including NA whether
                                manufacturing or nonmanufacturing)


                    FARMERS AND FARM MANAGERS, 1966-1974
     810      14         farmers (farm owners)
     820      14         farmers (tenants and sharecroppers)
     830      14         farmers (NA which type)
     840      36         farm managers


                    FARM LABORERS AND FOREMEN, 1966-1974

     850      20         farm foremen
     710      06         farm laborers, wage workers
     711      17         farm laborers, unpaid family workers
     712      22         farm service laborers, self-employed


  *    Duncan SES scores for new or different categories in the 1960 Census
       Bureau Occupational Classification which 'had to be assumed on the
       basis of a closely analogous occupation or industry title.'  The Census
       SES scores for these categories were derived from the scores for the
       general categories to which they belong.


>> RELIGION


                               I.   RELIGION 1960-1988,2002
                               II.  RELIGION 1990 AND LATER (EXC.2002)
                               III. 2002 RELIGION NOTE

>> I. RELIGION 1960-1988,2002


 PROTESTANT, GENERAL:    100. Protestant, no denomination given
                         101. Non-denominational Protestant church
                         102. Community church (no denominational basis)


 PROTESTANT,
 REFORMATION ERA:        110. Presbyterian
                         111. Lutheran (exc. Missouri Synod [see 141] or
                              AME [see 121])
                         112. Congregational
                         113. Evangelical and Reformed
                         114. Reformed, Dutch Reformed or Christian Reformed
                         115. United Church of Christ (NOT Church of Christ
                              [see 136])
                         116. Episcopalian, Anglican, Church of England


 PROTESTANT, PIETISTIC:  120. Methodist (exc. Free Methodist [see 132])
                         121. African Methodist Episcopal (AME)
                         122. United Brethren; Evangelical Brethren
                         123. Baptist (exc. Southern Baptist [140] or any
                              of: Primitive, Free Will Missionary,
                              Fundamentalist or Gospel Baptist [138])
                         124. Disciples of Christ
                         125. 'Christian'
                         126. Mennonite; Amish
                         127. Church of the Brethren

 PROTESTANT,
 NEO-FUNDAMENTALIST      130. United Missionary; Protestant Missionary
                         131. Church of God; Holiness
                         132. Nazarene; Free Methodist
                         133. Church of God in Christ
                         134. Plymouth Brethren
                         135. Pentecostal; Assembly of God
                         136. Church of Christ
                         137. Salvation Army
                         138. Primitive, Free Will, Missionary Fundamentalist,
                              and Gospel Baptist
                         139. Seventh Day Adventist
                         140. Southern Baptist
                         141. Missouri Synod Lutheran
                         149. Other fundamentalists

 NON-TRADITIONAL
 CHRISTIAN:              150. Christian Scientist
                         151. Spiritualist
                         152. Mormon Latter-Day Saints (LDS)
                         153. Unitarian; Universalist
                         154. Jehovah's Witness
                         155. Quaker
                         156. Unity


 CATHOLIC:               200. Roman Catholic


 JEWISH:                 300. Jewish


 EASTERN ORTHODOX:       710. Greek Orthodox
                         711. Russian Orthodox
                         712. Rumanian Orthodox
                         713. Serbian Orthodox
                         719. Other Eastern Orthodox

 NON-CHRISTIANS,
 OTHER THAN JEWISH:      720. Muslim, Mohammedan
                         721. Buddhist
                         722. Hindu
                         723. Bahai
                         729. Other non-Judeo-Christian religions
                         790. Other religions, including religious/ ethical
                              cults


 NON-BELIEVERS:          800. Agnostics, Atheists



 missing data:           996. Refused
                         998. DK; none; no preference
                         999. NA




>> II. RELIGION 1990 AND LATER exc.2002


====================================================================
CHRISTIAN � codes 010,099,100 -293, 400, 300,301,303-306,600,700-719
====================================================================

GENERAL CHRISTIAN                                                                   	
099.  Christian, NFS, unknown, inter-, or non-denominational     					 
600.  Catholic and  Protestant				

---------------------------------------------------
CHRISTIAN � TRADITIONAL � codes 100-293,400,700-719
---------------------------------------------------

GENERAL PROTESTANT
    010.  Protestant, NFS, other, unknown, inter- or non-denominational													

PROTESTANT  - codes 100-293
----------------------------

ADVENTIST
    100.  7th Day Adventist
    101.  Sabbatarian
    109.  Adventist (NFS)

ANGLICAN/EPISCOPALIAN
    110.  Episcopalian; Anglican

BAPTIST
     120.  American Baptist Association
     121.  American Baptist Churches USA (wrongly aka "Northern Baptist")
     122.  Baptist Bible Fellowship
     123.  Baptist General Conference
     124.  Missionary Baptist; Baptist Missionary Association of America
     125.  Conservative Baptist Association of America
     126.  General Association of Regular Baptist Churches; GARB
     127.  National Association of Free Will Baptists; United Free Will 
           Baptist Church
     128.  Primitive Baptist
     129.  National Baptist Convention in the USA
     130.  National Baptist Convention of America
     131.  National Primitive Baptist Convention of the USA
     132.  Progressive National Baptist Convention
     133.  National Baptist Convention NFS
     134.  Reformed Baptist (Calvinist)
     135.  Southern Baptist Convention
     136.  Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship
     149.  Baptist (NFS or other Baptist group not in codes 120-135)

CONGREGATIONAL
     150.  United Church of Christ; UCC; Congregational; Congregationalist; 
           Evangelical and Reformed Church
     155.  Congregational Christian

EUROPEAN FREE CHURCH (ANABAPTISTS)
    160.  Church of the Brethren
    161.  Brethren (NFS)
    162.  Mennonite Church
    163.  Moravian Church
    164.  Old Order Amish
    165.  Quakers; Friends
    166.  Evangelical Covenant Church (not Anabaptist in tradition)
    167.  Evangelical Free Church, EFC, or EFCA (not Anabaptist in tradition)
    168.  Brethren in Christ
    169.  Apostolic Christian Church of America
    170.  Mennonite Brethren
    171.  Apostolic Christian Church Nazarene

HOLINESS
    180.  Christian and Missionary Alliance; CMA; Alliance
    181.  Church of God (Anderson, IN)
    182.  Church of the Nazarene
    183.  Free Methodist Church
    184.  Salvation Army
    185.  Wesleyan Church
    186.  Church of God of Findlay, OH
    199.  Pentecostal (NFS); Church of God (NFS); Holiness (NFS);  not ascertained 
           whether R Pentecostal or Charismatic (Holiness); other Pentecostal not listed

INDEPENDENT-FUNDAMENTALIST
    200.  Plymouth Brethren
    201.  Independent Fundamental Churches of America; IFCA
    219.  Independent-Fundamentalist (NFS)

LUTHERAN
     220.  Evangelical Lutheran Church in America (formerly Lutheran Church in America 
           and The American Lutheran Church); ELCA
     221.  Lutheran Church, Missouri Synod; LC-MS
     222.  Wisconsin Evangelical Lutheran Synod; WELS
     224.  Lutheran Free Church, Association of Free Lutheran Churches, AFLC
     225.  Church of the Lutheran Brethren
     229.  Lutheran (other or NFS)

METHODIST
     230.  United Methodist Church; Evangelical United Brethren
     231.  African Methodist Episcopal Church; AME
     232.  African Methodist Episcopal Zion Church
     233.  Christian Methodist Episcopal Church
     234.  Primitive Methodist
     235.  Congregational Methodist (fundamentalist)
     240.  Fire-Baptized Holiness 
     242.  Assemblies of the Lord Jesus Christ; AJLC
     243.  Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith; COOLJC
     244.  Church of the Lord Jesus Christ of the Apostolic Faith; CLJC
     245.  Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ
     246.  International Bible Way Church of Our Lord Jesus Christ
     249.  Methodist (other or NFS)

PENTECOSTAL
     250.  Assemblies of God; Assembly of God
     251.  Church of God (Cleveland, TN)
     252.  Church of God (Huntsville, AL)
     253.  International Church of the Four Square Gospel
     254.  Pentecostal Church of God
     255.  Pentecostal Holiness Church
     256.  United Pentecostal Church International
     257.  Church of God in Christ (incl. not ascertained whether 258)
     258.  Church of God in Christ International
     260.  Church of God of the Apostolic Faith
     261.  Church of God of Prophecy
     262.  Vineyard Fellowship
     263.  Open Bible Standard Churches
     264.  Full Gospel
     267.  Apostolic Pentecostal
     199.  Pentecostal (NFS); Church of God (NFS); Holiness (NFS); not ascertained 
           whether R Pentecostal or Charismatic (Holiness); other Pentecostal not 
           listed [note code 199 out of sequence]

PRESBYTERIAN
     270.  Presbyterian Church in the U.S.A.
     271.  Cumberland Presbyterian Church
     272.  Presbyterian Church in America; PCA
     275.  Evangelical Presbyterian
     276.  Reformed Presbyterian
     279.  Presbyterian (other or NFS)

REFORMED
     280.  Christian Reformed Church (inaccurately known as "Dutch Reformed")
     281.  Reformed Church in America
     289.  Reformed (other or NFS)

RESTORATIONIST
     290.  Christian Church; Disciples of Christ                    
     291.  Christian Churches and Churches of Christ           
     292.  Churches of Christ; Church of Christ (NFS)	      
     293.  Christian Congregation			

ROMAN CATHOLIC � 400 
     400.  Roman Catholic

EASTERN ORTHODOX  (Greek Rite Catholic) - 700-719
     700.  Greek Rite Catholic
     701.  Greek Orthodox
     702.  Russian Orthodox
     703.  Rumanian Orthodox
     704.  Serbian Orthodox
     705.  Syrian Orthodox
     706.  Armenian Orthodox
     707.  Georgian Orthodox
     708.  Ukrainian Orthodox
     719.  Eastern Orthodox (NFS or other specific Orthodox church)

---------------------------------------------
CHRISTIAN � NON-TRADITIONAL � 300,301,303-306
---------------------------------------------

     300.  Christian Scientists
     301.  Mormons; Latter Day Saints; Community of Christ
     303.  Unitarian; Universalist 
     304.  Jehovah's Witnesses		
     305.  Unity; Unity Church; Christ Church Unity
     306.  Fundamentalist Adventist; Worldwide Church of God; United Church of God

======================
JEWISH � codes 501-524
======================

     501.  Orthodox
     502.  Conservative
     503.  Reform
     524.  Jewish, other, no preference, or NFS

====================================================
NON-CHRISTIAN AND NON-JEWISH � codes 302,308,720-790
====================================================

     720.  Muslim; Islam
     721.  Buddhist
     722.  Hindu
     723.  Baha�i; Bahai
     724.  American Indian religions; Native American religions
     725.  New Age
     726.  Wicca; Wiccan
     727.  Pagan
     730.  Sikh
     790.  Religious/ethical cults
     732.  Konko Church
     735.  Spiritualists (not �spiritual;� must refer specifically to �Spiritualism� or 
           �Spiritualists�)
     736.  Religious Science; Science of Mind (not Scientology; not Christian Scientists); 
           Centers for Spiritual Living
     750.  Scientology
     740.  Other non-Christian/non-Jewish			

==================================
MAJOR RELIGION MIX � codes 650,695		
==================================

     650. Messianic Judaism; Jews for Jesus
     695.  More than 1 major religion (e.g., Christian, Jewish, Muslim, etc.)

===============================
OTHER OR UNKNOWN� codes 870,879
===============================

     870.  Other tradition not codeable to 010-790   
     879.  R indicates having an affiliation but does not specify one    

===================================								
NO RELIGIOUS AFFILIATION � code 800
===================================

     880.  None  

============
MISSING DATA
============
     888.  DK whether considers self as part of a particular religion 
     889.  RF to say if considers self as part of a particular religion ( 



>> III. 2002 RELIGION NOTE

The recoding of 2002 summary religious affiliation data to VCF0129 
produced some categories among Protestants that are less finely 
distinguished than previously, as follows:


VCF0129   V023138a  2002 SUMMARY CATEGORY
  101       00.     Non-denominational Christian
  123       01.     Baptist (no 138,140)
  116       02.     Episcopalian/anglican/church of England
  111       03.     Lutheran (no 141,121)
  120       04.     Methodist (no 132)
  100       05.     Just Protestant; Protestant DK/RF/NA denomination;
                    other Protestant
  110       06.     Presbyterian
  114       07.     Reformed
  122       08.     Brethren
  122       09.     Evangelical United Brethren
  100       10.     Christian or Just Christian
  790       11.     Christian Scientist
  136       12.     Church (Or Churches) of Christ
  115       13.     United Church of Christ
  124       14      Disciples of Christ
  131       15.     Church of God
  135       16.     Assembly of God
  112       17.     Congregationalist
  131       18.     Holiness
  135       19.     Pentecostal
  155       20.     Friends, Quaker; Anabaptist; Mennonite (no 126)
  719       21.     Orthodox, E.g. Greek, Russian {SPECIFY}
  101       22.     Non-denominational - Protestant
  152       23.     Mormons
  154       24.     Jehovah's Witnesses
  152       25.     Latter Day Saints
  156       26.     Unitarian/universalist
  139       27.     Seventh day Adventist
  100       30.     Christian NA denomination
  200       32.     Roman Catholic
  721       35.     Buddhist
  300       40.     Jewish
  722       45.     Hindu
  720       55.     Muslim/Islam                            
  790       65.     Native American
  790       77.     Other {SPECIFY}
  998       80.     None incl. agnostic/atheist (in 2000, includes cases
                    of Rs who said they did not attend church and who then
                    answered 'No' when asked if they thought of themselves
                    as part of a church or denomination)
  998       88.     Don't know
  999       89.     Refused
  999       99.     NA
  999       INAP.   R refused or NA whether attends church (2000)         

>> STATE AND COUNTRY CODES



         United States:

                    NEW ENGLAND:
                    101  Connecticut
                    102  Maine
                    103  Massachusetts
                    104  New Hampshire
                    105  Rhode Island
                    106  Vermont
                    109  general mention of area; 2 or more
                         states in New England

                    MIDDLE ATLANTIC:
                    111  Delaware
                    112  New Jersey
                    113  New York
                    114  Pennsylvania
                    118  general mention of area; 2 or more
                         states in Middle Atlantic
                    119  'east;' mention of states in both
                         New England and Middle Atlantic

                    EAST NORTH CENTRAL:
                    121  Illinois
                    122  Indiana
                    123  Michigan
                    124  Ohio
                    125  Wisconsin
                    129  general mention of area; 2 or more
                         states in East North Central

                    WEST NORTH CENTRAL:
                    131  Iowa
                    132  Kansas
                    133  Minnesota
                    134  Missouri
                    135  Nebraska
                    136  North Dakota
                    137  South Dakota
                    138  general mention of area; 2 or more
                         states in West North Central
                    139  'midwest;' mention of states in both
                         East North Central and West North Central

                    SOLID SOUTH:
                    140  Virginia
                    141  Alabama
                    142  Arkansas
                    143  Florida
                    144  Georgia
                    145  Louisiana
                    146  Mississippi
                    147  North Carolina
                    148  South Carolina
                    149  Texas
                    157  general mention of area; 2 or more
                         states in Solid South

                    BORDER STATES:
                    151  Kentucky
                    152  Maryland
                    153  Oklahoma
                    154  Tennessee
                    155  Washington D.C.
                    156  West Virginia
                    158  general mention of area; 2 or more
                         states in Border States
                    159  'south;' mention of states in both
                         Solid South and Border States

                    MOUNTAIN STATES:
                    161  Arizona
                    162  Colorado
                    163  Idaho
                    164  Montana
                    165  Nevada
                    166  New Mexico
                    167  Utah
                    168  Wyoming
                    169  general mention of area; 2 or more
                         states in Mountain States

                   PACIFIC STATES:
                    171  California
                    172  Oregon
                    173  Washington
                    178  general mention of area; 2 or more
                    states in Pacific States
                    179  'west;' mention of states in both
                    Mountain and Pacific States


                    EXTERNAL STATES AND TERRITORIES:
                    180  Alaska
                    181  Hawaii
                    182  Puerto Rico
                    183  American Samoa, Guam
                    184  Panama Canal Zone
                    185  Trust Territory of the Pacific Islands
                    186  Virgin Islands
                    187  Other U.S. dependencies

                    OTHER U.S. CODES:
                     191  Northeast and South
                         (New England/Middle Atlantic AND Solid
                         South/Border States)
                    192  Northeast and Midwest
                         (New England/Middle Atlantic AND East
                         North Central/West North Central States)
                    194  West and Midwest
                         (Mountain/Pacific AND East North Central/West
                         North Central States)
                    195  West and South
                         (Mountain/Pacific AND Solid South/Border States)
                    196  Midwest and South
                         (East North Central/West North Central AND Solid
                         South/Border States)
                    198  3 or more regions (NA if lived in one region more
                         than others)
                    199  United States, NA which states; American Indian


         Western Hemisphere:

               NORTH AMERICA (other than U.S.):
                    201  Combination: Canada, Mexico and/or Central America
                    207  Canada: Anglo-Saxon ancestry
                    208  Canada: French ancestry
                    209  Canada: other or NA ancestry
                    219  Mexico

               CENTRAL AMERICA:
                     229  Central America

               WEST INDIES:
                    231  Barbados
                    233  Cuba
                    234  Dominican Republic
                    235  Haiti
                    236  Jamaica
                    237  Trinidad and Tobago
                    238  Lesser Antilles (except Virgin Islands and
                         Netherlands Antilles)
                    239  West Indies/'Caribbean (except Puerto Rico and
                         Virgin Islands),  2 or more countries

               SOUTH AMERICA:
                    259  South America: 1 or more countries


         Europe:

               BRITISH ISLES:
                    301  England
                    302  Ireland (South or NA which)
                    303  Scotland
                    304  Wales
                    305  North Ireland (Ulster)
                    306  Scot-Irish
                    308  United Kingdom, Great Britain
                    309  general mention of area; 2 or more countries
                         in the British Isles

               WESTERN EUROPE:
                    310  Austria
                    311  Belgium
                    312  France
                    313  West Germany (Federal Republic of Germany)
                    314  East Germany (German Democratic Republic)
                    315  Germany, NA east or West
                    316  Luxembourg
                    317  Netherlands; Holland
                    318  Switzerland
                    319  general mention of area; 2 or more countries
                         in Western Europe

               SCANDINAVIA:
                    321  Denmark
                    322  Finland
                    323  Norway
                    324  Sweden
                    325  Iceland
                    328  general mention of area; 2 or more countries
                         in Scandinavia
                    329  2 or more countries in Western Europe/
                         Scandinavia/British Isles

               EASTERN EUROPE:
                    331  Czechoslovakia
                    332  Estonia
                    333  Hungary
                    334  Latvia
                    335  Lithuania
                    336  Poland
                    337  U.S.S.R. (Russia)
                    338  Ukraine
                    339  general mention of area; 2 or more countries
                         in Eastern Europe

               BALKAN COUNTRIES:
                    341  Albania
                    342  Bulgaria
                    343  Greece
                    344  Rumania
                    345  Yugoslavia
                    348  general mention of area; 2 or more countries
                         in Balkans
                    349  2 or more countries in Eastern Europe/Balkans

               MEDITERRANEAN COUNTRIES:
                    351  Italy
                    352  Portugal
                    353  Spain
                    354  Malta or Gozo
                    399  general mention of 'Europe.'  2 or more countries
                         of Europe in different areas


         Asia (exc. Near East):
                    401  Afghanistan
                    404  India
                    406  Pakistan
                    428  Southeast Asia: Indochina, Thailand, Malaya, Burma,
                         Philippines, Indonesia
                    431  China (mainland)
                    434  Taiwan, Formosa
                    451  Japan
                    452  Korea (North or South)
                    499  general mention of area; 2 or more countries
                         in Asia


         Near East:
                    501  Egypt (U.A.R.)
                    502  Iran
                    503  Iraq
                    504  Israel, Palestine
                    505  Jordan
                    506  Lebanon
                    507  Saudi Arabia
                    508  Syria
                    509  Turkey
                    599  general mention of area; 2 or more countries
                         in Near East


         Africa:
                    655  South Africa
                    699  any African country other than South Africa or
                         Egypt (U.A.R.)

         Oceania:
                    704  Australia, New Zealand, Tasmania
                    705  South Pacific islands (exc. 704)

         Other:
                    997  Combinations not codeable elsewhere


                    998  DK
                    999  NA
                    000  INAP, question not asked



 FIPS STATE CODES

         1.   Alabama
         2.   Alaska
         4.   Arizona
         5.   Arkansas
         6.   California
         8.   Colorado
         9.   Connecticut
        10.   Delaware
        11.   Washington DC
        12.   Florida
        13.   Georgia
        15.   Hawaii
        16.   Idaho
        17.   Illinois
        18.   Indiana
        19.   Iowa
        20.   Kansas
        21.   Kentucky
        22.   Louisiana
        23.   Maine
        24.   Maryland
        25.   Massachusetts
        26.   Michigan
        27.   Minnesota
        28.   Mississippi
        29.   Missouri
        30.   Montana
        31.   Nebraska
        32.   Nevada
        33.   New Hampshire
        34.   New Jersey
        35.   New Mexico
        36.   New York
        37.   North Carolina
        38.   North Dakota
        39.   Ohio
        40.   Oklahoma
        41.   Oregon
        42.   Pennsylvania
        44.   Rhode Island
        45.   South Carolina
        46.   South Dakota
        47.   Tennessee
        48.   Texas
        49.   Utah
        50.   Vermont
        51.   Virginia
        53.   Washington
        54.   West Virginia
        55.   Wisconsin
        56.   Wyoming


>> COUNTY CODES (PART I)


                    I.  1956-1960 PSU-COUNTY CODES  (VCF0170a)
                   II.  1964-1976 SAMPLING PSU-COUNTY CODES  (VCF0170b)
                  III.  1968-1982 ICPSR COUNTY CODES   (VCF0170c)
                   IV.  1970,1978-1998 FIPS COUNTY CODES   (VCF0170d)



>> I.  1956-1960 PSU-COUNTY CODES  (VCF0170a)
 -----------------------------------------------------------------

          BALTIMORE, MD.

             0191.  BALTIMORE, BALTIMORE CITY, MD.
             0091.  TRACT B14 (AT WEST CITY LIMITS), BALTIMORE COUNTY,
                    MD.

          BOSTON, MASS.

             0211.  BOSTON, SUFFOLK COUNTY, MASS.
             0011.  TRACT MC 123 (WALTHAM), MIDDLESEX CO.
             0011.  TRACT MC 120 (WALTHAM), MIDDLESEX CO.
             0011.  TRACT MC 88 (WOBURN), MIDDLESEX CO.
             0011.  TRACT MC 106 (WATERTOWN), MIDDLESEX CO.
             0011.  TRACT MC 138 (WAYLAND), MIDDLESEX CO.

          CHICAGO, ILLINOIS

             0141.  CHICAGO, COOK COUNTY, ILL.
             1041.  EVANSTON, COOK COUNTY, ILL.
             1043.  TRACT LI-3 (S. OF GARY, IND.), LAKE COUNTY,
                    INDIANA
             1043.  TRACT LI-1 (S. EDGE OF HAMMOND, IND.) LAKE COUNTY,
                    INDIANA
             1041.  TRACT WM-5 (WILMETTE), COOK CO., ILL.
             1042.  ELGIN, KANE (SMALL PART IN COOK), ILL.

          CLEVELAND, OHIO

             0251.  CLEVELAND, CUYAHOGA CO., O.
             0051.  TRACT MH-1 (MAPLE HEIGHTS, S. OF CITY), CUYAHOGA
                    CO., O.
             0051.  TRACT UH-1 (UNIVERSITY HEIGHTS, E. OF CITY)
                    CUYAHOGA CO., O.

          DETROIT, MICH.

             0241.  DETROIT, WAYNE CO., MICH.
             0041.  DEARBORN, WAYNE CO., MICH.
             0042.  TRACT 863A (ROYAL OAK TWP.), OAKLAND CO., MICH.
             0042.  TRACT 848 (FERNDALE), OAKLAND CO., MICH.
             0042.  TRACT 926 (SOUTHFIELD TWP.), OAKLAND CO., MICH.

          LOS ANGELES, CAL.

             0171.  LOS ANGELES, LOS ANGELES CO., CAL.
             0071.  ALHAMBRA, LOS ANGELES CO., CAL.
             0071.  GLENDALE, LOS ANGELES CO., CAL.
             0071.  TRACT 549A (BETWEEN N. COVINA AND POMONA), L.A.
                    CO., CAL.
             0071.  TRACT 464B (BETWEEN EL MONTE AND W. COVINA), L.A.
                    CO., CAL.
             0071.  TRACT 334 (SIGNAL HILL, SURROUNDED BY LONG BEACH),
                    L.A. CO., CAL.
             0071.  TRACT 529A (S. OF COMPTON), L.A. CO.
             0071.  TRACTS 465A AND 467C (BETWEEN ALHAMBRA AND EL
                    MONTE), L.A. CO., CAL.
             0071.  TRACT 483 (S. OF ALHAMBRA), L.A. CO.
             0072.  ORANGE CITY, ORANGE CO., CAL.

          NEW YORK, N.Y.

             0111.  BRONX, BRONX CO., N.Y.
             0121.  BROOKLYN, KINGS CO., N.Y.
             0131.  MANHATTAN, NEW YORK CO., N.Y.
             0112.  QUEENS, QUEENS CO., N.Y.
             0132.  RICHMOND, RICHMOND CO., N.Y.
             1011.  GLEN COVE CITY (LONG ISLAND), NAUSSAU CO., N.Y.
             1011.  N. HEMPSTEAD TOWN (LONG ISLAND), NAUSSAU CO., N.Y.
             1012.  TRACT TUC-48 (TUCKAHOE) (NEXT TO YONKERS),
                    WESTCHESTER CO., N.Y.
             1012.  TRACT WHP-91 (WHITE PLAINS), WESTCHESTER
             1012.  YONKERS, WESTCHESTER CO., N.Y.
             1013.  STAMFORD, CONN., FAIRFIELD CO., CONN.

          NEW JERSEY

             1021.  ELIZABETH, N.J., UNION CO., N.J.
             1022.  JERSEY CITY, HUDSON CO., N.J.
             1023.  MILBURN TWP., ESSEX CO. (W. OF NEWARK) NEW JERSEY
             1024.  N. ARLINGTON BORO, (N. OF NEWARK), BERGEN CO.,
                    N.J.
             1021.  WESTFIELD TOWN (UNION CO., N.J.)

          PHILADELPHIA, PA.

             0221.  PHILADELPHIA, PHILADELPHIA CO., PA.
             0021.  CHESTER, DELAWARE CO., PA.
             0021.  TRACT D14 (UPPER DARBY TWP.), DELAWARE CO., PA.
             0021.  TRACT D7 (UPPER DARBY TWP.), DELAWARE CO., PA.

          PITTSBURGH, PA.

             0231.  PITTSBURGH, ALLEGHENY CO., PA.
             0031.  TRACT 50 (COLLIER TWP. S.W. OF CITY) ALLEGHENY
                    CO., PA.
             0031.  TRACT 267 (TURTLE CREEK, S.E. OF CITY) ALLEGHENY
                    CO., PA.
             0031.  TRACT 291 (WILKINSBURG, E. OF CITY), ALLEGHENY CO.
                    PA.

          ST. LOUIS, MO.

             0261.  ST. LOUIS, ST. LOUIS CO., MO.
             0062.  E. ST. LOUIS, ST. CLAIR CO., ILLINOIS
             0061.  TRACT SLC-9 (AROUND KINLOCH, N. OF CITY), ST.
                    LOUIS CO., MO.

          SAN FRANCISCO, CAL.

             0271.  SAN FRANCISCO, SAN FRANCISCO CO., CAL.
             0272.  OAKLAND, ALAMEDA CO., CAL.
             1071.  ALAMEDA, ALAMEDA CO., CAL.
             1071.  WASHINGTON TWP. (IN ALAMEDA CO.), CAL.

          WASHINGTON, D.C.

             0181.  WASHINGTON, D.C. (DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA)
             0081.  BRENTWOOD TOWN (NE SIDE OF CITY), PRINCE GEORGE'S
                    CO., MARYLAND
             0082.  FALLS CHURCH DIST., PART (FAIRFAX CO.) VIRGINIA

          OTHER AREAS

             0641.  ADAIR, MISSOURI
             0761.  BARRON, WISCONSIN
             0451.  BLACK HAWK, IOWA
             0452.  BUCHANAN, IOWA
             0501.  BOYD, KENTUCKY
             0502.  GREENUP, KENTUCKY
             0461.  BUTLER, OHIO
             0462.  WARREN, OHIO
             0791.  CLARK, ARKANSAS
             0611.  CORTLAND, NEW YORK
             0751.  CRAWFORD, IOWA
             0601.  E. CARROLL, LOUISIANA
             0691.  ERATH, TEXAS
             0331.  FAIRFIELD, CONNECTICUT
             0481.  FORSYTH, NORTH CAROLINA
             0482.  STOKES, NORTH CAROLINA
             0841.  FRANKLIN, NEBRASKA
             0441.  GENESEE, MICHIGAN
             0881.  GWINNETT, GEORGIA
             0381.  HARRIS, TEXAS
             0341.  HENNEPIN, MINNESOTA
             0343.  RAMSEY, MINNESOTA
             0981.  HICKMAN, TENNESSEE
             0871.  IDAHO, IDAHO
             0991.  JEFF DAVIS, GEORGIA
             0391.  JEFFERSON, KENTUCKY
             0561.  KNOX, OHIO
             0681.  LEON, FLORIDA
             0411.  LUZERNE, PENNSYLVANIA
             0351.  MARION, INDIANA
             0671.  MERCED, CALIFORNIA
             0551.  MINNEHAHA, SOUTH DAKOTA
             0553.  TURNER, SOUTH DAKOTA
             0741.  MITCHELL, KANSAS
             0401.  MONTGOMERY, ALABAMA
             0402.  ELMORE, ALABAMA
             0781.  MUHLENBERG, KENTUCKY
             0511.  NEW LONDON, CONNECTICUT
             0311.  ONONDAGA, NEW YORK
             0661.  PAGE, IOWA
             0471.  PIERCE, WASHINGTON
             0591.  PITT, NORTH CAROLINA
             0361.  MONTGOMERY, OHIO
             0571.  PUEBLO, COLORADO
             0301.  PULASKI, ARKANSAS
             0303.  SALINE, ARKANSAS
             0891.  PULASKI, VIRGINIA
             0421.  RENSSELAER, NEW YORK
             0491.  RICHLAND, SOUTH CAROLINA
             0492.  LEXINGTON, SOUTH CAROLINA
             0541.  ST. CLAIR, MICHIGAN
             0542.  MACOMB, MICHIGAN
             0651.  ST. JOSEPH, MICHIGAN
             0371.  SAN DIEGO, CALIFORNIA
             0771.  SOCORRO, NEW MEXICO
             0531.  SOMERSET, NEW JERSEY
             0621.  SUSQUEHANNA, PENNSYLVANIA
             0581.  TAYLOR, TEXAS
             0582.  JONES, TEXAS
             0851.  TRAVERSE, MINNESOTA
             0801.  WALTHALL, MISSISSIPPI
             0901.  WATAUGA, NORTH CAROLINA
             0521.  WESTMORELAND, PENNSYLVANIA
             0321.  WORCESTER, MASSACHUSETTS
             0701.  SARASOTA, FLORIDA
             0702.  MANATEE, FLORIDA



>> COUNTY CODES (PART II)

 II.  1964-1976 SAMPLING PSU-COUNTY CODES  (VCF0170b)
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------



SAMPLING
 COUNTY
  CODE     STATE            COUNTY
--------   --------------   ------------
   001     CALIFORNIA       LOS ANGELES
   002     CALIFORNIA       ORANGE
   003     LOUISIANA        ACADIA
   004     GEORGIA          CLAYTON
   005     TENNESSEE        BLEDSOE
   006     WEST VIRGINIA    KANAWHA
   007     MICHIGAN         LAPEER
   008     TEXAS            FORT BEND
   009     INDIANA          MORGAN
   010     ARKANSAS         SALINE
   011     CALIFORNIA       SAN FRANCISCO
   012     CALIFORNIA       ALAMEDA
   013     CALIFORNIA       SAN MATEO
   014     CALIFORNIA       CONTRA COSTA
   015     GEORGIA          LOWNDES
   016     ALABAMA          ELMORE
   017     ILLINOIS         RANDOLPH
   018     UTAH             DAVIS
   019     MISSISSIPPI      SIMPSON
   020     PENNSYLVANIA     SNYDER
   021     MICHIGAN         MONROE
   022     CALIFORNIA       SOLANO
   101     ILLINOIS         COOK
   102     ILLINOIS         LAKE
   103     ILLINOIS         LAKE
   104     INDIANA          PORTER
   105     ILLINOIS         DUPAGE
   111     ILLINOIS         COOK
   121     OHIO             CUYAHOGA
   122     OHIO             LAKE
   131     MICHIGAN         WAYNE
   132     MICHIGAN         OAKLAND
   133     MICHIGAN         MACOMB
   141     MISSOURI         ST. LOUIS CITY
   142     MISSOURI         ST. LOUIS COU
   143     ILLINOIS         ST. CLAIR
   144     ILLINOIS         MADISON
   201     NEW YORK         BRONX
   202     NEW YORK         QUEENS
   211     NEW YORK         KINGS
   221     NEW YORK         NEW YORK
   231     NEW YORK         RICHMOND
   232     NEW YORK         NASSAU
   233     NEW YORK         SUFFOLK
   234     NEW YORK         WESTCHESTER
   235     NEW YORK         ROCKLAND
   241     NEW JERSEY       HUDSON
   242     NEW JERSEY       ESSEX
   243     NEW JERSEY       BERGEN
   244     NEW JERSEY       UNION
   245     NEW JERSEY       PASSAIC
   246     NEW JERSEY       MORRIS
   271     MASSACHUSETTS    SUFFOLK
   272     MASSACHUSETTS    MIDDLESEX (PART)
   273     MASSACHUSETTS    NORFOLK (PART)
   281     PENNSYLVANIA     PHILADELPHIA
   282     PENNSYLVANIA     MONTGOMERY
   283     PENNSYLVANIA     BUCKS
   284     NEW JERSEY       CAMDEN
   291     PENNSYLVANIA     ALLEGHENY
   292     PENNSYLVANIA     BEAVER
   293     PENNSYLVANIA     WASHINGTON
   294     PENNSYLVANIA     WESTMORELAND
   301     MARYLAND         BALTIMORE CIT
   302     MARYLAND         BALTIMORE COU
   303     MARYLAND         ANNE ARUNDEL
   311     WASH D.C.        DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA
   312     VIRGINIA         ARLINGTON
   313     MARYLAND         MONTGOMERY
   314     VIRGINIA         FAIRFAX
   341     MISSISSIPPI      WALTHALL
   351     NORTH CAROLINA   FORSYTH
   352     NORTH CAROLINA   STOKES
   361     TEXAS            HARRIS
   371     GEORGIA          FULTON
   372     GEORGIA          CLAYTON
   373     GEORGIA          COBB
   374     GEORGIA          DE KALB
   375     GEORGIA          GWINNETT
   381     KENTUCKY         JEFFERSON
   391     FLORIDA          DADE
   401     OKLAHOMA         TULSA
   402     OKLAHOMA         OSAGE
   403     OKLAHOMA         CREEK
   411     VIRGINIA         RICHMOND
   412     VIRGINIA         CHESTERFIELD
   413     VIRGINIA         HENRICO
   421     ARKANSAS         PULASKI
   431     TEXAS            TAYLOR
   432     TEXAS            JONES
   441     ALABAMA          MONTGOMERY
   451     SOUTH CAROLINA   RICHLAND
   452     SOUTH CAROLINA   LEXINGTON
   461     FLORIDA          ORANGE
   462     FLORIDA          SEMINOLE
   471     KENTUCKY         FAYETTE
   481     FLORIDA          SARASOTA
   482     FLORIDA          MANATEE
   491     NORTH CAROLINA   PITT
   501     VIRGINIA         PULASKI
   511     ARKANSAS         MISSISSIPPI
   521     TEXAS            ERATH
   531     ARKANSAS         CLARK
   541     LOUISIANA        EAST CARROLL
   551     MISSISSIPPI      RANKIN
   561     KENTUCKY         MUHLENBERG
   571     TENNESSEE        HICKMAN
   581     NORTH CAROLINA   WATAUGA
   591     NORTH CAROLINA   CURRITUCK
   601     NEBRASKA         FRANKLIN
   611     MISSOURI         STODDARD
   621     IOWA             CRAWFORD
   631     INDIANA          MARSHALL
   641     MICHIGAN         ST. JOSEPH
   651     MISSOURI         ADAIR
   661     ILLINOIS         LOGAN
   671     OHIO             KNOX
   681     OHIO             HANCOCK
   691     WISCONSIN        SHEBOYGAN
   701     SOUTH DAKOTA     MINNEHAHA
   711     OHIO             BUTLER
   721     IOWA             BLACK HAWK
   731     MICHIGAN         GENESEE
   741     OHIO             LUCAS
   751     OHIO             MONTGOMERY
   752     OHIO             MIAMI
   753     OHIO             GREENE
   761     INDIANA          MARION
   771     MINNESOTA        HENNEPIN
   772     MINNESOTA        RAMSEY
   773     MINNESOTA        ANOKA
   774     MINNESOTA        DAKOTA
   775     MINNESOTA        WASHINGTON
   801     CALIFORNIA       SAN DIEGO
   802     CALIFORNIA       SAN BERNARDIN
   803     CALIFORNIA       RIVERSIDE
   811     WASHINGTON       KING
   812     WASHINGTON       SNOHOMISH
   821     UTAH             SALT LAKE
   831     ARIZONA          MARICOPA
   841     CALIFORNIA       SANTA CLARA
   851     OREGON           LANE
   861     WASHINGTON       WHATCOM
   871     CALIFORNIA       TULARE
   881     COLORADO         LOGAN
   891     CALIFORNIA       PLUMAS
   892     CALIFORNIA       SIERRA
   901     PENNSYLVANIA     SUSQUEHANNA
   911     MAINE            YORK
   921     NEW YORK         ULSTER
   931     PENNSYLVANIA     LYCOMING
   941     CONNECTICUT      NEW LONDON
   951     PENNSYLVANIA     LUZERNE
   961     NEW JERSEY       MERCER
   971     CONNECTICUT      FAIRFIELD
   972     CONNECTICUT      NEW HAVEN
   981     MASSACHUSETTS    WORCESTER
   991     NEW YORK         ONONDAGA
   992     NEW YORK         OSWEGO
   993     NEW YORK         MADISON




>> COUNTY CODES (PART III)

III.  1968-1982 ICPSR COUNTY CODES   (VCF0170c)
----------------------------------------------------------------------

        Note: documentation for 49041 is not found
              in codebook documentation for individual studies.

     ICPSR
     COUNTY
     CODE    STATE            COUNTY
     -----   -------------    ---------

     01001   CONNECTICUT      FAIRFIELD
     01006   CONNECTICUT      NEW LONDON
     02016   MAINE            YORK
     03009   MASSACHUSETTS    MIDDLESEX
     03011   MASSACHUSETTS    NORFOLK
     03012   MASSACHUSETTS    PLYMOUTH
     03013   MASSACHUSETTS    SUFFOLK
     03014   MASSACHUSETTS    WORCESTER
     11002   DELAWARE         NEW CASTLE
     12002   NEW JERSEY       BERGEN
     12003   NEW JERSEY       BURLINGTON
     12004   NEW JERSEY       CAMDEN
     12007   NEW JERSEY       ESSEX
     12009   NEW JERSEY       HUDSON
     12011   NEW JERSEY       MERCER
     12012   NEW JERSEY       MIDDLESEX
     12014   NEW JERSEY       MORRIS
     12016   NEW JERSEY       PASSAIC
     12018   NEW JERSEY       SOMERSET
     12020   NEW JERSEY       UNION
     13003   NEW YORK         BRONX
     13014   NEW YORK         DUTCHESS
     13015   NEW YORK         ERIE
     13024   NEW YORK         KINGS
     13027   NEW YORK         MADISON
     13030   NEW YORK         NASSAU
     13031   NEW YORK         NEW YORK
     13034   NEW YORK         ONONDAGA
     13038   NEW YORK         OSWEGO
     13041   NEW YORK         QUEENS
     13043   NEW YORK         RICHMOND
     13044   NEW YORK         ROCKLAND
     13052   NEW YORK         SUFFOLK
     13056   NEW YORK         ULSTER
     13060   NEW YORK         WESTCHESTER
     14002   PENNSYLVANIA     ALLEGHENY
     14015   PENNSYLVANIA     CHESTER
     14025   PENNSYLVANIA     ERIE
     14040   PENNSYLVANIA     LUZERNE
     14041   PENNSYLVANIA     LYCOMING
     14046   PENNSYLVANIA     MONTGOMERY
     14051   PENNSYLVANIA     PHILADELPHIA
     14055   PENNSYLVANIA     SNYDER
     14058   PENNSYLVANIA     SUSQUEHANNA
     14063   PENNSYLVANIA     WASHINGTON
     14065   PENNSYLVANIA     WESTMORELAND
     21016   ILLINOIS         COOK
     21022   ILLINOIS         DUPAGE
     21037   ILLINOIS         HENRY
     21045   ILLINOIS         KANE
     21049   ILLINOIS         LAKE
     21054   ILLINOIS         LOGAN
     21060   ILLINOIS         MADISON
     21079   ILLINOIS         RANDOLPH
     21081   ILLINOIS         ROCK ISLAND
     21082   ILLINOIS         ST. CLAIR
     22010   INDIANA          CLARK
     22020   INDIANA          ELKHART
     22022   INDIANA          FLOYD
     22030   INDIANA          HANCOCK
     22045   INDIANA          LAKE
     22049   INDIANA          MARION
     22050   INDIANA          MARSHALL
     22055   INDIANA          MORGAN
     22064   INDIANA          PORTER
     23025   MICHIGAN         GENESEE
     23044   MICHIGAN         LAPEER
     23050   MICHIGAN         MACOMB
     23058   MICHIGAN         MONROE
     23063   MICHIGAN         OAKLAND
     23075   MICHIGAN         ST. JOSEPH
     23082   MICHIGAN         WAYNE
     24009   OHIO             BUTLER
     24018   OHIO             CUYAHOGA
     24028   OHIO             GEAUGA
     24029   OHIO             GREENE
     24032   OHIO             HANCOCK
     24042   OHIO             KNOX
     24043   OHIO             LAKE
     24048   OHIO             LUCAS
     24057   OHIO             MONTGOMERY
     25041   WISCONSIN        MILWAUKEE
     25060   WISCONSIN        SHEBOYGAN
     31007   IOWA             BLACK HAWK
     31024   IOWA             CRAWFORD
     32059   KANSAS           MARSHALL
     33002   MINNESOTA        ANOKA
     33027   MINNESOTA        HENNEPIN
     33062   MINNESOTA        RAMSEY
     33082   MINNESOTA        WASHINGTON
     34001   MISSOURI         ADAIR
     34050   MISSOURI         JEFFERSON
     34092   MISSOURI         ST. CHARLES
     34095   MISSOURI         ST. LOUIS COUNTY
     34096   MISSOURI         ST. LOUIS CITY
     34104   MISSOURI         STODDARD
     35031   NEBRASKA         FRANKLIN
     37049   SOUTH DAKOTA     MINNEHAHA
     40021   VIRGINIA         CHESTERFIELD
     40029   VIRGINIA         FAIRFAX
     40043   VIRGINIA         HENRICO
     40075   VIRGINIA         PULASKI
     40122   VIRGINIA         RICHMOND CITY
     41026   ALABAMA          ELMORE
     41045   ALABAMA          MADISON
     41051   ALABAMA          MONTGOMERY
     42010   ARKANSAS         CLARK
     42047   ARKANSAS         MISSISSIPPI
     42060   ARKANSAS         PULASKI
     42063   ARKANSAS         SALINE
     43013   FLORIDA          DADE
     43041   FLORIDA          MANATEE
     43048   FLORIDA          ORANGE
     43058   FLORIDA          SARASOTA
     43059   FLORIDA          SEMINOLE
     44025   GEORGIA          CHATHAM
     44031   GEORGIA          CLAYTON
     44044   GEORGIA          DE KALB
     44050   GEORGIA          ECHOLS
     44060   GEORGIA          FULTON
     44067   GEORGIA          GWINNET
     44092   GEORGIA          LOWNDES
     45001   LOUISIANA        ACADIA
     45018   LOUISIANA        EAST CARROLL
     45026   LOUISIANA        JEFFERSON PARISH
     46061   MISSISSIPPI      RANKIN
     46064   MISSISSIPPI      SIMPSON
     47027   NORTH CAROLINA   CURRITUCK
     47029   NORTH CAROLINA   DAVIDSON
     47074   NORTH CAROLINA   PITT
     47095   NORTH CAROLINA   WATAUGA
     48032   SOUTH CAROLINA   LEXINGTON
     48040   SOUTH CAROLINA   RICHLAND
     49041   TEXAS            COKE
     49061   TEXAS            DENTON
     49072   TEXAS            ERATH
     49079   TEXAS            FORT BEND
     49101   TEXAS            HARRIS
     49127   TEXAS            JONES
     49146   TEXAS            LIBERTY
     49170   TEXAS            MONTGOMERY
     49221   TEXAS            TAYLOR
     49227   TEXAS            TRAVIS
     51034   KENTUCKY         FAYETTE
     51056   KENTUCKY         JEFFERSON
     51089   KENTUCKY         MUHLENBERG
     52002   MARYLAND         ANNE ARUNDEL
     52003   MARYLAND         BALTIMORE COUNTY
     52004   MARYLAND         BALTIMORE CITY
     52013   MARYLAND         HARFORD
     52016   MARYLAND         MONTGOMERY
     52017   MARYLAND         PRINCE GEORGE'S
     53019   OKLAHOMA         CREEK
     53057   OKLAHOMA         OSAGE
     53072   OKLAHOMA         TULSA
     54004   TENNESSEE        BLEDSOE
     54041   TENNESSEE        HICKMAN
     54079   TENNESEEE        SHELBY
     55001   WASH D.C.        D.C.
     56020   WEST VIRGINIA    KANAWHA
     61007   ARIZONA          MARICOPA
     62016   COLORADO         DENVER
     62038   COLORADO         LOGAN
     67006   UTAH             DAVIS
     67018   UTAH             SALT LAKE
     68007   WYOMING          FREMONT
     71001   CALIFORNIA       ALAMEDA
     71007   CALIFORNIA       CONTRA COSTA
     71015   CALIFORNIA       KERN
     71019   CALIFORNIA       LOS ANGELES
     71028   CALIFORNIA       NAPA
     71030   CALIFORNIA       ORANGE
     71032   CALIFORNIA       PLUMAS
     71033   CALIFORNIA       RIVERSIDE
     71034   CALIFORNIA       SACRAMENTO
     71036   CALIFORNIA       SAN BERNARDINO
     71037   CALIFORNIA       SAN DIEGO
     71038   CALIFORNIA       SAN FRANCISCO
     71041   CALIFORNIA       SAN MATEO
     71043   CALIFORNIA       SANTA CLARA
     71046   CALIFORNIA       SIERRA
     71048   CALIFORNIA       SOLANO
     71054   CALIFORNIA       TULARE
     72020   OREGON           LANE
     73017   WASHINGTON       KING
     73031   WASHINGTON       SNOHOMISH
     73037   WASHINGTON       WHATCOM




>> COUNTY CODES (PART IV)

 IV.  1970,1978-1998 FIPS COUNTY CODES   (VCF0170d)
 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------

    First 2 digits correspond to FIPS state code.

     01    ALABAMA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     01001 AUTAUGA                          01003 BALDWIN
     01005 BARBOUR                          01007 BIBB
     01009 BLOUNT                           01011 BULLOCK
     01013 BUTLER                           01015 CALHOUN
     01017 CHAMBERS                         01019 CHEROKEE
     01021 CHILTON                          01023 CHOCTAW
     01025 CLARKE                           01027 CLAY
     01029 CLEBURNE                         01031 COFFEE
     01033 COLBERT                          01035 CONECUH
     01037 COOSA                            01039 COVINGTON
     01041 CRENSHAW                         01043 CULLMAN
     01045 DALE                             01047 DALLAS
     01049 DE KALB                          01051 ELMORE
     01053 ESCAMBIA                         01055 ETOWAH
     01057 FAYETTE                          01059 FRANKLIN
     01061 GENEVA                           01063 GREENE
     01065 HALE                             01067 HENRY
     01069 HOUSTON                          01071 JACKSON
     01073 JEFFERSON                        01075 LAMAR
     01077 LAUDERDALE                       01079 LAWRENCE
     01081 LEE                              01083 LIMESTONE
     01085 LOWNDES                          01087 MACON
     01089 MADISON                          01091 MARENGO
     01093 MARION                           01095 MARSHALL
     01097 MOBILE                           01099 MONROE
     01101 MONTGOMERY                       01103 MORGAN
     01105 PERRY                            01107 PICKENS
     01109 PIKE                             01111 RANDOLPH
     01113 RUSSELL                          01115 ST CLAIR
     01117 SHELBY                           01119 SUMTER
     01121 TALLADEGA                        01123 TALLAPOOSA
     01125 TUSCALOOSA                       01127 WALKER
     01129 WASHINGTON                       01131 WILCOX
     01133 WINSTON

     02    ALASKA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            02010 ALEUTIAN ISLANDS
     02020 ANCHORAGE                        02030 ANGOON
     02040 BARROW                           02050 BETHEL
     02060 BRISTOL BAY BOROUGH              02070 BRISTOL BAY DIVISION
     02080 CORDOVA-MC CARTHY                02090 FAIRBANKS
     02100 HAINES                           02110 JUNEAU
     02120 KENAI-COOK INLET                 02130 KETCHIKAN
     02140 KOBUK                            02150 KODIAK
     02160 KUSKOKWIM                        02170 MATANUSKA-SUSITNA
     02180 NOME                             02190 OUTER KETCHIKAN
     02200 PRINCE OF WALES                  02210 SEWARD
     02220 SITKA                            02230 SKAGWAY-YAKUTAT
     02240 SOUTHEAST FAIRBANKS              02250 UPPER YUKON
     02260 VALDEZ-CHITINA-WHITTIER          02270 WADE HAMPTON
     02280 WRANGELL-PETERSBURG              02290 YUKON-KOYUKUK

     04    ARIZONA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     04001 APACHE                           04003 COCHISE
     04005 COCONINO                         04007 GILA
     04009 GRAHAM                           04011 GREENLEE
     04013 MARICOPA                         04015 MOHAVE
     04017 NAVAJO                           04019 PIMA
     04021 PINAL                            04023 SANTA CRUZ
     04025 YAVAPAI                          04027 YUMA

     05    ARKANSAS FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     05001 ARKANSAS                         05003 ASHLEY
     05005 BAXTER                           05007 BENTON
     05009 BOONE                            05011 BRADLEY
     05013 CALHOUN                          05015 CARROLL
     05017 CHICOT                           05019 CLARK
     05021 CLAY                             05023 CLEBURNE
     05025 CLEVELAND                        05027 COLUMBIA
     05029 CONWAY                           05031 CRAIGHEAD
     05033 CRAWFORD                         05035 CRITTENDEN
     05037 CROSS                            05039 DALLAS
     05041 DESHA                            05043 DREW
     05045 FAULKNER                         05047 FRANKLIN
     05049 FULTON                           05051 GARLAND
     05053 GRANT                            05055 GREENE
     05057 HEMPSTEAD                        05059 HOT SPRING
     05061 HOWARD                           05063 INDEPENDENCE
     05065 IZARD                            05067 JACKSON
     05069 JEFFERSON                        05071 JOHNSON
     05073 LAFAYETTE                        05075 LAWRENCE
     05077 LEE                              05079 LINCOLN
     05081 LITTLE RIVER
     05083 LOGAN                            05085 LONOKE
     05087 MADISON                          05089 MARION
     05091 MILLER                           05093 MISSISSIPPI
     05095 MONROE                           05097 MONTGOMERY
     05099 NEVADA                           05101 NEWTON
     05103 OUACHITA                         05105 PERRY
     05107 PHILLIPS                         05109 PIKE
     05111 POINSETT                         05113 POLK
     05115 POPE                             05117 PRAIRIE
     05119 PULASKI                          05121 RANDOLPH
     05123 ST FRANCIS                       05125 SALINE
     05127 SCOTT                            05129 SEARCY
     05131 SEBASTIAN                        05133 SEVIER
     05135 SHARP                            05137 STONE
     05139 UNION                            05141 VAN BUREN
     05143 WASHINGTON                       05145 WHITE
     05147 WOODRUFF                         05149 YELL

     06    CALIFORNIA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     06001 ALAMEDA                          06003 ALPINE
     06005 AMADOR                           06007 BUTTE
     06009 CALAVERAS                        06011 COLUSA
     06013 CONTRA COSTA                     06015 DEL NORTE
     06017 EL DORADO                        06019 FRESNO
     06021 GLENN                            06023 HUMBOLDT
     06025 IMPERIAL                         06027 INYO
     06029 KERN                             06031 KINGS
     06033 LAKE                             06035 LASSEN
     06037 LOS ANGELES                      06039 MADERA
     06041 MARIN                            06043 MARIPOSA
     06045 MENDOCINO                        06047 MERCED
     06049 MODOC                            06051 MONO
     06053 MONTEREY                         06055 NAPA
     06057 NEVADA                           06059 ORANGE
     06061 PLACER                           06063 PLUMAS
     06065 RIVERSIDE                        06067 SACRAMENTO
     06069 SAN BENITO                       06071 SAN BERNARDINO
     06073 SAN DIEGO                        06075 SAN FRANCISCO
     06077 SAN JOAQUIN                      06079 SAN LUIS OBISPO
     06081 SAN MATEO                        06083 SANTA BARBARA
     06085 SANTA CLARA                      06087 SANTA CRUZ
     06089 SHASTA                           06091 SIERRA
     06093 SISKIYOU                         06095 SOLANO
     06097 SONOMA                           06099 STANISLAUS
     06101 SUTTER                           06103 TEHAMA
     06105 TRINITY                          06107 TULARE
     06109 TUOLUMNE                         06111 VENTURA
     06113 YOLO                             06115 YUBA

     08    COLORADO FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     08001 ADAMS                            08003 ALAMOSA
     08005 ARAPAHOE                         08007 ARCHULETA
     08009 BACA                             08011 BENT
     08013 BOULDER                          08015 CHAFFEE
     08017 CHEYENNE                         08019 CLEAR CREEK
     08021 CONEJOS                          08023 COSTILLA
     08025 CROWLEY                          08027 CUSTER
     08029 DELTA                            08031 DENVER
     08033 DOLORES                          08035 DOUGLAS
     08037 EAGLE                            08039 ELBERT
     08041 EL PASO                          08043 FREMONT
     08045 GARFIELD                         08047 GILPIN
     08049 GRAND                            08051 GUNNISON
     08053 HINSDALE                         08055 HUERFANO
     08057 JACKSON                          08059 JEFFERSON
     08061 KIOWA                            08063 KIT CARSON
     08065 LAKE                             08067 LA PLATA
     08069 LARIMER                          08071 LAS ANIMAS
     08073 LINCOLN                          08075 LOGAN
     08077 MESA                             08079 MINERAL
     08081 MOFFAT                           08083 MONTEZUMA
     08085 MONTROSE                         08087 MORGAN
     08089 OTERO                            08091 OURAY
     08093 PARK                             08095 PHILLIPS
     08097 PITKIN                           08099 PROWERS
     08101 PUEBLO                           08103 RIO BLANCO
     08105 RIO GRANDE                       08107 ROUTT
     08109 SAGUACHE                         08111 SAN JUAN
     08113 SAN MIGUEL                       08115 SEDGWICK
     08117 SUMMIT                           08119 TELLER
     08121 WASHINGTON                       08123 WELD
     08125 YUMA

     09    CONNECTICUT FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            09001 FAIRFIELD
     09003 HARTFORD                         09005 LITCHFIELD
     09007 MIDDLESEX                        09009 NEW HAVEN
     09011 NEW LONDON                       09013 TOLLAND
     09015 WINDHAM

     10    DELAWARE FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            10001 KENT
     10003 NEW CASTLE                       10005 SUSSEX

     11    WASHINGTON DC FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     11001 WASHINGTON DC

     12    FLORIDA  FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            12001 ALACHUA
     12003 BAKER                            12005 BAY
     12007 BRADFORD                         12009 BREVARD
     12011 BROWARD                          12013 CALHOUN
     12015 CHARLOTTE                        12017 CITRUS
     12019 CLAY                             12021 COLLIER
     12023 COLUMBIA                         12025 DADE
     12027 DE SOTO                          12029 DIXIE
     12031 DUVAL                            12033 ESCAMBIA
     12035 FLAGLER                          12037 FRANKLIN
     12039 GADSDEN                          12041 GILCHRIST
     12043 GLADES                           12045 GULF
     12047 HAMILTON                         12049 HARDEE
     12051 HENDRY                           12053 HERNANDO
     12055 HIGHLANDS                        12057 HILLSBOROUGH
     12059 HOLMES                           12061 INDIAN RIVER
     12063 JACKSON                          12065 JEFFERSON
     12067 LAFAYETTE                        12069 LAKE
     12071 LEE                              12073 LEON
     12075 LEVY                             12077 LIBERTY
     12079 MADISON                          12081 MANATEE
     12083 MARION                           12085 MARTIN
     12087 MONROE                           12089 NASSAU
     12091 OKALOOSA                         12093 OKEECHOBEE
     12095 ORANGE                           12097 OSCEOLA
     12099 PALM BEACH                       12101 PASCO
     12103 PINELLAS                         12105 POLK
     12107 PUTNAM                           12109 ST JOHNS
     12111 ST LUCIE                         12113 SANTA ROSA
     12115 SARASOTA                         12117 SEMINOLE
     12119 SUMTER                           12121 SUWANNEE
     12123 TAYLOR                           12125 UNION
     12127 VOLUSIA                          12129 WAKULLA
     12131 WALTON                           12133 WASHINGTON

     13    GEORGIA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     13001 APPLING                          13003 ATKINSON
     13005 BACON                            13007 BAKER
     13009 BALDWIN                          13011 BANKS
     13013 BARROW                           13015 BARTOW
     13017 BEN HILL                         13019 BERRIEN
     13021 BIBB                             13023 BLECKLEY
     13025 BRANTLEY                         13027 BROOKS
     13029 BRYAN                            13031 BULLOCH
     13033 BURKE                            13035 BUTTS
     13037 CALHOUN                          13039 CAMDEN
     13043 CANDLER                          13045 CARROLL
     13047 CATOOSA                          13049 CHARLTON
     13051 CHATHAM                          13053 CHATTAHOOCHEE
     13055 CHATTOOGA                        13057 CHEROKEE
     13059 CLARKE                           13061 CLAY
     13063 CLAYTON                          13065 CLINCH
     13067 COBB                             13069 COFFEE
     13071 COLQUITT                         13073 COLUMBIA
     13075 COOK                             13077 COWETA
     13079 CRAWFORD                         13081 CRISP
     13083 DADE                             13085 DAWSON
     13087 DECATUR                          13089 DE KALB
     13091 DODGE                            13093 DOOLY
     13095 DOUGHERTY                        13097 DOUGLAS
     13099 EARLY                            13101 ECHOLS
     13103 EFFINGHAM                        13105 ELBERT
     13107 EMANUEL                          13109 EVANS
     13111 FANNIN                           13113 FAYETTE
     13115 FLOYD                            13117 FORSYTH
     13119 FRANKLIN                         13121 FULTON
     13123 GILMER                           13125 GLASCOCK
     13127 GLYNN                            13129 GORDON
     13131 GRADY                            13133 GREENE
     13135 GWINNETT                         13137 HABERSHAM
     13139 HALL                             13141 HANCOCK
     13143 HARALSON                         13145 HARRIS
     13147 HART                             13149 HEARD
     13151 HENRY                            13153 HOUSTON
     13155 IRWIN                            13157 JACKSON
     13159 JASPER                           13161 JEFF DAVIS
     13163 JEFFERSON                        13165 JENKINS
     13167 JOHNSON                          13169 JONES
     13171 LAMAR                            13173 LANIER
     13175 LAURENS                          13177 LEE
     13179 LIBERTY                          13181 LINCOLN
     13183 LONG                             13185 LOWNDES
     13187 LUMPKIN                          13189 MC DUFFIE
     13191 MC INTOSH                        13193 MACON
     13195 MADISON                          13197 MARION
     13199 MERIWETHER                       13201 MILLER
     13205 MITCHELL                         13207 MONROE
     13209 MONTGOMERY                       13211 MORGAN
     13213 MURRAY                           13215 MUSCOGEE
     13217 NEWTON                           13219 OCONEE
     13221 OGLETHORPE                       13223 PAULDING
     13225 PEACH                            13227 PICKENS
     13229 PIERCE                           13231 PIKE
     13233 POLK                             13235 PULASKI
     13237 PUTNAM                           13239 QUITMAN
     13241 RABUN                            13243 RANDOLPH
     13245 RICHMOND                         13247 ROCKDALE
     13249 SCHLEY                           13251 SCREVEN
     13253 SEMINOLE                         13255 SPALDING
     13257 STEPHENS                         13259 STEWART
     13261 SUMTER                           13263 TALBOT
     13265 TALIAFERRO                       13267 TATTNALL
     13269 TAYLOR                           13271 TELFAIR
     13273 TERRELL                          13275 THOMAS
     13277 TIFT                             13279 TOOMBS
     13281 TOWNS                            13283 TREUTLEN
     13285 TROUP                            13287 TURNER
     13289 TWIGGS                           13291 UNION
     13293 UPSON                            13295 WALKER
     13297 WALTON                           13299 WARE
     13301 WARREN                           13303 WASHINGTON
     13305 WAYNE                            13307 WEBSTER
     13309 WHEELER                          13311 WHITE
     13313 WHITFIELD                        13315 WILCOX
     13317 WILKES                           13319 WILKINSON
     13321 WORTH

     15    HAWAII FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     15001 HAWAII                           15003 HONOLULU
     15007 KAUAI                            15009 MAUI

     16    IDAHO FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     16001 ADA                              16003 ADAMS
     16005 BANNOCK                          16007 BEAR LAKE
     16009 BENEWAH                          16011 BINGHAM
     16013 BLAINE                           16015 BOISE
     16017 BONNER                           16019 BONNEVILLE
     16021 BOUNDARY                         16023 BUTTE
     16025 CAMAS                            16027 CANYON
     16029 CARIBOU                          16031 CASSIA
     16033 CLARK                            16035 CLEARWATER
     16037 CUSTER                           16039 ELMORE
     16041 FRANKLIN                         16043 FREMONT
     16045 GEM                              16047 GOODING
     16049 IDAHO                            16051 JEFFERSON
     16053 JEROME                           16055 KOOTENAI
     16057 LATAH                            16059 LEMHI
     16061 LEWIS                            16063 LINCOLN
     16065 MADISON                          16067 MINIDOKA
     16069 NEZ PERCE                        16071 ONEIDA
     16073 OWYHEE                           16075 PAYETTE
     16077 POWER                            16079 SHOSHONE
     16081 TETON                            16083 TWIN FALLS
     16085 VALLEY                           16087 WASHINGTON

     17    ILLINOIS FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     17001 ADAMS                            17003 ALEXANDER
     17005 BOND                             17007 BOONE
     17009 BROWN                            17011 BUREAU
     17013 CALHOUN                          17015 CARROLL
     17017 CASS                             17019 CHAMPAIGN
     17021 CHRISTIAN                        17023 CLARK
     17025 CLAY                             17027 CLINTON
     17029 COLES                            17031 COOK
     17033 CRAWFORD                         17035 CUMBERLAND
     17037 DE KALB                          17039 DE WITT
     17041 DOUGLAS                          17043 DU PAGE
     17045 EDGAR                            17047 EDWARDS
     17049 EFFINGHAM                        17051 FAYETTE
     17053 FORD                             17055 FRANKLIN
     17057 FULTON                           17059 GALLATIN
     17061 GREENE                           17063 GRUNDY
     17065 HAMILTON                         17067 HANCOCK
     17069 HARDIN                           17071 HENDERSON
     17073 HENRY                            17075 IROQUOIS
     17077 JACKSON                          17079 JASPER
     17081 JEFFERSON                        17083 JERSEY
     17085 JO DAVIESS                       17087 JOHNSON
     17089 KANE                             17091 KANKAKEE
     17093 KENDALL                          17095 KNOX
     17097 LAKE                             17099 LA SALLE
     17101 LAWRENCE                         17103 LEE
     17105 LIVINGSTON                       17107 LOGAN
     17109 MC DONOUGH                       17111 MC HENRY
     17113 MC LEAN                          17115 MACON
     17117 MACOUPIN                         17119 MADISON
     17121 MARION                           17123 MARSHALL
     17125 MASON                            17127 MASSAC
     17129 MENARD                           17131 MERCER
     17133 MONROE                           17135 MONTGOMERY
     17137 MORGAN                           17139 MOULTRIE
     17141 OGLE                             17143 PEORIA
     17145 PERRY                            17147 PIATT
     17149 PIKE                             17151 POPE
     17153 PULASKI                          17155 PUTNAM
     17157 RANDOLPH                         17159 RICHLAND
     17161 ROCK ISLAND                      17163 ST CLAIR
     17165 SALINE                           17167 SANGAMON
     17169 SCHUYLER                         17171 SCOTT
     17173 SHELBY                           17175 STARK
     17177 STEPHENSON                       17179 TAZEWELL
     17181 UNION                            17183 VERMILION
     17185 WABASH                           17187 WARREN
     17189 WASHINGTON                       17191 WAYNE
     17193 WHITE                            17195 WHITESIDE
     17197 WILL                             17199 WILLIAMSON
     17201 WINNEBAGO                        17203 WOODFORD

     18    INDIANA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            18001 ADAMS
     18003 ALLEN                            18005 BARTHOLOMEW
     18007 BENTON                           18009 BLACKFORD
     18011 BOONE                            18013 BROWN
     18015 CARROLL                          18017 CASS
     18019 CLARK                            18021 CLAY
     18023 CLINTON                          18025 CRAWFORD
     18027 DAVIESS                          18029 DEARBORN
     18031 DECATUR                          18033 DE KALB
     18035 DELAWARE                         18037 DUBOIS
     18039 ELKHART                          18041 FAYETTE
     18043 FLOYD                            18045 FOUNTAIN
     18047 FRANKLIN                         18049 FULTON
     18051 GIBSON                           18053 GRANT
     18055 GREENE                           18057 HAMILTON
     18059 HANCOCK                          18061 HARRISON
     18063 HENDRICKS                        18065 HENRY
     18067 HOWARD                           18069 HUNTINGTON
     18071 JACKSON                          18073 JASPER
     18075 JAY                              18077 JEFFERSON
     18079 JENNINGS                         18081 JOHNSON
     18083 KNOX                             18085 KOSCIUSKO
     18087 LAGRANGE                         18089 LAKE
     18091 LA PORTE                         18093 LAWRENCE
     18095 MADISON                          18097 MARION
     18099 MARSHALL                         18101 MARTIN
     18103 MIAMI                            18105 MONROE
     18107 MONTGOMERY                       18109 MORGAN
     18111 NEWTON                           18113 NOBLE
     18115 OHIO                             18117 ORANGE
     18119 OWEN                             18121 PARKE
     18123 PERRY                            18125 PIKE
     18127 PORTER                           18129 POSEY
     18131 PULASKI                          18133 PUTNAM
     18135 RANDOLPH                         18137 RIPLEY
     18139 RUSH                             18141 ST JOSEPH
     18143 SCOTT                            18145 SHELBY
     18147 SPENCER                          18149 STARKE
     18151 STEUBEN                          18153 SULLIVAN
     18155 SWITZERLAND                      18157 TIPPECANOE
     18159 TIPTON                           18161 UNION
     18163 VANDERBURGH                      18165 VERMILLION
     18167 VIGO                             18169 WABASH
     18171 WARREN                           18173 WARRICK
     18175 WASHINGTON                       18177 WAYNE
     18179 WELLS                            18181 WHITE
     18183 WHITLEY

     19    IOWA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            19001 ADAIR
     19003 ADAMS                            19005 ALLAMAKEE
     19007 APPANOOSE                        19009 AUDUBON
     19011 BENTON                           19013 BLACK HAWK
     19015 BOONE                            19017 BREMER
     19019 BUCHANAN                         19021 BUENA VISTA
     19023 BUTLER                           19025 CALHOUN
     19027 CARROLL                          19029 CASS
     19031 CEDAR                            19033 CERRO GORDO
     19035 CHEROKEE                         19037 CHICKASAW
     19039 CLARKE                           19041 CLAY
     19043 CLAYTON                          19045 CLINTON
     19047 CRAWFORD                         19049 DALLAS
     19051 DAVIS                            19053 DECATUR
     19055 DELAWARE                         19057 DES MOINES
     19059 DICKINSON                        19061 DUBUQUE
     19063 EMMET                            19065 FAYETTE
     19067 FLOYD                            19069 FRANKLIN
     19071 FREMONT                          19073 GREENE
     19075 GRUNDY                           19077 GUTHRIE
     19079 HAMILTON                         19081 HANCOCK
     19083 HARDIN                           19085 HARRISON
     19087 HENRY                            19089 HOWARD
     19091 HUMBOLDT                         19093 IDA
     19095 IOWA                             19097 JACKSON
     19099 JASPER                           19101 JEFFERSON
     19103 JOHNSON                          19105 JONES
     19107 KEOKUK                           19109 KOSSUTH
     19111 LEE                              19113 LINN
     19115 LOUISA                           19117 LUCAS
     19119 LYON                             19121 MADISON
     19123 MAHASKA                          19125 MARION
     19127 MARSHALL                         19129 MILLS
     19131 MITCHELL                         19133 MONONA
     19135 MONROE                           19137 MONTGOMERY
     19139 MUSCATINE                        19141 O BRIEN
     19143 OSCEOLA                          19145 PAGE
     19147 PALO ALTO                        19149 PLYMOUTH
     19151 POCAHONTAS                       19153 POLK
     19155 POTTAWATTAMIE                    19157 POWESHIEK
     19159 RINGGOLD                         19161 SAC
     19163 SCOTT                            19165 SHELBY
     19167 SIOUX                            19169 STORY
     19171 TAMA                             19173 TAYLOR
     19175 UNION                            19177 VAN BUREN
     19179 WAPELLO                          19181 WARREN
     19183 WASHINGTON                       19185 WAYNE
     19187 WEBSTER                          19189 WINNEBAGO
     19191 WINNESHIEK                       19193 WOODBURY
     19195 WORTH                            19197 WRIGHT

     20    KANSAS FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     20001 ALLEN                            20003 ANDERSON
     20005 ATCHISON                         20007 BARBER
     20009 BARTON                           20011 BOURBON
     20013 BROWN                            20015 BUTLER
     20017 CHASE                            20019 CHAUTAUQUA
     20021 CHEROKEE                         20023 CHEYENNE
     20025 CLARK                            20027 CLAY
     20029 CLOUD                            20031 COFFEY
     20033 COMANCHE                         20035 COWLEY
     20037 CRAWFORD                         20039 DECATUR
     20041 DICKINSON                        20043 DONIPHAN
     20045 DOUGLAS                          20047 EDWARDS
     20049 ELK                              20051 ELLIS
     20053 ELLSWORTH                        20055 FINNEY
     20057 FORD                             20059 FRANKLIN
     20061 GEARY                            20063 GOVE
     20065 GRAHAM                           20067 GRANT
     20069 GRAY                             20071 GREELEY
     20073 GREENWOOD                        20075 HAMILTON
     20077 HARPER                           20079 HARVEY
     20081 HASKELL                          20083 HODGEMAN
     20085 JACKSON                          20087 JEFFERSON
     20089 JEWELL                           20091 JOHNSON
     20093 KEARNY                           20095 KINGMAN
     20097 KIOWA                            20099 LABETTE
     20101 LANE                             20103 LEAVENWORTH
     20105 LINCOLN                          20107 LINN
     20109 LOGAN                            20111 LYON
     20113 MC PHERSON                       20115 MARION
     20117 MARSHALL                         20119 MEADE
     20121 MIAMI                            20123 MITCHELL
     20125 MONTGOMERY                       20127 MORRIS
     20129 MORTON                           20131 NEMAHA
     20133 NEOSHO                           20135 NESS
     20137 NORTON                           20139 OSAGE
     20141 OSBORNE                          20143 OTTAWA
     20145 PAWNEE                           20147 PHILLIPS
     20149 POTTAWATOMIE                     20151 PRATT
     20153 RAWLINS                          20155 RENO
     20157 REPUBLIC                         20159 RICE
     20161 RILEY                            20163 ROOKS
     20165 RUSH                             20167 RUSSELL
     20169 SALINE                           20171 SCOTT
     20173 SEDGWICK                         20175 SEWARD
     20177 SHAWNEE                          20179 SHERIDAN
     20181 SHERMAN                          20183 SMITH
     20185 STAFFORD                         20187 STANTON
     20189 STEVENS                          20191 SUMNER
     20193 THOMAS                           20195 TREGO
     20197 WABAUNSEE                        20199 WALLACE
     20201 WASHINGTON                       20203 WICHITA
     20205 WILSON                           20207 WOODSON
     20209 WYANDOTTE

     21    KENTUCKY FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            21001 ADAIR
     21003 ALLEN                            21005 ANDERSON
     21007 BALLARD                          21009 BARREN
     21011 BATH                             21013 BELL
     21015 BOONE                            21017 BOURBON
     21019 BOYD                             21021 BOYLE
     21023 BRACKEN                          21025 BREATHITT
     21027 BRECKINRIDGE                     21029 BULLITT
     21031 BUTLER                           21033 CALDWELL
     21035 CALLOWAY                         21037 CAMPBELL
     21039 CARLISLE                         21041 CARROLL
     21043 CARTER                           21045 CASEY
     21047 CHRISTIAN                        21049 CLARK
     21051 CLAY                             21053 CLINTON
     21055 CRITTENDEN                       21057 CUMBERLAND
     21059 DAVIESS                          21061 EDMONSON
     21063 ELLIOTT                          21065 ESTILL
     21067 FAYETTE                          21069 FLEMING
     21071 FLOYD                            21073 FRANKLIN
     21075 FULTON                           21077 GALLATIN
     21079 GARRARD                          21081 GRANT
     21083 GRAVES                           21085 GRAYSON
     21087 GREEN                            21089 GREENUP
     21091 HANCOCK                          21093 HARDIN
     21095 HARLAN                           21097 HARRISON
     21099 HART                             21101 HENDERSON
     21103 HENRY                            21105 HICKMAN
     21107 HOPKINS                          21109 JACKSON
     21111 JEFFERSON                        21113 JESSAMINE
     21115 JOHNSON                          21117 KENTON
     21119 KNOTT                            21121 KNOX
     21123 LARUE                            21125 LAUREL
     21127 LAWRENCE                         21129 LEE
     21131 LESLIE                           21133 LETCHER
     21135 LEWIS                            21137 LINCOLN
     21139 LIVINGSTON                       21141 LOGAN
     21143 LYON                             21145 MC CRACKEN
     21147 MC CREARY                        21149 MC LEAN
     21151 MADISON                          21153 MAGOFFIN
     21155 MARION                           21157 MARSHALL
     21159 MARTIN                           21161 MASON
     21163 MEADE                            21165 MENIFEE
     21167 MERCER                           21169 METCALFE
     21171 MONROE                           21173 MONTGOMERY
     21175 MORGAN                           21177 MUHLENBERG
     21179 NELSON                           21181 NICHOLAS
     21183 OHIO                             21185 OLDHAM
     21187 OWEN                             21189 OWSLEY
     21191 PENDLETON                        21193 PERRY
     21195 PIKE                             21197 POWELL
     21199 PULASKI                          21201 ROBERTSON
     21203 ROCKCASTLE                       21205 ROWAN
     21207 RUSSELL                          21209 SCOTT
     21211 SHELBY                           21213 SIMPSON
     21215 SPENCER                          21217 TAYLOR
     21219 TODD                             21221 TRIGG
     21223 TRIMBLE                          21225 UNION
     21227 WARREN                           21229 WASHINGTON
     21231 WAYNE                            21233 WEBSTER
     21235 WHITLEY                          21237 WOLFE
     21239 WOODFORD

     22    LOUISIANA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            22001 ACADIA
     22003 ALLEN                            22005 ASCENSION
     22007 ASSUMPTION                       22009 AVOYELLES
     22011 BEAUREGARD                       22013 BIENVILLE
     22015 BOSSIER                          22017 CADDO
     22019 CALCASIEU                        22021 CALDWELL
     22023 CAMERON                          22025 CATAHOULA
     22027 CLAIBORNE                        22029 CONCORDIA
     22031 DE SOTO                          22033 EAST BATON ROUGE
     22035 EAST CARROLL                     22037 EAST FELICIANA
     22039 EVANGELINE                       22041 FRANKLIN
     22043 GRANT                            22045 IBERIA
     22047 IBERVILLE                        22049 JACKSON
     22051 JEFFERSON                        22053 JEFFERSON DAVIS
     22055 LAFAYETTE                        22057 LAFOURCHE
     22059 LA SALLE                         22061 LINCOLN
     22063 LIVINGSTON                       22065 MADISON
     22067 MOREHOUSE                        22069 NATCHITOCHES
     22071 ORLEANS                          22073 OUACHITA
     22075 PLAQUEMINES                      22077 POINTE COUPEE
     22079 RAPIDES                          22081 RED RIVER
     22083 RICHLAND                         22085 SABINE
     22087 ST BERNARD                       22089 ST CHARLES
     22091 ST HELENA                        22093 ST JAMES
     22095 ST JOHN THE BAPTIST              22097 ST LANDRY
     22099 ST MARTIN                        22101 ST MARY
     22103 ST TAMMANY                       22105 TANGIPAHOA
     22107 TENSAS                           22109 TERREBONNE
     22111 UNION                            22113 VERMILION
     22115 VERNON                           22117 WASHINGTON
     22119 WEBSTER                          22121 WEST BATON ROUGE
     22123 WEST CARROLL                     22125 WEST FELICIANA
     22127 WINN

     23    MAINE FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            23001 ANDROSCOGGIN
     23003 AROOSTOOK                        23005 CUMBERLAND
     23007 FRANKLIN                         23009 HANCOCK
     23011 KENNEBEC                         23013 KNOX
     23015 LINCOLN                          23017 OXFORD
     23019 PENOBSCOT                        23021 PISCATAQUIS
     23023 SAGADAHOC                        23025 SOMERSET
     23027 WALDO                            23029 WASHINGTON
     23031 YORK

     24    MARYLAND FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            24001 ALLEGANY
     24003 ANNE ARUNDEL                     24005 BALTIMORE
     24009 CALVERT                          24011 CAROLINE
     24013 CARROLL                          24015 CECIL
     24017 CHARLES                          24019 DORCHESTER
     24021 FREDERICK                        24023 GARRETT
     24025 HARFORD                          24027 HOWARD
     24029 KENT                             24031 MONTGOMERY
     24033 PRINCE GEORGES                   24035 QUEEN ANNES
     24037 ST MARYS                         24039 SOMERSET
     24041 TALBOT                           24043 WASHINGTON
     24045 WICOMICO                         24047 WORCESTER
     24510 BALTIMORE CITY

     25    MASSACHUSETTS FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ..................................
                                            25001 BARNSTABLE
     25003 BERKSHIRE                        25005 BRISTOL
     25007 DUKES                            25009 ESSEX
     25011 FRANKLIN                         25013 HAMPDEN
     25015 HAMPSHIRE                        25017 MIDDLESEX
     25019 NANTUCKET                        25021 NORFOLK
     25023 PLYMOUTH                         25025 SUFFOLK
     25027 WORCESTER

     26    MICHIGAN FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            26001 ALCONA
     26003 ALGER                            26005 ALLEGAN
     26007 ALPENA                           26009 ANTRIM
     26011 ARENAC                           26013 BARAGA
     26015 BARRY                            26017 BAY
     26019 BENZIE                           26021 BERRIEN
     26023 BRANCH                           26025 CALHOUN
     26027 CASS                             26029 CHARLEVOIX
     26031 CHEBOYGAN                        26033 CHIPPEWA
     26035 CLARE                            26037 CLINTON
     26039 CRAWFORD                         26041 DELTA
     26043 DICKINSON                        26045 EATON
     26047 EMMET                            26049 GENESEE
     26051 GLADWIN                          26053 GOGEBIC
     26055 GRAND TRAVERSE                   26057 GRATIOT
     26059 HILLSDALE                        26061 HOUGHTON
     26063 HURON                            26065 INGHAM
     26067 IONIA                            26069 IOSCO
     26071 IRON                             26073 ISABELLA
     26075 JACKSON                          26077 KALAMAZOO
     26079 KALKASKA                         26081 KENT
     26083 KEWEENAW                         26085 LAKE
     26087 LAPEER                           26089 LEELANAU
     26091 LENAWEE                          26093 LIVINGSTON
     26095 LUCE                             26097 MACKINAC
     26099 MACOMB                           26101 MANISTEE
     26103 MARQUETTE                        26105 MASON
     26107 MECOSTA                          26109 MENOMINEE
     26111 MIDLAND                          26113 MISSAUKEE
     26115 MONROE                           26117 MONTCALM
     26119 MONTMORENCY                      26121 MUSKEGON
     26123 NEWAYGO                          26125 OAKLAND
     26127 OCEANA                           26129 OGEMAW
     26131 ONTONAGON                        26133 OSCEOLA
     26135 OSCODA                           26137 OTSEGO
     26139 OTTAWA                           26141 PRESQUE ISLE
     26143 ROSCOMMON                        26145 SAGINAW
     26147 ST CLAIR                         26149 ST JOSEPH
     26151 SANILAC                          26153 SCHOOLCRAFT
     26155 SHIAWASSEE                       26157 TUSCOLA
     26159 VAN BUREN                        26161 WASHTENAW
     26163 WAYNE                            26165 WEXFORD

     27    MINNESOTA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            27001 AITKIN
     27003 ANOKA                            27005 BECKER
     27007 BELTRAMI                         27009 BENTON
     27011 BIG STONE                        27013 BLUE EARTH
     27015 BROWN                            27017 CARLTON
     27019 CARVER                           27021 CASS
     27023 CHIPPEWA                         27025 CHISAGO
     27027 CLAY                             27029 CLEARWATER
     27031 COOK                             27033 COTTONWOOD
     27035 CROW WING                        27037 DAKOTA
     27039 DODGE                            27041 DOUGLAS
     27043 FARIBAULT                        27045 FILLMORE
     27047 FREEBORN                         27049 GOODHUE
     27051 GRANT                            27053 HENNEPIN
     27055 HOUSTON                          27057 HUBBARD
     27059 ISANTI                           27061 ITASCA
     27063 JACKSON                          27065 KANABEC
     27067 KANDIYOHI                        27069 KITTSON
     27071 KOOCHICHING                      27073 LAC QUI PARLE
     27075 LAKE                             27077 LAKE OF THE WOODS
     27079 LE SUEUR                         27081 LINCOLN
     27083 LYON                             27085 MC LEOD
     27087 MAHNOMEN                         27089 MARSHALL
     27091 MARTIN                           27093 MEEKER
     27095 MILLE LACS                       27097 MORRISON
     27099 MOWER                            27101 MURRAY
     27103 NICOLLET                         27105 NOBLES
     27107 NORMAN                           27109 OLMSTED
     27111 OTTER TAIL                       27113 PENNINGTON
     27115 PINE                             27117 PIPESTONE
     27119 POLK                             27121 POPE
     27123 RAMSEY                           27125 RED LAKE
     27127 REDWOOD                          27129 RENVILLE
     27131 RICE                             27133 ROCK
     27135 ROSEAU                           27137 ST LOUIS
     27139 SCOTT                            27141 SHERBURNE
     27143 SIBLEY                           27145 STEARNS
     27147 STEELE                           27149 STEVENS
     27151 SWIFT                            27153 TODD
     27155 TRAVERSE                         27157 WABASHA
     27159 WADENA                           27161 WASECA
     27163 WASHINGTON                       27165 WATONWAN
     27167 WILKIN                           27169 WINONA
     27171 WRIGHT                           27173 YELLOW MEDICINE

     28    MISSISSIPPI FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ...............................

     28001 ADAMS                            28003 ALCORN
     28005 AMITE                            28007 ATTALA
     28009 BENTON                           28011 BOLIVAR
     28013 CALHOUN                          28015 CARROLL
     28017 CHICKASAW                        28019 CHOCTAW
     28021 CLAIBORNE                        28023 CLARKE
     28025 CLAY                             28027 COAHOMA
     28029 COPIAH                           28031 COVINGTON
     28033 DE SOTO                          28035 FORREST
     28037 FRANKLIN                         28039 GEORGE
     28041 GREENE                           28043 GRENADA
     28045 HANCOCK                          28047 HARRISON
     28049 HINDS                            28051 HOLMES
     28053 HUMPHREYS                        28055 ISSAQUENA
     28057 ITAWAMBA                         28059 JACKSON
     28061 JASPER                           28063 JEFFERSON
     28065 JEFFERSON DAVIS                  28067 JONES
     28069 KEMPER                           28071 LAFAYETTE
     28073 LAMAR                            28075 LAUDERDALE
     28077 LAWRENCE                         28079 LEAKE
     28081 LEE                              28083 LEFLORE
     28085 LINCOLN                          28087 LOWNDES
     28089 MADISON                          28091 MARION
     28093 MARSHALL                         28095 MONROE
     28097 MONTGOMERY                       28099 NESHOBA
     28101 NEWTON                           28103 NOXUBEE
     28105 OKTIBBEHA                        28107 PANOLA
     28109 PEARL RIVER                      28111 PERRY
     28113 PIKE                             28115 PONTOTOC
     28117 PRENTISS                         28119 QUITMAN
     28121 RANKIN                           28123 SCOTT
     28125 SHARKEY                          28127 SIMPSON
     28129 SMITH                            28131 STONE
     28133 SUNFLOWER                        28135 TALLAHATCHIE
     28137 TATE                             28139 TIPPAH
     28141 TISHOMINGO                       28143 TUNICA
     28145 UNION                            28147 WALTHALL
     28149 WARREN                           28151 WASHINGTON
     28153 WAYNE                            28155 WEBSTER
     28157 WILKINSON                        28159 WINSTON
     28161 YALOBUSHA                        28163 YAZOO

     29    MISSOURI FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     29001 ADAIR                            29003 ANDREW
     29005 ATCHISON                         29007 AUDRAIN
     29009 BARRY                            29011 BARTON
     29013 BATES                            29015 BENTON
     29017 BOLLINGER                        29019 BOONE
     29021 BUCHANAN                         29023 BUTLER
     29025 CALDWELL                         29027 CALLAWAY
     29029 CAMDEN                           29031 CAPE GIRARDEAU
     29033 CARROLL                          29035 CARTER
     29037 CASS                             29039 CEDAR
     29041 CHARITON                         29043 CHRISTIAN
     29045 CLARK                            29047 CLAY
     29049 CLINTON                          29051 COLE
     29053 COOPER                           29055 CRAWFORD
     29057 DADE                             29059 DALLAS
     29061 DAVIESS                          29063 DE KALB
     29065 DENT                             29067 DOUGLAS
     29069 DUNKLIN                          29071 FRANKLIN
     29073 GASCONADE                        29075 GENTRY
     29077 GREENE                           29079 GRUNDY
     29081 HARRISON                         29083 HENRY
     29085 HICKORY                          29087 HOLT
     29089 HOWARD                           29091 HOWELL
     29093 IRON                             29095 JACKSON
     29097 JASPER                           29099 JEFFERSON
     29101 JOHNSON                          29103 KNOX
     29105 LACLEDE                          29107 LAFAYETTE
     29109 LAWRENCE                         29111 LEWIS
     29113 LINCOLN                          29115 LINN
     29117 LIVINGSTON                       29119 MC DONALD
     29121 MACON                            29123 MADISON
     29125 MARIES                           29127 MARION
     29129 MERCER                           29131 MILLER
     29133 MISSISSIPPI                      29135 MONITEAU
     29139 MONTGOMERY                       29141 MORGAN
     29143 NEW MADRID                       29145 NEWTON
     29147 NODAWAY                          29149 OREGON
     29151 OSAGE                            29153 OZARK
     29155 PEMISCOT                         29157 PERRY
     29159 PETTIS                           29161 PHELPS
     29163 PIKE                             29165 PLATTE
     29167 POLK                             29169 PULASKI
     29171 PUTNAM                           29173 RALLS
     29175 RANDOLPH                         29177 RAY
     29179 REYNOLDS                         29181 RIPLEY
     29183 ST CHARLES                       29185 ST CLAIR
     29187 ST FRANCOIS                      29189 ST LOUIS
     29193 STE GENEVIEVE                    29195 SALINE
     29197 SCHUYLER                         29199 SCOTLAND
     29201 SCOTT                            29203 SHANNON
     29205 SHELBY                           29207 STODDARD
     29209 STONE                            29211 SULLIVAN
     29213 TANEY                            29215 TEXAS
     29217 VERNON                           29219 WARREN
     29221 WASHINGTON                       29223 WAYNE
     29225 WEBSTER                          29227 WORTH
     29229 WRIGHT                           29510 ST LOUIS CITY

     30    MONTANA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     30001 BEAVERHEAD                       30003 BIG HORN
     30005 BLAINE                           30007 BROADWATER
     30009 CARBON                           30011 CARTER
     30013 CASCADE                          30015 CHOUTEAU
     30017 CUSTER                           30019 DANIELS
     30021 DAWSON                           30023 DEER LODGE
     30025 FALLON                           30027 FERGUS
     30029 FLATHEAD                         30031 GALLATIN
     30033 GARFIELD                         30035 GLACIER
     30037 GOLDEN VALLEY                    30039 GRANITE
     30041 HILL                             30043 JEFFERSON
     30045 JUDITH BASIN                     30047 LAKE
     30049 LEWIS AND CLARK                  30051 LIBERTY
     30053 LINCOLN                          30055 MC CONE
     30057 MADISON                          30059 MEAGHER
     30061 MINERAL                          30063 MISSOULA
     30065 MUSSELSHELL                      30067 PARK
     30069 PETROLEUM                        30071 PHILLIPS
     30073 PONDERA                          30075 POWDER RIVER
     30077 POWELL                           30079 PRAIRIE
     30081 RAVALLI                          30083 RICHLAND
     30085 ROOSEVELT                        30087 ROSEBUD
     30089 SANDERS                          30091 SHERIDAN
     30093 SILVER BOW                       30095 STILLWATER
     30097 SWEET GRASS                      30099 TETON
     30101 TOOLE                            30103 TREASURE
     30105 VALLEY                           30107 WHEATLAND
     30109 WIBAUX                           30111 YELLOWSTONE
     30113 YELLOWSTONE NATIONAL PARK

     31    NEBRASKA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            31001 ADAMS
     31003 ANTELOPE                         31005 ARTHUR
     31007 BANNER                           31009 BLAINE
     31011 BOONE                            31013 BOX BUTTE
     31015 BOYD                             31017 BROWN
     31019 BUFFALO                          31021 BURT
     31023 BUTLER                           31025 CASS
     31027 CEDAR                            31029 CHASE
     31031 CHERRY                           31033 CHEYENNE
     31035 CLAY                             31037 COLFAX
     31039 CUMING                           31041 CUSTER
     31043 DAKOTA                           31045 DAWES
     31047 DAWSON                           31049 DEUEL
     31051 DIXON                            31053 DODGE
     31055 DOUGLAS                          31057 DUNDY
     31059 FILLMORE                         31061 FRANKLIN
     31063 FRONTIER                         31065 FURNAS
     31067 GAGE                             31069 GARDEN
     31071 GARFIELD                         31073 GOSPER
     31075 GRANT                            31077 GREELEY
     31079 HALL                             31081 HAMILTON
     31083 HARLAN                           31085 HAYES
     31087 HITCHCOCK                        31089 HOLT
     31091 HOOKER                           31093 HOWARD
     31095 JEFFERSON                        31097 JOHNSON
     31099 KEARNEY                          31101 KEITH
     31103 KEYA PAHA                        31105 KIMBALL
     31107 KNOX                             31109 LANCASTER
     31111 LINCOLN                          31113 LOGAN
     31115 LOUP                             31117 MC PHERSON
     31119 MADISON                          31121 MERRICK
     31123 MORRILL                          31125 NANCE
     31127 NEMAHA                           31129 NUCKOLLS
     31131 OTOE                             31133 PAWNEE
     31135 PERKINS                          31137 PHELPS
     31139 PIERCE                           31141 PLATTE
     31143 POLK                             31145 RED WILLOW
     31147 RICHARDSON                       31149 ROCK
     31151 SALINE                           31153 SARPY
     31155 SAUNDERS                         31157 SCOTTS BLUFF
     31159 SEWARD                           31161 SHERIDAN
     31163 SHERMAN                          31165 SIOUX
     31167 STANTON                          31169 THAYER
     31171 THOMAS                           31173 THURSTON
     31175 VALLEY                           31177 WASHINGTON
     31179 WAYNE                            31181 WEBSTER
     31183 WHEELER                          31185 YORK

     32    NEVADA
     ............................

     32001 CHURCHILL                        32003 CLARK
     32005 DOUGLAS                          32007 ELKO
     32009 ESMERALDA                        32011 EUREKA
     32013 HUMBOLDT                         32015 LANDER
     32017 LINCOLN                          32019 LYON
     32021 MINERAL                          32023 NYE
     32027 PERSHING                         32029 STOREY
     32031 WASHOE                           32033 WHITE PINE
     32510 CARSON CITY

     33    NEW HAMPSHIRE FIPS COUNTY CODES
     .................................
                                            33001 BELKNAP
     33003 CARROLL                          33005 CHESHIRE
     33007 COOS                             33009 GRAFTON
     33011 HILLSBOROUGH                     33013 MERRIMACK
     33015 ROCKINGHAM                       33017 STRAFFORD
     33019 SULLIVAN

     34    NEW JERSEY FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            34001 ATLANTIC
     34003 BERGEN                           34005 BURLINGTON
     34007 CAMDEN                           34009 CAPE MAY
     34011 CUMBERLAND                       34013 ESSEX
     34015 GLOUCESTER                       34017 HUDSON
     34019 HUNTERDON                        34021 MERCER
     34023 MIDDLESEX                        34025 MONMOUTH
     34027 MORRIS                           34029 OCEAN
     34031 PASSAIC                          34033 SALEM
     34035 SOMERSET                         34037 SUSSEX
     34039 UNION                            34041 WARREN

     35    NEW MEXICO FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            35001 BERNALILLO
     35003 CATRON                           35005 CHAVES
     35007 COLFAX                           35009 CURRY
     35011 DE BACA                          35013 DONA ANA
     35015 EDDY                             35017 GRANT
     35019 GUADALUPE                        35021 HARDING
     35023 HIDALGO                          35025 LEA
     35027 LINCOLN                          35028 LOS ALAMOS
     35029 LUNA                             35031 MC KINLEY
     35033 MORA                             35035 OTERO
     35037 QUAY                             35039 RIO ARRIBA
     35041 ROOSEVELT                        35043 SANDOVAL
     35045 SAN JUAN                         35047 SAN MIGUEL
     35049 SANTA FE                         35051 SIERRA
     35053 SOCORRO                          35055 TAOS
     35057 TORRANCE                         35059 UNION
     35061 VALENCIA

     36    NEW YORK FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            36001 ALBANY
     36003 ALLEGANY                         36005 BRONX
     36007 BROOME                           36009 CATTARAUGUS
     36011 CAYUGA                           36013 CHAUTAUQUA
     36015 CHEMUNG                          36017 CHENANGO
     36019 CLINTON                          36021 COLUMBIA
     36023 CORTLAND                         36025 DELAWARE
     36027 DUTCHESS                         36029 ERIE
     36031 ESSEX                            36033 FRANKLIN
     36035 FULTON                           36037 GENESEE
     36039 GREENE                           36041 HAMILTON
     36043 HERKIMER                         36045 JEFFERSON
     36047 KINGS                            36049 LEWIS
     36051 LIVINGSTON                       36053 MADISON
     36055 MONROE                           36057 MONTGOMERY
     36059 NASSAU                           36061 NEW YORK
     36063 NIAGARA                          36065 ONEIDA
     36067 ONONDAGA                         36069 ONTARIO
     36071 ORANGE                           36073 ORLEANS
     36075 OSWEGO                           36077 OTSEGO
     36079 PUTNAM                           36081 QUEENS
     36083 RENSSELAER                       36085 RICHMOND
     36087 ROCKLAND                         36089 ST LAWRENCE
     36091 SARATOGA                         36093 SCHENECTADY
     36095 SCHOHARIE                        36097 SCHUYLER
     36099 SENECA                           36101 STEUBEN
     36103 SUFFOLK                          36105 SULLIVAN
     36107 TIOGA                            36109 TOMPKINS
     36111 ULSTER                           36113 WARREN
     36115 WASHINGTON                       36117 WAYNE
     36119 WESTCHESTER                      36121 WYOMING
     36123 YATES

      37    NORTH CAROLINA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ....................................
                                            37001 ALAMANCE
     37003 ALEXANDER                        37005 ALLEGHANY
     37007 ANSON                            37009 ASHE
     37011 AVERY                            37013 BEAUFORT
     37015 BERTIE                           37017 BLADEN
     37019 BRUNSWICK                        37021 BUNCOMBE
     37023 BURKE                            37025 CABARRUS
     37027 CALDWELL                         37029 CAMDEN
     37031 CARTERET                         37033 CASWELL
     37035 CATAWBA                          37037 CHATHAM
     37039 CHEROKEE                         37041 CHOWAN
     37043 CLAY                             37045 CLEVELAND
     37047 COLUMBUS                         37049 CRAVEN
     37051 CUMBERLAND                       37053 CURRITUCK
     37055 DARE                             37057 DAVIDSON
     37059 DAVIE                            37061 DUPLIN
     37063 DURHAM                           37065 EDGECOMBE
     37067 FORSYTH                          37069 FRANKLIN
     37071 GASTON                           37073 GATES
     37075 GRAHAM                           37077 GRANVILLE
     37079 GREENE                           37081 GUILFORD
     37083 HALIFAX                          37085 HARNETT
     37087 HAYWOOD                          37089 HENDERSON
     37091 HERTFORD                         37093 HOKE
     37095 HYDE                             37097 IREDELL
     37099 JACKSON                          37101 JOHNSTON
     37103 JONES                            37105 LEE
     37107 LENOIR                           37109 LINCOLN
     37111 MC DOWELL                        37113 MACON
     37115 MADISON                          37117 MARTIN
     37119 MECKLENBURG                      37121 MITCHELL
     37123 MONTGOMERY                       37125 MOORE
     37127 NASH                             37129 NEW HANOVER
     37131 NORTHAMPTON                      37133 ONSLOW
     37135 ORANGE                           37137 PAMLICO
     37139 PASQUOTANK                       37141 PENDER
     37143 PERQUIMANS                       37145 PERSON
     37147 PITT                             37149 POLK
     37151 RANDOLPH                         37153 RICHMOND
     37155 ROBESON                          37157 ROCKINGHAM
     37159 ROWAN                            37161 RUTHERFORD
     37163 SAMPSON                          37165 SCOTLAND
     37167 STANLY                           37169 STOKES
     37171 SURRY                            37173 SWAIN
     37175 TRANSYLVANIA                     37177 TYRRELL
     37179 UNION                            37181 VANCE
     37183 WAKE                             37185 WARREN
     37187 WASHINGTON                       37189 WATAUGA
     37191 WAYNE                            37193 WILKES
     37195 WILSON                           37197 YADKIN
     37199 YANCEY

      38    NORTH DAKOTA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ..................................
                                            38001 ADAMS
     38003 BARNES                           38005 BENSON
     38007 BILLINGS                         38009 BOTTINEAU
     38011 BOWMAN                           38013 BURKE
     38015 BURLEIGH                         38017 CASS
     38019 CAVALIER                         38021 DICKEY
     38023 DIVIDE                           38025 DUNN
     38027 EDDY                             38029 EMMONS
     38031 FOSTER                           38033 GOLDEN VALLEY
     38035 GRAND FORKS                      38037 GRANT
     38039 GRIGGS                           38041 HETTINGER
     38043 KIDDER                           38045 LA MOURE
     38047 LOGAN                            38049 MC HENRY
     38051 MC INTOSH                        38053 MC KENZIE
     38055 MC LEAN                          38057 MERCER
     38059 MORTON                           38061 MOUNTRAIL
     38063 NELSON                           38065 OLIVER
     38067 PEMBINA                          38069 PIERCE
     38071 RAMSEY                           38073 RANSOM
     38075 RENVILLE                         38077 RICHLAND
     38079 ROLETTE                          38081 SARGENT
     38083 SHERIDAN                         38085 SIOUX
     38087 SLOPE                            38089 STARK
     38091 STEELE                           38093 STUTSMAN
     38095 TOWNER                           38097 TRAILL
     38099 WALSH                            38101 WARD
     38103 WELLS                            38105 WILLIAMS

     39    OHIO FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     39001 ADAMS
     39003 ALLEN                            39005 ASHLAND
     39007 ASHTABULA                        39009 ATHENS
     39011 AUGLAIZE                         39013 BELMONT
     39015 BROWN                            39017 BUTLER
     39019 CARROLL                          39021 CHAMPAIGN
     39023 CLARK                            39025 CLERMONT
     39027 CLINTON                          39029 COLUMBIANA
     39031 COSHOCTON                        39033 CRAWFORD
     39035 CUYAHOGA                         39037 DARKE
     39039 DEFIANCE                         39041 DELAWARE
     39043 ERIE                             39045 FAIRFIELD
     39047 FAYETTE                          39049 FRANKLIN
     39051 FULTON                           39053 GALLIA
     39055 GEAUGA                           39057 GREENE
     39059 GUERNSEY                         39061 HAMILTON
     39063 HANCOCK                          39065 HARDIN
     39067 HARRISON                         39069 HENRY
     39071 HIGHLAND                         39073 HOCKING
     39075 HOLMES                           39077 HURON
     39079 JACKSON                          39081 JEFFERSON
     39083 KNOX                             39085 LAKE
     39087 LAWRENCE                         39089 LICKING
     39091 LOGAN                            39093 LORAIN
     39095 LUCAS                            39097 MADISON
     39099 MAHONING                         39101 MARION
     39103 MEDINA                           39105 MEIGS
     39107 MERCER                           39109 MIAMI
     39111 MONROE                           39113 MONTGOMERY
     39115 MORGAN                           39117 MORROW
     39119 MUSKINGUM                        39121 NOBLE
     39123 OTTAWA                           39125 PAULDING
     39127 PERRY                            39129 PICKAWAY
     39131 PIKE                             39133 PORTAGE
     39135 PREBLE                           39137 PUTNAM
     39139 RICHLAND                         39141 ROSS
     39143 SANDUSKY                         39145 SCIOTO
     39147 SENECA                           39149 SHELBY
     39151 STARK                            39153 SUMMIT
     39155 TRUMBULL                         39157 TUSCARAWAS
     39159 UNION                            39161 VAN WERT
     39163 VINTON                           39165 WARREN
     39167 WASHINGTON                       39169 WAYNE
     39171 WILLIAMS                         39173 WOOD
     39175 WYANDOT

     40    OKLAHOMA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            40001 ADAIR
     40003 ALFALFA                          40005 ATOKA
     40007 BEAVER                           40009 BECKHAM
     40011 BLAINE                           40013 BRYAN
     40015 CADDO                            40017 CANADIAN
     40019 CARTER                           40021 CHEROKEE
     40023 CHOCTAW                          40025 CIMARRON
     40027 CLEVELAND                        40029 COAL
     40031 COMANCHE                         40033 COTTON
     40035 CRAIG                            40037 CREEK
     40039 CUSTER                           40041 DELAWARE
     40043 DEWEY                            40045 ELLIS
     40047 GARFIELD                         40049 GARVIN
     40051 GRADY                            40053 GRANT
     40055 GREER                            40057 HARMON
     40059 HARPER                           40061 HASKELL
     40063 HUGHES                           40065 JACKSON
     40067 JEFFERSON                        40069 JOHNSTON
     40071 KAY                              40073 KINGFISHER
     40075 KIOWA                            40077 LATIMER
     40079 LE FLORE                         40081 LINCOLN
     40083 LOGAN                            40085 LOVE
     40087 MC CLAIN                         40089 MC CURTAIN
     40091 MC INTOSH                        40093 MAJOR
     40095 MARSHALL                         40097 MAYES
     40099 MURRAY                           40101 MUSKOGEE
     40103 NOBLE                            40105 NOWATA
     40107 OKFUSKEE                         40109 OKLAHOMA
     40111 OKMULGEE                         40113 OSAGE
     40115 OTTAWA                           40117 PAWNEE
     40119 PAYNE                            40121 PITTSBURG
     40123 PONTOTOC                         40125 POTTAWATOMIE
     40127 PUSHMATAHA                       40129 ROGER MILLS
     40131 ROGERS                           40133 SEMINOLE
     40135 SEQUOYAH                         40137 STEPHENS
     40139 TEXAS                            40141 TILLMAN
     40143 TULSA                            40145 WAGONER
     40147 WASHINGTON                       40149 WASHITA
     40151 WOODS                            40153 WOODWARD

     41    OREGON FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     41001 BAKER                            41003 BENTON
     41005 CLACKAMAS                        41007 CLATSOP
     41009 COLUMBIA                         41011 COOS
     41013 CROOK                            41015 CURRY
     41017 DESCHUTES                        41019 DOUGLAS
     41021 GILLIAM                          41023 GRANT
     41025 HARNEY                           41027 HOOD RIVER
     41029 JACKSON                          41031 JEFFERSON
     41033 JOSEPHINE                        41035 KLAMATH
     41037 LAKE                             41039 LANE
     41041 LINCOLN                          41043 LINN
     41045 MALHEUR                          41047 MARION
     41049 MORROW                           41051 MULTNOMAH
     41053 POLK                             41055 SHERMAN
     41057 TILLAMOOK                        41059 UMATILLA
     41061 UNION                            41063 WALLOWA
     41065 WASCO                            41067 WASHINGTON
     41069 WHEELER                          41071 YAMHILL

     42    PENNSYLVANIA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     .................................
                                            42001 ADAMS
     42003 ALLEGHENY                        42005 ARMSTRONG
     42007 BEAVER                           42009 BEDFORD
     42011 BERKS                            42013 BLAIR
     42015 BRADFORD                         42017 BUCKS
     42019 BUTLER                           42021 CAMBRIA
     42023 CAMERON                          42025 CARBON
     42027 CENTRE                           42029 CHESTER
     42031 CLARION                          42033 CLEARFIELD
     42035 CLINTON                          42037 COLUMBIA
     42039 CRAWFORD                         42041 CUMBERLAND
     42043 DAUPHIN                          42045 DELAWARE
     42047 ELK                              42049 ERIE
     42051 FAYETTE                          42053 FOREST
     42055 FRANKLIN                         42057 FULTON
     42059 GREENE                           42061 HUNTINGDON
     42063 INDIANA                          42065 JEFFERSON
     42067 JUNIATA                          42069 LACKAWANNA
     42071 LANCASTER                        42073 LAWRENCE
     42075 LEBANON                          42077 LEHIGH
     42079 LUZERNE                          42081 LYCOMING
     42083 MC KEAN                          42085 MERCER
     42087 MIFFLIN                          42089 MONROE
     42091 MONTGOMERY                       42093 MONTOUR
     42095 NORTHAMPTON                      42097 NORTHUMBERLAND
     42099 PERRY                            42101 PHILADELPHIA
     42103 PIKE                             42105 POTTER
     42107 SCHUYLKILL                       42109 SNYDER
     42111 SOMERSET                         42113 SULLIVAN
     42115 SUSQUEHANNA                      42117 TIOGA
     42119 UNION                            42121 VENANGO
     42123 WARREN                           42125 WASHINGTON
     42127 WAYNE                            42129 WESTMORELAND
     42131 WYOMING                          42133 YORK

     44    RHODE ISLAND FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     44001 BRISTOL                          44003 KENT
     44005 NEWPORT                          44007 PROVIDENCE
     44009 WASHINGTON

     45    SOUTH CAROLINA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     .................................
                                            45001 ABBEVILLE
     45003 AIKEN                            45005 ALLENDALE
     45007 ANDERSON                         45009 BAMBERG
     45011 BARNWELL                         45013 BEAUFORT
     45015 BERKELEY                         45017 CALHOUN
     45019 CHARLESTON                       45021 CHEROKEE
     45023 CHESTER                          45025 CHESTERFIELD
     45027 CLARENDON                        45029 COLLETON
     45031 DARLINGTON                       45033 DILLON
     45035 DORCHESTER                       45037 EDGEFIELD
     45039 FAIRFIELD                        45041 FLORENCE
     45043 GEORGETOWN                       45045 GREENVILLE
     45047 GREENWOOD                        45049 HAMPTON
     45051 HORRY                            45053 JASPER
     45055 KERSHAW                          45057 LANCASTER
     45059 LAURENS                          45061 LEE
     45063 LEXINGTON                        45065 MCCORMICK
     45067 MARION                           45069 MARLBORO
     45071 NEWBERRY                         45073 OCONEE
     45075 ORANGEBURG                       45077 PICKENS
     45079 RICHLAND                         45081 SALUDA
     45083 SPARTANBURG                      45085 SUMTER
     45087 UNION                            45089 WILLIAMSBURG
     45091 YORK

      46    SOUTH DAKOTA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     .................................
                                            46003 AURORA
     46005 BEADLE                           46007 BENNETT
     46009 BON HOMME                        46011 BROOKINGS
     46013 BROWN                            46015 BRULE
     46017 BUFFALO                          46019 BUTTE
     46021 CAMPBELL                         46023 CHARLES MIX
     46025 CLARK                            46027 CLAY
     46029 CODINGTON                        46031 CORSON
     46033 CUSTER                           46035 DAVISON
     46037 DAY                              46039 DEUEL
     46041 DEWEY                            46043 DOUGLAS
     46045 EDMUNDS                          46047 FALL RIVER
     46049 FAULK                            46051 GRANT
     46053 GREGORY                          46055 HAAKON
     46057 HAMLIN                           46059 HAND
     46061 HANSON                           46063 HARDING
     46065 HUGHES                           46067 HUTCHINSON
     46069 HYDE                             46071 JACKSON
     46073 JERAULD                          46075 JONES
     46077 KINGSBURY                        46079 LAKE
     46081 LAWRENCE                         46083 LINCOLN
     46085 LYMAN                            46087 MC COOK
     46089 MC PHERSON                       46091 MARSHALL
     46093 MEADE                            46095 MELLETTE
     46097 MINER                            46099 MINNEHAHA
     46101 MOODY                            46103 PENNINGTON
     46105 PERKINS                          46107 POTTER
     46109 ROBERTS                          46111 SANBORN
     46113 SHANNON                          46115 SPINK
     46117 STANLEY                          46119 SULLY
     46121 TODD                             46123 TRIPP
     46125 TURNER                           46127 UNION
     46129 WALWORTH                         46131 WASHABAUGH
     46135 YANKTON                          46137 ZIEBACH

     47    TENNESSEE FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     47001 ANDERSON                         47003 BEDFORD
     47005 BENTON                           47007 BLEDSOE
     47009 BLOUNT                           47011 BRADLEY
     47013 CAMPBELL                         47015 CANNON
     47017 CARROLL                          47019 CARTER
     47021 CHEATHAM                         47023 CHESTER
     47025 CLAIBORNE                        47027 CLAY
     47029 COCKE                            47031 COFFEE
     47033 CROCKETT                         47035 CUMBERLAND
     47037 DAVIDSON                         47039 DECATUR
     47041 DE KALB                          47043 DICKSON
     47045 DYER                             47047 FAYETTE
     47049 FENTRESS                         47051 FRANKLIN
     47053 GIBSON                           47055 GILES
     47057 GRAINGER                         47059 GREENE
     47061 GRUNDY                           47063 HAMBLEN
     47065 HAMILTON                         47067 HANCOCK
     47069 HARDEMAN                         47071 HARDIN
     47073 HAWKINS                          47075 HAYWOOD
     47077 HENDERSON                        47079 HENRY
     47081 HICKMAN                          47083 HOUSTON
     47085 HUMPHREYS                        47087 JACKSON
     47089 JEFFERSON                        47091 JOHNSON
     47093 KNOX                             47095 LAKE
     47097 LAUDERDALE                       47099 LAWRENCE
     47101 LEWIS                            47103 LINCOLN
     47105 LOUDON                           47107 MC MINN
     47109 MC NAIRY                         47111 MACON
     47113 MADISON                          47115 MARION
     47117 MARSHALL                         47119 MAURY
     47121 MEIGS                            47123 MONROE
     47125 MONTGOMERY                       47127 MOORE
     47129 MORGAN                           47131 OBION
     47133 OVERTON                          47135 PERRY
     47137 PICKETT                          47139 POLK
     47141 PUTNAM                           47143 RHEA
     47145 ROANE                            47147 ROBERTSON
     47149 RUTHERFORD                       47151 SCOTT
     47153 SEQUATCHIE                       47155 SEVIER
     47157 SHELBY                           47159 SMITH
     47161 STEWART                          47163 SULLIVAN
     47165 SUMNER                           47167 TIPTON
     47169 TROUSDALE                        47171 UNICOI
     47173 UNION                            47175 VAN BUREN
     47177 WARREN                           47179 WASHINGTON
     47181 WAYNE                            47183 WEAKLEY
     47185 WHITE                            47187 WILLIAMSON
     47189 WILSON

     48    TEXAS FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            48001 ANDERSON
     48003 ANDREWS                          48005 ANGELINA
     48007 ARANSAS                          48009 ARCHER
     48011 ARMSTRONG                        48013 ATASCOSA
     48015 AUSTIN                           48017 BAILEY
     48019 BANDERA                          48021 BASTROP
     48023 BAYLOR                           48025 BEE
     48027 BELL                             48029 BEXAR
     48031 BLANCO                           48033 BORDEN
     48035 BOSQUE                           48037 BOWIE
     48039 BRAZORIA                         48041 BRAZOS
     48043 BREWSTER                         48045 BRISCOE
     48047 BROOKS                           48049 BROWN
     48051 BURLESON                         48053 BURNET
     48055 CALDWELL                         48057 CALHOUN
     48059 CALLAHAN                         48061 CAMERON
     48063 CAMP                             48065 CARSON
     48067 CASS                             48069 CASTRO
     48071 CHAMBERS                         48073 CHEROKEE
     48075 CHILDRESS                        48077 CLAY
     48079 COCHRAN                          48081 COKE
     48083 COLEMAN                          48085 COLLIN
     48087 COLLINGSWORTH                    48089 COLORADO
     48091 COMAL                            48093 COMANCHE
     48095 CONCHO                           48097 COOKE
     48099 CORYELL                          48101 COTTLE
     48103 CRANE                            48105 CROCKETT
     48107 CROSBY                           48109 CULBERSON
     48111 DALLAM                           48113 DALLAS
     48115 DAWSON                           48117 DEAF SMITH
     48119 DELTA                            48121 DENTON
     48123 DE WITT                          48125 DICKENS
     48127 DIMMIT                           48129 DONLEY
     48131 DUVAL                            48133 EASTLAND
     48135 ECTOR                            48137 EDWARDS
     48139 ELLIS                            48141 EL PASO
     48143 ERATH                            48145 FALLS
     48147 FANNIN                           48149 FAYETTE
     48151 FISHER                           48153 FLOYD
     48155 FOARD                            48157 FORT BEND
     48159 FRANKLIN                         48161 FREESTONE
     48163 FRIO                             48165 GAINES
     48167 GALVESTON                        48169 GARZA
     48171 GILLESPIE                        48173 GLASSCOCK
     48175 GOLIAD                           48177 GONZALES
     48179 GRAY                             48181 GRAYSON
     48183 GREGG                            48185 GRIMES
     48187 GUADALUPE                        48189 HALE
     48191 HALL                             48193 HAMILTON
     48195 HANSFORD                         48197 HARDEMAN
     48199 HARDIN                           48201 HARRIS
     48203 HARRISON                         48205 HARTLEY
     48207 HASKELL                          48209 HAYS
     48211 HEMPHILL                         48213 HENDERSON
     48215 HIDALGO                          48217 HILL
     48219 HOCKLEY                          48221 HOOD
     48223 HOPKINS                          48225 HOUSTON
     48227 HOWARD                           48229 HUDSPETH
     48231 HUNT                             48233 HUTCHINSON
     48235 IRION                            48237 JACK
     48239 JACKSON                          48241 JASPER
     48243 JEFF DAVIS                       48245 JEFFERSON
     48247 JIM HOGG                         48249 JIM WELLS
     48251 JOHNSON                          48253 JONES
     48255 KARNES                           48257 KAUFMAN
     48259 KENDALL                          48261 KENEDY
     48263 KENT                             48265 KERR
     48267 KIMBLE                           48269 KING
     48271 KINNEY                           48273 KLEBERG
     48275 KNOX                             48277 LAMAR
     48279 LAMB                             48281 LAMPASAS
     48283 LA SALLE                         48285 LAVACA
     48287 LEE                              48289 LEON
     48291 LIBERTY                          48293 LIMESTONE
     48295 LIPSCOMB                         48297 LIVE OAK
     48299 LLANO                            48301 LOVING
     48303 LUBBOCK                          48305 LYNN
     48307 MC CULLOCH                       48309 MC LENNAN
     48311 MC MULLEN                        48313 MADISON
     48315 MARION                           48317 MARTIN
     48319 MASON                            48321 MATAGORDA
     48323 MAVERICK                         48325 MEDINA
     48327 MENARD                           48329 MIDLAND
     48331 MILAM                            48333 MILLS
     48335 MITCHELL                         48337 MONTAGUE
     48339 MONTGOMERY                       48341 MOORE
     48343 MORRIS                           48345 MOTLEY
     48347 NACOGDOCHES                      48349 NAVARRO
     48351 NEWTON                           48353 NOLAN
     48355 NUECES                           48357 OCHILTREE
     48359 OLDHAM                           48361 ORANGE
     48363 PALO PINTO                       48365 PANOLA
     48367 PARKER                           48369 PARMER
     48371 PECOS                            48373 POLK
     48375 POTTER                           48377 PRESIDIO
     48379 RAINS                            48381 RANDALL
     48383 REAGAN                           48385 REAL
     48387 RED RIVER                        48389 REEVES
     48391 REFUGIO                          48393 ROBERTS
     48395 ROBERTSON                        48397 ROCKWALL
     48399 RUNNELS                          48401 RUSK
     48403 SABINE                           48405 SAN AUGUSTINE
     48407 SAN JACINTO                      48409 SAN PATRICIO
     48411 SAN SABA                         48413 SCHLEICHER
     48415 SCURRY                           48417 SHACKELFORD
     48419 SHELBY                           48421 SHERMAN
     48423 SMITH                            48425 SOMERVELL
     48427 STARR                            48429 STEPHENS
     48431 STERLING                         48433 STONEWALL
     48435 SUTTON                           48437 SWISHER
     48439 TARRANT                          48441 TAYLOR
     48443 TERRELL                          48445 TERRY
     48447 THROCKMORTON                     48449 TITUS
     48451 TOM GREEN                        48453 TRAVIS
     48455 TRINITY                          48457 TYLER
     48459 UPSHUR                           48461 UPTON
     48463 UVALDE                           48465 VAL VERDE
     48467 VAN ZANDT                        48469 VICTORIA
     48471 WALKER                           48473 WALLER
     48475 WARD                             48477 WASHINGTON
     48479 WEBB                             48481 WHARTON
     48483 WHEELER                          48485 WICHITA
     48487 WILBARGER                        48489 WILLACY
     48491 WILLIAMSON                       48493 WILSON
     48495 WINKLER                          48497 WISE
     48499 WOOD                             48501 YOAKUM
     48503 YOUNG                            48505 ZAPATA
     48507 ZAVALA

     49    UTAH FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................
                                            49001 BEAVER
     49003 BOX ELDER                        49005 CACHE
     49007 CARBON                           49009 DAGGETT
     49011 DAVIS                            49013 DUCHESNE
     49015 EMERY                            49017 GARFIELD
     49019 GRAND                            49021 IRON
     49023 JUAB                             49025 KANE
     49027 MILLARD                          49029 MORGAN
     49031 PIUTE                            49033 RICH
     49035 SALT LAKE                        49037 SAN JUAN
     49039 SANPETE                          49041 SEVIER
     49043 SUMMIT                           49045 TOOELE
     49047 UINTAH                           49049 UTAH
     49051 WASATCH                          49053 WASHINGTON
     49055 WAYNE                            49057 WEBER

     50    VERMONT FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     50001 ADDISON                          50003 BENNINGTON
     50005 CALEDONIA                        50007 CHITTENDEN
     50009 ESSEX                            50011 FRANKLIN
     50013 GRAND ISLE                       50015 LAMOILLE
     50017 ORANGE                           50019 ORLEANS
     50021 RUTLAND                          50023 WASHINGTON
     50025 WINDHAM                          50027 WINDSOR

     51    VIRGINIA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     51001 ACCOMACK                         51003 ALBEMARLE
     51005 ALLEGHANY                        51007 AMELIA
     51009 AMHERST                          51011 APPOMATTOX
     51013 ARLINGTON                        51015 AUGUSTA
     51017 BATH                             51019 BEDFORD
     51021 BLAND                            51023 BOTETOURT
     51025 BRUNSWICK                        51027 BUCHANAN
     51029 BUCKINGHAM                       51031 CAMPBELL
     51033 CAROLINE                         51035 CARROLL
     51036 CHARLES CITY                     51037 CHARLOTTE
     51041 CHESTERFIELD                     51043 CLARKE
     51045 CRAIG                            51047 CULPEPER
     51049 CUMBERLAND                       51051 DICKENSON
     51053 DINWIDDIE                        51057 ESSEX
     51059 FAIRFAX                          51061 FAUQUIER
     51063 FLOYD                            51065 FLUVANNA
     51067 FRANKLIN                         51069 FREDERICK
     51071 GILES                            51073 GLOUCESTER
     51075 GOOCHLAND                        51077 GRAYSON
     51079 GREENE                           51081 GREENSVILLE
     51083 HALIFAX                          51085 HANOVER
     51087 HENRICO                          51089 HENRY
     51091 HIGHLAND                         51093 ISLE OF WIGHT
     51095 JAMES CITY                       51097 KING AND QUEEN
     51099 KING GEORGE                      51101 KING WILLIAM
     51103 LANCASTER                        51105 LEE
     51107 LOUDOUN                          51109 LOUISA
     51111 LUNENBERG                        51113 MADISON
     51115 MATHEWS                          51117 MECKLENBURG
     51119 MIDDLESEX                        51121 MONTGOMERY
     51123 NANSEMOND                        51125 NELSON
     51127 NEW KENT                         51131 NORTHAMPTON
     51133 NORTHUMBERLAND                   51135 NOTTOWAY
     51137 ORANGE                           51139 PAGE
     51141 PATRICK                          51143 PITTSYLVANIA
     51145 POWHATAN                         51147 PRINCE EDWARD
     51149 PRINCE GEORGE                    51153 PRINCE WILLIAM
     51155 PULASKI                          51157 RAPPAHANNOCK
     51159 RICHMOND                         51161 ROANOKE
     51163 ROCKBRIDGE                       51165 ROCKINGHAM
     51167 RUSSELL                          51169 SCOTT
     51171 SHENANDOAH                       51173 SMYTH
     51175 SOUTHAMPTON                      51177 SPOTSYLVANIA
     51179 STAFFORD                         51181 SURRY
     51183 SUSSEX                           51185 TAZEWELL
     51187 WARREN                           51191 WASHINGTON
     51193 WESTMORELAND                     51195 WISE
     51197 WYTHE                            51199 YORK
     51510 ALEXANDRIA CITY                  51515 BEDFORD CITY
     51520 BRISTOL CITY                     51530 BUENA VISTA CITY
     51540 CHARLOTTESVILLE CITY             51550 CHESAPEAKE CITY
     51560 CLIFTON FORGE CITY               51570 COLONIAL HEIGHTS CITY
     51580 COVINGTON CITY                   51590 DANVILLE CITY
     51595 EMPORIA CITY                     51600 FAIRFAX CITY
     51610 FALLS CHURCH CITY                51620 FRANKLIN CITY
     51630 FREDERICKSBURG CITY              51640 GALAX CITY
     51650 HAMPTON CITY                     51660 HARRISONBURG CITY
     51670 HOPEWELL CITY                    51678 LEXINGTON CITY
     51680 LYNCHBURG CITY                   51690 MARTINSVILLE CITY
     51700 NEWPORT NEWS CITY                51710 NORFOLK CITY
     51720 NORTON CITY                      51730 PETERSBURG CITY
     51740 PORTSMOUTH CITY                  51750 RADFORD CITY
     51760 RICHMOND CITY                    51770 ROANOKE CITY
     51775 SALEM CITY                       51780 SOUTH BOSTON CITY
     51790 STAUNTON CITY                    51800 SUFFOLK CITY
     51810 VIRGINIA BEACH CITY              51820 WAYNESBORO CITY
     51830 WILLIAMSBURG CITY                51840 WINCHESTER CITY

     53    WASHINGTON FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     53001 ADAMS
     53003 ASOTIN                           53005 BENTON
     53007 CHELAN                           53009 CLALLAM
     53011 CLARK                            53013 COLUMBIA
     53015 COWLITZ                          53017 DOUGLAS
     53019 FERRY                            53021 FRANKLIN
     53023 GARFIELD                         53025 GRANT
     53027 GRAYS HARBOR                     53029 ISLAND
     53031 JEFFERSON                        53033 KING
     53035 KITSAP                           53037 KITTITAS
     53039 KLICKITAT                        53041 LEWIS
     53043 LINCOLN                          53045 MASON
     53047 OKANOGAN                         53049 PACIFIC
     53051 PEND OREILLE                     53053 PIERCE
     53055 SAN JUAN                         53057 SKAGIT
     53059 SKAMANIA                         53061 SNOHOMISH
     53063 SPOKANE                          53065 STEVENS
     53067 THURSTON                         53069 WAHKIAKUM
     53071 WALLA WALLA                      53073 WHATCOM
     53075 WHITMAN                          53077 YAKIMA

     54    WEST VIRGINIA FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     54001 BARBOUR                          54003 BERKELEY
     54005 BOONE                            54007 BRAXTON
     54009 BROOKE                           54011 CABELL
     54013 CALHOUN                          54015 CLAY
     54017 DODDRIDGE                        54019 FAYETTE
     54021 GILMER                           54023 GRANT
     54025 GREENBRIER                       54027 HAMPSHIRE
     54029 HANCOCK                          54031 HARDY
     54033 HARRISON                         54035 JACKSON
     54037 JEFFERSON                        54039 KANAWHA
     54041 LEWIS                            54043 LINCOLN
     54045 LOGAN                            54047 MC DOWELL
     54049 MARION                           54051 MARSHALL
     54053 MASON                            54055 MERCER
     54057 MINERAL                          54059 MINGO
     54061 MONONGALIA                       54063 MONROE
     54065 MORGAN                           54067 NICHOLAS
     54069 OHIO                             54071 PENDLETON
     54073 PLEASANTS                        54075 POCAHONTAS
     54077 PRESTON                          54079 PUTNAM
     54081 RALEIGH                          54083 RANDOLPH
     54085 RITCHIE                          54087 ROANE
     54089 SUMMERS                          54091 TAYLOR
     54093 TUCKER                           54095 TYLER
     54097 UPSHUR                           54099 WAYNE
     54101 WEBSTER                          54103 WETZEL
     54105 WIRT                             54107 WOOD
     54109 WYOMING

     55    WISCONSIN FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     55001 ADAMS                            55003 ASHLAND
     55005 BARRON                           55007 BAYFIELD
     55009 BROWN                            55011 BUFFALO
     55013 BURNETT                          55015 CALUMET
     55017 CHIPPEWA                         55019 CLARK
     55021 COLUMBIA                         55023 CRAWFORD
     55025 DANE                             55027 DODGE
     55029 DOOR                             55031 DOUGLAS
     55033 DUNN                             55035 EAU CLAIRE
     55037 FLORENCE                         55039 FOND DU LAC
     55041 FOREST                           55043 GRANT
     55045 GREEN                            55047 GREEN LAKE
     55049 IOWA                             55051 IRON
     55053 JACKSON                          55055 JEFFERSON
     55057 JUNEAU                           55059 KENOSHA
     55061 KEWAUNEE                         55063 LA CROSSE
     55065 LAFAYETTE                        55067 LANGLADE
     55069 LINCOLN                          55071 MANITOWOC
     55073 MARATHON                         55075 MARINETTE
     55077 MARQUETTE                        55078 MENOMINEE
     55079 MILWAUKEE                        55081 MONROE
     55083 OCONTO                           55085 ONEIDA
     55087 OUTAGAMIE                        55089 OZAUKEE
     55091 PEPIN                            55093 PIERCE
     55095 POLK                             55097 PORTAGE
     55099 PRICE                            55101 RACINE
     55103 RICHLAND                         55105 ROCK
     55107 RUSK                             55109 ST CROIX
     55111 SAUK                             55113 SAWYER
     55115 SHAWANO                          55117 SHEBOYGAN
     55119 TAYLOR                           55121 TREMPEALEAU
     55123 VERNON                           55125 VILAS
     55127 WALWORTH                         55129 WASHBURN
     55131 WASHINGTON                       55133 WAUKESHA
     55135 WAUPACA                          55137 WAUSHARA
     55139 WINNEBAGO                        55141 WOOD

     56    WYOMING FIPS COUNTY CODES
     ............................

     56001 ALBANY                           56003 BIG HORN
     56005 CAMPBELL                         56007 CARBON
     56009 CONVERSE                         56011 CROOK
     56013 FREMONT                          56015 GOSHEN
     56017 HOT SPRINGS                      56019 JOHNSON
     56021 LARAMIE                          56023 LINCOLN
     56025 NATRONA                          56027 NIOBRARA
     56029 PARK                             56031 PLATTE
     56033 SHERIDAN                         56035 SUBLETTE
     56037 SWEETWATER                       56039 TETON
     56041 UINTA                            56043 WASHAKIE
     56045 WESTON


>> PRESIDENTIAL VOTE DECISION (for VCF0712)

In 1952-1964, code categories were exactly as here. Beginning in 1968, 
code categories in studies included the codes appearing in this 
variable with additions of further descriptive text, together with
additional code categories (recoded here):
1968: Addition of category: "when Johnson announced the bombing halt" 
(recoded to 5).  Added to code 1 text: "I voted for Wallace, as soon as
Wallace announced." Added to code 2 was text: "knew after Robert Kennedy's
death" and "I knew I was going to vote for Wallace  before 
the conventions." 1972: Codes were the same, with the addition of categories:
"when Eagleton was dropped from the ticket" (recoded to 4), "when
Kissinger announced that peace was at hand" (recoded to 5), and
"when Wallace was shot/ dropped out of race" (recoded to 4).
Also add to original code 4 was text: "R says only July or later."
1976: Codes were the same, with the addition of categories: "during
the primaries; 5-8 months; after primary" (recoded to 2), "after
the first debate; the playboy interview; 5-7 weeks"  (recoded to
4), "after the second debate; Ford's East European statement;
3-4 weeks" (recoded to 4),  "the last few days of the campaign"
(recoded to 5), and "other" (recoded to MD). Also added to
original code 1 was text: "before the primaries; 9 months or
more." Also added to original code 2 was text: "months before,
long time before, early, quite a bit before election." Also
added to original code 3 was text: "4 months," "3 months." Also
added to original code 5 was text: "after the third debate."
1980: Codes were the same, with the addition of categories: "5-7 weeks
before the election" (recoded to 4), "one month; 3 weeks;
October" (recoded to 4), "during/after the primaries; several
months; 5-8 months" (recoded to 2), and "other" (recoded to MD).
Code 1 also included text: "before the primaries; 9 months or
more." Code 2 also included text: "months before, early on, long
time, quite a bit before the election." Also added to original
code 3 was text: "4 months; July" and "3 months; August." Also
added to original code 4 was text: "2 months; a couple of
months; September" and "one month; three weeks; October."
1984: Codes were the same, with the addition of categories: "5-7 weeks
before the election" (recoded to 4), "one month; 3 weeks;
October; after the first Reagan-Mondale debate" (recoded to 4),
"during /after the primaries; several months; 5-8 months"
(recoded to 2), "after Ferraro-Bush debate" (recoded to 4), and
"other" (recoded to MD). Code 1 also included text: "before the
primaries; 9 months or more." Code 2 also included text: "months
before, early on, long time, quite a bit before the election."
Also added to original code 3 was text: "4 months; July" and "3
months; August." Also added to original code 4 were text: "2
months; a couple of months; September" and "one month; three
weeks; October."
1988: Codes were the same, with the addition of categories: "5-7 weeks
before the election; after the first presidential debate"
(recoded to 4), "one months; 3 weeks; October; after the second
presidential debate"(recoded to 4), "during/after the primaries;
several months; 5-8 months" (recoded to 2), "after the vice-
presidential debate" (recoded to 4), and, "other" (recoded to
or more." Code 2 also included text: "months before, early on,
long time, quite a bit before the election." Also added to
original code 3 was text: "4 months; July" and "3 months;
August." Also added to original code 4 were: "2 months; a couple
of months; September"  and  "one month; three weeks; October."
1992: Codes were the same, with the addition of categories: "5-7 weeks
before the election" (recoded to 4); "1 month; 3 weeks; October;
after the presidential debates; when Perot re-entered the race"
(recoded to 4); "in the last few days of the campaign; the last
part of it" (recoded to 5); "during/after the primaries; several
months; 5-8 months" (recoded to 2); "after the vice-presidential
debate" (recoded to 4). Code 1 also included the text: "before
the convention/nomination (no mention of Bush, Clinton or
Perot); before the primaries; 9 months or more."  Code 2 also
included the text:  "before the convention because of Bush's
Clinton's or Perot's candidacy; 'months before;' 'early on;'
'long time/quite a bit before the election.'"  Code 3 also
included the text: "3 months; August; 4 months; July; when Perot
dropped out of the race." Code 4 also included: "during the
campaign (NFS); 2 months; 'a couple of months;' September."
1996: Codes were the same, with the addition of categories: "5-7 weeks
before the election" (recoded to 4); "1 month; 3 weeks; October;
after the presidential debates; "in the last few days of the
campaign; the last part of it" (recoded to 5); "during/after the
primaries (not codeable in 2); several months; 5-8 months"
(recoded to 2); "after the vice-presidential debate" (recoded
to 4). Code 1 also included the text: "before the convention/
nomination (no mention of Clinton, Dole or Perot); before the
primaries; 9 months or more."  Code 2 also included the text:
"before the convention because of Clinton's, Dole's or Perot's
candidacy; 'months before;' 'early on;' 'long time/ quite a bit
before the election.'" Code 3 also included the text: "3 months;
July; a few months; 2-3 months." Code 4 also included: "during
the campaign (NFS); 2 months; 'a couple of months;' September."
2000: Codes were the same, with the addition of categories: "5-7 weeks
before the election" (recoded to 4); "1 month; 3 weeks; October;
after the presidential debates; "in the last few days of the
campaign; the last part of it" (recoded to 5); "during/after the
primaries (not codeable in 2); several months; 5-8 months"
(recoded to 2); "after the vice-presidential debate" (recoded
to 4). Code 1 also included the text: "before the convention/
nomination (no mention of Gore, Bush or Buchanan); before the
primaries; 9 months or more."  Code 2 also included the text:
"before the convention because of Bush's/Gore's/Buchanan's
candidacy; 'months before;' 'early on;' 'long time/quite a bit
before the election.'" Code 3 also included the text: "3 months;
July; a few months; 2-3 months." Code 4 also included: "during
the campaign (NFS); 2 months; 'a couple of months;' September."



>> MOST IMPORTANT PROBLEM NOTE


     GENERAL NOTES:

     FOR ALL YEARS SINCE 1960 WHICH UTILIZED THE 'MOST IMPORTANT
     PROBLEM' QUESTION, THE MAJOR GROUPINGS AND THEIR RECODES TO CUMULATIVE
     DATA FILE VARIABLE V875 (with some exceptions) ARE AS FOLLOW:

            CDF V875   Original Codes     Subject grouping
            --------   --------------   --------------------------------
                9         1-99          social welfare
                1         100-149       agriculture
                6         150-199       natural resources
                5         200-299       labor
                8         300-349       race 1960-1972
                          300-319       race 1974-1990
                7         350-399       public order 1960-1972
                          320-399       public order 1974-1990
                2         400-499       economic/business
                3         500-799       foreign affairs & national defense
                4         800-899       functioning of government

     In years 1960-1972 continuity of coding during successive years was
     not maintained.  Beginning in 1974, however, a set of codes was created
     which was reused each following year without renumbering or dropping of
     codes:  the only changes made to the 1974-based set of codes until 1988
     were, where need arose, expansions of individual code texts and insertion
     of additional codes (e.g. for 'new' issues).  In 1988 this set of
     1974-based codes underwent comprehensive review [see part 2].

     Part 1 below covers years 1960-1972.  During 1960-1966, code numbering
     was generally mutually exclusive between study years.  Beginning in
     1968, some previous codes (number and/or text) were reused.

 
                       I.  MOST IMPORTANT PROBLEM 1960 - 1972
                      II. MOST IMPORTANT PROBLEM 1974 - LATER





>> I. MOST IMPORTANT PROBLEM 1960 - 1972 



               001-099, 760  SOCIAL WELFARE       coded 9
               __________________________________________

Note:  1966 and 1970 cases coded 0 in the 1966 and 1970 datasets have
       been recoded to 1 in Cumulative Data File variable VCF0876.

000. 1966: Population increase; birth control; unwed mothers  <N=1>
000. 1970: Population increase; birth control  <N=6>

001. 1964: Birth control  <N=1>
001. 1968: Population increase; birth control <N=1>

005. 1972: Population increase; birth control <N=9>

010. 1966: Unemployment; unemployment compensation; job retraining;
      aid for depressed economic areas, small businesses, etc. <N=17>
010. 1968: Unemployment; unemployment compensation; job retraining;
      aid for depressed economic areas, small businesses, etc. <N=19>
010. 1970: Unemployment; unemployment compensation; job retraining;
      aid for depressed economic areas, small businesses, etc.  <N=53>
010. 1972: Unemployment; unemployment compensation; job retraining; aid
      for depressed economic areas, small businesses, etc. <N=41>

011. 1964: Employment, unemployment   <N=75>

012. 1960: Unemployment   <N=122>

020. 1966: Aid to education; financial assistance to schools and
      colleges; improved school  materials; better teachers  <N=16>
020. 1968: Aid to education; financial assistance to schools and/or
      colleges; improved  school materials; better teachers  <N=18>
020. 1970: Aid to education; financial assistance to schools
        and/or colleges; improved school materials; better teachers; education
        <N=20>
020. 1972: Aid to education; financial assistance to schools and/or
      colleges; improved school materials; better teachers; education  <N=7>

021. 1964: Schools, aid to education  <N=25>
021. 1968: Aid to parochial schools, private schools (specifically)  <N=0>

022. 1960: Schools--improvements wanted, better teachers needed,
     more schools. Education  needs--general or specific  <N=26>

030. 1966: Assistance to the aged; Social Security; medicare for
      aged  <N=27>
030. 1968: Assistance to the aged; Social Security  <N=15>
030. 1970: Assistance to the aged; Social Security; (no mention
      of medicare for aged)   <N=24>

030. 1972: Assistance to aged; Social Security; (no mention of
     medicare for aged)<N=4>

031. 1964: The aged, Social Security (no mention of medical care) <N=52>

032. 1960: The aged--aid to old folks, old-age pensions (no mention
      of medical care) <N=40>

033. 1964: Medical care for the aged, Medicare  <N=63>
033. 1968: Medical care for the aged, Medicare (specifically)  <N=4>
033. 1970: Medical care for the aged, Medicare  <N=0>
033. 1972: Medical care for the aged, Medicare  <N=0>

034. 1960: Medical care for aged  <N=29>

040. 1966: Health problems; quality, cost of medical care;
      medical research; training of  doctors and other health personnel;
      more and better hospitals; mental health <N=2>
040. 1968: Health problems; quality, cost of medical care; medical
      research; training of  doctors and other health personnel; more
     and better hospitals  <N=2>
040. 1970: Health problems; quality, cost of medical care; medical
      research; training of  doctors and other health personnel; more
      and better hospitals  <N=6>
040. 1972: Health problems; quality, cost of medical care; medical
      research; training of doctors  and other health personnel; more
      and better hospitals  <N=1>

041. 1960: Medical care (general), i.e. for groups other than the
      aged  <N=12>
041. 1964: Medical care (general), e.g. mental health, for groups
      other than aged  <N=7>

042. 1960: Mental health--need more mental care  <N=1>
042. 1968: Mental health  <N=0>
042. 1970: Mental health  <N=0>
042. 1972: Mental health  <N=1>

050. 1966: Housing, slums, urban blight, urban renewal, planning;
       demonstration cities (include general reference to urban
       problems)  <N=13>
050. 1968: Housing, slums, ghettos, urban blight, urban renewal,
       planning; demonstration cities  (include general reference to
       urban problems)  <N=22>
050. 1970: Housing, slums, ghettos, urban blight, urban renewal,
       planning; demonstration cities  (include general reference to
       urban problems); playgrounds <N=23>
050. 1972: Housing, slums, ghettos, urban blight, urban renewal,
       planning; demonstration cities  (include general reference to
       urban problems); playgrounds  <N=3>

051. 1964: Housing, urban renewal, slum clearance  <N=7>

052. 1960: Housing  <N=10>

060. 1966: Poverty; poor, underprivileged people; welfare payments;
      rent subsidies  (include  general reference to anti-poverty programs,
      Great Society)   <N=53>

060. 1968: Poverty; poor, underprivileged people; welfare programs (such
      as ADC);  welfare  payments; rent subsidies (include general reference
      to anti-poverty  programs, Great Society)  <N=67>
060. 1970: Poverty; poor, underprivileged people; welfare programs (such
      as ADC); welfare  payments; rent subsidies (include general reference to
      anti-poverty  programs, Great Society)  <N=100>
060. 1972: Poverty; poor, underprivileged people; welfare programs (such
      as ADC); welfare  payments; rent subsidies (include general reference to
      anti-poverty  programs, Great  Society)  <N=28>

061. 1964: Poverty program, e.g. depressed economic areas, poor,
     underprivileged  people  <N=58>

062. 1966: Assistance to Negroes--housing, education, etc.  <N=0>
062. 1968: Assistance to Negroes particularly--housing, education, jobs,
      etc .<N=18>
062. 1970: Assistance to Negroes particularly--housing, education, jobs,
      etc. <N=1>
062. 1972: Assistance to Negroes particularly--housing, education, jobs,
      etc. <N=1>

063. 1968: Assistance to other minority groups-- Indians,
      Mexican-Americans,  Puerto Ricans,  etc.-- or to minority groups in
      general  <N=3>
063. 1970: Assistance to other minority groups-- Indians,
      Mexican-Americans,  Puerto Ricans,  etc.  <N=0>
063. 1972: Assistance to other minority groups-- Indians,
      Mexican-Americans,  Puerto Ricans, etc.  <N=0>

064. 1968: Assistance to needy children, any youth (specifically)  <N=1>

070. 1968: Administration of social welfare programs; coddling the
      poor, etc. <N=7>

080. 1964: Pro-con. For modification of social welfare programs. Help the
      needy but  not those who can help themselves  <N=3>

090. 1960: Other welfare items, vague references to welfare  <N=6>
090. 1964: Other welfare items, vague reference to welfare  <N=5>
090. 1966: Other social welfare problems; vague references to welfare
      <N=3>
090. 1968: Other social welfare problems; vague references to welfare;
      two or more specific welfare problems mentioned together  <N=3>
090. 1970: Other social welfare problems; vague references to welfare
      <N=10>
090. 1972: Other social welfare problems; vague references to welfare
      <N=12>

091. 1960: Combination of above items  <N=11>
091. 1964: Combination of above items  <N=13>

760. 1966: More benefits for veterans  <N=1>
760. 1968: More benefits for veterans  <N=1>
760. 1970: More benefits for veterans  <N=0>
760. 1972: More benefits for veterans  <N=0>

           100-149,181,190  AGRICULTURAL       coded 1
           ___________________________________________

100. 1964: Farm economics; subsidies, crop payments, soil bank  <N=16>
100. 1966: Farm economics; subsidies, crop payments, soil bank   <N=1>
100. 1968: Farm economics; subsidies, crop payments, soil bank  <N=12>
100. 1970: Farm economics; subsidies, crop payments, soil bank   <N=4>
100. 1972: Farm economics; subsidies, crop payments, soil bank   <N=0>

101. 1960: Favors subsidies, crop payments--higher parity, farmer has
      right to fair return   <N=17>

102. 1960: Oppose subsidies--supply and demand should rule, high cost of
      farm program  <N=11>

103. 1960: Favor soil bank--present farm program should be extended  <N=2>

104. 1960: Oppose soil bank--go back to old farm program  <N=5>

105. 1960: Favors production restrictions, i.e.bushel allotment  <N=1>

110. 1964: Non-economic references to farm program, e.g. freedom for the
      farmer  <N=4>
110. 1966: Non-economic references to farm program, e.g. freedom for the
      farmer  <N=1>
110. 1968: Non-economic references to farm program, e.g. freedom for the
      farmer  <N=1>
110. 1970: Non-economic references to farm program, e.g. freedom for the
      farmer   <N=2>
110. 1972: Non-economic references to farm program, e.g. freedom for the
      farmer   <N=0>

111. 1960: Freedom for farmers--in choosing what they wish to raise -
      non-economic  objection  to program  <N=7>

120. 1960: Surplus food disposal  <N=7>
120. 1964: Surplus food disposal  <N=1>
120. 1966: Surplus food disposal  <N=0>
120. 1968: Surplus food disposal  <N=0>
120. 1970: Surplus food disposal  <N=0>
120. 1972: Surplus food disposal  <N=0>

130. 1966: General references to farm problems  <N=3>
130. 1968: General references to farm problems  <N=1>
130. 1970: General references to farm problems  <N=8>
130. 1972: General references to farm problems  <N=0>

131. 1960: General  reference to farm problem, surpluses, farmers
     in trouble  <N=45>

140. 1966: Farm labor supply; shortage of migrant labor  <N=0>
140. 1968: Farm labor supply; shortage of migrant labor  <N=0>
140. 1970: Farm labor supply; shortage of migrant labor  <N=0>
140. 1972: Farm labor supply; shortage of migrant labor  <N=0>

181. 1964: General reference to farm problems  <N=6>

190. 1960: Other specific items [farm]  <N=10>
190. 1964: Other farm problems  <N=3>
190. 1966: Other agricultural and natural resources problems  <N=0>
190. 1968: Other agricultural and natural resources problems  <N=0>
190. 1970: Other agricultural and natural resources problems  <N=0>
190. 1972: Other agricultural and natural resources problems  <N=1>

         150-199 exc.181,190  NATURAL RESOURCES       coded 6
         ____________________________________________________

150. 1966: Conservation of natural resources: forests, parks, wildlife,
      minerals;  prevention of  water, air pollution  <N=4>
150. 1968: Conservation of natural resources: forests, parks, wildlife,
      minerals   <N=1>
150. 1970: Conservation of natural resources: forests, parks, wildlife,
      minerals;  ecology  problems  <N=9>
150. 1972: Conservation of natural resources: forests, parks, wildlife,
      minerals;  ecology  problems  <N=6>

151. 1964: Conservation, irrigation, highways, waste of natural resources
     <N=4>

152. 1960: Conservation, natural resources, reclamation  <N=2>
152. 1968: Prevention of water, air pollution  <N=2>
152. 1970: Prevention of water, air pollution; pollution; environmental
      problems   <N=63>
152. 1972: Prevention of water, air pollution; pollution; environmental
      problems   <N=21>

160. 1966: Development of natural resources; harbors, dams, canals,
      irrigation, flood  control,  navigation; location, mining, stockpiling
      of minerals; water power,  atomic power   <N=1>
160. 1968: Development of natural resources; harbors, dams, canals,
      irrigation, flood  control,  navigation, reclamation; location, mining,
      stockpiling of minerals; water  power, atomic  power  <N=0>
160. 1970: Development of natural resources; harbors, dams, canals,
      irrigation, flood  control,   navigation, reclamation; location, mining,
      stockpiling of minerals; water  power, atomic  power  <N=0>
160. 1972: Development of natural resources; harbors, dams, canals,
      irrigation, flood  control,  navigation, reclamation; location, mining,
      stockpiling of minerals; water power, atomic  power  <N=0>

170. 1966: Beautification of highways, cities, etc.  <N=0>
170. 1968: Beautification of highways, cities, etc.  <N=0>
170. 1970: Beautification of highways, cities, etc.  <N=0>
170. 1972: Beautification of highways, cities, etc.  <N=0>

180. 1966: General references to natural resources  <N=0>
180. 1968: General references to natural resources  <N=0>
180. 1970: General references to natural resources  <N=0>
180. 1972: General references to natural resources  <N=0>

                   200-299  LABOR       coded 5
                   ____________________________

200. 1966: Protection of workers from unions; right to work laws;
      democracy in unions;  elimination of racketeers, Communists in
      unions; financial accountability of union  officials  <N=0>
200. 1968: Protection of workers from unions; right to work laws;
      democracy in  unions;  elimination of racketeers, Communists in
      unions; financial accountability of union officials;  anti-union
      legislation  <N=0>
200. 1970: Protection of workers from unions; right to work laws;
      democracy in  unions; elimination of racketeers, Communists
      in unions; financial accountability of union officials;
      anti-union legislation  <N=2>
200. 1972: Protection of workers from unions; right to work laws;
      democracy in  unions;  elimination of racketeers, Communists in
      unions; financial accountability of union officials;
      anti-union legislation  <N=0>

201. 1964: Racketeering in unions--no indication R responds
      negatively to all union  activity  <N=0>

202. 1960: Racketeers spoiling union name--no indication R responds
      negatively to  all union  activity  <N=0>

210. 1964: Union/management relations, e.g., free collective bargaining,
      favors (opposes)  government mediation or arbitration of disputes  <N=2>

211. 1960: Improvement of union-management relations--improve negotiation
      procedures, let  collective bargaining function freely. Favor government
      mediation and arbitration of  disputes  <N=0>

212. 1960: Government should stay out of union-management affairs.
      Government either too pro-labor or pro-business  <N=1>

213. 1966: Arbitration of labor-management disputes; control of strikes;
      prevention of strikes in  essential industries
213. 1968: Arbitration of labor-management disputes; control of strikes;
      prevention of strikes in essential industries (include any reference
      to specific strikes or striking groups)<N=2>
213. 1970: Arbitration of labor-management disputes; control of strikes;
      prevention of strikes in essential industries (include any reference
      to specific strikes or striking groups)<N=3>
213. 1972: Arbitration of labor-management disputes; control of strikes;
      prevention of strikes in  essential industries (include any reference to
      specific strikes or striking groups)<N=0>

220. 1964: Labor legislation, e.g. Taft-Hartley, minimum wage, right to
      work laws<N=2>

221. 1960: Favor pro-labor legislation--repeal taft-Hartley, raise minimum
      wage,  enforce minimum wage, higher wages  <N=23>

222. 1966: Support of unions vis-a-vis employers; freedom to strike;
      permission for  closed shop <N=2>
222. 1968: Support of unions vis-a-vis employers; freedom to strike;
      permission for  closed shop; pro-union legislation  <N=1>
222. 1970: Support of unions vis-a-vis employers; freedom to strike;
      permission for  closed shop; pro-union legislation  <N=0>
222. 1972: Support of unions vis-a-vis employers; freedom to strike;
      permission for closed shop; pro-union legislation <N=0>

223. 1966: Increase in minimum wage; expansion of minimum wage coverage;
      improvements in wages <N=9>

224. 1966: Government wage guidelines  <N=4>

225. 1968: Protection of migrant laborers  <N=0>
225. 1970: Protection of migrant laborers  <N=0>
225. 1972: Protection of migrant laborers  <N=0>

230. 1968: Government wage guidelines; union wage increases  <N=1>
230. 1970: Government wage guidelines; union wage increases  <N=1>
230. 1972: Government wage guidelines; union wage increases  <N=0>

231. 1968: Increase in minimum wage; expansion of minimum wage coverage;
      improvements in  wages <N=4>
231. 1970: Increase in minimum wage; expansion of minimum wage coverage;
      improvements in wages <N=3>
231. 1972: Increase in minimum wage; expansion of minimum wage coverage;
      improvements in  wages <N=1>

240. 1964: Strength of unions, e.g. too powerful, too weak  <N=4>

241. 1960: Oppose union and labor interests--unions getting too strong,
      crooks for  leaders  (i.e.,Hoffa), need more control on unions  <N=4>

280. 1964: General references to union/management problems  <N=1>

290. 1960: Other specific items. Vague labor or union problem reference
      <N=9>
290. 1964: Other references to labor problems  <N=1>
290. 1966: Other references to labor problems  <N=1>
290. 1968: Other references to labor problems  <N=0>
290. 1970: Other references to labor problems  <N=4>
290. 1972: Other references to labor problems  <N=0>

291. 1966: Protection of migrant labor from exploitation  <N=0>

             300-349,390 (390: 1960 &1964 only)  RACE coded 8
             ________________________________________________

300. 1966: Protection (expansion) of Negro civil rights; school, housing
      integration, fair employment practices; right to vote; fair treatment
      by  police <N=13>
300. 1968: Protection (expansion) of Negro civil rights; school, housing
      integration,  fair employment practices; right to vote; fair treatment
      by police  <N=36>
300. 1970: Protection (expansion) of Negro civil rights; school, housing
      integration,  fair employment practices; right to vote; fair treatment
      by police <N=8>
300. 1972: Protection (expansion) of Negro civil rights; pro-busing;
      school, housing  integration, fair employment practices; right to
      vote; fair treatment by police<N=3>

301. 1964: Pro-integration, civil rights, e.g. in schools, in employment,
      in housing.  Enforce the Civil Rights Bill (Law)  <N=107>

302. 1960: Pro-integration-- anti discrimination in schools, employment,
      etc.<N=27>

303. 1968: Protection (expansion) of civil rights of other (or all)
      minority groups   <N=5>
303. 1970: Protection (expansion) of civil rights of other (or all)
      minority groups  <N=4>
303. 1972: Protection (expansion) of civil rights of other (or all)
      minority groups<N=3>

310. 1966: Protection of white majority; prevention of race mixing; right
      to choose  own neighbors; right to discriminate in employment  <N=0>

310. 1968: Protection of white majority; prevention of race mixing;
      maintenance of segregated schools; no busing; right to choose own
      neighbors; right to discriminate in employment  <N=14>
310. 1970: Protection of white majority; prevention of race mixing;
      maintenance of segregated schools; no busing; right to choose own
      neighbors; right to  discriminate in  employment  <N=11>
310. 1972: Protection of white majority; prevention of race mixing;
      maintenance of segregated schools; no busing; right to choose own
      neighbors; right to discriminate in employment<N=10>

311. 1964: Anti-integration, civil rights, e.g. favors discrimination in
      schools, in employment, in  housing, dislikes Civil Righst Bill
      (Law)  <N=44>

312. 1960: Anti-integration-- pro discrimination in schools, employment,
       etc.<N=43>

320. 1964: Pro-con on integration, e.g. integrate in some, but not other
      areas. Favors integration of schools but opposes busing of children or
      pairing of schools  <N=31>

321. 1960: Pro-con on integration.  Integrate in some areas, not others.
      <N=8>

330. 1964: Government (Supreme Court) should stay out of civil rights
      (non-specific)  <N=5>

340. 1966: Civil rights, racial problems (general or vague reference
      in which R's personal perspective is unclear)  <N=81>

340. 1968: Civil rights, racial problems (general or vague reference in
      which R's personal perspective is unclear or pro-con)  <N=80>
340. 1970: Civil rights, racial problems (general or vague reference in
      which R's personal perspective is unclear or pro-con)  <N=50>
340. 1972: Civil rights, racial problems (general or vague reference in
      which R's personal perspective is unclear or pro-con); busing, NA R's
      perspective  <N=49>

341. 1964: Civil rights, settle the race problems, NA stand on
      integration, vague references to problems <N=69>

390. 1960: Other references. <racial integration and discrimination>
      Integration problem -- vague  reference  <N=29>
390. 1964: Other specific references to civil rights  <N=3>

       350-399 exc.390 (1960 &1964 only)  PUBLIC ORDER   coded 7
       _________________________________________________________

350. 1966: Protection of civil liberties, rights of accused, freedom of
      speech, etc.  <N=1>
350. 1968: Protection of civil liberties, rights of accused, freedom of
      speech, etc. (includes coddling criminals, prevention of police
      brutality, etc.) <N=5>
350. 1970: Protection of civil liberties, rights of accused, freedom of
      speech, etc. (includes coddling criminals, etc.)  <N=2>

350. 1972: Protection of civil liberties, rights of accused, freedom of
      speech, etc. (includes coddling criminals, etc.)  <N=3>

359. 1970: Campus disorders, disturbances and riots on college campuses
      (any school)  <N=42>
359. 1972: Campus disorders, disturbances and riots on college campuses
      (any school)  <N=1>

360. 1966: Public disorder; crime, violence, trouble in the streets;
      juvenile delinquency; bombings; riots; demonstrations, NA what kind
      <N=20>
360. 1968: General reference to public disorder, law and order (NA if
      361, 362, 364)  <N=125>
360. 1970: General reference to public disorder, law and order (NA if
      361,362,364); more law enforcement <N=38>

360. 1972: General reference to public disorder, law and order (NA if
      361,362,364); more law enforcement <N=14>

361. 1964: Public disorder, e.g. crime, delinquency, violence, trouble in
      the streets. Race riots, bombings <N=40>
361. 1968: (Negro) riots specifically  <N=52>
361. 1970: (Negro) riots specifically  <N=29>
361. 1972: (Negro) riots specifically  <N=2>

362. 1960: Crime, delinquency  <N=1>
362. 1968: War protests, demonstrators specifically  <N=14>
362. 1970: War protests, demonstrators specifically  <N=2>
362. 1972: War protests, demonstrators specifically  <N=0>

363. 1966: Narcotics control; drug addiction; pep pills, LSD, etc. <N=0>
363. 1968: Narcotics control; drug addiction; pep pills, LSD, etc.<N=2>
363. 1970: Narcotics control; drug addiction; pep pills, LSD, marijuana,
      etc.<N=53>
363. 1972: Narcotics control; drug addiction; pep pills, LSD,
      marijuana, etc.<N=58>

364. 1966: Problems of young people; e.g. drinking, discipline, mixed up
      thinking  <N=7>
364. 1968: Crime, violence, trouble in the streets, juvenile delinquency
      specifically  <N=42>
364. 1970: Violence, trouble in the streets, juvenile delinquency
      specifically, bombings  <N=10>
364. 1972: Violence, trouble in the streets, juvenile delinquency
      specifically, bombings  <N=3>

365. 1966: Licensing, control of guns, other weapons  <N=0>
365. 1968: Licensing, control of guns, other weapons  <N=2>
365. 1970: Licensing, control of guns, other weapons  <N=0>
365. 1972: Licensing, control of guns, other weapons  <N=1>

366. 1970: Crime (general)  <N=59>
366. 1972: Crime (general)  <N=45>

370. 1966: Control of right-wing extremists, American Nazis, Minutemen,
       etc.<N=0>
370. 1968: Control of right-wing extremists, American Nazis, Minutemen,
       etc.<N=0>
370. 1970: Control of right-wing extremists, American Nazis, Minutemen,
       etc.<N=0>
370. 1972: Control of right-wing extremists, American Nazis, Minutemen,
       etc.<N=0>

371. 1966: Control of left-wing extremists, Communists, subversives;
      internal Communist threat  <N=1>
371. 1968: Control of left-wing extremists, Communists, subversives;
      internal Communist threat <N=17>
371. 1970: Control of left-wing extremists, Communists, subversives;
      internal Communist threat <N=3>
371. 1972: Control of left-wing extremists, Communists, subversives;
      internal Communist threat <N=10>

371. 1968: Control of extremists, radicals (general reference or reference
      to both right-wing and left-wing extremists)

380. 1966: Moral, religious decay of nation (general)  <N=7>
380. 1968: Moral, religious decay of nation (general)  <N=9>
380. 1970: Moral, religious decay of nation (general)  <N=10>
380. 1972: Moral, religious decay of nation (general)  <N=33>

381. 1964: Prayers in public schools, Supreme Court decision  <N=4>

382. 1966: School prayers (specifically)  <N=2>
382. 1968: School prayers (specifically)  <N=1>
382. 1970: School prayers (specifically)  <N=2>
382. 1972: School prayers (specifically)  <N=0>

383. 1968: Problems of young people; e.g. drinking, sexual freedom,
      discipline, mixed up thinking, hippies <N=11>
383. 1970: Problems of young people; e.g. drinking, sexual freedom,
      discipline, mixed up thinking, hippies; communication with
      young; generation  gap  <N=31>
383. 1972: Problems of young people; e.g. drinking, sexual freedom,
      discipline, mixed up thinking, hippies; communication with young;
      generation  gap  <N=17>

384. 1970: Revolutionary ideas, approaches, etc. (responses not covered by
      370, 371)  <N=3>

384. 1972: Revolutionary ideas, approaches, etc. (responses not covered
      by 370, 371)  <N=1>

390. 1966: Other racial and public order problems  <N=0>
390. 1968: Other racial and public order problems  <N=2>
390. 1970: Other racial and public order problems  <N=2>
390. 1972: Other racial and public order problems  <N=6>

391. 1960: Puerto Rican problem  <N=0>
391. 1964: Puerto-Rican problem  <N=0>
391. 1972: Hijacking  <N=1>

   400-499,550 exc.491 (550: 1968 only)  ECONOMIC & BUSINESS   coded 2
   ___________________________________________________________________

400. 1966: Inflation, high prices, high cost of living; government price
      guidelines <N=80>
400. 1968: Inflation, high prices, high cost of living  <N=27>
400. 1970: Inflation, high prices, high cost of living  <N=83>
400. 1972: Inflation, high prices, high cost of living  <N=131>

401. 1960: Inflation, high cost of living.  Money too cheap.  <N=45>

402. 1964: Inflation, high cost of living  <N=10>

403. 1968: Government price guideline  <N=0>
403. 1970: Government price guideline or controls  <N=3>
403. 1972: Government price guideline or controls  <N=2>

404. 1968: Rent control  <N=1>

405. 1972: General statement of wage and price controls  <N=0>

410. 1964: Taxes, e.g. too high, unfair  <N=39>

411. 1966: Taxation; fair structure  <N=42>
411. 1968: Taxation; fair tax structure  <N=34>
411. 1970: Taxation; fair tax structure  <N=42>
411. 1972: Taxation; fair tax structure  <N=23>

412. 1960: High taxes  <N=45>

413. 1960: Unfair taxes   <N=7>

420. 1966: National economy; economic growth; prosperity; prevention
      of recession,  depression  <N=4>
420. 1968: National economy; economic growth; prosperity; prevention of
      recession, depression  <N=5>
420. 1970: National economy; economic growth; prosperity; prevention of
      recession, depression, general references to economy  <N=39>
420. 1972: National economy; economic growth; prosperity; prevention of
     recession, depression, general references to economy  <N=44>

421. 1964: National economy. Depression-prosperity. Economic growth
     (or lack of)  <N=6>

422. 1960: National economy, (multiple specific responses) recession,
      depression. Prosperity. <N=15>

430. 1964: Fiscal policy, monetary policy, e.g. government spending,
      balanced budget, government waste, national debt  <N=26>

431. 1960: Fiscal policy--government spending, balanced budget, government
      waste  <N=25>

432. 1966: Government spending; national debt; balancing the budget
      <N=44>
432. 1968: Government spending; national debt; balancing the budget
      <N=24>
432. 1970: Government spending; national debt; balancing the budget
      <N=10>
432. 1972: Government spending; national debt; balancing the budget
      <N=10>

433. 1966: Gold outflow; control foreign investments, tourism  <N=3>
433. 1968: Gold outflow; control foreign investments, tourism, imports
      <N=2>
433. 1970: Gold outflow; control foreign investments, tourism, imports
      <N=0>
433. 1972: Gold outflow; control foreign investments, tourism, imports
      <N=2>

434. 1960: Artificial government economic boosters opposed-- defense
      production, etc.<N=1>

435. 1966: Tight money market; interest rates  <N=1>
435. 1968: Tight money market; interest rates  <N=1>
435. 1970: Tight money market; interest rates  <N=2>
435. 1972: Tight money market; interest rates  <N=0>


440. 1960: Small business needs help--tax relief, government controls,
      etc.  <N=0>

441. 1966: Protection of small business from discount houses, chains,
      large corporations; fair trade laws; anti-trust laws  <N=0>
441. 1968: Protection of small business from discount houses, chains,
      large corporations; fair trade laws; anti-trust laws  <N=1>
441. 1970: Protection of small business from discount houses, chains,
      large corporations; fair trade laws; anti-trust laws  <N=1>
441. 1972: Protection of small business from discount houses, chains,
      large corporations; fair trade laws; anti-trust laws  <N=0>

442. 1960: Private enterprise, business (general--not limited to small
      business as in 440)  <N=2>

450. 1966: Control of business (profits); stifling of individual
      initiative, free enterprise; trend toward socialism  <N=2>
450. 1968: Control of business (profits); stifling of individual
      initiative, free enterprise; trend toward socialism  <N=1>
450. 1970: Control of business (profits); stifling of individual
      initiative, free enterprise; trend toward socialism  <N=0>
450. 1972: Control of business (profits); stifling of individual
      initiative, free enterprise; trend toward socialism  <N=1>

451. 1964: Government control of business, (stifling of) individual
      initiative  <N=3>

452. 1968: Regulation of inter-state commerce, transportation, and
      communication; air travel, railways, television, etc.  <N=0>
452. 1970: Regulation of inter-state commerce, transportation, and
      communication; air travel, railways, television, etc.; control of
      content of the media  <N=1>
452. 1972: Regulation of inter-state commerce, transportation, and
      communication; air travel, railways, television, etc.; control of
      content of the media  <N=0>

460. 1964: Tariff, immigration policy. Importation, exportation of goods
      and/or labor  <N=12>

461. 1966: Tariff rates; protection of American business from foreign
      competition  <N=1>
461. 1968: Tariff rates; protection of American business from foreign
      competition (see also 550)  <N=0>
461. 1970: Tariff rates; protection of American business from foreign
      competition  <N=4>
461. 1972: Tariff rates; protection of American business from foreign
      competition <N=1>

462. 1966: Immigration policies  <N=0>
462. 1968: Immigration policies  <N=0>
462. 1970: Immigration policies  <N=1>
462. 1972: Immigration policies  <N=0>

470. 1968: Protection of the consumer; truth in labeling, packaging,
      lending; control of medicines, poisons, harmful products;
      insurance  <N=0>
470. 1970: Protection of the consumer; truth in labeling, packaging,
      lending; control of medicines, poisons, harmful products; insurance
      <N=1>
470. 1972: Protection of the consumer; truth in labeling, packaging,
      lending; control of medicines, poisons, harmful products; insurance
      <N=0>

471. 1968: Auto, highway, airplane safety  <N=0>
471. 1970: Auto, highway, airplane safety  <N=1>
471. 1972: Auto, highway, airplane safety  <N=0>

480. 1966: Expansion of highways; mass transportation problems  <N=1>
480. 1968: Expansion of highways; mass transportation problems  <N=1>
480. 1970: Expansion of highways; mass transportation problems  <N=0>
480. 1972: Expansion of highways; mass transportation problems  <N=0>

490. 1960: Other economic  <N=1>
490. 1966: Other economic problems, including general reference to
      situation  <N=1>
490. 1968: Other economic problems (including general reference to
      economic situation)  <N=0>
490. 1970: Other economic problems  <N=4>
490. 1972: Other economic problems  <N=1>

492. 1966: Protection of the consumer; trust in labeling, packaging,
      lending; control of medicines, poisons, harmful products; insurance
      <N=0>

493. 1966: Auto, highway, airplane safety  <N=0>

494. 1966: Regulation of inter-state commerce, transportation and
      communication: air travel, railways, television, etc.  <N=1>

550. 1968: Expansion of world trade; reciprocal trade agreements (see also
      461)  <N=0>


 500-799 exc.550 (1968 only),760  FOREIGN AFFAIRS & NATIONAL DEFENSE  coded 3
 ____________________________________________________________________________

500. 1964: Viet Nam  <N=124>
500. 1966: Vietnam; "the war"  <N=581>
500. 1968: Vietnam; "the war"  <N=654>
500. 1970: Vietnam; "the war;" Indochina, Cambodia  <N=424>
500. 1972: Vietnam; "the war;" Indochina, Cambodia; POWs, MIAs; Paris
      peace negotiations  <N=269>

510. 1964: Cuba   <N=34>
510. 1966: Cuba  <N=0>
510. 1968: Cuba  <N=1>
510. 1970: Cuba  <N=0>
510. 1972: Cuba  <N=0>

511. 1960: Cuban situation threatens peace (singled out from other trouble
      spots). Communists in back yard, too close. Castro mentioned as
      trouble-maker. Communists spreading all over. General external
      menace.  <N=8>
511. 1968: Czechoslovakia  <N=1>
511. 1970: Czechoslovakia  <N=0>

512. 1960: Cuban situation (singled out from other trouble spots).
      Communists in back yard, too  close. Castro mentioned as trouble-maker.
      Communists spreading all over. General external menace. ['peace' not
      mentioned] <N=49>
512. 1968: Prevention of Russian (Communist) expansion  <N=3>
512. 1970: Prevention of Russian (Communist) expansion  <N=0>
512. 1972: Prevention of Russian (Communist) expansion  <N=0>

513. 1968: Korea, Pueblo   <N=4>
513. 1970: Korea, Pueblo   <N=0>

520. 1964: Trouble spots in general. More than one mentioned      <N=7>

521. 1964: Other trouble spots, e.g. SE Asia, Congo, Berlin, Laos, Cyprus,
      Malaysia  <N=5>

522. 1960: Trouble spots threatening peace-- Congo, Berlin, Middle East,
      Formosa etc.<N=4>

523. 1960: Trouble spots, Berlin, Middle East, Congo, Formosa, etc.
      Communists spreading all over. General external communist menace
      ['peace' not mentioned]<N=21>


524. 1966: Middle East --Israel, Jordan  <N=0>
524. 1968: Middle East --Israel, Jordan, Egypt  <N=2>
524. 1970: Middle East --Israel, Jordan, Egypt  <N=2>
524. 1972: Middle East --Israel, Jordan, Egypt  <N=0>

525. 1966: Rhodesia  <N=0>
525. 1968: Rhodesia  <N=0>
525. 1970: Rhodesia  <N=0>
525. 1972: Rhodesia  <N=0>

526. 1966: Other specific trouble spots  <N=0>
526. 1968: Nigerian civil war  <N=0>
526. 1970: Nigerian civil war  <N=0>

529. 1968: Other specific trouble spots or two or more trouble spots
      mentioned together  <N=1>
529. 1970: Other specific trouble spots  <N=0>
529. 1972: Other specific trouble spots  <N=0>

530. 1966: Firmness in foreign policy; maintenance of position of military
      strength  <N=1>
530. 1968: Firmness in foreign policy; maintenance of position of military
      strength  <N=5>
530. 1970: Firmness in foreign policy; maintenance of position of military
      strength  <N=0>
530. 1972: Firmness in foreign policy; maintenance of position of military
      strength <N=0>

531. 1964: Maintain position of strength, e.g. take firm stand, clear,
      strong foreign policy (no specific area named)  <N=34>

532. 1960: Position of strength--best guarantor of peace. Higher defense
      spending to keep ahead of Russia. Maintain firm stand against Russia and
      other communist nations. Call their bluff.  <N=21>

533. 1960: Position of strength best-- higher defense spending to keep
      ahead of Russia. Maintain firm stand against Russia and other communist
      nations. Call their bluff ['peace' not mentioned]  <N=141>

540. 1966: Extent of foreign involvement, committment (general mention);
      military assistance  <N=12>
540. 1968: Extent of foreign involvement, committment (general mention);
      military assistance  <N=12>
540. 1970: Extent of foreign involvement, committment (general mention);
      military assistance  <N=8>
540. 1972: Extent of foreign involvement, committment (general mention);
      military assistance  <N=5>

550. 1964: Isolation, less involvement, e.g. mind our own business, let
      other countries take care of themselves (no specific area mentioned)
      <N=5>

551. 1960: Peace through isolation, less involvement--less foreign aid,
      bring boys back home, let other countries take care of themselves 
      <N=10>
551. 1968: Trading with U.S. enemies; trading with countries which trade
      with U.S. enemies  <N=2>

552. 1960: Isolation, less involvement--less foreign aid, bring boys back
      home, let other countries take care of themselves ['peace' not
      mentioned]  <N=29>

560. 1960: Peace through more involvement in world affairs--general or
      vague belief that increased involvement, more foreign aid, better
      relations can bring peace  <N=12>

561. 1960: More involvement in world affairs-- more foreign aid, better
      relations ['peace' not mentioned] <N=73>

570. 1966: Foreign economic aid program  <N=13>
570. 1968: Foreign economic aid program  <N=19>
570. 1970: Foreign economic aid program  <N=8>
570. 1972: Foreign economic aid program  <N=3>

571. 1964: Foreign aid, e.g. too much, too little, wrong type, doesn't get
      to the poor people  <N=41>

580. 1966: Prevention of war, establishment of peace (general mention)
      <N=13>
580. 1968: Prevention of war, establishment of peace (general mention)
      <N=7>
580. 1970: Prevention of war, establishment of peace (general mention)
      <N=18>
580. 1972: Prevention of war, establishment of peace (general mention)
      <N=30>

581. 1960: Negotiation toward peace--talk to the Russians. Meet Communists
      half way. Work through the U.N. Settle 'trouble spots' in the
      U.N. <N=54>

582. 1960: Negotiation--talk to the Russians. Meet Communists half way.
      Work through the U.N. Settle 'trouble spots' in the U.N. ['peace' not
      mentioned]<N=45>

583. 1964: Negotiate settlements, meet others half-way (no specific area
      named)  <N=5>

590. 1964: Total victory as goal, threaten war, no compromise or
      negotiations. (No specific area named) <N=1>

591. 1960: Aggressive policy--toward Russia, communists. Preventive or
      defensive war if necessary. Get tough. Drop the bomb. Other similar
      ways of keeping the peace. <N=18>

592. 1960: Aggressive policy--toward Russia, communists. Preventive or
      defensive war if necessary. Get tough. Drop the bomb, etc. ['peace'
      not mentioned]<N=15>

600. 1966: Relations with the United Nations; support for the United
      Nations <N=0>
600. 1968: Relations with the United Nations; support for the United
      Nations<N=2>
600. 1970: Relations with the United Nations; support for the United
      Nations<N=0>
600. 1972: Relations with the United Nations; support for the United
      Nations<N=0>

601. 1964: Position of U.S. in UN, strength of UN  <N=5>

610. 1964: Relations with Russia, cold war, relations with Eastern
      European communist satellites, e.g. increased trade  <N=44>

611. 1966: Relations with Russia, Eastern Europe  <N=2>
611. 1968: Peaceful relations with Russia, Eastern Europe, the
      communists  <N=0>
611. 1970: Peaceful relations with Russia, Eastern Europe  <N=0>
611. 1972: Peaceful relations with Russia, Eastern Europe  <N=0>

612. 1960: Russia, cold war, communist problems and peace-- general
      mentions of these as problems with no statement of correct
      policy  <N=13>

613. 1960: Russia, cold war, communist problems-- general mentions of
      these as problems with no statement of correct policy ['peace'
      not mentioned]  <N=69>

620. 1966: Cold war; threat of external Communism  <N=1>
620. 1968: Cold war; threat of external Communism  <N=2>
620. 1970: Cold war; threat of external Communism  <N=1>
620. 1972: Cold war; threat of external Communism  <N=0>

621. 1966: Threat of Communism, NA whether threat is from external
      or internal Communism  <N=7>

621. 1968: Threat of Communism, NA whether threat is from external or
      internal Communism (or both internal and external threat mentioned
      together)  <N=3>
621. 1970: Threat of Communism, NA whether threat is from external or
      internal Communism  <N=2>
621. 1972: Threat of Communism, NA whether threat is from external or
      internal Communism  <N=6>

630. 1966: Relations with Communist China; support for United Nations
      seat for Communist China  <N=1>
630. 1968: Peaceful relations with Communist China; support for United
      Nations seat for Communist China <N=0>
630. 1970: Peaceful relations with Communist China; support for United
      Nations seat for Communist China <N=0>
630. 1972: Peaceful relations with Communist China; support for legal
      recognition of Communist China <N=0>

631. 1964: Relations with Communist China  <N=6>

640. 1964: Relations with South and Central America (excluding Cuba),
      Africa, Asia  <N=4>

641. 1966: Relations with Latin American countries  <N=0>
641. 1968: Good relations with Latin American countries; Alliance for
      Progress; Organization of American States  <N=0>
641. 1970: Good relations with Latin American countries; Alliance for
      Progress  <N=0>
641. 1972: Good relations with Latin American countries; Alliance for
      Progress<N=0>

642. 1966: Relations with African, Asian countries, developing areas
      <N=0>
642. 1968: Good relations with African, Asian countries, developing areas
      <N=0>
642. 1970: Good relations with African, Asian countries, developing areas
      <N=0>
642. 1972: Good relations with African, Asian countries, developing areas
      <N=0>

650. 1966: Relations with Western Europe; Great Britain, France, Germany,
      our allies; German rearmament, unification  <N=0>
650. 1968: Good relations with Western Europe; Great Britain, France,
      Germany, our allies; NATO  <N=0>
650. 1970: Good relations with Western Europe; Great Britain, France,
      Germany, our allies  <N=0>
650. 1972: Good relations with Western Europe; Great Britain, France,
      Germany, our allies  <N=0>

651. 1964: Relations with allies, e.g. France, Britain  <N=4>

652. 1968: German rearmament  <N=0>
652. 1970: German rearmament  <N=0>
652. 1972: German rearmament  <N=0>

653. 1968: German unification  <N=0>
653. 1970: German unification  <N=0>
653. 1972: German unification  <N=0>

660. 1966: Obligation to take care of problems at home before helping
      foreign countries  <N=9>
660. 1968: Obligation to take care of problems at home before helping
      foreign countries  <N=23>
660. 1970: Obligation to take care of problems at home before helping
      foreign countries  <N=35>
660. 1972: Obligation to take care of problems at home before helping
      foreign countries  <N=2>

670. 1964: War-peace (general mention, so specific area named <N=59>

680. 1966: General mention of foreign relations, foreign affairs, prestige
      abroad  <N=19>
680. 1968: General mention of foreign relations, foreign affairs, prestige
      abroad  <N=7>
680. 1970: General mention of foreign relations, foreign affairs, prestige
      abroad  <N=4>
680. 1972: General mention of foreign relations, foreign affairs, prestige
      abroad  <N=9>

681. 1964: General mention of foreign affairs, foreign relations (no
      specific mention of area or method) <N=26>

682. 1960: General mention of foreign affairs, foreign relations, no
      content -- war problem, keep out of war, keep the peace  <N=142>

683. 1960: General mention of foreign affairs, foreign relations-- no
      content ['peace' not mentioned]  <N=115>

690. 1960: Other mentions--world trade, tariffs, dollar exchange values,
      etc. [actual mention of 'peace'] <N=6>
690. 1964: Other specific foreign affairs items  <N=3>
690. 1966: Other specific foreign affairs items  <N=1>
690. 1968: Other specific foreign affairs items  <N=0>
690. 1970: Other specific foreign affairs items  <N=1>
690. 1972: Other specific foreign affairs items  <N=0>

691. 1960: Other mentions--world trade, tariffs, dollar exchange
      values, etc. (foreign service) ['peace' not mentioned]  <N=20>

700. 1964: A-bomb and H-bomb testing, Test-Ban Treaty  <N=14>

701. 1960: A-bomb and H-bomb testing should be continued-- can't
      fall behind  <N=1>

702. 1960: Ban on A-bomb and H-bomb testing-- have enough, know enough
      <N=5>

710. 1966: Disarmament; ending of arms race; nuclear proliferation;
      extension of test-ban treaty  <N=0>
710. 1968: Disarmament; ending of arms race; nuclear proliferation;
      extension of test-ban treaty  <N=2>
710. 1970: Disarmament; ending of arms race; nuclear proliferation;
      extension of test-ban treaty  <N=0>
710. 1972: Disarmament; ending of arms race; nuclear proliferation;
      extension of test-ban treaty  <N=2>

711. 1964: Disarmament. Stop arms race  <N=9>

712. 1960: Disarmament  <N=25>

720. 1964: Threat of Communism, NA whether internal or external  <N=21>

721. 1960: Internal threat of communism, internal security  <N=13>

722. 1964: Internal threat of Communism  <N=14>

730. 1966: Size, quality of armed forces  <N=0>
730. 1968: Size, quality of armed forces  <N=1>
730. 1970: Size, quality of armed forces  <N=1>
730. 1972: Size, quality of armed forces; spending level  <N=2>

731. 1960: General build-up of forces needed. Maintain military
      superiority  <N=52>

732. 1964: General build up of forces needed  <N=10>

733. 1966: Selective service system; universal conscription  <N=4>
733. 1968: Selective service system; universal conscription; draft  <N=5>
733. 1970: Selective service system; universal conscription; draft  <N=1>
733. 1972: Selective service system; universal conscription; draft  <N=0>

734. 1968: Influence of the military  <N=0>
734. 1970: Influence of the military  <N=1>
734. 1972: Influence of the military; civilian control of military;
      defense management  <N=1>

740. 1966: Weapons development; missile program; scientific
      development; bomb testing  <N=1>
740. 1968: Weapons development; missile program; scientific
      development; bomb testing<N=2>
740. 1970: Weapons development; missile program; scientific
      development; bomb testing<N=0>
740. 1972: Weapons development; missile program; scientific
      development; bomb testing<N=1>

741. 1964: Missile program, space race, scientific development,
      e.g. training of engineers and scientists <N=5>

742. 1960: Missile program-- lagging behind Russia's. Includes mention
      of space satellites  <N=14>

743. 1960: Scientific development-- Russia's getting ahead, more
      scientists, more engineers, better training in schools than
      ours  <N=4>

744. 1966: Space race  <N=3>
744. 1968: Space race specifically  <N=3>
744. 1970: Space race; any mention  <N=5>
744. 1972: Space race; any mention  <N=1>

750. 1960: Streamline services, unify services. Coordinate research
      and strategy. Cut down on costs through efficiency  <N=3>

770. 1966: Morale of nation; patriotism; national spirit  <N=0>
770. 1968: Morale of nation; patriotism; national spirit  <N=2>
770. 1970: Morale of nation; patriotism; national spirit  <N=2>
770. 1972: Morale of nation; patriotism; national spirit  <N=4>

771. 1964: Morale of nation, e.g. national purpose, will  <N=1>
771. 1972: Amnesty; desertion  <N=0>

780. 1966: General mention of national defense  <N=4>
780. 1968: General mention of national defense  <N=0>
780. 1970: General mention of national defense  <N=0>
780. 1972: General mention of national defense  <N=2>

790. 1960: Other defense mentions  <N=0>
790. 1964: Other specific national defense items  <N=0>
790. 1966: Other specific national defense items  <N=0>
790. 1968: Other specific national defense items  <N=0>
790. 1970: Other specific national defense items  <N=1>
790. 1972: Other specific national defense items  <N=0>

          800-899  FUNCTIONING OF GOVERNMENT     coded 4
          ______________________________________________

800. 1966: Honesty, morality, ethics in government; Baker, Jenkins,
      Estes cases  <N=3>
800. 1968: Honesty, morality, ethics in government  <N=5>
800. 1970: Honesty, morality, ethics in government  <N=7>
800. 1972: Honesty, morality, ethics in government  <N=8>

801. 1964: Graft, corruption in government. Morality, Baker, Jenkins
      <N=18>

810. 1966: Quality, efficiency of public employees, Civil Serice,
      government bureaucracy  <N=4>
810. 1968: Quality, efficiency of public employees, diplomats, Civil
      Service, government bureaucracy  <N=3>
810. 1970: Quality, efficiency of public employees, diplomats, Civil
      Service, government bureaucracy; cost of government  <N=0>
810. 1972: Quality, efficiency of public employees, diplomats, Civil
      Service, government bureaucracy; cost of government  <N=5>

811. 1966: Size of government bureaucracy, Civil Service; pervasiveness
      of Government controls  <N=5>
811. 1968: Size of government bureaucracy, Civil Service  <N=1>
811. 1970: Size of government bureaucracy, Civil Service  <N=0>
811. 1972: Size of government bureaucracy, Civil Service  <N=0>

812. 1968: Pervasiveness of government controls over the private
      citizen  <N=0>
812. 1970: Pervasiveness of government controls over the private citizen;
      citizen-government relationship in general; communication between
      government and citizen  <N=3>
812. 1972: Pervasiveness of government controls over the private citizen;
      citizen-government relationship in general; communication between
      government and citizen  <N=8>

813. 1968: Compensation of government employees, officials, congressmen,
      judges  <N=0>
813. 1970: Compensation of government employees, officials, congressmen,
      judges  <N=0>
813. 1972: Compensation of government employees, officials, congressmen,
      judges  <N=0>

820. 1966: Government control of information; secrecy; news management
      <N=1>
820. 1968: Government control of information; secrecy; news management
      <N=0>
820. 1970: Government control of information; secrecy; news management
      <N=1>
820. 1972: Government control of information; secrecy; news management
     <N=1>

821. 1964: Government releases (too little) (too much) information. Too
      secretive. Too much publicity <N=2>

830. 1966: Wisdom, ability, general representativeness of political
      leaders, Congressmen, Supreme Court <N=7>
830. 1968: Wisdom, ability, general representativeness of political
      leaders, Congressmen, Supreme Court <N=1>
830. 1970: Wisdom, ability, general representativeness of political
      leaders, Congressmen, Supreme Court <N=6>
830. 1972: Wisdom, ability, general representativeness of political
      leaders, Congressmen, Supreme Court <N=5>

831. 1966: Government, politicians catering to minority groups; lack of
      devotion to general welfare, lack of service to all the
      people  <N=5>
831. 1968: Government, politicians catering to minority groups; lack of
      devotion to general welfare, lack of service to all the
      people  <N=1>
831. 1970: Government, politicians catering to minority groups; lack of
      devotion to general welfare, lack of service to all the people;
      lobbying; lobbyists <N=1>
831. 1972: Government, politicians catering to minority groups; lack of
      devotion to general welfare, lack of service to all the people;
      lobbying; lobbyists <N=3>

840. 1966: Specific problems of representation; apportionment;
      under-representation of cities, suburbs <N=0>
840. 1968: Specific problems of representation; apportionment;
      under-representation of cities, suburbs <N=0>
840. 1970: Specific problems of representation; apportionment;
      under-representation of cities, suburbs <N=1>
840. 1972: Specific problems of representation; apportionment;
      under-representation of cities, suburbs <N=0>

841. 1964: Supreme Court decisions on reapportionment, redistricting
      <N=0>

842. 1966: Fair election procedures; prevention of vote manipulation;
      curbing of political "bosses;" need for better politicians,
      political parties, electoral procedures, etc.  <N=3>
842. 1968: Fair election procedures; prevention of vote manipulation;
      curbing of political "bosses;" need for better politicians,
      political parties, electoral procedures, etc.  <N=0>
842. 1970: Fair election procedures; prevention of vote manipulation;
      curbing of political "bosses;" need for better politicians,
      political parties, electoral procedures, etc.  <N=2>
842. 1972: Fair election procedures; prevention of vote manipulation;
      curbing of political "bosses;" need for better politicians,
      political parties, electoral procedures, etc.  <N=1>

843. 1968: Lower voter age (specifically)  <N=0>

850. 1966: Power of federal government; reduction in states rights;
      lack of strict interpretation of the Constitution  <N=9>
850. 1968: Power of federal government vis-a-vis states; loss of states'
      rights  <N=7>
850. 1970: Power of federal government vis-a-vis states; loss of states'
      rights  <N=2>
850. 1972: Power of federal government vis-a-vis states; loss of states'
      rights  <N=0>

851. 1964: States' rights vs. Federal control (general)  <N=9>

852. 1960: Less centralization needed. More states' rights  <N=4>

853. 1964: Positive statement about federal government involvement
      in problems in answer to V.51 (No specific content, but more
      forceful than DK or 'none'), e.g. "I don't feel they should have
      stayed out of any" [V51:  Now, are there any problems at home or
      abroad that the government in Washington has gotten into
      that you think it should stay out of. This would include problems
      the President, the Congress, or the Supreme Court have tried to
      handle that you think they should have stayed out of]  <N=1>

854. 1964: Negative statement about federal government involvement in
      problems in answer to V51 (No specific content, but more forceful
      than DK or 'all'), e.g. "They stick their nose into everything"
      [SEE ABOVE, CODE 853 FOR TEXT OF 1964 V51] <N=2>

860. 1966: Power of President; any anti-Johnson comments; references to
      quality, style, etc.<N=1>
860. 1968: Power of President; any anti-Johnson comments; references to
      quality, style, etc.<N=0>
860. 1970: Power of President; any anti-Nixon comments; references to
      quality, style, etc.<N=6>
860. 1972: Power of President; any anti-Nixon comments; references to
      quality, style, etc.<N=7>

870. 1966: Power of Congress  <N=0>
870. 1968: Power of Congress  <N=2>
870. 1970: Power of Congress  <N=0>
870. 1972: Power of Congress  <N=0>

871. 1964: References to Congress. Organization, procedure, power <N=0>

880. 1966: Power of Supreme Court  <N=2>
880. 1968: Power of Supreme Court  <N=6>
880. 1970: Power of Supreme Court  <N=0>
880. 1972: Power of Supreme Court  <N=0>

881. 1964: Power of Supreme Court (too great, should be curtailed)  <N=6>

885. 1970: Power of government; NA what specifically  <N=1>
885. 1972: Power of government; NA what specifically  <N=1>

890. 1966: Other problems relating to the functioning of the
      government  <N=2>
890. 1968: Other problems relating to the functioning of the
      government  <N=0>
890. 1970: Other problems relating to the functioning of the
      government  <N=7>
890. 1972: Other problems relating to the functioning of the
      government  <N=7>

891. 1966  Compensation of government employees, government officials,
      congressmen  <N=0>

              000,491,980,990-999  OTHER, MISSING DATA
              ________________________________________

491. 1960: Other domestic items  <N=14>
491. 1964: Other domestic items  <N=8>

980. 1968: General mention of domestic problems, problems at home (area of
      concern NA)  <N=2>

990. 1960: Other   <N=5>
990. 1964: Other (items that do not fit any of the above subheadings)<N=6>
990. 1966: Other  <N=6>
990. 1968: Other (items that do not fit any of the above)  <N=6>
990. 1970: Other (items that do not fit any of the above)  <N=3>
990. 1972: Other (items that do not fit any of the above)  <N=15>

991. 1968: No problem mentioned; no second or third problem  <N=28>
991. 1970: No problem mentioned; no second, third or fourth problem
     <N=13>

996. 1960: No mentions, DK  <N=182>
996. 1964: No mentions, DK  <N=285>

997. 1966: No problem mentioned, DK; no second or third problem  <N=91>

998. 1968: DK  <N=12>
998. 1970: DK  <N=43>
998. 1972: DK  <N=6>

999. 1960: NA  <N=28>
999. 1964: NA  <N=1>
999. 1966: NA  <N=8>
999. 1968: NA  <N=0>
999. 1970: NA  <N=4>
999. 1972: NA  <N=21>

000. 1972: INAP  <N=1669>


 


>> II. MOST IMPORTANT PROBLEM 1974 - LATER


1974-BASED CODES:  In 1974, a set of 'most important problem' codes was
created with a numbering scheme following 1960-1972 general groupings,
but specific codes were not necessarily related to individual codes from any
years 1960-1972. During years 1976-1986, some codes within this 1974-based set
were revised in text (usually augmented), and some codes were added when need
arose, but no categories were dropped.

1988 REVIEW OF CODES:  In 1988, prior to the coding of that year's study
data, the existing set of 'most important problem' codes underwent a
comprehensive review, resulting in deletion of all categories with a history
of "too few mentions" since 1974.  There was, as well, a rewording/revision of
many codes and combining of others.  Since 1988, codes have been added or
revised/ augmented only where necessary to process data describing very
current issues.

'RETIRED CODES':  Unless indicated differently (i.e., for merged codes),
individual categories NOT continued in 1988 ('retired') were terminated due to
"too few mentions."  Note that the total number of mentions prior to 1988
(1974-1986 inclusive) appears in parentheses following the text of the
'retired' code.

CONTINUING CODES (not 'retired'):  For codes unretired or new in 1988, a
code text not followed by a date in brackets indicates the 1988 version of the
code.  The code may have been created at any time 1974-1988; if variations in
code text preceded the 1988 version, texts of earlier versions of code also
appear in parentheses.  * indicates that the code was created in 1974.  Codes
surviving the 1988 review which were created after 1974 have year of
origination in brackets [ ].  Any changes made to text after 1988 are noted
with date of change. 

             AGRICULTURE    (#100-149)       coded 1
             _______________________________________

         100. FARM ECONOMICS; payment for crops/price of feed/cost of farming
              (1974-1986: FARM ECONOMICS; general reference to payment for
              crops, price of feed, cost of farming, etc.; cattle kill) *

retired. 101. 1974-1986:  Too much being paid to farmers for crops {not
                          #400} (3) *

retired. 102. 1974-1986:  Too little being paid to farmers for crops (not
                          #400} \merged with #100\ (43) *

         103. SUBSIDIES/crop payments/government aid to farmers  (1974-1986:
              FOR subsidies, crop payments/aid to farmers) *

retired. 104. 1974-1986:  AGAINST subsidies/crop payments/aid to farmers (9) *
retired. 109. 1980-1986:  Other specific references to farm economics
                          {including mention of unfavorable economic
                          consequences to farmers from grain embargo of grain
                          sales/shipments to Russia} (43)
              1974-1978:  Other specific references to farm economics  *

         120. WORLD FOOD PROBLEMS; food shortages/starvation/famine (not #406
              or 407)  (1974-1986:  WORLD FOOD PROBLEMS; general reference to
              food shortages/starvation/famine {not #406,407}) *

retired. 121. 1974-1986:  FOR surplus food disposal; providing food to other
                          countries; food programs (19) *
retired. 122. 1974-1986:  AGAINST surplus food disposal; shouldn't provide
                          food to other countries; food programs  (24) *
retired. 129. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to surplus food
                          distribution (4) *
retired. 145. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to farm labor supply (1) *
retired. 147. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to NON-ECONOMIC FARM
                          PROBLEMS/PROGRAMS {not dealing with economics} (3) *
retired. 148. 1974-1986:  Generally FOR other specific farm/agricultural
                          programs/legislation/expenditures (1) *
retired. 149. 1974-1986:  Generally AGAINST other specific farm/agricultural
                          programs/legislation/expenditure (1) *


         ECONOMIC & BUSINESS PROBLEMS    (#400-499)       coded 2
         ________________________________________________________

Note:  If R mentions both "inflation" (#400) and rise in prices of
specific items (#407-409), code "inflation".   (SEE ALSO #496)

         400. INFLATION; rate of inflation; level of prices; cost of living
              (1974-1986:  INFLATION; general reference to inflation; high
              prices; high cost of living) *

         401. WAGE AND PRICE CONTROLS/GUIDELINES; freezing prices; control of
              business profits   (1974-1986:  FOR wage and/or price
              guidelines; wage and/or price controls, freezing prices; control
              of business profits) *

retired. 402. 1974-1986:  AGAINST wage and/or price controls; against control
                          of business profits (6) *

         403. High price of food, all mentions (exc. #100) *

         404. High price of other specific items and services *

         405. MINIMUM WAGE, any mention; any mention of wage levels
              (1974-1986: MINIMUM WAGE, any mention) *

retired. 406. 1974-1986:  SHORTAGES--gen. reference {exc.#120}, NA what;
              phony shortages; people wasteful (22) *

         407. FOOD SHORTAGES; economic aspects of food shortages, e.g., price
              of sugar (other references, code #120) *

         408. FUEL SHORTAGES; "energy crisis"; oil companies making excessive
              profits; depressed condition of the oil industry  (1974-1986:
              Fuel shortages; "energy crisis"; oil companies making excessive
              profits) *

retired. 409. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to shortages (8) *

         410. RECESSION, DEPRESSION; prosperity of the nation; economic
              growth; GNP (1976-1986:  RECESSION, DEPRESSION; general
              reference, prosperity of the nation, economic growth) (1974:
              RECESSION, DEPRESSION; general reference) *

         411. MONETARY RESTRAINTS/CONTROLS; level of interest rates;
              availability of money/the money supply (1974-1986:  MONETARY
              RESTRAINTS/CONTROLS; general reference to interest rates etc.) *

retired. 412. 1974-1986:  FOR loosening monetary restraints; for lowering
                          interest rates \merged with #411\ (161) *
retired. 413. 1974-1986:  AGAINST loosening of monetary restraints; high
                          interest rates (10) *
retired. 414. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} government spending; other
                          {specific} government stimulation of the economy,
                          e.g. work programs {not #412} (17) *

         415. AGAINST (increased) government spending; balancing of the
              (national) budget; against government stimulation of the
              economy; the size of the budget deficit [1984]  (1974-1982:
              AGAINST {increased} government spending; balancing of the
              {national} budget; against government stimulation of the
              economy) *

         416. TAXES; general reference to tax structure; tax surcharge (NA R's
              direction); tax reform; other specific tax reference
              (1974-1986:  TAXES; general reference to tax structure; tax
              surcharge {NA R's direction}; other specific tax reference) *

         417. FOR tax cuts; against tax surcharge; for tax reform  (1974-1986:
              FOR tax cuts; against tax surcharge) *

         418. AGAINST tax cuts; for tax surcharge; against tax reform
              (1974-1986: AGAINST tax cuts; for tax surcharge) *

retired. 419. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to recession/depression;
                          other specific references to monetary/fiscal
                          controls (36) *
retired. 420. 1974-1986:  Construction/housing; all references to housing
                          starts, construction costs, etc. (20) *
retired. 421. 1974-1986:  Business profits are {too} high (6) *
retired. 422. 1974-1986:  Business profits are not {too} high (2)  *
retired. 423. 1974-1986:  Prices are declining, wholesale or retail--any
                          mention; optimistic economic indications (2) *

         424. PRODUCTIVITY of American industry; "giving a day's work for a
              day's pay"; revitalizing American industry (1980-1986:
              Increased productivity of American industry; "a day's work for
              a day's pay"; revitalize American industry

         425. STOCK MARKET/ GOLD PRICES; all references to gold prices, stock
              brokers, stock fluctuations, etc. *

retired. 426. 1974-1986:  Gold outflow; control of foreign investments made
                          by U.S. companies/citizens (10) *

         427. VALUE OF THE DOLLAR; strength/weakness of the dollar against
              other currencies (1976-1986:  Devaluation of the dollar)

retired. 430. 1974-1986:  Anti-trust laws; protection of small businesses;
                          general reference to anti- trust laws/legislation
                          (3) *
retired. 431. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} prosecution under anti-trust laws;
                          protection of small businesses from discount houses,
                          chains, large corporations; fair trade laws (4) *
retired. 432. 1974-1986:  AGAINST prosecution under anti-trust laws;
                          {additional} control of business, stifling of
                          individual initiative/free enterprise (5) *

         433. Large businesses taking over small businesses *

retired. 434. 1974-1986:  Small businesses holding their own (7) *

         440. Class oriented economic concerns--middle class, working class
              (pro); middle class getting squeezed [1976]

         441. Class oriented economic concerns--big business, monied interests
              (anti) too powerful [1976]

         442. Concern for inequitable distribution of wealth; gap between the
              rich and the poor; concentration of wealth in the hands of a few
              (1978-1986: Concern for inequitable distribution of wealth)

retired. 450. 1974-1986:  Trend toward socialism; general reference--NA
                          R's direction (11) *

         451. FOR the regulation of interstate commerce, transportation, air
              travel, railways, government auto safety regulations; in favor
              of increased  government regulation of business; mention of
              problems caused by deregulation [1989] (1974-1988: For the
              regulation of interstate commerce, transportation, air travel,
              railways, government auto safety regulations; in favor of
              increased government regulation of business) *

         452. AGAINST (increased) regulation of interstate commerce,
              transportation;  AIR TRAVEL, RAILWAYS, etc. *

         453. Solvency/stability/regulation/control of the nation's FINANCIAL
              INSTITUTIONS [1988].  Savings and Loan scandal [1990]

retired. 454. 1974-1986:  AGAINST the regulation of communication; control
                          of content of the media; control of media channels
                          (1) *
retired. 459. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to government control,
                          trends toward socialism (12) *

         460. IMMIGRATION POLICY; establishing limits on how many people from
              any one nation can enter the U.S.; prohibiting specified types
              of persons from entering the U.S.  1974-1986:  IMMIGRATION
              POLICY; general reference) *

retired. 461. 1974-1986:  FOR immigration policy; against open immigration
                          merged with #460\ (80) *

         463. Problems relating to the influx of political/economic refugees
              (Cubans, Haitians, Mexicans, etc.) [1980]

retired. 469. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to immigration
                          policies (17) *
retired. 470. 1974-1986:  CONSUMER PROTECTION; general reference (3) *

retired. 471. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} consumer protection legislation;
                          truth in labeling, packaging, lending; control of
                          medicines; poisons, harmful products; no fault
                          insurance (2) *

retired. 475. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} auto, highway, airplane safety (3) *

retired. 476. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} auto, highway, airplane
                          safety (1) *

retired. 480. 1974-1986:  MASS TRANSPORTATION; general reference (6) *
retired. 481. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} mass transportation; mass
                          transportation legislation/expenditures (5) *

retired. 483. 1978-1986:  Control of public utilities; utility rates (12)

retired. 484. 1978-1986:  Roads, highways, bridges; general unspecified
                          transportation (10)
retired. 489. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to mass transportation
                          (1) *

retired. 490. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to economic problems
                          \merged with #499\ (73) *

         491. Economics--general; "Economics"--NFS [1980] (1974-1978:
              Economics--NFS)

         492. International economics--general [1976]

         493. U.S. foreign trade, balance of payments position; foreign oil
              dependency [1978] (1976: U.S. foreign trade, balance of payments
              position)

         494. Control of FOREIGN INVESTMENT IN U.S.; mention of foreigners
              buying U.S. assets (businesses, real estate, stocks, etc) [1990]
              (1988: Control of foreign investment in U.S.; limitation of
              foreign imports; restriction  on foreign car products; general
              reference to problems of automobile industry; imposition of
              tariffs/reciprocal restrictions on foreign imports) (1982-1986:
              Control of foreign investment in U.S.; limitation of foreign
              imports; restriction on foreign car imports; general reference
              to problems of automobile industry)  (1978-1980: Control of
              foreign investment in U.S.)

         495. PROTECTION OF U.S. INDUSTRIES; imposition of tariffs/reciprocal
              restrictions on foreign imports; limitation of foreign imports;
              mention of problems in specific industries competing with
              foreign manufacturers [1990] (1974-1988: Other specific consumer
              protection problems.) *

         496. THE ECONOMY--not further specified (code specific mention if R
              clarifies by saying "inflation", etc.; also see #400) [1980]
              [Note: category #496 was added due to the great increase in the
              number of unqualified responses of the "economy." Prior to 1980,
              such non-specific responses (fewer in number) were assumed to be
              references to the inflation problem and were coded as #400]

         497. International competitiveness; outsourcing; loss of jobs to
              foreign competition; moving jobs abroad; modernizing
              plants/equipment/management techniques to meet foreign
              competition; matching the quality of foreign good. (1986:
              International competitiveness; outsourcing; loss of jobs
              to foreign competition; moving job abroad).

         498. Mention of "twin problems" of a large national debt/budget
              deficit and unfavorable balance of trade/import-export ratio.
              [1988]

         499. Other specific mention economic or business problems [1988]



        FOREIGN AFFAIRS     (#500-599, 700-799 exc.760-769)     coded 3
        _______________________________________________________________

         500. FOREIGN RELATIONS/FOREIGN AFFAIRS; foreign policy/relations,
              prestige abroad (1974-1976: FOREIGN RELATIONS/FOREIGN AFFAIRS;
              general reference to foreign relations/affairs, prestige
              abroad) *

         504. Relations with the Third World (no specific country or region
              mentioned) [1986]

         505. Relations with WESTERN EUROPE; Great Britain, France, Germany;
              our allies (1974-1986: Relations with WESTERN EUROPE; Great
              Britain, France, Germany; our allies--general mention) *

retired. 506. 1974-1986:  FOR better relations with Western Europe
                          \merged with #505\ (10) *
retired. 507. 1974-1986:  AGAINST better relations with Western
                          Europe (1) *

retired. 509. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to Western Europe (5)*

         510. VIETNAM; general reference to "the war," Indochina, Cambodia;
              aid *

retired. 512. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} aid to Indochina, Vietnam,
                          Cambodia (1) *
retired. 513. 1974-1986:  CUBA; any references (8) *

         514. Latin America, South America--any references; reference to
              war/situation in Nicaragua; U.S. support of the Contras (1986:
              Latin America, South America--any references {reference to
              war/situation in Nicaragua/Contras}) (1984:  Latin America,
              South America--any references {reference to war/situation in
              Nicaragua}) (1974-1982: Latin America, South America--any
              references) *

         515. Iran; mention of American hostages in Teheran; arms deal [1986]
              [Note: in 1986 and 1988, the response "Iran-Contra" was coded as
              #514,515 or two consecutive codes] (1980-1982:  Iran; mention of
              American hostages in Teheran)

         516. African countries; developing areas in Africa--any mention; U.S.
              response to apartheid in South Africa (1986:  African countries;
              developing areas in Africa--any mention)

retired. 517. 1974-1986:  Asian countries--any mention {not #510,520} (8) *

         519. Other specific countries/areas/trouble spots (exc.#520-539)
              [1989] (1974-1988:  Other foreign countries/areas/specific
              trouble spots {exc.#520-539}) *

retired. 520. 1974-1986:  COMMUNIST CHINA; general reference (7) *
retired. 521. 1974-1986:  FOR peaceful relations with Communist China;
                          increased aid/trade with Communist China  (5) *
retired. 522. 1974-1986:  AGAINST a policy of peaceful relations with
                          Communist China; against increased aid/trade with
                          Communist China (2) *

         524. MIDDLE EAST-- support or aid to Israel/Arab states; Arab/Israeli
              conflict; Iran-Iraq war; hostages in Lebanon/Middle East. Iraqi
              aggression in the Persian Gulf [1990] (1989:  MIDDLE EAST--
              support or aid to Israel/Arab states; Arab/Israeli conflict;
              Iran-Iraq war; hostages in Lebanon/Middle East) (1988:  MIDDLE
              EAST-- support or aid to  Israel/Arab states; Arab/Israeli
              conflict; Iran-Iraq war {not #525,526, or #527}) (1980-1986:
              MIDDLE EAST-- general reference, including Arab/Israeli conflict
              and Iran-Iraq war {not #525,526 or #527}) (1974-1978:  MIDDLE
              EAST-- general reference, including Arab/Israeli conflict {not
              #525,526 or #527}) *

retired. 525. 1974-1986:  Support of policy favoring ISRAEL; increased
                          aid to Israel; against support of Arab states)
                          \merged with #524\ (5) *

retired. 526. 1974-1986:  Support of policy favoring ARAB STATES; increased
                          aid to Arab states; against {increased} support of
                          Israel \merged with #524\ (8) *
retired. 527. 1974-1986:  Mention of other problems or specific country in
                          the Middle East {not #524-526} \merged with #524\
                          (47) *
retired. 529. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to Communist China (4) *

         530. RUSSIA/Eastern Europe; relations with Russia/the Communist bloc;
              detente/trade/negotiations with Russia -- NA whether #531 or
              #532 (1974-1986:  RUSSIA; general reference to Russia {USSR},
              Eastern Europe, detente) *

         531. For PEACEFUL RELATIONS with Russia/Detente/Eastern Europe; for
              increased TRADE with Russia; talking/resuming negotiations with
              Russia on arms control/reduction (reaching/concluding a treaty
              is #711) [1984] (1974-1982:  For PEACEFUL RELATIONS with
              Russia/Detente/Eastern Europe; for increased TRADE with
              Russia) *

         532. Against policy of Detente with Russia; COLD WAR; threat of
              external Communism; need to oppose/be wary of Russia
              (1974-1986:  AGAINST policy of Detente with Russia; COLD WAR;
              threat of external Communism) *

         533. Prevention of Russian (Communist) expansion; mention of Soviet
              invasion and occupation of Afghanistan-- any reference;
              references to Soviet activity in Central America/Nicaragua)
              (1984-1986:  Prevention of Russian {Communist} expansion;
              mention of Soviet invasion and occupation of Afghanistan--any
              reference {1984--references to Soviet activity in Central
              America/Nicaragua}) (1980-1982:  Prevention of Russian
              {Communist} expansion; mention of Soviet invasion and occupation
              of  Afghanistan--any reference) (1974-1978:  Prevention of
              Russian {Communist} expansion) *

         539. Other specific references to Russia/Detente/Eastern Europe, etc.
              (including changing site/boycotting 1980 Moscow Olympics);
              threat of/preventing war with Russia (exc.#714) (1980-1982:
              Other specific references to Russia/Detente/Eastern Europe, etc.
              {including changing site/boycotting 1980 Moscow olympics})
              (1974-1978:  Other specific references to Russia/Detente/Eastern
              Europe etc.) *

         540. FIRMNESS IN FOREIGN POLICY; maintenance of position of
              MILITARY/DIPLOMATIC STRENGTH (not #710-712) (1974-1986:
              FIRMNESS IN FOREIGN POLICY; any reference to maintenance of
              position of MILITARY/DIPLOMATIC STRENGTH {exc.#551; not
              #710-712}) *

         550. U.S. FOREIGN (MILITARY) INVOLVEMENT/COMMITMENT, extent of
              U.S. Foreign involvement; military assistance/aid (exc. #524)
              (1974-1986:  U.S. FOREIGN (MILITARY INVOLVEMENT/COMMITMENT,
              general reference to extent of U.S. foreign involvement;
              MILITARY assistance/aid {exc.#510 and #524}) *

retired. 551. 1974-1986:  FOR increased foreign {military} involvement;
                          for increased {military} committment {exc.
                          #525,526,540} (8) *

retired. 552. 1974-1986:  AGAINST increased foreign involvement; against
                          increased {military} committment {exc.#512, 525,526}
                          \merged with #550\ (105) *
retired. 559. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to foreign military
                          involvement/committment (10) *

         560. U.S. FOREIGN (ECONOMIC) INVOLVEMENT/COMMITMENTS; extent of
              U.S. {foreign} economic aid; "foreign aid" (1974-1986:  U.S.
              FOREIGN {ECONOMIC} INVOLVEMENT/COMMITMENTS; general reference
              to extent of U.S. {foreign} economic aid) *

retired. 561. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} U.S. economic involvement;
                          foreign economic aid programs; "foreign aid"
                          {exc.#520-529} (13) *

retired. 562. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} U.S. economic involvement;
                          foreign economic aid programs; "foreign aid" \merged
                          with #560\ (149) *
retired. 569. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to U.S. {economic}
                          foreign aid (18) *

         570. Prevention of war; ESTABLISHMENT OF PEACE; any reference *

retired. 580. 1974-1986:  General reference to relation with the UNITED
                          NATIONS (3) *
retired. 582. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} support of United Nations (1) *

         585. Obligation to TAKE CARE OF PROBLEMS AT HOME before helping
              foreign countries *

retired. 590. 1974-1986:  Other specific foreign affairs problems/items
                          \merged with #599\ (68) *

         599. Other specific mention of foreign affairs problems [1988]

         700. NATIONAL DEFENSE; defense budget; level of spending on defense
              (1978-1986:  NATIONAL DEFENSE; general reference; defense
              budget) (1974-1976:  NATIONAL DEFENSE; general reference) *

         710. DISARMAMENT; general reference to ENDING OF THE ARMS RACE;
              nuclear proliferation; test ban treaty (not #540); SALT; INF
              treaty (1980-1986:  DISARMAMENT; general reference to ENDING OF
              THE ARMS RACE; nuclear proliferation; test ban treaty {not
              #540}; SALT) (1974-1978: DISARMAMENT; general reference to
              ENDING OF THE ARMS RACE; nuclear proliferation; test ban treaty
              {not #540}) *

         711. For DISARMAMENT; for extension of test ban treaty; support
              toward ending of arms race; against (additional) expenditures on
              military/arms development; SALT; SDI ("Star Wars"); INF treaty
              (1986:  For DISARMAMENT; for extension of test ban treaty;
              support toward ending of arms race; against {additional}
              expenditures on military/arms development; SALT; SDI {"Star
              Wars"}) (1986:  For DISARMAMENT; for extension of test ban
              treaty; support toward ending of arms race; against {additional}
              expenditures on military/arms development; SALT; SDI {"Star
              Wars"}) (1980-1984: For DISARMAMENT; for extension of test ban
              treaty; support toward ending of arms race; against {additional}
              expenditures on military/arms development; SALT) (1974-1978:
              For DISARMAMENT; for extension of test ban treaty; support
              toward ending of arms race; against {additional} expenditures
              on military/arms development) *

         712. Against (increased) policy of DISARMAMENT; against test ban
              treaty; for additional WEAPONS DEVELOPMENT; missile program;
              scientific/technological development in weapons/strategy; atomic
              bomb testing; increased DEFENSE BUDGET, increased arms
              expenditure (not #540); SALT; increased pay for military
              personnel; SDI ("Star Wars"); INF treaty (1986: Against
              {increased} policy of DISARMAMENT; against test ban treaty; for
              additional WEAPONS DEVELOPMENT; missile program; scientific/
              technological development in weapons/strategy; atomic bomb
              testing; increased DEFENSE BUDGET, increased arms expenditure
              {not #540}; SALT; increased pay for military personnel; SDI
              {"Star Wars"}) (1980-1984:  Against {increased} policy of
              DISARMAMENT; against test ban treaty; for additional WEAPONS
              DEVELOPMENT; missile program; scientific/technological
              development in weapons/strategy; atomic bomb testing; increased
              DEFENSE BUDGET, increased arms expenditure {not #540}; SALT;
              increased pay for military personnel) (1974-1978: Against
              {increased} policy of DISARMAMENT; against test ban treaty;
              for additional WEAPONS DEVELOPMENT; missile program; scientific/
              technological development in weapons/strategy; atomic bomb
              testing; increased DEFENSE BUDGET, increased arms expenditure
              {not #540}) *

         713. General or specific references to functioning and performance of
              defense; waste, inefficiency (not codeable in #710-712) [1976]

         714. Nuclear war; the threat of nuclear war [1984]

retired. 719. 1984-1986:  Other specific references to the arms race/
                          disarmament; putting missiles in space \merged with
                          #710,711,714\ (42) 1974-1982: Other specific
                          references to the arms race/disarmament *

retired. 730. 1974-1986:  General reference to THE DRAFT; selective service
                          system; universal conscription (5) *
retired. 731. 1974-1986:  FOR reinstatement of the draft (10) *
retired. 732. 1974-1986:  AGAINST reinstatement of the draft (1) *
retired. 734. 1974-1986:  AMNESTY; general reference to amnesty for draft
                          dodgers/Ford's plan (2) *
retired. 736. 1974-1986:  AGAINST amnesty for draft dodgers/Ford's plan (2) *

         740. The space program; space race (not #711,712) [1986] (1974-1984:
              SPACE RACE; any mention) *

         750. MORALE OF NATION; Patriotism; National spirit; national unity;
              greed, selfishness of people *

     760-769: SEE code 9 (Social Welfare) EXCEPT:  765 (code 7)

retired. 770. 1974-1986:  Influence of military; civilian control of military;
                          defense management--any mention (7) *

retired. 790. 1974-1986:  Other specific national defense items \merged with
                          #799\ (15) *

         799. Other specific mention of national defense problems [1988]


         FUNCTIONING OF GOVERNMENT    (#800-899)       coded 4
         _____________________________________________________

         800. POWER OF THE (FEDERAL) GOVERNMENT; power of/control exercised
              by the federal government (1974-1986:  POWER OF THE {FEDERAL}
              GOVERNMENT; general reference, NA specificity) *

retired. 801. 1986:  GOVERNMENT CONTROL OF INFORMATION; secrecy; news
                     management; over- classification of information--any
                     mention {renumbered from #805} (5, for #801/805)

retired. 805. 1974-1986:  GOVERNMENT CONTROL OF INFORMATION; secrecy; news
                          management; over- classification of
                          information--any mention (see above) *

         810. (LACK OF) HONESTY IN GOVERNMENT; (LACK OF) ETHICS IN
              GOVERNMENT--general reference (exc. #811) *

         811. LACK OF PERSONAL ETHICS/morality of persons related to or part
              of government *

retired. 815. 1974-1986:  {News} Media bias; slanting/twisting of the news
                          (13) *
retired. 819. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to honesty/ethics
                          in government (8) *

         820. CAMPAIGN DONATIONS/PUBLIC FINANCING OF ELECTIONS; any mentions *

         830. CONFIDENCE/TRUST in political leaders/system; wisdom, ability,
              responsiveness of political leaders; quality of leadership
              provided by political leaders (1974-1986:  CONFIDENCE/TRUST in
              political leaders/system--general reference) *

retired. 831. 1974-1986:  INCREASED confidence/trust in political leaders/
                          system, wisdom, ability, general representativeness
                          of political leaders, Congressmen, Supreme Court
                          (6) *

retired. 832. 1974-1986:  DECREASED confidence/trust in political leaders/
                          system, little wisdom, ability, general
                          representativeness of political leaders,
                          Congressmen,  Supreme Court; need for better
                          politicians/political system \merged with #830\
                          (171) *

         833. QUALITY/EFFICIENCY of public employees, diplomats, civil
              service; SIZE OF THE GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY; COST OF
GOVERNMENT
              (1974-1986:  QUALITY/EFFICIENCY; general reference to the
              quality of public employees, diplomats, civil service,
              GOVERNMENT BUREAUCRACY; COST OF GOVERNMENT) *

retired. 834. 1974-1986:  INCREASED quality/efficiency of public employees,
                          diplomats, civil service; need for large government
                          bureaucracy; increase cost of government (3) *
retired. 835. 1974-1986:  DECREASED quality/efficiency of public employees,
                          diplomats, civil service; decrease government
                          bureaucracy; decrease cost of government \merged
                          with #833\ (33) *

         836. COMPENSATION; all references to the compensation of government
              employees, officials, congressmen, judges, local politicians/
              bureaucrats *

         837. Waste in government spending; keeping tabs on where money goes
              [1978]

         838. Government BUDGET PRIORITIES are wrong; Congress/President is
              spending money in the wrong areas/not spending money on the
              right things [1990]

         840. SIZE OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT; the (large) size of government/civil
              service/bureaucracy; the number of government departments/
              employees/programs (1974-1986:  SIZE OF FEDERAL GOVERNMENT; gen.
              reference to the {large} size of government/civil service/
              bureaucracy) *

retired. 841. 1974-1986:  FOR a more powerful {federal} government; less state
                          rights; increased centralism (1) *
retired. 842. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} power of the {federal}
                          government; more states rights; federal government
                          is too powerful vis a vis states \merged with #840\
                          (35) *

retired. 849. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to the size of the
                          government vis a vis states (3) *
retired. 850. 1974-1986:  POWER OF THE EXECUTIVE OFFICE; power of the
                          President -- general reference (5) *
retired. 851. 1974-1986:  FOR {greater} Presidential power (2) *
retired. 852. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {greater} Presidential power (1) *

         853. POWER OF CONGRESS--general reference *

retired. 854. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} Congressional power; Congress
                          should do more, take more initiative (5) *
retired. 855. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} Congressional power (4) *

         856. POWER OF THE SUPREME COURT, all other references to the Supreme
              Court exc. #858 *

retired. 858. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} role by the Supreme Court (3) *

         859. Other specific references to the (federal) balance of power *

         862. FAIR ELECTION PROCEDURES; prevention of vote manipulation;
              curbing of political "bosses", smear campaigns *

         869. Other specific references to problems of representation *

retired. 870. 1974-1986:  CAPABILITY/OTHER QUALITIES {pertaining to the
                          representativeness} OF POLITICAL LEADERS,
                          Congressmen, judges {exc. Watergate} (38) *

retired. 871. 1974-1986:  Government/politician catering to special/
                          pressure groups; lack of devotion to general
                          welfare; LACK OF SERVICE TO ALL THE PEOPLE;
                          lobbying; lobbyist (48) *

retired. 872. 1982-1986:  PRESIDENT REAGAN; general reference to Reagan's
                          style/quality (9) 1978-1980:  PRESIDENT CARTER;
                          general reference to Carter's style/quality
                          1974-1976:  PRESIDENT FORD; general reference to
                          Fords' style/quality *

retired. 873. 1982-1986:  Pro-Reagan comments, complimentary comments
                          regarding quality & style of the president (8)
                          1978-1980: Pro-Carter comments, complimentary
                          comments regarding quality & style of the president
                          1974-1976:  Pro-Ford comments, complimentary
                          comments regarding quality & style of the
                          president *

         874. Lack of support for the President; any anti-President comments,
              negative reference to the PRESIDENT's quality, style, etc.
              (1982-1986:  Lack of support for Reagan; any anti-Reagan
              comments, negative reference to Reagan's quality, style, etc.)
              (1978-1980: Lack of support for Carter; any anti-Carter
              comments, negative reference to Reagan's quality, style, etc.)
              (1974-1976: Lack of support for Ford; any anti-Ford comments,
              negative reference to Reagan's quality, style, etc.) *

retired. 875. 1980-1986:  Incumbent Congressman: mentions relating to
                          appraisals of incumbent's performance or experience
                          {including voting record, seniority, experience} (2)

retired. 876. 1980-1986:  Mentions relating to candidate differences
                          rooted in personal qualities, party affiliations or
                          ideological problems (3)

         878. Mention of a specific CANDIDATE or relative of a candidate --
              NFS [1988]

retired. 879. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to quality of
                          political leaders (9) *

retired. 880. 1974-1986:  DEMOCRATIC LANDSLIDE; all references to unequal
                          representation of parties/constituents in Congress
                          (7) *

         881. New president/administration getting started; other references
              specific to the President [1980] (1978:  New President/new
              administration getting started) (1976:  President Carter --new
              administration getting started; other specific Carter mentions)

retired. 882. 1978-1986:  Issues pertaining to the district economy; federal
                          spending in the district, in general or for specific
                          projects (15)

         885. PUBLIC APATHY/disinterest--all references *

retired. 886. 1976-1986:  Getting people {back} together; unity of our
                          people (35)
retired. 890. 1974-1986:  Other specific issues relating to the functioning of
                          the government \merged with #899\  (82) *

         887. Extending/protecting EQUAL RIGHTS, basic freedoms, human rights
              of all citizens [1990]

         899. Other specific mention of problems relating to the functioning
              of government [1988]


   LABOR PROBLEMS / UNION-MANAGEMENT RELATIONS:  (#200-299)     coded 5
   ____________________________________________________________________

         200. LABOR/UNION PROBLEMS; union practices; job security provided
              workers; job safety issues; working conditions (1974-1986:
              LABOR/UNION PROBLEMS; general reference to union practices) *

retired. 201. 1974-1986:  ANTI-UNION; protection of workers from unions;
                          right to work laws; democracy in unions; elimination
                          of racketeers/ communists in unions; financial
                          accountability of union officials; anti- union
                          legislation (29) *

retired. 202. 1974-1986:  SUPPORT OF UNIONS; vis a vis employers; freedom
                          to strike; permission for closed shop; pro-union
                          legislation (4) *

retired. 209. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to labor/union problems
                          (11) *

retired. 210. 1974-1986:  {ARBITRATION OF} LABOR MANAGEMENT DISPUTES;
general
                          reference to strikes/ walkouts, binding
                          arbitration (14) *
retired. 211. 1974-1986:  FOR arbitration of labor management disputes;
                          central prevention of strikes/ binding arbitration
                          (9) *
retired. 212. 1974-1986:  AGAINST arbitration of labor management disputes; in
                          favor of strikes {as tactic} (1) *
retired. 219. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to {arbitration of} labor
                          management disputes (4) *

         220. Anti-union; unions too powerful [1976]

retired. 290. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to labor problems (14) *

         299. Other specific mention of labor or union-management problems
              [1988]


          NATURAL RESOURCES    (#150-199)       coded 6
          _____________________________________________

         150. CONSERVATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES; conservation, ecology;
              protecting the environment/endangered species (1974-1986:
              CONSERVATION OF NATURAL RESOURCES; general reference to
              conservation, ecology; the environment in  general) *

         151. Controlling/REGULATING GROWTH or land development; banning
              further growth/development in crowded or ecologically sensitive
              areas; preserving natural areas [1990] (1974-1988:  FOR
              conservation programs; additional legislation for controlling
              pollution, water and air; in favor of legislative solutions for
              environmental problems) *

retired. 152. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {additional or increased} conservation
                          programs; against legislation for controlling
                          water and air pollution; against legislative or
                          forced solutions for environmental problems  (7) *

         153. POLLUTION; clean air/water (1976-1986:  Pollution {no specific
              program mentioned, not codeable in #151,152}
         154. Disposal of RADIOACTIVE/TOXIC waste (dumps, landfills)
              (1982-1986: Disposal of radioactive waste {dumps, landfills})
              (1980: Disposal of nuclear waste {dumps, landfills})

retired. 159. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to conservation/ natural
                          resources {not #160-169} (38) *

         160. DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES /ENERGY SOURCES; harbors, dams,
              canals, irrigation, flood control, navigation, reclamation;
              location, mining, stock-piling of minerals; water power, atomic
              power; development of alternative sources of energy (includes
              mentions of solar or nuclear power) (1980-1986:  DEVELOPMENT OF
              NATURAL RESOURCES; general reference to harbors, dams, canals,
              irrigation, flood control, navigation, reclamation; location,
              mining, stockpiling of minerals; water power, atomic power;
              development of alternative sources of energy {includes mentions
              of solar or nuclear power}) (1974-1978:  DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL
              RESOURCES; general reference to harbors, dams, canals,
              irrigation, flood control, navigation, reclamation; location,
              mining, stockpiling of minerals; water power, atomic power;
              development of alternative sources of energy) *

retired. 161. 1980-1986:  FOR DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES {not #151};
                          need to develop alternative sources of energy
                          {mentions of solar or nuclear power} \merged with
                          #160\ (66)
              1974-1978:  FOR DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES {not #151};
                          need to develop alternative sources of energy *

retired. 162. 1980-1986:  AGAINST {additional or increased} DEVELOPMENT
                          OF NATURAL RESOURCES; high cost of development of
                          natural resources to the environment {not #152};
                          against programs to develop alternative sources of
                          energy {includes mentions of solar or nuclear
                          power} (13) 1974-1978:  FOR DEVELOPMENT OF NATURAL
                          RESOURCES {not #151}; need to develop alternative
                          sources of energy *

retired. 169. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to the development of
                          natural resources (7) *
retired. 190. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to other natural
                          resources problems (6) *

         199. Other specific mentions of agriculture or natural resources
              problems [1988]


         PUBLIC ORDER PROBLEMS    (#045,046, 320-399)     coded 7
         ________________________________________________________

         045. PRO-ABORTION; pro-choice; the right of a woman to control her
              body (1974-1986:  PRO-ABORTION) *

         046. ANTI-ABORTION; pro-life; "abortion"--NFS (1974-1986:
              ANTI-ABORTION) *

retired. 049. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to abortion \merged with
                          #046\ (27) *

         320. NARCOTICS; availability of drugs; extent of drug/alcohol
              addiction in the U.S.; interdiction of drugs coming to the U.S.
              from foreign countries; alcohol or drug related crime
              (1974-1986:  NARCOTICS; general reference to drugs; drug
              addiction; pep pills, LSD, marijuana) *

retired. 321. 1974-1986:  AGAINST use of narcotics, LSD, marijuana, alcohol,
                          etc. \merged with #320\ (90) *
retired. 329. 1974-1986:  Other specific mention of narcotics/drugs/alcohol,
                          etc. \merged with #320\ (28) *

         330. WOMEN'S RIGHTS; references to women's issues; economic equality
              for women; ERA (1974-1986:  WOMEN'S RIGHTS/LIBERATION; general
              reference) *

retired. 331. 1974-1986:  PRO women's rights/liberation; for ERA \merged
                          with #330\ (21) *
retired. 332. 1974-1986:  ANTI women's rights/liberation; against ERA
                          \merged with #330\ (23) *
retired. 339. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to women's rights/
                          liberation (11) *

         340. CRIME/VIOLENCE; too much crime; streets aren't safe; mugging,
              murder, shoplifting; drug related crime [1989] (1988:
              CRIME/VIOLENCE; too much crime; streets aren't safe; mugging,
              murder, shoplifting) (1974-1986:  CRIME/VIOLENCE; general
              reference to crime) *

retired. 341. 1974-1986:  Too much crime; streets aren't safe; mugging,
                          murder, shoplifting \merged with #340\  (113) *

retired. 342. 1974-1986:  JUVENILE DELINQUENCY; any mention {not #320-329,383}
                          (15) *
retired. 350. 1974-1986:  CIVIL LIBERTIES; general reference to rights of
                          accused, freedom of speech, etc. (10) *
retired. 351. 1974-1986:  FOR {expansion of} civil rights/rights of accused/
                          freedom of speech, etc. (6) *
retired. 352. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {expansion of} civil rights/rights of
                          accused/freedom of speech, etc. (10) *
retired. 359. 1976-1986:  General or specific references to human rights;
                          "discrimination" {not codeable in #300-304, 330-339}
                          (30)

         360. LAW AND ORDER; respect for the law/police; support for the
              police; death penalty; tougher sentences for criminals; need for
              more prisons [1990] (1988:  LAW AND ORDER; respect for the
              law/police; support for the police; death penalty) (1974-1986:
              LAW AND ORDER; general reference to law/police enforcement) *

retired. 361. 1986:  FOR greater law/police enforcement; pro death penalty
                     \merged with #360\ (62) 1974-1984:  FOR greater
                     law/police enforcement *
retired. 362. 1974-1986:  AGAINST police brutality, police state, wiretapping,
                          etc.; against death penalty (1) *
retired. 364. 1974-1986:  Against STUDENT DISORDERS/DISTURBANCES; riots on
                          campus (1) *

         367. Against unregistered ownership of guns; legislative control of
              guns; "CONTROL OF GUNS"-NFS [1989] (1974-1988:  Against
              unregistered ownership of guns; legislative control of guns;
              "CONTROL OF GUNS") *

         368. For gun ownership; right to have guns; against gun control *

retired. 369. 1974-1986:  Specific mention of "law and order" (10) *

        370. EXTREMIST GROUPS/TERRORISTS; terrorist bombings/hostage-taking;
             political subversives; revolutionary ideas/approaches (1986:
             General mention of extremist groups; terrorists; terrorist
             bombings; political subversives; revolutionary ideas/approaches,
             NA direction) (1974-1984:  General mention of extremist groups;
             terrorists; terrorist bombings; terrorist highjackings; political
             subversives; revolutionary ideas/approaches, NA direction) *

retired. 372. 1974-1986:  Against extremist groups; terrorists; subversives
                          {exc.#373,374} (16) *
retired. 373. 1974-1986:  Against Arab terrorists; PLO (2) *
retired. 374. 1986:  Terrorist hijacking; terrorist hostage-taking \merged
                     with #370\ (29) 1974-1984:  Terrorist hijacking *
retired. 379. 1974-1986:  Other specific mention of terrorist groups/
                           subversives (5) *

         380. General mention of MORAL/RELIGIOUS DECAY (of nation); sex, bad
              language, adult themes on TV [1984] (1974-1982:  General mention
              of MORAL/RELIGIOUS DECAY {of nation}) *

         381. Family problems--divorce; proper treatment of children; decay of
              family (except #006) (1976-1986:  Family problems--divorce;
              proper treatment of children; decay of family)

         383. Problems of/with YOUNG PEOPLE; drug/alcohol abuse among young
              people; sexual attitudes; lack of values/discipline; mixed-up
              thinking; lack of goals/ambition/sense of responsibility [1989]
              (1974-1988:  YOUNG PEOPLE {exc.#361}; general reference to
              drinking {exc.#321}, sexual freedom, discipline, mixed-up
              thinking, "hippies;" communication with young, etc.) *

         384. Religion (too) mixed up in politics; prayer in school
              (1984-1986: Religion {too} mixed up in politics)

retired. 390. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to public order problems
                          \merged with #399\ (96) *
retired. 395. 1974-1986:  Control of {internal} communist threat; communists
                          (34) *

         385. HOMOSEXUALITY; protecting civil rights of gays and lesbians;
              accepting the lifestyle of homosexuals; granting homosexual
              couples the same rights and benefits as heterosexual couples
              [1992]

         399. Other specific mention of racial or public order problems; other
              mention of domestic issues [1988]
         765. Allowing/accepting gays in the military [1992]


              RACIAL PROBLEMS    (#300-304)     coded 8
              _________________________________________

         300. CIVIL RIGHTS/RACIAL PROBLEMS; programs to enable Blacks to gain
              social/economic/educational/political equality; relations
              between Blacks and whites (1974-1986:  CIVIL RIGHTS/RACIAL
              PROBLEMS; general or vague reference in which R's personal
              perspective is unclear; NA R's perspective) *

retired. 301. 1974-1986:  Protection of {expansion of} CIVIL RIGHTS OF BLACKS;
                          housing integration; fair employment practices;
                          right to vote; fair treatment by police (32) *

         302. PROTECTION (expansion) OF WHITE MAJORITY; maintenance of
              segregation; right to choose own neighborhood; right to
              discriminate in employment *

retired. 303. 1974-1986:  Protection {expansion} of civil rights to other
                          {or all} MINORITY GROUPS (12) *

304. Discrimination against whites; preferred treatment given to minorities *

retired. 310. 1974-1986:  BUSING; general reference (31) *
retired. 311. 1974-1986:  PRO-BUSING; school integration (13) *
retired. 312. 1974-1986:  ANTI-BUSING; maintenance of segregated schools (6) *
retired. 317. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to civil rights/racial
                          problems (13) *

retired. 319. 1974-1986:  AGAINST other specific programs/proposals/
                          legislation for {extending} civil rights (2) *


       SOCIAL WELFARE   (#001-099,760-769 exc.045,046)  coded 9
       ________________________________________________________

         001. General reference to domestic issues; repairing/maintaining
              nation's infrastructure (roads, bridges, dams, etc) (1974-1986:
              General reference to domestic issues) *

         005. POPULATION; any mention of population increase; reference to
              over-population/birth control *

         006. DAY CARE; child care [1988]

         010. UNEMPLOYMENT; the number of people with jobs; unemployment
              rate/compensation; job retraining (1974-1986:  UNEMPLOYMENT;
              general reference to employment/unemployment; compensation; job
              retraining, etc.) *

retired. 011. 1974-1986:  FOR increased unemployment compensation;  more or
                          better job retraining; aid to depressed economic
                          areas; government creation of jobs \merged with
                          #010\ (186) *
retired. 012. 1974-1986:  AGAINST increased unemployment compensation;
                          less job retraining no government creation of jobs
                          (8) *

         013. CREATE JOBS/RECRUIT INDUSTRY in specific area/region/state
              [1988]

retired. 019. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to employment/unemployment
                          {not 200-299} (52) *

         020. EDUCATION; financial assistance for schools/colleges/students;
              quality of education/the learning environment/teaching
              (1974-1986: EDUCATION; general reference to financial assistance
              for schools/colleges; quality of education) *

retired. 021. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} aid to education, financial
                          assistance to schools and/or colleges; need for
                          improved school materials; need for better
                          teachers/education \merged with #020\ (102) *

retired. 022. 1974-1986:  AGAINST aid to education (2) *
retired. 029. 1964-1986:  Other specific references to education (49)*

         030. AGED/ELDERLY; social security benefits; administration of social
              security; medical care for the aged; medicare benefits; insuring
              against catastrophic illness (1980-1986:  AGED/ELDERLY; general
              reference to aged; Social Security; Medicare; medical care for
              the aged; administration of Social Security) (1974-1978:
              AGED/ELDERLY; general reference to aged; Social Security;
              Medicare; medical care for the aged) *

retired. 031. 1982-1986:  FOR {increased} assistance to the aged; increased
                          Social Security; for government supported medical
                          care for the aged; "Medicare" \merged with #030\
                          (313)
              1974-1980:  FOR increased assistance to the aged; increased
                          Social Security; for government supported medical
                          care for the aged; "Medicare" *

retired. 032. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} assistance to the aged;
                          against additional Social Security; anti- "Medicare"
                          (13) *

         035. Social Security won't be around in the future; paying into a
              system which won't benefit me/them [1984]

retired. 039. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to the aged (24) *

         040. HEALTH PROBLEMS/COST OF MEDICAL CARE; quality of medical care;
              medical research/training of doctors and other health personnel;
              hospitals; National Health insurance program (1974-1986:  HEALTH
              PROBLEMS; general reference to quality of care; COST OF MEDICAL
              CARE; medical research, training of doctors and other health
              personnel; hospitals; National Health Insurance) *

retired. 041. 1974-1986:  FOR increased {government supported} quality of
                          care more medical research and training of related
                          personnel; for National Health Insurance (48) *

retired. 042. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {government} supported medical care,
                          National Health Insurance, etc. (3) *

retired. 043. 1974-1986:  MENTAL HEALTH care facilities/problems--all
                          references (8) *

         048. Other specific references to health problems; AIDS [1986]
              (1974-1984: Other specific references to health problems) *

         050. HOUSING; providing housing for the poor/homeless; ability of
              young people to afford to buy homes/find homes to buy
              (1974-1986:  HOUSING; general reference {not #054}) *

retired. 051. 1974-1986:  FOR {additional} legislation/expenditures on
                          housing {not #055} (25) *
retired. 052. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {additional} legislation/expenditures
                          on housing (2) *
retired. 054. 1974-1986:  URBAN RENEWAL/PLANNING; general reference to
                          ghettos, slums, urban blight; model cities programs;
                          include general reference to "urban problems" (9) *
retired. 055. 1974-1986:  FOR urban renewal; model cities program; rent
                          subsidies, etc. (3) *
retired. 059. 1974-1986:  Other specific reference to housing and urban
                          problems (15) *

         060. POVERTY; aid to the poor/underprivileged people; help for the
              (truly) needy; welfare programs (such as ADC); general reference
              to anti-poverty programs; hunger/help for hungry people in the
              U.S. (1984-1986:  POVERTY; general reference to poor/
              underprivileged people; welfare programs (such as ADC), general
              reference to anti-poverty programs; hunger/hungry people in the
              U.S.)  (1974-1982: POVERTY; general reference to poor/
              underprivileged people; welfare programs (such as ADC), general
              reference to anti-poverty programs) *

retired. 061. 1984-1986:  FOR {additional} welfare assistance {for help,
                          education/jobs for the poor} {exc.#063}; give {more}
                          aid to hungry people in U.S. \merged with #060\
                          (221)
              1974-1982:  FOR {additional} welfare assistance {for help,
                          education/jobs for the poor} {exc.#063} *
retired. 062. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {additional} welfare assistance {exc.#064}
                          (55) *
retired. 063. 1974-1986:  FOR {additional} welfare assistance SPECIFICALLY TO
                          BLACKS AND OTHER MINORITY GROUPS (4) *
retired. 064. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {additional} welfare assistance SPECIFICALLY
                          TO BLACKS AND OTHER MINORITY GROUPS; INDIANS,
                          MEXICAN-AMERICANS, CHICANOS, PUERTO RICANS, etc.
                          (9) *
retired. 069. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to poverty (38) *

         090. SOCIAL WELFARE PROBLEMS; "welfare"--NFS (1974-1986:  SOCIAL
              WELFARE PROBLEMS; vague or general reference to other social
              welfare problems {exc.#091,092} or other specific reference;
              "welfare") *

         091. For general or other social welfare programs; "we need to help
              people more" *

         092. Against general or other social welfare programs; "too many give
              away programs for the people who don't deserve it" *

         099. Other specific mentions of social welfare problems [1988]

         760. BENEFITS FOR VETERANS; general reference *

retired. 761. 1974-1986:  FOR {increased} benefits for veterans (11) *
retired. 762. 1974-1986:  AGAINST {increased} benefits for veterans (1) *
retired. 769. 1974-1986:  Other specific references to benefits for veterans
                          (5) *

          OTHER      (#000,950-959, 995-999)  coded 0, 97-99
         ___________________________________________________

retired. 950. 1974-1986:  WATERGATE/TAPES; general reference to Watergate
                          {exc. #951} (33) * {to 97} retired.  951. 1974-1986:
                          AGAINST government allocation of time/money for
                          Watergate issues; trial too much time spent on
                          Watergate (9) * {to 97}

retired. 959. 1974-1986:  Other specific Watergate mentions (3) * {to 97}

Note:  Cases coded 997 in original study datasets have been
       recoded to 990 in Cumulative Data File variable VCF0877.


         995. "There were no issues"; "there were no issues, just party
              politics" [1978] (to 00)

         996. "There was no campaign in my district" [1978] (to 00)

         997. Other specific mentions of important problems * (to 97)

         998. DK * (to 98)

         999. NA * (to 99)

         000. Inap, no further mention; no problems * (to 00)




>> STATES AND PARTIES OF ELECTIONS/CANDIDATES


Years below are included if valid data are included for that
year in variables relevant to the race/candidate type.


STATES WITH NO GUBERNATORIAL RACE:

1952:   AL, CA, CT, GA, ID, KY, LA, MD, MS, NJ, NY, OR, PA, SC, VA
1958:   FL, IL, IN, KY, LA, MO, MS, NC, NJ, VA, WA
1964:   AL, CA, CO, CT, GA, KY, LA, MD, ME, MN, MS, NJ, NY, OH, OK,
        OR, PA, SC, TN, VA
1966:   IL, IN, KY, LA, MO, MS, NC, NJ, UT, VA, WA
1968:   AL, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MS, NE,
        NJ, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TN, VA
1970:   IL, IN, KY, LA, MO, MS, NC, NJ, UT, VA, WA
1972:   AL, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MS,
        NE, NJ, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TN, VA, WI     
1974:   IL, IN, KY, LA, MO, MS, NC, NJ, UT, VA, WA, WV
1976:   AL, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN,
        MS, NE, NJ, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, WI
1978:   DE, IN, KY, LA, MO, MS, NC, NJ, UT, VA, WA, WV
1980:   AL, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, IL, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, ME,
        MI, MN, MS, NE, NJ, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WI, 
        WY
1986:   IN, LA, NC, NJ, VA, WA, WV
1990:   IN, MO, NC, NJ, VA, WA, WV
1994:   IN, LA, MO, NJ, NC, UT, VA, WA, WV
1998:   IN, MO, NJ, VT, VA, WA

STATES WITH NO PRESIDENTIAL PRIMARY/ CAUCUS:

1972:   AZ, AR, CO, CT, GA, IA, KY, LA, ME, MN, MS, MO, SC, TX, UT,
        VA, WA
1976:   AZ, CO, CT, IA, LA, ME, MN, MS, MO, OK, SC, UT, VA
1980:   AZ, CO, DE, IA, ME, MN, MO, OK, UT, VA, WA, WY
1988:   none
1992:   none

States with SENATE race:

1978 - AL, AR, CO, DE, GA, IA, IL, KS, KY, LA, MA, ME, MI, MN, MS, NC,
       NE, NJ, OK, OR, SC, TN, TX, VA, WV, WY
1980 - AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD,
       MO, NC, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, SC, VT, WA, WI
1982 - AZ, CA, CT, FL, IN, MA, MD, ME, MI, MN, MO, MS, NE, NJ, NY, OH,
       PA, TN, TX, UT,  VA, WA, WI, WV
1984 - AL, AR, CO, GA, IA, IL, KS, MA, MI, MN, NC, NH, NJ, OR, TN, TX,
       VA, WV, WY
1986 - AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, LA, MD, MO, NC,
       NH, NY, OH, OR, PA, WA, WI
1988 - CA, CT, FL, IN, MA, MD, MI, MN, MS, NJ, NY, OH, PA, TN, TX, VA,
       WA, WI, WV, WY
1990 - CA, CT, FL, MD, MO, NY, OH, PA, WI, WA
1992 - AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, KS, LA, MD, MO, NC,
       NH, NY, OH, OR, PA, SC, WA, WI
1994 - AL, AR, AZ, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, IL, KS, MA, MD, MI, MN, NE,
       NH, NY, OH, OR, PA, SD, TN, TX, WI, WY
1996 - AL, AR, CO, GA, IL, IA, KS, LA, MA, MI, MN, MS, NE, NH, NJ, NM,
       NC, OK, OR, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA, WV, WY
1998 - AL, CA, CO, CT, FL, GA, IA, IL, IN, MD, MO, NH, NY, OH, OR,
       PA, UT, WA, WI
2000 - AZ, CA, CT, DE, FL, GA, IN, ME, MD, MA, MI, MN, MS, MO, MT, NE,
       NV, NJ, NM, NY, ND, OH, PA, RI, TN, TX, UT, VT, VA, WA, WV, WI,
       WY
2002 - AL, AK, AR, CO, DE, GA, ID, IL, IA, KS, KY, LA, ME, MA, MI, MN,
       MS, MO, MT, NE, NH, NJ, NM, NC, OK, OR, RI, SC, SD, TN, TX, VA,
       WV, WY

The parties of the named senators with term not up are as follow:

1978 Dem:  AL, AR, CO, GA, IA, IL, KY, LA, MA, ME, MI, MN, MS, NC,
           NE, NJ, SC, TN, TX, WV
     Rep:  DE, KS, OK, OR, WY
     Ind:  AZ

1980 Dem:  AL, AR, AZ, FL, GA, KY, LA, MD, NY, OH, OK, WA, WI
     Rep:  CA, CO, CT, IA, IL, IN, KS, MO, NC, OR, PA, SC, UT

1982 Dem:  CA, CT, MA, MI, MO, NE, NJ, WV
     Rep:  AZ, FL, IN, MD, ME, MN, MS, NY, PA, TN, TX, UT, VA, WA, WI

1986 Dem:  AL, AZ, AR, FL, GA, IA, IL, LA, MD, NY, OH, WI
     Rep:  CA, CO, CT, IN, KS, MO, NC, NH, OR, PA, WA

1988 Dem:  CA, CT, FL, MA, MD, MI, NJ, NY, OH, TN, WA, WV
     Rep:  IN, MN, MO, PA, TX, VA, WI, WY

1990 Dem:  AL, AR, CO, GA, IL, MA, MI, NC, NJ, TN, TX, VA, WV
     Rep:  IA, IN, KS, MN, NH, OR, WY

1992 Dem:  AL, AZ, AR, CT, GA, IL, IA, LA, MD, NY, OH, PA, WI
     Rep:  CO, FL, IN, KS, MO, NH, NC, OR, WA

1994 Dem:  CA, CT, FL, MA, MD, MI, MN, NE, NJ, OH, WA, WI, WV
     Rep:  AZ, IN, MO, NY, OK, PA, TX, UT, VA, WY

If there was no senate race in state AND no post IW, then 999 (no
post) has been coded.

The parties of the first senators named are as follow:

1978 Democratic:    AZ, CA, CT, FL, IN, MD, MO, NY, OH, WA, WI
     Republican:    PA, UT

1980 Democratic:    DE, MA, ME, MI, MS, NE, NJ, TN, TX, WV
     Republican:    MN, WY
     Independent:   VA

1982 Democratic:    AL, AR, CO, GA, KY, LA, OK
     Republican:    IA, IL, NC, OR, SC, SD

1986 Democratic:    MA, MI, NJ, TN, WV
     Republican:    MN, TX, VA, WY

1988 Democratic:    AL, AR, CO, GA, IA, IL
     Republican:    KS, NH, NC, OR

1990 Democratic:    CA, CT, FL, MD, NY, OH, WA, WI
     Republican:    MO, PA

1992 Democratic:    MA, MI, NE, NJ, TN, TX, VA, WV
     Republican:    MN, WY

1994 Democratic:    AL, AR, GA, IA, IL, LA, SD
     Republican:    CO, KS, KY, NH, OR

The parties of the second senators named are as follow:

1978 Democratic:    FL, OH, WA, WI
     Republican:    AZ, CA, CT, IN, MD, MO, NY, PA, UT

1980 Democratic:    MA, MI, NE, NJ, WV
     Republican:    DE, ME, MN, MS, TN, TX, VA, WY

1982 Democratic:    AR, IL, KY, LA, SC
     Republican:    AL, CO, GA, IA, NC, OK, OR, SD

1986 Democratic:    MA, MI, NJ, TN, TX, WV
     Republican:    MN, VA, WY

1988 Democratic:    AL, AR, GA, IL, NC
     Republican:    CO, IA, KS, NH, OR

1990 Democratic:    CT, MD, OH
     Republican:    CA, FL, MO, NY, PA, WA, WI

1992 Democratic:    MA, MI, MN, NE, NJ, TN, WV
     Republican:    TX, VA, WY

1994 Democratic:    AL, AR, CO, IL, KY, LA
     Republican:    GA, IA, KS, NH, OR, SD

>>1952-1968 PARTY-CANDIDATE MASTER CODES

Note:
1952-1968 Variables providing collapsed codes have been
collapsed as follows:

01. 1010-1090,2010-2090,3010-3090,4010-4090
02. 1100-1190,2100-2190,3100-3190,4100-4190
03. 1200-1291,2200-2291,3200-3292,4200-4291
04. 1300-1392,2300-2399,3300-3392,4300-4399
05. 1400-1499,2400-2499,3400-3499,4400-4499
06. 1500-1599,2500-2599,3501-3599,4500-4599
07. 1601-1692,2600-2692,3601-3692,4601-4692
08. 1700-1799,2701-2799,3700-3799,4701-4799
09. 1800-1891,2800-2890,3800-3891,4800-4890
10. 1900-1982,2900-2982,3900-3999,4900-4999
21. 0011-0090,5010-5090,6010-6090,7010-7091,
    8010-8090,9011-9132
22. 0100-0297,5100-5296,6100-6297,7100-7296,
    8100-8297,9133-9292
23. 0304-0391,5300-5391,6302-6391,7300-7391,
    8302-8391,9304-9391
24. 0403-0409,5401-5409,6401-6409,7400-7409,
    8401-8409,9403-9413
25. 0411-0599,5411-5599,6410-6599,7410-7599,
    8410-8599,9415-9599
26. 0601-0699,5601-5699,6601-6699,7601-7699,
    8600-8699,9601-9699
27. 0702-0779,0790-0799,5701-5779,5790-5799,
    6701-6779,6790-6799,7701-7779,7790-7799,
    8700-8779,8790-8799,9701-9779,9790-9799
28. 0781-0789,5780-5789,6780-6789,7780-7789,
    8780-8789,9782-9789
29. 0800-0890,5800-5895,6800-6893,7800-7896,
    8800-8896,9800-9890
30. 0901-0985,5900-5999,6900-6999,7900-7999,
    8900-8999,9901-9986
          
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CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
EXPERIENCE AND ABILITIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11.
Not a good man, not qualified for the job, won't make a good
president, R has heard bad things about him, mediocre (1968)
12.
Inexperienced (na what kind) (1968)
13.
Undependenable, unreliable, man who shouldn't be trusted with
responsibilities of government, be afraid of him (unspecified) (1968)
21.
No military experience (1968)
30.
Unsuccessful record, was a poor governor (1968)
40.
Not enough experience in government, politics (1968)
50.
Poor administrator, lacks executive ability, poor organizer (1968)
70.
Not a statesman, no diplomatic experience (1968)
81.
Run government inefficiently, bad business sense (1968)
90.
Other experience and ability (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
CHARACTER AND BACKGROUND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
100.
Lacks dignity, silly, ridiculous, poor representative of country (1968)
110.
Not a leader, no leadership ability (no other specification) (1968)
120.
Weak, weak looking, indecisive, no self-confidence, vacillating
(1968)
132.
Colorless, uninspiring (1968)
133.
People don't have confidence in him (1968)
134.
Would divide country, wouldn't gain confidence of all groups in
America, cause race war, civil war (1968)
135.
Not good at communicating with young people, negroes (1968)
140.
Not a (skilled) politician (1968)
141.
A politician, too much in politics (1968)
142.
Tells people what they want to hear (1968)
150.
Not independent, run by others, not his own boss (1968)
160.
R talks of Wallace as a bad protector, would not take care of
things, doesn't know what to do, doesn't have any answers (1968)
170.
Not humble enough, too cocky, too self-confident, arrogant, too
abrupt, too forward (1968)
180.
Doesn't know how to handle people (at personal level of
government) (1968)
181.
Reference to Wallace's probable difficulty in getting support of
Congress (1968)
182.
Reference to Wallace's probable difficulty in getting support for his
program from others in positions of power (other than Congress)
(1968)
190.
Other <leadership abilities> (1968)
200.
Lacks integrity, unprincipled, dishonest, too ambitious, promises
everything opportunistic, can't be trusted (na sense) (1968)
201.
Racist, bigot, prejudiced (1968)
210.
Impulsive, doesn't think before he talks, stirs up trouble, loses his
temper (1968)
220.
Unpatriotic, doesn't have the country's good at heart (1968)
221.
Will be bad for the country (1968)
231.
Poorly informed, doesn't understand the problems facing us (1968)
232.
Unrealistic, not down to earth, too idealistic (1968)
233.
Not sensible, doesn't know what he's talking about, doesn't know
much (1968)
234.
Narrow-minded (1968)
240.
Stupid, not intelligent enough, not educated (1968)
251.
Irreligious (1968)
272.
Negative comments about making wife governor (1968)
281.
Won't work hard enough, part-time president (1968)
290.
Other <personal qualifications> (1968)
291.
Fanatic, unstable, dangerous (unspecified) (1968)
295.
Too dictatorial, craves power (1968)
297.
Demogogue or any reference tying Wallace to Hitler or to the
Gestapo (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
PERSONAL ATTRACTION
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
304.
Don't like him as a person (1968)
305.
Doesn't have a nice personality (1968)
306.
Jokes too much (1968)
308.
Don't like his face (1968)
311.
Cold, aloof, doesn't have the people's interests at heart (1968)
312.
Not likable, people don't know him, doesn't get along with people
(1968)
330.
Insincere (1968)
340.
Undemocratic (non-partisan meaning) (1968)
351.
Poor speaker, doesn't speak well (see also 0841) (1968)
352.
Looks terrible on TV (1968)
363.
Not young enough, too old (1968)
365.
Bad age (unspecified) (1968)
370.
(Anti-intellectual response), too 'high-fallutin', can't understand him,
talks in circles, can't communicate to common people (1968)
371.
Not outspoken, won't take any stands, doesn't say anything (1968)
372.
Not courageous (unspecified) (1968)
380.
He's not well known (1968)
390.
Other (1968)
391.
Mention of region or state, e.g., he's a Southerner (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
ISSUES - NA WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
403.
Doesn't agree with him, don't agree with (don't like) his policies
(1968)
404.
Don't know where he stands, position unclear, inconsistent (1968)
409.
Stand on communism (na whether domestic or foreign) (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
STAND ON DOMESTIC POLICIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
411.
Would handle domestic affairs poorly, lacks experience in
domestic affairs (1968)
413.
His domestic policy (unspecified) (1968)
415.
Will support (continue, would not change) Democratic (Johnson's)
domestic policies (1968)
416.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) domestic policies (1968)
420.
Socialistic - will bring too much government activity in economic
and social welfare (Social Security, medical care mentioned only
as examples), creeping socialism (1968)
447.
Will reduce government spending too much, won't increase
government spending (enough), over-emphasizes balancing the
budget (1968)
448.
Will raise taxes too much, keep high taxes, will increase
government spending (too much) (1968)
451.
Would bring worse times, depression, higher cost of living, less
employment (1968)
461.
Would give too much power to private enterprise, he's against big
government (1968)
471.
Liberal, more liberal than most Dems and/or Reps, too much of a
left-wing radical, extremist (see 0970-0979 for responses on cand.
stand on or connection with radicals, far right, etc. as opposed to
R's labeling the cand. with such terms) (1968)
472.
Will bring in (listen to) liberals (1968)
474.
Candidate too much for social reform, social change (1968)
481.
Conservative, more conservative than most Dems and/or Reps,
too much of a right-wing radical, extremist (1968)
482.
Will bring in (listen to) conservatives (1968)
483.
Too radical, too extreme (na direction) (1968)
484.
Reactionary, against change (1968)
485.
Wallace is for 'states rights', for local control, local government
(1968)
490.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (na direction of
candidate's stand) (1968)
491.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring government activity) (1968)
492.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand as
favoring priv. enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
500.
Stand on civil rights, integration, race, negro problem - na direction
(1968)
510.
For civil rights, e.g., for desegregation, school integration, civil
rights law (1968)
520.
Against civil rights, e.g., against desegregation, willing to go easy
on desegregation and school integration, voting (1968)
532.
He is anti civil liberties, witch-hunting (1968)
541.
Farm policy (1968)
553.
Labor policy (1968)
570.
Law and order, hard line - na group reference (see 5570) (1968)
571.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
572.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors (1968)
573.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
574.
Law and order, hard line involving police separate from 571-573
(1968)
575.
Law and order cover for facist, dictatorial policies, would bring
about (not stop our drift to) a facist state, police state (1968)
576.
Wallace against gun control, federal gun legislation, or gun control
(na direction) (1968)
577.
Supreme Court - Wallace seen as too critical of (will change)
decisions, members (not connected with school decisions - coded
under civil rights) (1968)
580.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference (see 5580) (1968)
581.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
582.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
583.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
584.
Law and order, soft line involving police separate from 581-583
(1968)
585.
Wouldn't stop our drift to anarchy, guerrilla warfare, civil war (1968)
587.
Defied federal laws in integration of Ala. U., showed disrespect for
the law (1968)
590.
Other negative domestic policy reference (no mention of Vietnam
war or Vietnam war cited only as example - for all codes except
0682-0689) (1968)
593.
Stand on education (1968)
594.
Stand on medical care, e.g., Medicare, care for the aged (1968)
599.
Self-interest - any indication that R or his family would be injured by
Wallace's domestic policies (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
STAND ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
601.
Doesn't know how to handle the world situation (unspecified
which), military situation, doesn't know how to handle other
countries, not enough experience abroad, countries don't respect
him (1968)
603.
His foreign policy (unspecified) (1968)
605.
Will support (continue, would not change) Democratic (Johnson's)
foreign policy (1968)
606.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) foreign policy (1968)
622.
Too isolationist, not interested enough in helping other countries,
UN (1968)
660.
Would handle trouble spots poorly, would respond poorly to new
foreign situation, future world crisis, general (1968)
661.
MidEast problems (Egypt, Israel) - any comment (1968)
662.
Red China - any comment (1968)
664.
Pueblo - any comment (1968)
666.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
667.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
668.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
670.
Will lose prestige race with Russia, will lower America's prestige in
world (1968)
681.
Warlike, too militaristic, will get us into (full-scale, nuclear) war
(1968)
682.
(Vietnam war central point of R's comment) He won't get us out of
Vietnam war, will get us into a bigger war, don't like his stand on
Vietnam, unspecified (1968)
683.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. taking a tough, hard, "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
684.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as not representing a change
(na direction) (1968)
687.
Unclear stand on Vietnam war (1968)
689.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
690.
Other foreign policy reference (1968)
694.
Don't like stand on the draft (1968)
696.
Stand on atomic energy, use of atomic energy or hydrogen bomb
(1968)
699.
Any tying of R's or his family's personal welfare to Wallace's
foreign policy (draft, being called back into service, etc.) (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
DISLIKES WALLACE BECAUSE HE'S BAD FOR, WOULD NOT BE FAIR
TO, ETC. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
702.
Not good for everyone, 'the people', for special, privileged groups
(1968)
703.
People like me, people like us (1968)
711.
Common people, little people, poor people, 'the people' (1968)
712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man (1968)
720.
Labor, labor unions (na whether members or leaders) (1968)
722.
Labor union members (1968)
730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little) (1968)
732.
Big business, industry (1968)
740.
Small business or businessmen (specific reference to size) (1968)
750.
Middle class people, white collar workers (1968)
760.
Farmers (1968)
770.
Negroes (too good for whites) (1968)
771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
790.
Other (1968)
791.
Other minority groups (1968)
792.
Old people, the aged (1968)
793.
Veterans, servicemen (1968)
794.
Sectionalism (1968)
799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
DISLIKES WALLACE BECAUSE HE'S TOO GOOD FOR, ETC. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
781.
Special interests, helps some groups at expense of others (1968)
782.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
(1968)
783.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street (1968)
787.
Negroes (1968)
788.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
789.
Other (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
WALLACE AND POLITICAL PARTIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
800.
He's really a Democrat, I couldn't vote for a Democrat (1968)
810.
(Pro-established parties, anti-third party, two party system
response given in context of Wallace candidacy) e.g. - he's
destroying the two party system, third party would cause trouble in
two party democracy (1968)
820.
Not a real Democrat, not like most Democrats (1968)
830.
Don't like the men around him, his associates (1968)
841.
Don't like his speeches, campaign tactics (1968)
842.
Wallace too critical of opponents, runs them (other parties, other
people) down too much (1968)
860.
Don't like his V.P. selection, relationship to V.P. (1968)
870.
He can't win - afraid to waste vote, just hurt HHH or Nixon, don't
want election thrown into House (1968)
890.
Other responses relating Wallace to party system or his party
(1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- ANTI:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
901.
I just don't like him, don't like him at all (no specific content) (1968)
902.
I'm not voting for Wallace (1968)
903.
No - emphatic - to question on what like about candidate (1968)
913.
Wallace won't change policies of Johnson administration (1968)
930.
R influenced by other people (1968)
970.
Stand on, connection with extremism, radicals (unspecified) (1968)
971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
972.
Stand on, connection with the Ku Klux Klan (1968)
977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
985.
Don't like stand on immorality in country (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9901.
'I just like him' (no specific content) (1968)
9913.
He'll bring a change (1968)
9970.
Stand on, connection with extremism, radicals (unspecified) (1968)
9971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
9972.
Stand on, connection with the Ku Klux Klan (1968)
9977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
9978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
9979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
9985.
Like stand on immorality in country (1968)
9986.
Lesser of two (three) evils, couldn't vote for Nixon or Humphrey,
best available but not particularly happy with him (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
LIKES PEOPLE WITHIN PARTY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1010.
Johnson (1960)
1020.
Kennedy (1958)
1021.
Kennedy, Robert (1968)
1022.
Kennedy, Ted (1968)
1030.
Truman
1040.
Roosevelt
1050.
Stevenson
1051.
McCarthy (1968)
1060.
Humphrey, good choice for nominee (1964)
1061.
Kefauver
1062.
Sparkman
1063.
Acheson
1064.
Russell
1065.
Daley, the mayor of Chicago (1968)
1066.
Muskie, good choice for nominee (1968)
1070.
Local and national Democratic leaders (1964)
1071.
Other national Democrats (Senators, Congressmen, etc.)
1072.
Local Democrat(s) (city, state, etc.)
1080.
Democrats have ((1958:) have always had) good leaders, young
leaders, experienced leaders, good men, like whole ticket
1081.
Democrats have good leaders, like leaders (1964)
1090.
Other; <people in party liked> (1960 ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1100.
(1952,1956,1958,1960 ONLY:) ((1956: Would give us an) Efficient
administration, business-like administration, good administration,
good government (domestic or na whether domestic or foreign);
would provide an administration or government described as good,
efficient, or businesslike (1964,1968 ONLY)
1110.
Would give us honest government, more honest than Republicans,
reference to 'mess in Washington',  won't play politics in running
the government,  ((1964 ONLY:) no) patronage
1111.
Honest government, more honest than Republicans, less
corruption, graft, less use of patronage than under Republicans
1112.
Do a better job or good job of cleaning up the 'mess in
Washington' than Republicans will do
1120.
Democrats would spend less money than Republicans,
Democrats economy-minded, will balance budget, decrease
national debt (1964)
1121.
Democrats spend less money than Republicans ((1952 ONLY:)
would), Democrats economy-minded
1130.
((1952 ONLY:) A lot of) government spending is good for national
economy, (such as during a depression); (1952 ONLY:) Dems will
spend money when it is needed; Democrats would spend more
money than Republicans (1956)
1140.
Dignified government, go at things without fuss.  Act quietly,
confidently (1956)
1150.
Democrats would keep big business out of the administration
((1956:) government)
1160.
They do a good job (1958)
1190.
Other; <government management> (1960 ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY, GOVERNMENT PHILOSOPHY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1200.
Like their ideas.  Like their policies (unspecified), their domestic
policies (unspecified) (1958)
1201.
Like their ideas, new ideas, agree with [(1952,1956:) them
(unspecified) / (1968:) their ideas, stands,etc. (all unspecified, na
domestic or foreign]; likes their policies, stands (1968)
1202.
Like their domestic ideas, policies ((1952,1956 ONLY:) unspecified)
1210.
For government economic controls, need some planned economy;
(1952,1956,1958 ONLY:) price control, rent control, etc.; need
some control of private enterprise ((1964:) or business)
1220.
For government economic and/or social welfare activity ((1952,
1956, 1958 ONLY:) education, social security, housing, etc.);
government has to take care of things too big for states or private
enterprise (1964 ONLY)
1230.
For government activity (not clear as to whether economic controls
or welfare activity) - government [(1952, 1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:)
has to / (1964,1968:) should] take care of things too big to be
handled by states or private enterprise ((1952,1956,1958,1960
ONLY:) code here if NA whether [(1952,1956:) 1210 or 1220 or NA
whether 1100 or 1230 / (1958,1960:) 1290 or 1200 or NA whether
1110 or 1210])
1240.
Humanistic;(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) interested in helping
people; puts human rights before property rights; human rights
(1968)
1250.
Favors social reforms, social change, progress, will change things
for the better, improve conditions; (1952, 1956, 1958, 1960
ONLY:) has done good things for country
1264.
(1952, 1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:) Socialism; Like their socialistic
philosophy(1958)
1270.
Liberal, like liberal Northern wing of party (1958)
1272.
Liberal
1273.
Like Northern wing of party (no mention of ideology, or influence or
control - see 1870s) (1968)
1274.
Like peace wing, McCarthy wing of party (1968)
1280.
Conservative, like Southern (conservative) wing of party, states'
rights, Dixiecrats (1958)
1282.
Conservative
1283.
Like Southern wing of party (no mention of ideology, or influence of
control - see 1870s) (1968)
1284.
Like states rights position (1968)
1290.
Other; <government activity, philosophy> (1960 ONLY)
1291.
[(1952, 1956 ONLY:) Attitude toward / (1964,1968:) Stand on]
communism ((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) na whether domestic
or foreign)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
DOMESTIC POLICIES AND CONDITIONS -(GEN.) WELFARE AND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECONOMIC / (R SEES DEM. PTY AS FAVORING GOVT. ACTIVITY)
1300.
Likes stand on unemployment compensation, minimum wages
and hours.  Likes stand on Social Security, pensions (1958)
1301.
Likes stand on unemployment compensation, minimum wages
and hours
1302.
Likes stand on Social Security, pensions
1303.
Like stand on welfare program, combination of 1300 series (1964)
1310.
Likes stand on aid to education
1320.
Likes stand on housing
1330.
Likes stand on [(1952, 1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:) national health
insurance (socialized medicine) / (1964,1968:) medical care e.g.,
Medicare, health insurance program, socialized medicine]; medical
care for aged (1960 ONLY)
1340.
Likes stand on fiscal policy, tight money, high interest, taxes (1960)
1341.
Likes stand on price, rent, wage control, fiscal policy (1958)
1342.
((1952, 1956 ONLY:) Approve) Bank policy; monetary policy,
interest rates, tight money, loans (1968)
1343.
Likes stand on price control
1344.
Likes stand on rent control
1345.
Likes stand on wage control
1346.
Likes Democratic tax policy, fair tax policy
1350.
Times are (would be) better under Democrats,  Dems the party of
prosperity,  Dems helped people in depression, would take care of
recession (1958)
1353.
Times are better under Democrats, ((1952 ONLY:) Democrats),
the party of prosperity, good times ((1956 ONLY:) now)
1360.
[(1952 ONLY:) Tried to / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) Democrats
would] do (did) something about inflation, high cost of living, high
prices
1370.
Democrats ((1964 ONLY:) good for employment - ) (will) bring
higher wages, more jobs, better working conditions
1380.
[(1952 ONLY:) R likes / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) Democrats
would bring] high(er) prices ((1952 only:) under Democrats);
(including crops) (1958, 1960 ONLY); to producers (1968)
1390.
Like anti-poverty program, manpower retraining (1964)
1391.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees party as
favoring government activity) (1968)
1392.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees party favoring
private enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
DOMESTIC POLICIES AND CONDITIONS - OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1400.
Stand on civil rights, integration, race problem (na direction) (1960)
1410.
[(1952 ONLY:) Likes stand favoring / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:)
Dems. would do more on] civil rights, FEPC, [(ALL YEARS
EXCEPT 1964:) anti- / (1964:) oppose] poll tax; desegregation
(1956); favor integration, civil rights law, segregation, etc. (1964)
1420.
[(1952 ONLY:) Likes stand opposed to / (1956,1958,1960:)
Democrats would do less on / (1964,1968:) Democrats less for]
civil rights ((1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:) than Republicans);
((1952,1956 ONLY:) FEPC;(1952 ONLY:) prosegregation;
desegregation, anti-poll tax (1956 ONLY), etc.); (e.g., opposite of
1410 (1964))
1431.
Democrats have good stand on civil liberties, pro-civil liberties;
anti-McCarthyism (1958)
1434.
Democrats have good stand on domestic communism,
communists in government (na domestic or foreign) (1956)
1435.
Democrats have [(1952 ONLY:) taken care of domestic
communism, communists in government / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT
1952:) been (would be) better at handling communists in
government, domestic communism]
1440.
Like Democratic farm policy, price supports, other aid to farmers
(1958)
1441.
Like Democrat farm policy, general; other aid (1956 ONLY)
1442.
Approve of price support for farmers
1444.
Approve of other aid to farmers; likes soil bank, payments to
farmers (1956)
1451.
Like Democratic Labor party, position on right-to-work issues, on
Taft-Hartley (1958)
1453.
Like Democrat labor policy, general
1454.
Approve Democrat stand on Taft-Hartley
1455.
Would be less strikes if Democrats win, ((1958:) better) handling
of strikes (1956)
1460.
Approve ((1958:) Democratic) stand on conservation, public power
(TVA, REA, St. Lawrence Seaway, (1952, 1956 ONLY:) Tidelands
Oil); highways, public works (1960)
1461.
Air pollution, water pollution (1968)
1470.
Law and order, R sees party as following a tough or hard line but
group reference is unclear or not mentioned, also code here when
na which line (hard or soft) R sees party following ('Hard' refers to
such phrases as 'enforce the law', 'end or stop riots,
demontrations', etc. and 'restore law and order' OR on the anti
side - 'facist oppressive policies', and 'hurt the innocent' -
hereafter, only the term 'hard line' will appear to designate this
group of law and order responses (1968)
1471.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
1472.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors (1968)
1473.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
1474.
Law and order, hard line involving police separate from 1471-1473
(1968)
1476.
Democrats against gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
1480.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference ('soft line' refers to
such phrases as 'justice and order', 'restrained policy', and 'would
avoid a police state', OR on the anti side - 'law and order broken
down under them', 'too lenient', and 'too permissive') - hereafter,
only the term 'soft line' will appear to designate this group of law
and order responses (1968)
1481.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
1482.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
1483.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
1484.
Law and order, soft line involving police separate from 1481-1483
(1968)
1486.
Democrats for gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
1490.
Other ((1958, 1960, 1964 ONLY:)domestic issues); (no mention of
Vietnam war or Vietnam war cited only as an example - for all
codes except 1581-1589) (1968)
1492.
R gives indication that he likes Democrats because they oppose
government activity in any of the above specifics coded in 1301,
1302, 1310, 1320, 1330, 1343, 1344, 1345
1493.
Approve veterans policy, legislation (1956)
1499.
((1958:)Self-interest) - Any indication that R feels that he or his
family have been (will be) [(1952, 1956:) helped/ (1958,1960,
1968:) aided)] [(1952,1956:) by party (economically, social welfare,
social security, etc. / (1958,1960,1968:) domestic [(1958:) politics
/ (1960, 1968:) policies)]]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
FOREIGN POLICY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1500.
Democrats would have more effective (clear-cut) foreign policy,
would cut out bungling, indecision, vacillation; good foreign policy
(na why) (1956)
1501.
Favor Democratic foreign policy, good foreign policy, effective
foreign policy (general)
1502.
Good foreign policy (unspecified why) (1964)
1503.
Would have more effective (clear-cut) foreign policy, cut out
bungling, indecision, vacillation (1968)
1504.
Strong, effective foreign policy, provide strong military position,
good scientific program, technological developments, keep up
defenses, handle communists (1964)
1510.
Internationalist, work and cooperate with UN, allies, favor trade, low
tariffs (1964)
1512.
Internationalist (na whether military or economic), would cooperate
with UN, allies (1956)
1518.
Internationalist (na whether military or economic)
1519.
Favors support for (cooperation with) UN, allies
1520.
Isolationist, mind own business, America first concern, oppose
trade, favor high tariffs (1964)
1524.
Would meddle less in other countries' business, would mind own
business (na whether economic or military), be concerned about
America first (1956)
1534.
Favors Democratic military policy, would effectively oppose
communism abroad, stopped spread of communism before
(including Korea) (1958)
1535.
Provided strong military position, has (effectively) opposed,
stopped spread of communism abroad, not backed down to
Russia, can handle Russia (1968)
1536.
Favors Democratic military policy, [(1952:) has / (1956:) would]
(effectively) oppose(d) communism abroad, stopped spread of
communism ((1956:) abroad)
1539.
((1952:) Pro) Korean war, Korean war was necessary, stopped
communism
1540.
Favor foreign aid - military, economic or unspecified (1964)
1541.
Favors military aid to allies, favors sending troops abroad
1542.
Favors aid to backward nations, Point Four, economic aid
1550.
Oppose foreign aid - military, economic, or unspecified (1964)
1551.
Opposes foreign military aid, troops abroad (1968)
1552.
Would cut out (reduce) ((1968:) non-military) spending abroad,
economic aid (1956)
1560.
Would handle [(1956:) Suez trouble / (1960:) specific trouble
spots] better (1956); problems in Middle East, Egypt, response to
new foreign situation (1956 ONLY); Congo, Cuba, Berlin, etc.
(1960 ONLY)
1561.
((1958 ONLY:) Would handle) Mideast problems [(1958:) better
(Lebanon, Egypt) / (1968:) (Egypt,Israel) - any comment] (1958)
1562.
Would handle Formosa situation better (China, Matsu, Quemoy)
(1958); Red China - any comment (1968)
1564.
Pueblo - any comment (1968)
1566.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
1567.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
1568.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
1570.
Would raise (maintain) U.S. prestige in the world and with allies,
would make other countries like us better (1960)
1580.
Better chance for peace with Democrats, will work for
disarmament, limit nuclear testing, limit use of weapons (1964)
1581.
Better chance for peace under Democrats; will keep us out of (full-
scale, nuclear) war (1968)
1582.
(Vietnam war central point of R's comment) Better chance for
peace in Vietnam under Democrats, like their stand on Vietnam
war, (unspecified) (1968)
1583.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party taking a tough, hard, "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
1584.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as representing a change (na
direction)
1585.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as less militaristic, good at
negotiating (1968)
1586.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as most likely to withdraw
unconditionally (1968)
1589.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
1590.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1958, 1960:) Other ((1964:) foreign policy
((1964 ONLY:) issues)); Misc. foreign policy or foreign policy - na
which aspect (1958, 1960 ONLY)
1591.
Approve stand on foreign trade and tariff
1592.
Like defense program (including hydrogen-bomb testing) (1958)
1593.
Like defense program, UMT, draft program
1594.
Approve Democratic draft program, UMT (1958)
1595.
H-bomb testing, atomic defense program (specific) (1956)
1597.
Preparedness and technology, Democrats would have better
scientific program, better missiles, subs, etc. (1958)
1599.
Any tying of R's personal welfare or family's welfare to Democratic
foreign policy
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
LIKE DEMOCRATIC PARTY BECAUSE BAD FOR / ANTI / HAS KEPT (WILL
KEEP) IN CHECK / WILL PUT IN THEIR PLACE / WILL CEASE FAVORING --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1601.
Special interests, some groups
1615.
Workers, common people, the poor (1964)
1616.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
1620.
Labor unions, labor union bosses, union members (1964)
1633.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street
1640.
Small business, small businessmen (specifically) (1964)
1650.
White collar workers, salaried workers, the middle class (1964)
1660.
Farmers (1964)
1670.
Negroes
1671.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
1690.
Other(s); <groups party will keep in check> (1960 ONLY);
(includes younger, older people, misc. minority groups ) (1964
ONLY)
1692.
Old people, aged (1960)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
LIKE DEMOCRATIC PARTY BECAUSE GOOD FOR / BETTER FOR / HAS
HELPED (WILL HELP) / IS MADE UP OF / WOULD BE FAIR TO --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1700.
All the people, good for everyone, no special privileges, equitable
policies for all, people like me, people like us (1958)
1701.
All the people, good for everyone, no special privileges, equitable
policies for all
1702.
All the people, good for everyone, 'the people', no special privileged
groups (1964)
1703.
People like me, people like us
1710.
Common people, poor people, "the people", lower income people,
working-class people, the laboring man (1958)
1711.
Common people, little people, poor people, "the people"
1712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man
1713.
Common people, lower income people, working-class people, the
average man (1964)
1720.
Labor, labor unions (na whether members or leaders)
1721.
Labor, labor unions, members (1958)
1722.
Labor union members
1730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little)
1731.
Industry, (big) business, businessmen (1958)
1732.
Big business, industry
1740.
((1958:) Small business or) Small businessmen ((1958:)
specifically)
1750.
Middle class people, white collar workers; salaried workers (1964)
1760.
Farmers
1770.
Negroes
1771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
1790.
Other; (includes younger people (1956); older people
(1956,1958,1960 ONLY); misc. minority groups (1958)); <favored
by party> (1960 ONLY))
1791.
Other minority groups
1792.
Old people, the aged (1964)
1793.
Veterans, servicemen
1794.
Sectionalism
1799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
PARTY RESPONSES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1800.
Traditional ((1964:) family) vote (always been a Democrat, I'm just
a Democrat); always voted Democrat (1968)
1810.
Speaks of Democrats in positive, personal, affective terms - good
people, nice people, etc.
1811.
Democrats are aggressive, forceful, the aggressive party (1968)
1820.
Can trust Democrats, keep their promises, know where they
stand; are more stable (1958)
1830.
Party well organized, sticks together; united (1964)
1840.
Positive reference to campaign Democrats are waging, like their
campaign, like their nominating convention, open VP nomination
(1956)
1841.
Positive references to campaign(s) Democrats have waged,
conventions (1960)
1842.
Positive reference to campaign(s) Democrats [(1952:) are waging
/ (1958,1968:) have waged]; like their campaign (1952 ONLY)
1843.
Positive reference to national convention (1968)
1850.
((1956:) Like)((1958:) Democratic)((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:)
campaign) promises, na what; platform (1960); (non-specific)
(1964)
1860.
((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) Code) Any indication that R
[(1952,1956:) is reacting positively to / (1958,1960,1964,1968:)
likes] local Democratic party (they've done a good job in this
country, etc.)
1870.
Like faction that has influence or is controlling party (e.g., liberals,
Southerners) (1964)
1871.
Like liberal or Northern wing of the party ((1968:) as faction that
has influence or control of party)
1872.
Like conservative or Southern wing of the party, states' rights,
Dixiecrats ((1968:) as a faction that has influence or control of the
party)
1890.
Other party responses (1958)
1891.
Democratic party is sensible, intelligent, more recognized,
experienced, realistic (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1900.
I just like them;(1952, 1956 ONLY:) I like everything about them; it's
a [(1952,1956 ONLY:) great / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) good] party
1911.
Don't change horses in mid-stream; give them more time; party
will carry on Kennedy tradition (1964); Johnson tradition (1968)
1913.
Time for a change (1956)
1920.
[(1952, 1956 ONLY:) Mention of vote / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Any
indication that R] being influenced by husband or wife
1930.
[(1952,1956 ONLY:) Mention of vote / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Any
indication that R] being influenced by other people - father, friends,
business associates, [(1952,1956:) etc./ (1958,1960,1964,1968:)
na whom]
1940.
Democrats are against Republicans or Republican leaders
1950.
Democrats interested in good of the country, not just interested in
staying in power (1964)
1951.
Democratic party is democratic, has grass roots strength, is
representative (1968)
1970.
Like stand on extremism (1964)
1971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
1977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
1978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
1979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
1981.
Like Truman's whistle-stopping
1982.
Releases information, doesn't release too much information (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
DISLIKES PEOPLE WITHIN PARTY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2010.
Johnson (1960)
2020.
Kennedy (1958)
2021.
Kennedy, Robert (1968)
2022.
Kennedy, Ted (1968)
2030.
Truman
2040.
Roosevelt
2050.
Stevenson
2051.
McCarthy (1968)
2060.
Humphrey, bad choice for nominee (1964)
2061.
Kefauver (1956)
2062.
Sparkman
2063.
Acheson
2064.
Russell
2065.
Daley, the mayor of Chicago (1968)
2066.
Muskie, bad choice for nominee (1968)
2070.
Local and national Democratic leaders (1964)
2071.
Other national Democrats (Senators, Congressmen, etc.)
2072.
Local Democrats (city, state, etc.)
2080.
Democrats have bad leaders, old leaders, inexperienced leaders,
bad men; (1952 ONLY:) Missouri crowd; don't like ticket; some bad
people in party (1968)
2081.
Democrats have bad leaders, don't like leaders (1964)
2090.
Other; <people in party disliked> (1960 ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2100.
(1952,1956,1958,1960:) Inefficiency, waste, unbusiness-like
administration, too much bureaucracy, too many government
agencies, red tape (domestic or na whether domestic or foreign);
would provide an administration or government described as
inefficient, wasteful, unbusinesslike, bureaucratic (1964)
2110.
Would give dishonest government, reference to 'mess in
Washington', corruption, graft, patronage, buy votes (1964)
2111.
Corruption, graft, dishonest, patronage
2112.
That mess in Washington, won't clean up that 'mess in
Washington'
2113.
Corruption, graft, dishonest, patronage, buy votes with work
projects (1958)
2121.
Don't spend enough, too economy minded; should spend more
money (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964)
2130.
((1956,1958,1960,1968:) Are) Too much (for) government
spending, deficit spending, bankrupting country, unbalanced
budget; [(1956,1958,1960,1968:) would increase / (1964:)
increasing] national debt; Democrats would spend more money
than Republicans (1964)
2140.
[(1952,1956:) Un / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Not] dignified
government, does not act quietly, confidently (1956); don't go at
things without fuss (1958)
2150.
Don't use people with business experience in government (1956)
2160.
They don't do a good job (1958)
2190.
Other; <government management> (1960 ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY, GOVERNMENT PHILOSOPHY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2200.
Don't like their ideas, their policies (unspecified) (1958)
2201.
[(1952, 1956:) Don't like / (1968:) Dislikes] their ideas ((1968
ONLY:) policies, stand, etc.), (1952, 1956 ONLY:) old ideas; (1952,
1956 ONLY:) don't agree with them (unspecified); (all unspecified,
na domestic or foreign) (1968)
2202.
[(1952, 1956:) Don't like / (1968:) Dislikes] their domestic ideas,
policies ((1952, 1956 ONLY:) unspecified)
2204.
Democratic party too much like Republican, no (little) difference
between them (1964)
2210.
((1956,1960 ONLY:) Want) Too [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1960:)
many / (1960:) much] economic controls, price control, rent
control, etc. ((1952 ONLY:) are bad) - only make matters worse,
too much intereference with private [(1952, 1960:) enterprise /
(1956, 1958:) industry / (1964, 1968:) enterprise or business]
2220.
((1956:) Want) Too much government economic and social
welfare activity ((1952, 1956, 1958 ONLY:) education, social
security, housing, etc.); (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) should be
left to the states ((1964 ONLY:) and private enterprise); (1952,
1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:) against the 'welfare state'; Democrats
for welfare state (1968 ONLY)
2222.
Democrats are the give-away party (1968)
2230.
Too much govt activity; (1952, 1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:) (not clear
as the wh econ controls or welfare activity). govt too big, too
centralized, too powerful, more should be left to the states to
handle, too much govt control, too many bureaucrats telling us
what to do (code here if NA wh [(1952,1956:) 2100 or 2230 or NA
wh 2210 or 2220 / (1958,1960:) 2100 or 2220 or NA wh 2200 or
2210]); against individualism, individual initiative, against private
enterprise, states - local rights (1964); centralization of power
(1968)
2240.
(1952, 1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:) Not interesting in helping people,
not interested in the people any more; more interested in property
than human rights (1968)
2250.
Opposed to social change, ((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) social)
reforms, progress; has done bad things for country (ALL YEARS
EXCEPT 1964)
2260.
Creeping socialism; Democratic party socialistic, communistic,
too radical, left-wing; Democratic policies are bad for moral fiber of
the American people; people too dependent, destroys individual
initiative, people getting lazy, don't want to work anymore, etc.; lost
faith in American people (1956)
2261.
Creeping socialism, Democratic party socialistic, communistic,
too radical, left-wiong, welfare state destroys individual initiative
and moral fiber (1960)
2262.
Creeping socialism, Democratic party socialistic, communistic,
too radical, left-wing
2263.
Don't like their socialistic philosophy, too radical (1964)
2265.
Democratic policies destroying moral fiber of American people,
people too dependent, destroys individual initiative, people getting
lazy, don't want to work anymore, etc., lost faith in American people
2270.
Too liberal, don't like liberal, Northern wing of party (1958)
2272.
Too liberal
2273.
Don't like Northern wing of party (no mention of ideology, or
influence or control - see 2870s) (1968)
2274.
Like peace wing, McCarthy wing of party (1968)
2280.
Too conservative, getting too conservative, don't like Southern,
states' rights element of party (1958)
2282.
Too conservative, getting too conservative
2283.
Don't like Southern wing of party (no mention of ideology, or
influence or control - see 2870s) (1968)
2284.
Don't like states rights position (1968)
2290.
Other; <government activity, philosophy> (1960 ONLY)
2291.
[(1952, 1956:) Attitude toward / (1964,1968:) Stand on]
communism ((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) na whether domestic
or foreign)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
DOMESTIC POLICIES AND CONDITIONS - (GEN.) WELFARE AND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECONOMIC / (R SEES DEM. PTY AS FAVORING GOVT ACTIVITY)
2300.
Don't like stand on unemployment compensation, minimum wages
and hours, don't like stand on Social Security, pensions (1958)
2301.
Against stand on unemployment compensation, minimum wages
and hours
2302.
Against stand on Social Security, pensions
2303.
Dislike stand on welfare programs, combination of 2300 series
(1964)
2310.
[(1952,1956:) Against / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Don't like] stand on
aid to education
2320.
[(1952,1956:) Against / (1958,1960,1968:) Don't like] stand on
housing
2330.
[(1952,1956:) Against / (1958,1960:) Disapprove / (1964,1968:)
Don't like] stand on [(1952,1956,1958,1960:) national health
insurance (socialized medicine) / (1964,1968:) medical care, e.g.,
Medicare, socialized medicine, health insurance program]; medical
care for aged (1960 ONLY)
2340.
Dislike stand on fiscal policy, tight money, high interest rates, taxes
(1960)
2341.
Dislike stand on price, rent, wage control, fiscal policy (1958)
2342.
((1952, 1956 ONLY:) Disapprove of) Bank policy; monetary policy,
interest rates, tight money, loans (1968)
2343.
Against stand on price control
2344.
Against stand on rent control
2345.
Against stand on wage control
2348.
High taxes
2350.
Times bad under Democrats, Democrats bring depression,
wouldn't help us out of recession (1958)
2351.
Times are bad under Democrats, Democrats bring depression,
bad times, bad times now
2360.
((1958 ONLY:) Dems would bring (wouldn't help)) Inflation, high
cost of living, high prices; false prosperity (ALL YEARS EXCEPT
1964)
2370.
Democrats ((1964 ONLY:) bad for employment, e.g.,) bring low
wages, fewer jobs, [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) poorer / (1964
ONLY:) worse] working conditions
2380.
Democrats will bring lower prices [(1958,1960:) including crops) /
(1968:) to producers] (1956)
2390.
Don't like stand on anti-poverty program, manpower retraining
(1964)
2391.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees party as
favoring government activity) (1968)
2392.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees party favoring
private enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
DOMESTIC POLICIES AND CONDITIONS - OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2400.
Stand on civil rights, integration, race problem (na direction) (1960)
2410.
(1952,1956,1958,1960 ONLY:) [(1952,1956 ONLY:)Against stand
on / (1958, 1960:) Democrats') pro-] civil rights ((1958,1960
ONLY:) stand); Democrats too much for civil rights, e.g., favor
integration, desegregation, FEPC, civil rights law, oppose poll tax,
segregation (1964)
2420.
Democrats not enough for civil rights (e.g., the opposite of 2410)
(1964)
2421.
Democrats haven't done enough on civil rights,  [(1952,1956:) can't
/ (1958,1960:) don't] do much on [(1952,1956:) civil rights because
of the South / (1958,1960:) integration because of Southern
Democrats]; Democrats haven't done enough on desegregation
(1956)
2432.
[(1952, 1956:) Bad / (1958, 1960, 1968:) Dislike their] stand on civil
liberties, ((1958:) Dems) indulged in witchhunts
2435.
Democrats have been (would be) poor at handling communists in
government, domestic communism (1958)
2436.
Communists in government, too soft on communists - na whether
domestic or foreign (1956)
2437.
(1952 ONLY:) Communists in government, too soft on
communists; too soft on domestic communism, will not get rid of
communists in our government (1968 ONLY)
2440.
Dislike Democratic farm policy, price supports, other aid to
farmers (1958)
2441.
Against Democrat farm policy, general
2442.
Against Democratic price supports for farmers
2444.
Against other Democratic aid to farmers
2446.
Against Democratic control of farmers, telling farmers what to do
2451.
Dislike Democratic labor policy, position on right-to-work issue,
Taft-Hartley (1958)
2453.
Against Democrat labor policy, general
2454.
Against Democrat stand on Taft-Hartley
2455.
Too many strikes ((1958, 1968 ONLY:) under Democrats); ((1958,
1968 ONLY:) poor) handling of strikes (1956)
2460.
[(1952,1956:) Against / (1958,1960,1968:) Disapprove Dem. /
(1964:) Don't like Democratic] stand on conservation, public power
(TVA, REA, St. Lawrence Seaway; (1952,1956 ONLY:) Tidelands
oil; etc. (1958)); public works, highways (1960)
2461.
Air pollution, water pollution (1968)
2470.
Law and order, hard line (or na line) - na group (see 1470) (1968)
2471.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
2472.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors (1968)
2473.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
2474.
Law and order, hard line involving police separate from 2471-2473
(1968)
2476.
Democrats against gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
2480.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference (see 1480) (1968)
2481.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
2482.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
2483.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
2484.
Law and order, soft line involving police separate from 2481-2483
(1968)
2486.
Democrats for gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
2487.
Party seen as favorable to (supporting) Supreme Court either by
implication or explicitly (1968)
2490.
Other; (domestic issues, ((1958 ONLY:) policies)) (1958)
2492.
R gives indication that he dislikes Democrats because they
oppose activity in any of the specifics coded in 2301, 2302, 2310,
2320, 2330, 2343, 2344, 2345
2493.
Against stand on veterans' policy, legislation
2499.
((1958:) Self-interest - ) Any indication that R or R's family have
been (will be) hurt by [(1952, 1956 ONLY:) party economically,
social welfare, etc. / (1958,1960,1968:) Democratic domestic
((1960,1968 ONLY:) policies)]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
FOREIGN POLICY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2500.
Against Democratic foreign policy, unclear policy, no real policy,
bad foreign policy - na why (1956)
2502.
((1952 ONLY:) Against Democrat foreign policy,) Bad foreign policy
- [(1952:) na / (1964,1968:) unspecified] why
2503.
Badly handled foreign policy, bungling, unclear policy, inconsistent,
no real policy, not dynamic; (1952 ONLY:) not aggressive,
inefficient handling of foreign aid
2504.
Weak, ineffective foreign policy, poor military position, can't keep
up defenses, soft on communism, not enough scientific
technological development (1964)
2516.
Too internationalistic, too much meddling in other countries' affairs,
don't like stand on foreign trade and tariff (1964)
2518.
Too internationalist, too much meddling in other countries' affairs,
we should mind our own business (na whether military or
economic) ; assume less responsibility for world's problems (na
whether military or economic) (1968)
2519.
R anti-UN, R against cooperation with UN, distrust of our allies
2524.
Too isolationist, not interested enough in rest of world, too
nationalistic and selfish (1956)
2530.
Didn't stop communism, let communism spread, sold out to
communism (Yalta), ((1956 ONLY:) let traitors in the State
Department (Hiss)), couldn't handle Russia (1956); got us into
Korean mess (1958)
2535.
Provided weak military position, has not stopped communism, has
let communism spread, backed down to Russia, can not handle
Russia (1968)
2536.
Has not stopped communism, helped communism spread
2537.
Sold out to communism - Yalta, traitors in State Dept.; (1952
ONLY:) Alger Hiss; Test Ban Treaty, Consular Treaty, Bay of Pigs,
etc. (1968 ONLY)
2540.
Spends too much on foreign aid - military, economic, or
unspecified (1964)
2541.
R against ((1968 ONLY: Dems for) military aid to allies, against
sending troops abroad
2542.
(1952 ONLY:) R against economic aid; ((1956:) R against) Point
Four, [(1952:) spending / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) would
spend] too much [(1952 ONLY:) money / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT
1952:) on economic aid] abroad
2550.
Democrats against foreign aid - military, economic, or unspecified
(1964)
2551.
Dems against foreign military aid, troops abroad (1968)
2552.
Democrats against economic aid, against helping other countries
(1958)
2560.
Would handle specific trouble spots badly -- Congo, Cuba, Berlin
(1960)
2561.
No good policy on [(1956:) Suez trouble, problems in Middle East,
Egypt / (1958,1968:) Mideast problems [(1958:) (Lebanon, Egypt) /
(1968:) (Egypt, Israel) - any comment]] (1956)
2562.
Would handle Formosa situation badly (China, Matsu, Quemoy)
(1958); Red China - any comment (1968)
2563.
Neglected Asia, too much in Europe at expense of Asia
2564.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) R against Korean war, Truman's war, should
never have gone into Korea,((1952 ONLY:) could have been
avoided), not being handled right; Pueblo - any comment (1968)
2566.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
2567.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
2568.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
2570.
Would lose (have lost) U.S. prestige in world, other countries
would dislike us more (1960)
2580.
Democrats are the war party, are against disarmament, for
nuclear testing, use of nuclear weapons (1964)
2581.
Democrats are the war party; (1952 ONLY:) will get us into full-
scale war; always a war when Democrats in ((1960 ONLY:) office)
(1956); can't keep us out of war, military too much in power (1968)
2582.
(Vietnam war central point of R's comment) They won't get us out
(got us into) Vietnam war, will get us into a bigger war, don't like
their stand on Vietnam (unspecified) (1968)
2583.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party taking a tough, hard, "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
2584.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as not representing a change
(na direction)
2585.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as too reliant on negotiations,
bombing pauses, diplomats, etc., will sell out the Vietnamese
(1968)
2586.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as most likely to withdraw
unconditionally (1968)
2587.
Unclear stand on Vietnam war (1968)
2589.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
2590.
(1952, 1964, 1968 ONLY:) Other ((1964:) foreign policy ((1964
ONLY:) issues)); misc. foreign policy or foreign policy, na which
aspects (1958, 1960 ONLY)
2591.
Disapprove stand on foreign trade and tariff
2592.
Don't like Democrats' defense program, didn't like their H-bomb
testing proposals (1958)
2593.
Disapprove of defense program, UMT, draft program
2594.
Disapprove Democratic draft program, UMT (1958)
2595.
H-bomb testing, atomic defense program (specific) (1956)
2597.
Preparedness and technology, Dems would have mediocre, poor
scientific program, missile and submarine program (1958)
2599.
Any tying of R's or his family's personal welfare to Democratic
foreign policy (draft, ((1952, 1956 ONLY:) being called back to
service, etc.))
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
DISLIKE DEMOCRATIC PARTY BECAUSE TOO GOOD FOR / HELPS AT
EXPENSE OF OTHERS /  IS CONTROLLED BY / IS MADE UP OF --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2600.
Special interests, helps some groups at expense of others, plays
class against class (1956)
2601.
Special interests, helps some groups at expense of others
2615.
Workers, common people, the poor (1964)
2616.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
2617.
Workers, working people, labor unions, union bosses, plays class
against class (1958)
2620.
Labor unions, labor union bosses, union members (1964)
2633.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street
2640.
Small business, small businessmen (specifically) (1964)
2650.
White collar workers, salaried workers, the middle class (1964)
2660.
Farmers (1964)
2670.
Negroes (1958)
2671.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
2690.
Other; <groups party too good for> (1960 ONLY); (includes
younger, older people, misc. minority groups) (1964 ONLY)
2692.
Old people, aged (1960)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
DISLIKE DEMOCRATIC PARTY BECAUSE IT'S BAD FOR / HAS KEPT
(WILL KEEP) IN CHECK / WOULD NOT BE FAIR TO --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2701.
Not good for everyone, 'the people', for special privileged groups
2702.
Not good for everyone, 'the people', for special privileged groups
(1964)
2703.
People like me, people like us
2704.
People like me, people like us (1958)
2710.
Common people, poor people, "the people", lower income people,
working class people, the laboring man (1958)
2711.
Common people, little people, poor people, 'the people'
2712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man
2713.
Common people, lower income people, working-class people, the
average man (1964)
2720.
Labor, labor unions ((1952, 1956, 1968 ONLY:) na whether)
members or leaders
2721.
Labor, labor unions, members (1964)
2722.
Labor union members
2730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little)
2731.
Industry, (big) business, businessmen (1958)
2732.
Big business, industry
2740.
((1958:) Small business or) Small businessmen ((1958:)
specifically)
2750.
Middle class people, white collar workers; salaried workers (1964)
2760.
Farmers
2770.
Negroes
2771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
2790.
Other ((1958:) includes younger, ((1958, 1960 ONLY:) older)
people, misc. minority groups));  <kept in check> (1960 ONLY)
2791.
Other minority groups
2792.
Old people, the aged (1964)
2793.
Veterans, servicemen
2794.
Sectionalism
2799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
PARTY RESPONSES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2800.
Never been a Democrat, just couldn't vote Democratic
2810.
Speaks of Democrats in a negative, personal, affective terms - bad
people, lazy people, etc.
2811.
Democrats are weak, weak-kneed, soft (1968)
2820.
Can't trust Democrats, don't keep their promises, don't know
where they stand
2830.
Party is split; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) really two parties, don't
know which faction is on top; dislike party organization, too much
fighting among leaders (1964 ONLY)
2841.
Negative reference to campaign Democrats are waging, or to
convention (1956)
2842.
Negative reference to campaign(s) Democrats [(1952:) are waging
/ (1958,1968:) have waged]
2843.
Negative reference to national convention (1968)
2844.
Democrats too critical of Republicans, run other party, other
people down too much (1968)
2850.
((1958:) Dislike) Democratic campaign promises, na what ((1960
ONLY:) platform); dislike platform (non-specific) (1964)
2860.
((1964 ONLY:) Any indication that) R [(1952, 1956:) reacts
negatively to / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) dislikes] local Democratic
party; politicians (1958, 1960, 1968 ONLY)
2870.
Faction or leadership R doesn't like is controlling ((1968 ONLY:) or
has influence over) party ((1952,1956 ONLY:) or campaign);
((1952,1956 ONLY:)Truman, radicals; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT
1964:) union bosses; (1958,1960,1964 ONLY:) Southerners; (1964
ONLY:) liberals; (1968 ONLY:) business, but other than 2871 and
2872; etc. ((1952, 1956 ONLY:) control party)
2871.
Don't like liberal or Northern wing of the party ((1968 ONLY:) as
faction that has influence or control of party)
2872.
Don't like conservative or Southern wing of the party, Dixiecrats,
Solid South ((1968 ONLY:) as faction that has influence or control
of party)
2880.
Dislike party ((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) organization), bosses,
cheap politicians; too policial, partisan (in negative sense) (1964
ONLY)
2890.
Other party responses (1958)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
2900.
I just don't like them, it's a [(1952,1956,1958,1960:) lousy / (1964,
1968:) bad] party
2903.
No - emphatic - to question on what like about party (1968)
2912.
Time for a change, been in too long, need two-party system (1964)
2914.
[(1952:) One party / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) Were] in power
too long, bad for country for one party to be in power too long (na
why), need for 2-party system
2920.
[(1952, 1956 ONLY:) Mention of vote / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Any
indication that R] being influenced by husband or wife
2930.
[(1952, 1956: Mention of vote / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Any
indication that R] being influenced by other people - father, friends,
business associates, [(1952,1956:) etc. / (1958,1960,1964,1968:)
or na whom]
2940.
Democrats are against Republicans or Republican leaders (1968)
2950.
((1952, 1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:) Party) Only interested in staying
in (getting) power; (1952, 1956 ONLY:) ruthless; not interested in
good of country (1964)
2951.
Democratic party is undemocratic, dictatorial, has too much
power, does what wants (1968)
2960.
Take advantage of ignorant, uninformed people (1956)
2970.
Don't like extremists in party, party's connection with extremism,
e.g., ADA (1964)
2971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
2977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
2978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
2979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
2981.
Disapprove of Truman's whistle-stopping
2982.
Releases (too little, too much) information about issues, too
secretive, too much publicity (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
LIKES PEOPLE WITHIN PARTY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3010.
Eisenhower
3020.
Nixon
3030.
Dulles (1956)
3040.
Goldwater, good choice for nominee (1964)
3050.
Rockefeller (1958)
3060.
Taft
3061.
Lodge (1960)
3062.
Miller, good choice for nominee (1964)
3063.
Dewey
3064.
McCarthy
3065.
Benson (1956)
3066.
Agnew, good choice for nominee (1968)
3070.
Local and national Republican leaders (1964)
3071.
Other national Republicans (Senators, Congressmen, etc.)
3072.
Local Republicans (city, state, etc.)
3080.
Republicans have ((1958:) have always had) good leaders, young
leaders, experienced leaders, good men, like whole ticket; some
good people in party (1968)
3081.
Have good leaders, like leaders (1964)
3090.
Other ((1964 ONLY:) Republicans); <people in party liked> (1960
ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3100.
(1952,1956,1958,1960 ONLY:) Will give an efficient administration,
businesslike administration, good government, would put Hoover's
recommendations into operation; would provide an administration
or government described as good, efficient or businesslike (1964)
3110.
Have cleaned up the corruption, more honest than Democrats,
have given us honest government, patronage, have cleaned up
'that mess in Washington' (1956)
3111.
Will clean up the corruption, more honest than the Democrats, will
give us honest government, new broom sweeps clean, patronage
3112.
Will clean up 'that mess in Washington'
3120.
((1964,1968 ONLY:) Republicans) [(1952:) Will / (1964,1968:)
Would] spend less money ((1958,1960 ONLY:) than Democrats);
((1968 ONLY:) Republicans) more economy minded;
[(1952,1964,1968:) will / (1956,1958,1960:) have] balance(d)
budget; ((1952,1956,1958,1960:) ((1956:) have or) will) decrease
national debt
3130.
Republicans would spend more money than Democrats,
government spending is good for national economy (such as
during depression) (1964)
3131.
[(1952:) Will not be / (1956,1958,1960:) Are not] too economy
minded, not afraid to spend money
3140.
Dignified government, go at things without fuss, act quietly,
confidently (1956)
3151.
Use people with business experience to help run things (1956)
3160.
Have done a good job (not further specified) (1956 ONLY); they do
a good job (1958)
3190.
Other; <government management> (1960 ONLY)
3191.
Stable govt. under Reps., would stabilize things, R has feeling of
security when Reps. are in (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY, GOVERNMENT PHILOSOPHY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3200.
Like their ideas, like their policies (unspecified), their domestic
policies (unspecified) (1958)
3201.
Like their ideas, new ideas, agree with [(1952,1956:) them
(unspecified) / (1968:) their ideas, stand, etc. (all unspecified, na
domestic or foreign)]; likes their policies, stands (1968)
3202.
Like their domestic ideas, policies ((1952, 1956:) unspecified)
3211.
(1952, 1956, 1958, 1960:) Will eliminate or cut down economic
controls, for free enterprise; less govt. economic controls, don't
need planned economy, less control of private enterprise or
business (1964)
3221.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) They're against the welfare state,
against government economic and social welfare activity; less
govt., economic and/or social welfare activity, govt. should leave
things to states or private enterprise (1964 ONLY)
3222.
Republicans against give-aways (specifically) (1968)
3231.
(1952,1956,1958,1960 ONLY:) Against too much centralized
government, will leave more to the states, against too much
government activity (not clear whether economic controls or
welfare activity) (code here if NA whether [(1952,1956:) 3211 or
3221 or NA whether 3100 or 3231 / (1958,1960:) 3290 or 3200 or
NA whether 3110 or 3211]); less govt. activity - for individualism,
individual initiative, for private enterprise, state - local rights (1964)
3240.
Humanistic, ((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) interested in helping
people), puts human rights before property rights; human rights
(1968 ONLY)
3250.
Favors social reforms, social change, progress, will change things
for the better, improve conditions; (1952, 1956, 1958, 1960:) would
do good things for country
3264.
Like their socialistic philosophy (1964)
3266.
For liberty, against creeping socialism, restore individual initiative,
has faith in American people (1956)
3267.
For liberty, against creeping socialism
3268.
Restore individual initiative, has faith in American people
3270.
Like their liberal philosophy, like liberal (Northern) wing of party
(1964)
3272.
Liberal; like liberal wing of party (young liberal members) (1958)
3273.
Like Eastern (Nothern) wing (no mention of ideology, or influence
or control - see 3870s) (1968)
3280.
Like their conservative philosophy, like conservative wing of party,
like states rights position (1964)
3282.
Conservative; like conservative (old-guard) wing of party (1958)
3283.
Like Goldwater, Western wing (no mention of ideology, or influence
or control - see 3870s) (1968)
3284.
Like states rights position (1968)
3290.
Other;  <government activity, philosophy> (1960 ONLY)
3291.
[(1952, 1956:) Attitude toward / (1964,1968:) Stand on]
communism ((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) na whether domestic
or foreign)
3292.
Middle of the road (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
DOMESTIC POLICIES AND CONDITIONS - (GEN.) WELFARE AND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECONOMIC / (R SEES REP. PTY AS AGAINST GOVT ACTIVITY)
3300.
Likes stand on unemployment compensation, minimum wages
and hours, likes stand on Social Security, pensions (1958)
3301.
Likes stand on unemployment compensation, minimum wages
and hours
3302.
Likes stand on Social Security, pensions
3303.
Like stand on welfare programs, combination of 3300 series
(1964)
3310.
Likes stand on aid to education
3320.
Likes stand on housing
3330.
Likes stand on [(1952, 1956, 1958,1960:) national health insurance
/ (1964,1968) medical care] (socialized medicine); e.g., Medicare,
health insurance program (1964); medical care for aged (1960
ONLY)
3340.
Likes stand on tight money, high interest rates, taxes (1960)
3341.
Likes stand on price, rent, wage control, fiscal policy (1958)
3342.
((1952, 1956:) Approve of) Bank policy; monetary policy, interest
rates, tight money, loans (1968)
3343.
Likes stand on price control
3344.
Likes stand on rent control
3345.
Likes stand on wage control
3347.
(1952, 1968 ONLY:) Republicans favor lower taxes; likes
Republicans' tax policy, have lowered (will lower) taxes (1964
ONLY)
3349.
Likes Republican tax policy, have lowered (will lower) taxes, bring
more jobs, better working conditions (1958)
3352.
Times are (would be) better under Republicans, good times now,
Reps would take (are taking) care of recession (1958)
3353.
Times are (will be) better under Republicans, economic conditions
will improve, Republicans will bring prosperity, good times
3360.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1956:) Republicans [(1952:) will do / (ALL
YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) would do (did)] something about inflation,
high cost of living, high prices; Republicans have stopped inflation,
kept cost of living, prices down (1956 ONLY)
3370.
Republicans ((1964:) good for employment - ) will bring more jobs,
higher wages, [(1952, 1956:) improve / (1960,1964,1968:) better]
working conditions
3380.
Republicans [(1952:) will bring / (1956:) brought /
(1958,1960,1968:) would bring] higher prices; (including crops)
(1958,1960 ONLY); to producers (1968)
3390.
Like stand on anti-poverty program, manpower retraining (1964)
3391.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees party as
favoring government activity) (1968)
3392.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees party favoring
private enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
DOMESTIC POLICIES AND CONDITIONS - OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3400.
Stand on civil rights, integration, race problem (na direction) (1960)
3410.
Republicans [(1952,1956:) (will) do / (1958,1960:) would do (are
doing)] more on (for) civil rights ((1956 ONLY:) than Democrats)
((1956:) desegregation, FEPC; [(1956,1958, 1960:) anti- /
(1964,1968:) oppose] poll tax; [(1958, 1960:) school / (1964,1968:)
favor] integration (1958); civil rights law, segregation, etc. (1964)
3420.
Republicans would do less on civil rights than Democrats (1958)
3422.
Republicans will do less on civil rights ((1956:) than Democrats
(desegregation, FEPC, anti-poll tax, etc.)); will let states handle it
3431.
Republicans have good stand on civil liberties, pro-civil liberties
(1956)
3433.
Republicans take a better stand on civil liberties
3435.
Republicans have been (would be) better at handling communists
in government, domestic communism (1958)
3436.
Republicans got rid of communists, will take care of communists
(na whether domestic or foreign) (1956)
3437.
(1952 ONLY:) Republicans got rid of communists, take care of
communists; hard on domestic communism (1968)
3440.
Like Republican farm policy, price supports, other aid to farmers
(1958)
3441.
Republicans have a better farm policy, general
3442.
Approve of price supports for farmers (1956)
3443.
Republicans are against price supports for farms
3444.
Approve of other aid to farms, soil bank, payments to farmers
(1956)
3445.
Republicans will do away with aid to farmers
3451.
Like Republican labor policy, position on right-to-work issue, on
Taft-Hartley (1958)
3453.
Republicans have a better labor policy, general
3454.
Approve Republican stand on Taft-Hartley
3455.
[(1952:) Won't be all these / (1958,1968:) Are (would be)] ((1956:)
less) strikes [(1952:) if / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) under]
Republicans ((1952 ONLY:) win); ((1958 ONLY:) better) handling of
stress (1956, 1958 ONLY)
3460.
Approve Republican stand on conservation, public power (TVA,
REA, St. Lawrence Seaway; (1952, 1956:) Tidelands oil); public
works and highways (1960)
3461.
Air pollution, water pollution (1968)
3470.
Law and order, hard line (or na line) - na group (see 1470) (1968)
3471.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
3472.
Law and order, hard line - college,war protestors (1968)
3473.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
3474.
Law and order, hard line involving police separate from 3471-3473
(1968)
3476.
Republicans against gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
3480.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference (see 1480) (1968)
3481.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
3482.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
3483.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
3484.
Law and order, soft line involving police separate from 3481-3483
(1968)
3486.
Republicans for gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
3490.
Other ((1958:) domestic ((1958,1964,1968 ONLY:) issues)); (no
mention of Vietnam war or Vietnam war cited only as an example -
for all codes except 3581-3589 ) (1968)
3491.
R gives indication that he likes Republicans because they support
government activity in any of the species coded in 3301, 3302,
3310, 3320, 3330, 3343, 3344, 3345
3493.
Approve ((1952 ONLY:) Republican) stand on veterans policy,
legislation
3499.
((1960:) Self-interest - ) Any indication that R feels he or his family
have been (will be) [(1952,1956:) helped / (1958,1960,1968:) aided]
by [(1952, 1956:) party economically, social welfare, Social
Security, etc) / (1958,1960,1968:) Republican domestic policy]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
FOREIGN POLICY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3501.
[(1952:) Likes / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) Favors] Republican
foreign policy, have good ([(1952:) better / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT
1952:) effective]) foreign policy; (1952 ONLY:) will have more
effective foreign policy (general)
3502.
Good foreign policy (unspecified) (1968)
3503.
(1952 ONLY:) Republicans will have a clear policy, dynamic,
aggressive; cut out bungling; would have more effective (clear-cut)
foreign policy, indecision, vacillation (1968)
3504.
Strong, effective foreign policy, provide strong military position,
good scientific program, technological developments, keep up
defenses, handle communists (1964)
3510.
Internationalist, work and cooperate with UN, allies, favor trade, low
tariffs (1964)
3512.
Internationalist (na whether military or economic), would cooperate
with UN, allies (1956)
3519.
Will know how to handle our allies, will get better cooperation from
them, from UN (no indication of anti-allies or anti-UN feeling)
3520.
Isolationist, mind own business, America first concern, oppose
trade, favor high tariffs (1964)
3524.
(1952, 1956 ONLY:) Isolationist; ((1952 ONLY:) won't) meddle
((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) less) in other countries' affairs, will
mind our own business (na whether military or economic)
3525.
Will know how to handle our allies, will put UN in its place (anti-
allies, anti-UN feeling)
3531.
Favors Republican military policy, had stopped (will stop, are
stopping) spread of communism (including Korea), kicked traitors
out of State Department (1958)
3533.
Favors Republican military policy, has stopped (will stop) spread of
communism, kicked traitors out of State Department (1956)
3535.
Will ((1968:) oppose), stop ((1968:) spread of) communism
((1968:) abroad), [(1952:) will know how to / (1968:) could] handle
Russia; would provide strong military position, would not back
down to Russia (1968)
3538.
Will kick the traitors out of the State Department
3540.
Favor foreign aid - military, economic, or unspecified (1964)
3541.
Favors military aid to allies, favors sending troops abroad (1956)
3542.
Favors economic aid, ICA, aid to [(1956:) underdeveloped / (ALL
YEARS EXCEPT 1956:) backward] nations (1956)
3550.
Oppose foreign aid - military, economic, or unspecified (1964)
3551.
(1952 ONLY:) Will stop sending troops abroad; opposes foreign
military aid, troops abroad (1968)
3552.
[(1952:) Will / (1956,1958,1960:) Favors / (1968:) Would] cut(ting)
out (reduce) all this ((1968:) non-military) spending abroad,
economic aid ((1968:) or na kind of aid)
3560.
Will handle specific trouble spots better -- Congo, Cuba, Berlin,
etc. (1960)
3561.
Will handle Suez trouble better, problems in Middle East, Egypt
(1956,1958 ONLY); Lebanon (1958); Mideast problems (Egypt,
Israel) - any comment (1968)
3562.
Will handle (are handling) Formosa situation well (China, Matsu,
Quemoy) (1958); Red China - any comment (1968)
3564.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) [(1952:) Will end / (1956:) Ended] Korean war,
clean up mess in Korea; Pueblo - any comment (1968)
3566.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
3567.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
3568.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
3570.
Would raise (maintain) U.S. prestige in the world, with allies, would
make other countries like us better (1960)
3580.
Better chance for peace with Republicans, will work for
disarmament, limit nuclear testing, use of weapons (1964)
3581.
Republican party the peace party, better chance for peace under
Republicans
3582.
(Vietnam war central point of R's comment) Better change for
peace in Vietnam under Republicans, like their stand on Vietnam
war (unspecified) (1968)
3583.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party taking a tough, hard "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
3584.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as representing a change (na
direction) (1968)
3585.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as less militaristic, good at
negotiating (1968)
3586.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as most likely to withdraw
unconditionally (1968)
3589.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
3590.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1958, 1960) Other ((1960:) foreign policy
((1960 ONLY:) issues)); misc. foreign policy or foreign policy, na
which aspects (1958, 1960 ONLY)
3591.
Approve stand on foreign trade and tariff
3592.
Like defense program (1958)
3593.
Approve of defense program, UMT, draft program
3594.
Approve Republican draft program, UMT (1958)
3595.
H-bomb testing, atomic defense program (specific) (1956)
3597.
Preparedness and technology, Republicans have (would have)
better scientific program, better missiles, subs, etc. (1958)
3599.
Any tying of R's personal welfare or family's welfare to Republican
foreign policy
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
LIKE REPUBLICAN PARTY BECAUSE BAD FOR / ANTI / HAS KEPT (WILL
KEEP) IN CHECK / WILL PUT IN THEIR PLACE / WILL CEASE FAVORING --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3601.
Special interests, some groups
3615.
Workers, common people, the poor (1964)
3616.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
3620.
Labor union, labor union bosses, union members (1964)
3633.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street
3640.
Small business, small businessmen (specifically) (1964)
3650.
White collar workers, salaried workers, the middle class (1964)
3660.
Farmers (1964)
3670.
Negroes
3671.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
3690.
Other; <groups not favored by party> (1960 ONLY); (includes
younger, older people, misc. minority groups) (1964 ONLY)
3692.
Old people, aged (1960)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
LIKE REPUBLICAN PARTY BECAUSE GOOD FOR / BETTER FOR / HAS
HELPED (WILL HELP) / IS MADE UP OF / WOULD BE FAIR TO --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3700.
All the people, good for everyone, equitable policies for all, no
special privileges, people like me, people like us (1958)
3701.
All the people, good for everyone, equitable policies for all, no
special privileges
3702.
All the people, good for everyone, 'the people', no special privileged
groups (1964)
3703.
People like me, people like us
3711.
Common people, little people, poor people, 'the people'
3712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man
3713.
Common people, lower income people, working-class people, the
average man (1964)
3720.
Labor, labor unions ((1952,1956,1968 ONLY:) na whether)
members or leaders)
3721.
Labor, labor unions, members (1964)
3722.
Labor union members
3730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little)
3731.
Industry, (big) business, businessmen (1958)
3732.
Big business, industry
3733.
Industry, Big business, businessmen, upper classes, big people
(1964)
3740.
((1958:) Small business or) small businessmen ((1958:)
specifically)
3750.
Middle class people, white collar workers; salaried workers (1964)
3760.
Farmers
3770.
Negroes
3771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
3790.
Other; (includes younger people (1956); older people
(1956,1958,1960 ONLY); misc. minority groups (1958)); <helped
by party> (1960 ONLY))
3791.
Other minority groups
3792.
Old people, the aged (1964)
3793.
Veterans, servicemen
3794.
Sectionalism
3799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
PARTY RESPONSES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3800.
Traditional ((1964, 1968 ONLY:) family) vote (always been a
Republican, I'm just a Republican)
3810.
Speaks of Republicans in positive, personal, affective terms - good
people, nice people, etc.
3820.
Can trust Republicans, they'll keep their promises, know where
they stand; are more stable (1958)
3830.
((1964:) Party) Well organized; ((1952, 1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:)
members) stick together; united (1964)
3841.
[(1956:) R reacts positively toward / (1960:) Positive references to]
Republican campaign, or to national convention (1956)
3842.
(1952 ONLY:) R reacts positively toward Republican campaign;
positive reference to campaign(s) Republicans have waged (1958)
3843.
Positive reference to national convention (1968)
3850.
Like ((1958:) Republican) ((1952, 1956, 1958, 1960 ONLY:)
campaign) promises, na what; platform (1960);  (non-specific)
(1964)
3860.
(1952, 1956 ONLY:) R reacts positively to local Republican party;
((1958,1960,1968:) code) any indication that R likes local
Republican party (they've done a good job in this country, etc.)
(1958)
3870.
Like faction that has influence or is controlling party (e.g.,
conservatives, Easterners) (1964)
3871.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Pro-liberal, progressive, young, Eisenhower or
Dewey part of the party (no reference to foreign affairs); R likes
Eastern, Rockefeller led wing of the party as faction that has
influence or control (1968)
3872.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Pro conservative, Taft-led part of the party, old
guard (no reference to foreign affairs); R likes Western, Goldwater
led wing of the party as faction that has influence or control (1968)
3873.
Pro internationalist wing of the party
3874.
Pro isolationist wing of the party
3880.
Less politics, backroom politics (1968)
3890.
Other party responses (1958)
3891.
Republican party is sensible, intelligent, more recognized,
experienced, realistic (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
3900.
I just like them; (1952, 1956 ONLY:) I like everything about them;
it's a [(1952,1956:) great / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) good] party
3911.
Don't change horses in mid-stream, give them more time (1956)
3912.
Need for 2-party system (1956); we needed a change (1956
ONLY); time for a change (1964 ONLY)
3913.
It's time for a change
3915.
Need for 2-party system
3920.
[(1952,1956:) Mention of vote / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Any
indication that R] being influenced by husband or wife
3930.
[(1952, 1956:) Mention of vote / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Any
indication that R] being influenced by other people - father, friends,
business associates, [(1952,1956:)  etc. / (1958,1960,1964,1968:)
or na whom]
3940.
Republicans against Democrats, Democratic leaders
3950.
Republicans interested in good of the country, not just interested in
staying in power (1964)
3951.
Republican party is democratic, has grass roots strength, is
representative (1968)
3970.
Like stand on extremism (1964)
3971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
3977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
3978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
3979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
3982.
Releases information, doesn't release too much information (1964)
3983.
Like McCarthy's speech
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
DISLIKES PEOPLE WITHIN THE PARTY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4010.
Eisenhower
4020.
Nixon; don't want Nixon for president (1956 ONLY); bad choice for
nominee (1968 ONLY)
4030.
Dulles (1956)
4040.
Goldwater, bad choice for nominee (1964)
4050.
Rockefeller (1958)
4060.
Taft
4061.
Lodge (1960)
4062.
Miller, bad choice for nominee (1964)
4063.
Dewey
4064.
McCarthy
4065.
Benson (1956)
4066.
Agnew, bad choice for nominee (1968)
4070.
Local and national Republican leaders (1964)
4071.
Other national Republicans (Senators, Congressmen, etc.)
4072.
Local Republicans (city, state, etc.)
4080.
Republicans have ((1958:) have always had) bad leaders, old
leaders, inexperienced leaders, bad men, don't like ticket; some
bad people in party (1968)
4081.
Republicans have bad leaders (1964)
4090.
Other; <people in party disliked> (1960 ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4100.
Inefficient government, waste, too much bureaucracy, red tape
(domestic or na whether domestic or foreign) (1956)
4101.
Will not give us an efficient government
4110.
Would give dishonest government, reference to 'mess in
Washington', corruption, graft, patronage, buy votes (1964)
4111.
Corruption, graft, dishonesty, patronage (1956)
4112.
Won't clean up that 'mess in Washington'
4114.
Just as corrupt as (more corrupt than) Democrats, dishonest
4115.
Corruption, graft, dishonesty, patronage, this Adams' affair (1958)
4121.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) Too interested in economy, won't
spend money where needed; too economy minded, don't spend
enough (1964 ONLY)
4130.
Spend too much money, less economical than Democrats, haven't
lowered national debt (1956)
4131.
Will spend too much money, less economical than Democrats
4140.
[(1956:) Un / (1958: Not] dignified government, ((1956 ONLY:) goes
at things with fuss), doesn't act quietly, confidently (1956); don't go
at things without fuss (1958)
4151.
Too many businessmen in government, conflict of interest (1956)
4160.
They don't do a good job (1958)
4190.
Other; <government management> (1960 ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY, GOVERNMENT PHILOSOPHY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4200.
Don't like their ideas, their policies (unspecified), their domestic
policies (unspecified) (1958)
4201.
[(1952,1956:) Don't like / (1968:) Dislikes] their ideas, ((1952, 1956
ONLY:) old ideas, don't agree with them (unspecified)); policies,
stands, etc. (all unspecified, na domestic or foreign) (1968)
4202.
[(1952,1956:) Don't like / (1968:) Dislikes] their domestic ideas,
((1968:) domestic) policies ((1952,1956 ONLY:) unspecified)
4203.
Too negative, no constructive program, just against things
4204.
(1952, 1956 ONLY:) Me-tooism; GOP has claimed Democratic
philosophy, policies for its own (1958, 1960 ONLY); Republican
party too much like Democratic, no (little) difference between them
(1964)
4211.
[(1952, 1956, 1958, 1960:) Against / (1964, 1968:) Too few]
government economic controls ((1952, 1956, 1958 ONLY:) price
control, rent control, etc.); too little interference with private
enterprise or business (1964)
4221.
[(1952,1956,1958,1960,1968:) Against government / (1964:) Want
too little] economic and social welfare activity ((1952, 1956, 1958
ONLY:) education, Social Security, housing, etc.); shouldn't be left
to states and private enterprise (1964 ONLY)
4231.
(1952,1958,1960 ONLY:)Against government activity (not clear as
to whether economic controls or welfare activity), against letting
government do things that are needed (code here if NA whether
4211 or 4221 or NA whether [(1952:) 4101 or 4231 / (1956,1958:)
4100 or 4231 / (1960:) 4100 or 4200]); too little government activity
- too much for private enterprise, states - local rights (1964)
4240.
(1952, 1956, 1958, 1960:) Not interested in helping people, puts
property rights above human rights, would let people starve; more
interested in property than human rights (1968 ONLY)
4250.
Opposed to social reforms, social change, progress; (1952, 1956,
1958, 1960 ONLY:) would do bad things for country
4263.
Don't like their socialistic philosophy, too radical (1964)
4270.
Don't like their liberal philosophy, liberal (Northern) wing of party,
conservative (Western) wing of party, too radical, don't like states
rights position (1964)
4271.
Too liberal, don't like "new Republicanism" (1958)
4272.
Too liberal
4273.
Don't like Eastern wing of party (no mention of ideology, or
influence or control - see 4870s) (1968)
4280.
Don't like their conservative philosophy, don't like conservative
(Goldwater, Western) wing of party (1968)
4281.
Too conservative, ((1958:) negative) reactionary; don't like old
guard, right-wing elements (1958)
4284.
Don't like states rights position (1968)
4290.
Other; (include here - Republicans have claimed Democratic
philosophy, policies for their own) (1956 ONLY); <government
activity or philosophy> (1960 ONLY)
4291.
[(1952,1956: Attitude toward / (1964, 1968:) Stand on] communism
((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) na whether domestic or foreign)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
DOMESTIC POLICIES AND CONDITIONS - (GEN.) WELFARE AND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
ECONOMIC / (R SEES REP PTY AS AGAINST GOVT ACTIVITY)
4300.
Don't like stand on unemployment compensation, minimum wages
and hours, don't like stand on Social Security, pensions (1958)
4301.
Against stand on unemployment compensation, minimum wages
and hours
4302.
Against stand on Social Security, pensions
4303.
Don't like stand on welfare programs, combination of 4300 series
(1964)
4310.
[(1952, 1956:) Against / (1958,1960, 1964, 1968:) Don't like] stand
on aid to education
4320.
[(1952, 1956:) Against / (1958,1960, 1968:) Don't like] stand on
housing
4330.
[(1952, 1956:) Against / (1958, 1960:) Disapprove / (1964, 1968:)
Don't like] stand on [(1952, 1956, 1958, 1960:) national health
insurance (socialized medicine) / (1964, 1968:) medical care, e.g.,
Medicare, socialized medicine, health insurance program];
(medical care of aged) (1960 ONLY)
4340.
Dislike stand on tight money, high interest rates, taxes, fiscal policy
(1960)
4341.
Dislike stand on price, rent, wage control, fiscal policy (1958)
4342.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Disapprove of) Bank policy; monetary policy,
interest rates, tight money, loans (1968)
4343.
Against stand on price control
4344.
Against stand on rent control
4345.
Against stand on wage control
4348.
Taxes are higher ((1952 ONLY:) are not lower) under Republicans,
unfair tax policy
4350.
Times bad under Republicans, Republicans bring depression,
GOP hasn't helped us out of recession (1958)
4351.
Republicans party of depression, will bring depression, bad times
(no mention of 'Hoover' depression)
4354.
Republicans party of depression, will bring depression, bad times,
mention of 'Hoover' depression (1956)
4355.
Specific mention of 'Hoover' depression, how conditions were
during the depression, etc.
4360.
((1958 ONLY:) Republicans would bring (wouldn't help)) Inflation,
high cost of living, high prices; false prosperity (1958,1960,1968
ONLY)
4370.
Republicans [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) ((1952,1956 ONLY:)
will) bring / (1964:) bad for employment, e.g.,] fewer jobs, low(er)
wages, [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) poorer / (1964:) worse]
working conditions
4380.
[(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) Republicans / (1968:) They] will
bring lower prices ((1958,1960 ONLY:) including crops) ((1968:) to
producers)
4390.
Don't like stand on anti-poverty program, manpower retraining
(1964)
4391.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees party as
favoring government activity) (1968)
4392.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees candidate as
favoring private enterprise activity, tax incentive) (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
DOMESTIC POLICIES AND CONDITIONS - OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4400.
Stand on race problem, integration, civil rights (na direction) (1960)
4410.
Republicans do too much on civil rights, responsible for
desegregation (FEPC, anti-poll tax) (1956)
4420.
(1952 ONLY:) Against stand on civil rights; (1952 and 1956
ONLY:) Republicans are against civil rights; (1956 ONLY:) don't do
enough on desegregations (FEPC, anti-poll tax); Republicans
[(1958,1960:) haven't done / (1964,1968:) not] enough
[(1958,1960:) on / (1964,1968:) for] civil rights (1958);
desegregation) (1958,1960 ONLY); (e.g., opposite of 4410) (1964)
4432.
(1952,1956,1968 ONLY:) Republicans are bad on civil liberties,
witchhunting; McCarthyism; dislike GOP stand on civil liberties
(1958,1960 ONLY)
4435.
Republicans have been (would be) poor at handling communists in
government, domestic communism (1958)
4436.
Republicans don't get rid of communists (na domestic or foreign)
(1956)
4437.
((1952 ONLY:) Republicans) Won't get rid of communists ((1968:)
in our government); too soft on domestic communism (1968)
4440.
Dislike Republican farm policy, price supports, other aid to farmers
(1958)
4441.
R against Republican farm policy, general
4443.
R opposes Republican stand on price supports, Republicans
opposed to price supports
4444.
Other aid to farmers - soil bank (1956)
4445.
Republicans opposed to other aid to farmers
4451.
Dislike Republican labor policy, position on right-to-work issue, on
Taft-Hartley (1958)
4453.
R against Republican labor policy, general
4454.
R against Republican stand on Taft-Hartley
4455.
((1956 ONLY:) Republicans don't settle strikes well), Too many
strikes under Republicans, ((1958:) poor) handling of strikes (1956)
4460.
[(1952,1956:) R against / (1958,1960,1968:) Disapprove / (1964:)
Don't like] Republican stand on conservation, public power (TVA,
REA, St. Lawrence Seaway; (1952,1956 ONLY:) Tidelands oil);
public works, highways (1960)
4461.
Air pollution, water pollution (1968)
4470.
Law and order, hard line (or na line) - na group (1968)
4471.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
4472.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors (1968)
4473.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
4474.
Law and order, hard line involving police separate from 4471-4473
(1968)
4476.
Republicans against control, federal gun legislation (1968)
4477.
Party seen as (too) critical of (will change) decisions, members
(not connected with school discrimination) (1968)
4480.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference (1968)
4481.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
4482.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
4483.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
4484.
Law and order, soft line involving police separate from 4481-4483
(1968)
4486.
Republicans for gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
4487.
Party seen as favorable to (supporting) Supreme Court (1968)
4490.
Other; (include here specific but obsolete issues - prohibition, gold
standard, etc.) (1956 ONLY);  domestic issues (1958); (no
mention of Vietnam war or Vietnam war cited only as example - for
all codes except 4581-4589)) (1968)
4491.
R gives indication that he dislikes Republicans because they
support government activity in any of the specifics coded in 4301,
4302, 4310, 4320, 4330, 4343, 4344, 4345
4493.
((1952 ONLY:) R against Republican) Stand on veterans policy,
legislation
4499.
((1958:) Self-interest - ) Any [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1958:)
indication that / (1958:) tying of] R or R's family [(ALL YEARS
EXCEPT 1958) have been (will be) hurt by party economically,
social welfare, etc. / (1958:) welfare to Republican domestic policy]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
FOREIGN POLICY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4500.
Against Republican foreign policy, too much indecision, vacillation,
unclear policy, no real policy, bad foreign policy - na why (1956)
4502.
(1952 ONLY:) Don't like Republican foreign policy, general; bad
foreign policy (unspecified why) (1964)
4503.
Badly handled foreign policy, bungling, unclear policy, inconsistent,
no real policy, not dynamic (1968)
4504.
Weak, ineffective foreign policy, poor military position, couldn't
keep up defenses, soft on communism, not enough scientific,
technological development (1964)
4516.
Too internationalist, too much meddling in other countries' affairs,
don't like stand on foreign trade and tariff (1964)
4518.
Too internationalist, too much meddling in other countries' affairs,
we should mind our own business (na whether economic or
military) (1956)
4521.
Too isolationist, against aid to other countries (na whether
economic or military), against UN, cooperating with our allies (1956)
4523.
Isolationist, against aid to other countries (NA whether military or
economic)
4524.
Too isolationist, not enough interested in rest of world, too selfish
(1964)
4525.
Republicans against the UN, against cooperating with UN, distrust
our allies, won't be able to work with our allies
4532.
Haven't stopped communism, letting communism spread, haven't
known how to handle Russia, didn't handle Korea the right way
(1958)
4535.
[(1952:) Won't stop / (1956:) Haven't stopped / (1968:) Would not
stop] communism; [(1952,1968:) will let / (1956:) letting]
communism spread ((1968:) abroad); [(1952:) won't know how to /
(1956:) haven't known how to / (1968:) could not] handle Russia;
would provide weak military position, would back down to Russia
(1968)
4540.
Spends too much on foreign aid - military, economic, or
unspecified (1964)
4541.
R against military aid to allies, against sending troops abroad
(1956)
4542.
(1952,1968 ONLY:) Spend too much abroad, too much economic
aid; spending too much on economic aid abroad (1956,1958,1960
ONLY)
4550.
Republicans against foreign aid - military, economic, or
unspecified (1964)
4551.
Republicans against sending troops abroad, against military aid to
our allies
4552.
Republicans (are) against economic aid; (1952 ONLY:) Point Four;
against [(1952:) economic help to / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:)
helping] other countries
4560.
Have handled (will handle) specific trouble spots badly -- Congo,
Cuba, Berlin (1960)
4561.
((1956,1958 ONLY:) ((1958:) Have) Handled) [(1956:) Egypt, Suez
canal / (1958:) Mideast] problem [(1956:) badly, Middle East /
(1958:) badly (Lebanon, Egypt) / (1968:) (Egypt, Israel) - any
comment] (1956)
4562.
Have handled Formosa situation badly (China, Matsu, Quemoy)
(1958); Red China - any comment (1968)
4564.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Specific comments about Korea ((1952
ONLY:) Republican's fault, they didn't vote for Korean aid); didn't
settle Korea the right way, dishonorable peace) (1956 ONLY);
Pueblo - any comment (1968)
4566.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
4567.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
4568.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
4570.
Would lost (have lost) U.S. prestige in world, other countries (will)
dislike us more (1960)
4580.
Republicans are the war party, are against disarmament, for
nuclear testing, use of nuclear weapons (1964)
4581.
Republicans are a war party, likely to get us into ((1968:) full-scale,
nuclear) war (1956)
4582.
(Vietnam war central point of R's comment) They won't let us get
out of Vietnam war, will get us into a bigger war, don't like their
stand on Vietnam (1968)
4583.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party taking a tough, hard, "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
4584.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as not representing a change
(na direction) (1968)
4585.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as too reliant on negotiations,
bombing pauses, diplomats, etc., will sell out the Vietnamese
(1968)
4586.
(Vietnam central point) R sees party as most likely to withdraw
unconditionally (1968)
4587.
Unclear stand on Vietnam war (1968)
4589.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
4590.
(1952,1956,1964,1968 ONLY:) Other ((1964:) foreign policy ((1964
ONLY:) issues)); misc. foreign policy or foreign policy (na aspects)
(1958,1960 ONLY)
4591.
Disapprove (of) stand on foreign trade and tariff(s)
4592.
Don't like Republicans' defense program (1958)
4593.
Disapprove of stand on defense program, UMT, draft program
4594.
Disapprove Republican draft program, UMT (1958)
4595.
H-bomb testing, atomic defense program (specific) (1956)
4597.
Preparedness and technology, Republicans haven't kept up with
(got ahead of) Russian science, mediocre, poor research program
(1958)
4599.
Any tying of R's or his family's welfare to Republican foreign policy
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
DISLIKE REPUBLICAN PARTY BECAUSE TOO GOOD FOR / HELPS AT
EXPENSE OF OTHERS / IS CONTROLLED BY /  IS MADE UP OF --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4601.
Special interests, helps some groups at expense of others
4615.
Workers, common people, the poor (1964)
4616.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
4617.
Workers, working people, labor unions, union bosses, plays class
against class (1958)
4620.
Labor unions, labor union bosses, union members (1964)
4633.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street
4640.
Small business, small businessmen (specifically) (1964)
4650.
White collar workers, salaried workers, the middle class (1964)
4660.
Farmers (1964)
4670.
Negroes
4671.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
4690.
Other; <groups favored by party> (1960 ONLY); (includes younger,
older people, misc. minority groups) (1964 ONLY)
4692.
Old people, aged (1960)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
DISLIKE REPUBLICAN PARTY BECAUSE IT'S BAD FOR / HAS KEPT
(WILL KEEP) IN CHECK / WOULD NOT BE FAIR TO --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4701.
Not good for everyone, 'the people', for special, privileged groups
4702.
Not good for everyone, 'the people', for special, privileged groups
(1964)
4703.
People like me, people like us
4710.
Common people, poor people, "the people", lower income people,
working class people, the laboring man (1958)
4711.
Common people, little people, poor people, "the people"
4712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man
4713.
Common people, lower income people, working-class people, the
average man (1964)
4720.
Labor, labor unions (((1952, 1956, 1968 ONLY:) na whether)
members or leaders)
4721.
Labor, labor unions, members (1964)
4722.
Labor union members
4730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little)
4731.
Industry, (big) business, businessmen (1958)
4732.
Big business, industry
4740.
((1958:) Small business or) Small businessmen ((1958:)
specifically)
4750.
Middle class people, white collar workers; salaried workers (1964)
4760.
Farmers
4770.
Negroes
4771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
4790.
Other; ( includes younger people (1958,1958,1960,1964 ONLY);
older people (1956,1958,1960 ONLY); misc. minority groups
(1958,1960,1964 ONLY)); <not favored by party> (1960 ONLY)
4791.
Other minority groups
4792.
Old people, the aged (1968)
4793.
Veterans, servicemen
4794.
Sectionalism
4799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
PARTY RESPONSES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4800.
Never been a Republican, just couldn't vote Republican
4810.
Speaks of Republicans in negative, personal, affective terms -
[(1952,1956 ONLY:) selfish people, mean people, etc. /
(1958,1960,1964,1968:) bad people, lazy people]
4811.
Republicans are weak, weak-kneed, soft (1968)
4820.
Can't trust Republicans, [(1952,1956:) won't /
(1958,1960,1964,1968:) don't] keep their promises, don't know
where they stand
4830.
Party is split, [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) really two parties,
don't know which faction is on top / (1964:) dislike party
organization, too much fighting among leaders]
4840.
Negative reference to campaign Republicans are waging or to
national convention, disliked VP nomination (1956)
4841.
Negative reference to campaign(s) Reps have waged, convention
(1960)
4842.
Negative reference to campaign(s) Republicans [(1952:) are
waging / (1958,1968:) have waged]
4843.
Negative reference to national convention (1968)
4844.
Republicans too critical of Democrats, run other party, other
people down too much (1968)
4850.
[(1952,1956:) Don't like / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Dislike
Republican] campaign promises, na what; platform (1960); (non-
specific) (1964)
4860.
((1968:) Code) ((1964:) Any indication that) R [(1952,1956:) reacts
negatively to / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) dislikes] local Republican
party; politicians (1958,1960 ONLY)
4870.
((1964 ONLY:) Dislike) Faction or leadership [(ALL YEARS BUT
1964:) R doesn't like / (1964:) that has influence or] is controlling
party ((1952 ONLY:) Taft is running the party or campaign, etc.);
(e.g., Easterners, conservatives) (1964 ONLY); (e.g., union
bosses, business but other than 4871 and 4872) (1968 ONLY)
4871.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Anti-liberal, progressive, young, Eisenhower or
Dewey part of the party (no reference to foreign affairs); R doesn't
like pro-liberal, Eastern, Rockefeller led wing of the party as faction
that has influence or control (1968)
4872.
Anti-conservative; [(1952,1956:) Taft / (1968:) Goldwater] [(1952:) -
led Republican party / (1956, 1968:) wing] ((1968:) as faction that
has influence or control); (1952, 1956 ONLY:) old guard (no
reference to foreign affairs)
4873.
Anti-internationalist wing of the party
4874.
Anti-isolationist wing of the party
4880.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) (Dislikes [(1952,1956:) Republican
party / (1958,1960,1968:) GOP] organization); dislikes party ((ALL
YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) or machine) bosses; cheap politicians,
too political, partisan (in negative sense) (1964 ONLY)
4890.
Other party responses (1958)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
PARTY REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
4900.
I just don't like them, it's a [(1952,1956,1958,1960:) lousy /
(1964,1968:) bad] party
4903.
No - emphatic - to question on what like about party (1968)
4913.
Been in power long enough, time for a change (1958)
4920.
[(1952,1956:) Mention of vote being / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Any
indication that R] influenced by husband or wife
4930.
[(1952,1956: Mention of vote being / (1958,1960,1964,1968:) Any
indication that R] influenced by other people - father, friends,
business associates, [(1952,1956:) etc. / (1958, 1960,1964,1968:)
na whom]
4940.
Republicans are against Democrats or Democratic leaders (1968)
4950.
Party only interested in staying in (getting in) power; (1952,1956
ONLY:) ruthless; not interested in good of the country (1964)
4951.
Undemocratic, too powerful, dictatorial, do what they want (1968)
4960.
Take advantage of ignorant, uninformed people (1956)
4970.
Don't like extremists in party, party's connection with extremism,
e.g., John Birch Society (1964)
4971.
Stand on, connection with John Birch Society (1968)
4977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
4978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
4979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
4982.
Releases (too little, too much) information, too secretive, too much
publicity (1964)
4983.
Didn't like McCarthy's speech
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
EXPERIENCE AND ABILITIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5010.
Good man, well-qualified for the job, R has heard good things
(unspecified), experienced (na what kind) (1960)
5011.
Good man, well qualified for the job, will make a good president, R
has heard good things about him, capable, has ability, best man
for the job or best candidate
5012.
Experienced (na what kind)
5013.
Dependable, reliable, trustworthy, a man you can trust with
responsibilities of government (1968)
5020.
War experience, war hero (1960)
5021.
He's not a military man
5030.
Successful record, was a good [(1952,1956:) govenor ((1956
ONLY:) for Kefauver, crime) / (1960:) senator, representative /
(1964:) senator, vice-president, president / (1968:) senator]
5040.
Government or political experience, has experience in civil
government
5050.
Good administrator, good executive ability, good organizer
5060.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Has cleaned up corruption in Illinois; has
attacked large racketeers, will keep eye on corruption in unions
(1960 ONLY)
5070.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Diplomat); Statesman, has diplomatic
experience; has traveled the world (1960)
5080.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) Will cut spending; (1952,1956
ONLY:) will be economical; run government economically (1960);
good business sense (1968)
5090.
Other ((1960:) experience and ability)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
CHARACTER AND BACKGROUND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5100.
Has dignity (1956); dignified (1960 ONLY)
5110.
A leader, great, natural-born leader ((1960:) no other specification)
5120.
Strong man, self-confident; ((1952,1956 ONLY:) can make
decisions; (1952,1956,1960,1968 ONLY:)  will end all this
indecision; (1952,1956 ONLY:)  will act); decisive (1956);
aggressive (1960); able to take over after death of Kennedy (1964
ONLY); firm (1968)
5130.
Will save America, America needs a man like him, a man you can
follow, people have confidence in him, inspiring (1960)
5131.
Will save American, American needs a man like him
5132.
A man you can follow, inspiring
5133.
People have confidence in him
5134.
Can unite America again, can gain confidence of all groups in
America (1968)
5135.
Good at communicating with young people, negroes (1968)
5140.
Above politics, not a politician
5141.
"Politician" (positive reference) (1964)
5150.
Independent, no one will run him, ((1960:) he's) his own boss,
((1952,1956 ONLY:) stand up for what he believes in)
5160.
R talks in terms of Democrat ((1956 ONLY:) Dem. VP cand.) as
protector, will take care of things, will know what to do
5170.
Man of humility, knows his own limitations, doesn't pretend to know
all the answers
5180.
Knows how to handle people ((1960:) personal level of government)
5190.
Other; <leadership abilities> (1968)
5191.
A changed man, he's changed (positive) (1968)
5200.
Man of integrity, man of principle, man of high ideals, high moral
purpose, means what he says, honest, won't make deals, ((1968:)
not too) ambitious (1956); trust him (unspecified), not 'tricky' (1968)
5201.
Man of integreity, man of principle, man of high ideals, high moral
purpose, ((1952 ONLY:) means what he says), honest, [(1952:)
won't / (1964:) doesn't] make deals
5210.
Public servant, man of duty, conscientious; tries his best (1968)
5220.
Patriotic, for America, [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) has country's
good at heart / (1964:) will be good for the country]
5230.
Understands the problems, well-informed, understands the people
(1960)
5231.
Understands the problems; well-informed (1956)
5232.
Realistic, down to earth (1968)
5233.
Sensible, makes (a lot of) sense, uses common sense (1968)
5234.
Broad-minded (1968)
5240.
Educated, scholarly, intelligent, smart; (quick on question and
answer period) (1968)
5250.
Like his religion, he's religious (1964)
5251.
Religious; devout Catholic (1960 ONLY)
5252.
Church won't dictate to him (1960)
5253.
He is a Catholic, Catholic has right to be president (1960)
5260.
Comes from a good family, well-bred, polished; refined (1968)
5262.
Wealthy, made own money, worked his way up, knows what it is to
be poor, personally wealthy - won't be tempted, influenced by
money (1964)
5263.
Self-made man, started as poor boy (1968)
5270.
Good family life; like his family ((1964 ONLY:) wife, daughters,
relatives) (1964)
5272.
Like his wife (1960)
5273.
Reference to retarded grandchild, mental retardation programs,
handicapped people (1968)
5280.
Hard-working, would be a full-time president, would stay on the job,
ambitious (1964)
5281.
Hard-working, would be a full-time president, would stay on the job
(1960)
5282.
Hard working, energetic (1956)
5283.
Would be a 'full-time' president, would stay on the job (1956)
5290.
Other; <personal qualifications> (1968)
5291.
Stable, balanced (1964)
5292.
Like stand on corruption in government, Bobby Baker, Jenkins
scandals (1964)
5293.
Like his handling of the Stevenson fund (for ref. no. 37 only:
defense of his financial set-up)
5296.
Tried hard (to be elected) before, not afraid of defeat, tried so long,
underdog, feel sorry for him (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
PERSONAL ATTRACTION
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5300.
Like him as a person, like his face, nice personality, pleasant, good
sense of humor (1960)
5302.
Like him, like him as a person, like his face
5304.
Like him as a person (1968)
5305.
Nice personality, pleasant
5306.
Sense of humor
5308.
Like his face (1968)
5311.
Kind, warm, has the people's interest at heart
5312.
Likeable, people like him, likes people, gets along with people
5313.
Gets along with people, has people's interests at heart (1964)
5330.
Sincere
5331.
Sincere, talks straight to the point (1960)
5340.
Democratic ((1964:) non-partisan meaning)
5350.
Good speaker, makes a good appearance (1964)
5351.
Good speaker, speaks well ((1968:) (see also 5841)) (1960)
5352.
Looks good on TV (1968)
5360.
He's in good health, not too old (1964)
5361.
Health is good, he can handle the job (1956 ONLY); good health
(1968)
5362.
Age, ((1952,1956 ONLY:) young ((1956 ONLY:) for both Stevenson
and Kefauver)); not too young, we need youth, young blood (1968)
5364.
Age, not too old or too young, mature (1968)
5365.
Good age (unspecified) (1968)
5370.
(Anti-intellectual response) Not 'high-fallutin', can understand him,
talks simply, can communicate to common people (1968)
5371.
Kennedy not high-falutin' (1960 ONLY); outspoken, tells it like it is,
talks straight to the point, forthright, straight-forward (1968)
5372.
Courageous (unspecified) (1968)
5380.
Well-known figure, popular hero (1960)
5381.
Better known, I know more about him (for ref. no. 91 only)
5390.
Other ((1960:personal characteristics); (applies to 51-5300 series
(1964 ONLY)); (enthusiastic (1968 ONLY))
5391.
(1952 ONLY:) Southerner (use only for ref. no. 37 and 91); he's
from the South, Texas (1964 ONLY); mention of region or state,
e.g. he's a Southerner (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
ISSUES - NA WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5401.
Agree with him, agree with (like) his policies, supports (will bring
back) Democratic policies (1956)
5402.
Agree with Kennedy, agree with (like) his policies, Kennedy takes a
clear stand on issues (1960)
5403.
Agree with him, agree with (like) his policies; new ideas (1968)
5404.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Takes a clear stand in issues; know where he
stands ((1952,1956 ONLY:) on issues); position on issues is clear
(1964); talks straight to the point (1964 ONLY)
5405.
((1952 ONLY:) Democrat supports Democratic platform) Supports
((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1960:) and will continue) Democratic
policies ((1960:) na whether domestic or foreign); supports party's
platform (1968)
5406.
Would change Democratic policies (na domestic or foreign) (1968)
5409.
Stand on communism (na whether domestic or foreign) (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
STAND ON DOMESTIC POLICIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5411.
[(1952,1956:) Will do a good job of handling / (1960,1964,1968:)
would handle] domestic affairs;  (has the experience to handle)
domestic affairs ((1960:) well)
5413.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Agrees with) Democrat's domestic policies,
unspecified
5415.
Will support (((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1960:) continue)((1968:)
would not change)) Democratic ((1968:) Johnson's) domestic
policies; (unspecified (1960))
5416.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) domestic policy (unspecified) (1968)
5420.
Will support needed government economic and social welfare
activitiy (supports such things as price controls, Social Security,
etc.)
5431.
Would cut out (down) government activity, stop this socialism (i.e.
medical care, social welfare) (1960)
5440.
Fiscal policy, taxes, interest rates, tight money (1960)
5442.
Bank policy, monetary policy, interest rates, tight money, loans
(1968)
5446.
More realistic tax policy, fairer tax policy
5448.
Will increase government spending (1968)
5450.
Will bring better times, lower cost of living, employment, jobs,
increase minimum wage (1960)
5455.
Will bring (continue) good times, prosperity, employment, jobs
(1956)
5456.
Will bring (continue) good times, prosperity
5460.
For big government, will use power of federal government, will
handle problems states and private enterprise can't (1964)
5470.
Liberal, more liberal than most Democrats, more for social
welfare, government economic activity (examples given in support
- Social Security, medical care, etc), will listen to/ bring in liberals,
continue new deal (fair deal) philosophy (1960)
5471.
Liberal; (1952,1956 ONLY:) favors social reform, social change, for
new (fair) deal; more liberal than most Democrats (see 5970-5979
for responses on cand. stand on or connection with radicals, far
right, etc. as opposed to R's labeling the cand. with such terms)
5472.
Will bring in (listen to) liberals
5474.
Candidate favors social reform, social change, or progress (1968)
5480.
Conservative, middle of the road, not too radical, represents
conservative wing of Democratic party, will listen to/bring in
conservatives (1960)
5481.
Conservative; (1952,1956 ONLY:) middle-of-the-road, not too
radical, less new (fair) deal; more conservative than most Dems.
(1968)
5482.
Will bring in (listen to) conservatives
5483.
Middle of the road, moderate (unspecified) (1968)
5484.
Candidate for slow change, slow things down, keep things which
made America great (1968)
5490.
Stand on anti-poverty programs, manpower retraining (1964)
5491.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring government activity) (1968)
5492.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring private enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
5500.
Stand on civil rights, na direction of stand on race problem (1960)
5510.
[(1952,1956:) Stand on / (1964,1968:) For] civil rights ((1952
ONLY:) for FEPC and desegregation; is in favor of desegregation,
school integration (1956); civil rights law (1964))
5511.
Stand on civil rights, for desegregation, or civil rights, na direction
(1956)
5520.
((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1960:) Against) ((1952,1956 ONLY:)
moderate) ((1952,1956,1958,1960:) stand on) civil rights; will go
easy on desegregation (1956); is against desegregation and
school integration (1960); would stop favoritism to Negroes (1968)
5530.
Stand on civil liberties and communism in government, minimize
security risks (1960)
5531.
Humphrey is pro civil liberties (1968)
5533.
Stand on civil liberties
5537.
Will [(1952:) expel / (1956:) keep] communists ((1956:) out of
government); will take care of communists (1956)
5541.
Farm policy
5550.
Stand on labor, on union corruption, right to work laws, Taft-
Hartley, Hoffa (1960)
5552.
Stand on labor, stand on Taft-Hartley
5553.
Labor policy (1968)
5560.
Stand on conservation, public power (TVA, REA; ((ALL YEARS
EXCEPT 1964:) St. Lawrence Seaway, Tidelands oil); giveaway
programs (1956,1960,1964 ONLY); natural resources (1964
ONLY)); public works and highways (1960)
5561.
Air pollution, water pollution (1968)
5570.
Law and order, R sees cand. as following a tough or hard line but
group reference is unclear or not mentioned, also code here when
na which line (hard or soft) R sees cand. following ('hard' refers to
such phrases as 'enforce the law', 'end or stop riots,
demonstrations', etc. and 'restore law and order' OR on the anti
side - 'facist oppressive policies', and 'hurt the innocent') -
hereafter, only the term 'hard line' will appear to designate this
group of law and order responses (1968)
5571.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
5572.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors (1968)
5573.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
5574.
Law and order, hard line involving police separate from 5571-5573
(1968)
5575.
Would stop our drift to anarchy, guerrilla warfare, civil war (1968)
5576.
Humphrey against gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
5580.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference ('soft line' refers to
such phrases as 'justice and order', 'restrained policy', and 'would
avoid a police state' OR on the anti side - 'law and order would
break down', 'too lenient', and 'too permissive') - hereafter only the
term 'soft line' will appear to designate this group of law and order
responses (1968)
5581.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
5582.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
5583.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
5584.
Law and order, soft line involving police separate from 5581-5583
(1968)
5585.
Would stop our drift to police or facist state (1968)
5586.
Humphrey for gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
5590.
Other ((1960:) domestic policy reference); (no mention of Vietnam
war or Vietnam war cited only as example - for all codes except
5682-5689 (1968))
5591.
Stand on Social Security, unemployment compensation (1964)
5592.
Stand on Social Security (1960)
5593.
Stand on education (1964)
5594.
Stand on medical care (1960)
5595.
Will clean up corruption, will clean up mess in Washington
5599.
((1960:) R's self-interest) - Any indication that R feels that he or his
family will be helped by Democrat [(1952,1956:) economically,
social welfare, Social Security, etc. / (1960,1968:) domestic
policies]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
STAND ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5601.
[(1956:) Would do a good job of handling the / (1960:) Familiar
with] world situation (1956);  has experience  [(1956:) with foreign
affairs / (1960:) abroad]; knows how to handle other countries
(unspecified which), travel, foreign countries respect him, familiar
with military situation (1960 ONLY)
5602.
Will do a good job of handling (will know how to handle) the world
situation, likes (agrees with) Democrat's foreign policy (unspecified)
5603.
[(1956:) Prefers / (1960:) Likes] (agrees with) Democrat's foreign
policy (unspecified) (1956)
5605.
Democrat will follow ((1952, 1968 ONLY:) continue, (1968 ONLY:)
would not change) Democratic ((1968:) Johnson's) foreign policy
5606.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) foreign policy (1968)
5613.
Internationalist, favors aid to/cooperation with other countries, UN
(1964)
5617.
Internationalistic, in favor of aid for, cooperation with other countries
5621.
Isolationist, keeps out of other countries' affairs, will reduce
spending abroad/foreign aid, will put UN allies in their place (1960)
5635.
Will stop communism ((1960:) abroad); [(1952,1956:) will know
how to / (1960,1964,1968:) can] handle Russia; will stand up to
communism (1968)
5640.
Defense and preparedness, will raise defense spending, firm
foreign policy (1964)
5641.
Defense and preparedness, will raise defense spending, bomb
testing (1960)
5660.
Can handle specific trouble spots, Middle East, Cuba, Congo,
Berlin (1960)
5661.
Would know how to handle Suez problem, Middle East, Egypt
(1956 ONLY); Mideast problems (Egypt, Israel) - any comment
(1968)
5662.
Red China - any comment (1968)
5664.
(1952 ONLY:) Knows how to handle Korean war, any specifics
relating to Korea; Pueblo - any comment (1968)
5666.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
5667.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
5668.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
5670.
Will win prestige race with Russia, will raise American prestige in
world (1960)
5680.
Will keep peace, better chance for peace under Kennedy, is
working for peace/disarmament, can keep us out of war (1960)
5681.
Better change for peace under Democrat; [(1956:) kept / (1968:)
will keep] us out of ((1968:) full scale, nuclear) war (1956); Korea
not specified (1956 ONLY)
5682.
(Vietnam war central point of R's comment) Better chance for
peace in Vietnam under Humphrey, like his stand on Vietnam war
(unspecified) (1968)
5683.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand taking a tough, hard, "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
5684.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as representing a change (na
direction) (1968)
5685.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as less militaristic, good at
negotiating (1968)
5686.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as most likely to withdraw
unconditionally (1968)
5689.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
5690.
Other(s); (includes self-interest - any tying of R's personal or
family welfare to Kennedy's foreign policy) (1960 ONLY); foreign
policy reference (1964)
5691.
Stand on foreign trade and tariff
5693.
Stand on defense [(1952:) program / (1956:) spending], UMT, draft
program
5694.
Like stand on draft (1964)
5696.
Stand on atomic energy, use of atomic energy or hydrogren bomb
(1956)
5699.
Any tying of R's personal welfare or family's welfare to Democrat's
foreign policy
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
LIKE DEMOCRAT BECAUSE GOOD FOR / BETTER FOR / WILL HELP --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5701.
All the people, good for everyone, equitable policies ((1952,1956
ONLY:) for all), no special privileges
5702.
All the people, good for everyone, no special privileges, equitable
policies, 'the people' (1964)
5703.
People like me, people like us
5710.
Common people, poor people, 'the people', working class people,
working people, the laboring man (1960)
5711.
Common people, little people, poor people, 'the people'
5712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man
5714.
Common people, poor people, working class people, the laboring
man (1964)
5720.
Labor, labor unions ((1952,1956,1968 ONLY:) na whether
members or leaders)
5722.
Labor union members
5730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little)
5731.
Business, Big business, industry (1960)
5732.
Big business, industry
5740.
((1960:) Small business or) Small businessmen ((1960:) specific
reference to size)
5750.
Middle class people, white collar workers
5760.
Farmers
5770.
Negroes
5771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
5790.
Other ((1960,1964 ONLY:) groups Dem. cand will help - include
references to middle class or white collar workers, or to sectional
interests, veterans, etc.)
5791.
Other minority groups
5792.
Old people, the aged (1960)
5793.
Veterans, servicemen
5794.
Sectionalism
5799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
LIKE DEM BECAUSE BAD FOR / ANTI /  WILL KEEP IN CHECK /  WILL
PUT IN THEIR PLACE /  WILL CEASE TO (WILL NOT FAVOR)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5780.
Like Kennedy because he will keep some groups in check (labor,
business, negroes) (1960)
5782.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
5783.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street
5787.
Negroes
5788.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
5789.
Other
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
CANDIDATE AS PARTY REPRESENTATIVE
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5800.
He's a Democrat, the Democratic nominee, a good Democrat
5810.
Not controlled by party, not a machine man
5820.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) He's not a real Democrat, different from most
Democrats;  like him because he's not like most Democrats
(1960)
5821.
He's not like Truman, administration
5830.
Like the men around him, his associates
5840.
Good speaker, like his speeches, campaign ((1956:) tactics)
5841.
Like his speeches, campaign tactics (1964)
5850.
Connection with Truman, Truman's man, Truman's successor
5851.
Kennedy's connection with Truman, F.D.R. (1960)
5852.
Johnson's connection with Kennedy, Truman, FDR (1964)
5853.
Humphrey's connection with Johnson, Johnson administration
(1968)
5860.
Kennedy's relationship to vice-presidential candidate (1960)
5861.
Like the way he handled the [(1956:) choice / (1968:) question of
selection] of vice president (1956)
5870.
Represents liberal, Northern wing of Democratic party
5890.
Other ((1960:) references tying the Democratic pres. cand. and
the Dem. party)
5891.
(For Kefauver - he is better for president than Stevenson) (1956)
5893.
[(1952:) Party / (1960,1968:) Dem. pres. cand] [(1952:) would have
had better chance (to win) (for ref. no. 91 only) / (1960:) can win,
fought a good fight in primaries / (1968:) has a better chance of
winning this election]
5894.
Popular choice in primaries, choice of the people (for ref. no. 91
only)
5895.
He tried hard [(1952 ONLY:) for it, worked for it (for ref. no. 91 only)
/ (1956:) to run before]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- PRO:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5900.
'I just like him', would vote for him, prefer him (no specific content)
(1964)
5901.
Just like him (1956); like him a lot (1956 ONLY);  ([(1956:) not
further specified / (1960,1968:) no specific content])
5902.
I'm voting for Democrat
5911.
Johnson will continue the policies of the Kennedy administration,
didn't change horses in mid-stream, give him a chance (1964)
5913.
He'll bring a change; he will change policies of Johnson
administration (1968)
5930.
((1964:) Any indication that) R influenced by other people
5970.
Like stand on extremism, connection with extremists (1964)
5971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
5977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
5978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
5979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
5981.
Didn't ask for or want job
5985.
Like stand on immorality in country (1964)
5986.
Lesser of two (three) evils, couldn't vote for Nixon or Wallace, best
available but not particularly happy with him (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
EXPERIENCE AND ABILITIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6010.
Not a good man, not qualified for the job, R has heard bad things
about him, mediocre, inexperienced (na what kind of experience
lacking) (1960)
6011.
Not a good man, not qualified for the job, won't make a good
president, R has heard bad things about him, mediocre
6012.
Inexperienced (na what kind)
6013.
Undependable, unreliable, man who shouldn't be trusted with
responsibilities of government (1968)
6021.
No military experience
6030.
Unsuccessful record; was (is) a [(1952,1956:) bad governor ((1956
ONLY:) for kefauver, crime) / (1960:) poor senator, representative)
/ (1964:) poor vice president, a poor president) / (1968:) poor
senator, vice-president]
6040.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Not enough (lack of) government, political
experience; not enough experience in government, politics (1960)
6050.
[(1952,1956:) Bad / (1960,1964,1968:) Poor] administrator,
[(1952,1956:) bad / (1960,1964,1968:) lacks] executive ability, poor
organizer
6060.
Has (did) not clean(ed) up corruption in Illinois
6070.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Not a diplomat), No statesman, no diplomatic
experience
6081.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) Will spend too much; (1952,1956
ONLY:) no economy; would not economize (1960,1964 ONLY); run
government inefficiently, bad business sense (1968)
6090.
Other ((1960:) experience and ability)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
CHARACTER AND BACKGROUND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6100.
Lacks dignity, silly, ridiculous, poor representative of the country
(1956)
6110.
Not a leader; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) no leadership abilities;
(no other specification) (1960)
6120.
Weak; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) weak-looking; indecisive, no
self-confidence, vacillating
6121.
Weak, weak looking, indecisive, no self-confidence, vacillating,
people don't have confidence in him (1960)
6132.
Colorless, uninspiring
6133.
People don't have confidence in him
6134.
Would divide country, wouldn't gain confidence of all groups in
America (1968)
6135.
Not good at communicating with young people, negroes (1968)
6140.
Not a (skilled) politician (1968)
6141.
A politician, too much in politics (1960)
6150.
Not independent; (1952 ONLY:) stooge, front man; ((1952 ONLY:)
will be) run by others; not his own boss (1956)
6151.
Not independent (1956);  stooge, front man (1956 ONLY); will be
run by others, run by labor unions ((1960 ONLY:) church mention,
see 6252) (1956); not his own man (1960 ONLY)
6153.
Rub by labor unions (1968)
6160.
R talks in terms of Kennedy as a protector -- would not take care
of things, doesn't know what to do (1960)
6170.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Not enough humility; too cocky, too self-
confident (1956); not humble enough (1960); arrogant (1968)
6180.
Doesn't know how to handle people ((1960:) at personal level of
government)
6181.
Reference to candidate's probable difficulty in getting support of
Congress (1968)
6182.
Referance to candidate's probable difficulty in getting support for
his program from others in positions of power (other than
Congress) (1968)
6190.
Other; <leadership abilities> (1968)
6191.
A changed man, he's changed (negative) (1968)
6200.
Lacks integrity, unprincipled, opportunistic, dishonest, too
ambitious (1960)
6201.
No integrity, no principles, compromised his principles, just a
politician, opportunistic, dishonest, crooked
6210.
Doesn't think before he talks (1956); flighty,  looks around for
trouble (1956 ONLY); tries to stir up trouble (1956); impulsive
(1960 ONLY)
6211.
Not enough public spirit, don't like his general attitude
6220.
Unpatriotic, doesn't have the country's good at heart (1960)
6221.
Will be bad for the country (1964)
6230.
Poorly informed, doesn't understand the problems, doesn't
understand the people, unrealistic, not down-to-earth (1964)
6231.
Doesn't understand the problems facing us; poorly informed
(1956)
6232.
Unrealistic, not down to earth, too idealistic (1968)
6233.
Not sensible, doesn't know what he's talking about, doesn't know
much (1968)
6240.
Stupid; not intelligent enough, not educated (1964)
6250.
Don't like his religion, he's irreligious (1964)
6251.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Not religious; irreligious (1960)
6252.
Catholic church would control him, don't want Pope in White
House (1960)
6253.
He's a Catholic (1960)
6260.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Rich man's son, aristocratic; rich, has lots of
(too much) money, high-falutin' background (1960 ONLY); too rich,
has too much money (1964)
6264.
Reference to father's liquor business (1960)
6270.
Don't like his family, wife, daughters, relatives (1964)
6271.
Divorced, couldn't handle his own family affairs, unmarried
6272.
[(1960:) Dislike / (1968:) Don't like] his wife (1960)
6281.
Won't work hard enough, part-time president (1964)
6283.
Part-time president (1960)
6290.
Other; <personal qualifications> (1968)
6291.
Fanatic, unstable, dangerous (unspecified) (1964)
6292.
Corruption, immorality in government, connection with Baker,
Jenkins scandals (1964)
6293.
Stevenson fund
6294.
Put his wife on the payroll (for ref. no. 38 only)
6295.
Too dictatorial, craves power (1964)
6296.
He's a loser, should have made it before, a die-hard (na whether
6100 or 6893) (1968)
6297.
Racist, bigot (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
PERSONAL ATTRACTION
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6303.
Don't like him as a person, doesn't have a nice personality (1960)
6304.
Don't like him as a person
6305.
Doesn't have a nice personality
6306.
Jokes too much
6308.
Don't like his face (1968)
6311.
Cold, aloof, doesn't have the people's interests at heart
6312.
Not likable, people don't know him, doesn't get along with people
6313.
Doesn't get along with people, doesn't have people's interests at
heart (1964)
6314.
Not likable, people don't like him, doesn't get along with people,
jokes too much (1960)
6330.
Insincere
6340.
Undemocratic; (1952,1956 ONLY:) snobbish; (non-partisan
meaning)(1964)
6350.
Poor speaker, makes a poor appearance (1964)
6351.
Poor speaker (1960); doesn't speak well (see also 6841), windbag,
talks too much, don't like his voice (1968)
6352.
Looks terrible on TV (1968)
6360.
He's in poor health, too old (1964)
6362.
Too young ((1952 ONLY:) for ref. no. 38 only); age (1956); -- for
Kefauver (1956 ONLY)
6363.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Age; too old; not young enough (1968)
6365.
Bad age (unspecified) (1968)
6370.
Anti-intellectual response (too high fallutin', can't understand him,
etc.); talks in circles, can't communicate to common people (1968)
6371.
Not outspoken, won't take any stands, doesn't say anything (1968)
6372.
Not courageous (unspecified) (1968)
6380.
No one ever heard of him; (1952,1956 ONLY:) no one knows him
(negative); unpopular, not very well known (1960 ONLY); he's not
well known (1964)
6390.
Other; <personal attraction (1960 ONLY); personal characteristics
(applies to 61-6300 series) (1964 ONLY)
6391.
(1952 ONLY:) Southerner (for ref. no. 38 only); he's from the
South, Texas (1964 ONLY); mention of region or state (1968 ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
ISSUES - NA WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6401.
Doesn't agree with him, don't agree with (don't like) his policies,
supports (would bring back) Democratic policies (1956)
6402.
Don't agree with him, don't agree with (don't like) his policies,
evasive, don't know where he stands on issues (1960)
6403.
Don't agree with him, don't agree with (don't like) his policies
6404.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Evasive; don't know where he stands
((1952,1956 ONLY:) on issues); position unclear, inconsistent
(1964)
6405.
(1952,1968 ONLY:) ((1952:)Democrat) Supports Democratic
platform;  Will support ((1952,1968 ONLY:) will continue)
Democratic policies ((1960 ONLY:) na whether domestic or foreign)
6406.
Won't support Democratic policies (na whether domestic or
foreign) (1964)
6409.
Stand on communism (na whether domestic or foreign) (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
STAND ON DOMESTIC POLICIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6410.
Doesn't have the experience to handle domestic affairs, disagree
with his domestic policies (unspecified) (1960)
6411.
[(1956:) Wouldn't know how to / (1964:) Would] handle domestic
affairs ((1964 ONLY:) poorly) (1956); [(1956:) wouldn't have the /
(1964:) lacks] experience [(1956:)to handle / (1964:) in] domestic
affairs (1956)
6412.
Won't know how to handle domestic affairs, don't like (disagree
with) Democrat's domestic policies
6413.
[(1956:) Don't like (disagree with) Stevenson's / (1968:) His]
domestic policies ((1968:) unspecified) (1956)
6415.
Will support (continue, ((1968 ONLY:) would not change))
Democratic domestic policies
6416.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) domestic policies (1968)
6417.
Will (not) support Democratic domestic policies (1960)
6420.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Will keep up too much government economic
and social welfare activity - socialistic (support such things as
price controls, Social Security, etc.); Socialistic - will bring too
much government activity in economic and social welfare (Social
Security, medical care mentioned as examples), creeping
socialism (1960)
6422.
Humphrey is for give-away programs (1968)
6430.
Socialistic, in favor of welfare state (1964)
6440.
Dislike his fiscal policy, taxes, interest (1960)
6442.
Bank policy, monetary policy, interest rates, tight money, loans
(1968)
6447.
Won't increase government spending (enough) (1968)
6448.
Will raise taxes ((1968 ONLY:) too much); (ALL YEARS EXCEPT
1968:) won't lower taxes; keep high taxes, will increase
government spending (too much) (1968)
6451.
Would bring worse times, depression, higher cost of living, less
employment (1960)
6453.
Will bring (continue) bad times, cause depression, high cost of
living, inflation; will bring unemployment, fewer jobs (1956)
6460.
Favors big government, won't give states, private enterprise their
rights, against individual initiative (1964)
6470.
Too liberal, too radical, for new (fair) deal, would listen to radical
(Northern) wing of party (1960)
6471.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Too liberal, for new (fair) deal; liberal, more
liberal than most Democrats, too much of a left-wing radical,
extremist (see 6970-6979 for responses on cand. stand on or
connection with radicals, far right, etc., as opposed to R's labeling
the cand. with such terms) (1968)
6472.
Will bring in (listen to) liberals
6473.
Too radical, too extreme (na direction) (1968)
6474.
Candidate too much for social reform, social change (1968)
6480.
Conservative, reactionary, opposed to social change, against new
(fair) deal, would listen to Southern Democrats (Johnson) (1960)
6481.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Too conservative, reactionary, against new
(fair) deal; conservative, more conservative than most Dems., too
much of a right-wing radical, extremist (1968)
6482.
Will bring in (listen to) conservatives
6484.
Reactionary, against change (1968)
6485.
Too middle of the road, too gradualistic (1968)
6490.
Stand on anti-poverty program, manpower retraining (1964)
6491.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand as
favoring government activity) (1968)
6492.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring priv. enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
6500.
Stand on civil rights, integration, race problem - na direction (1960)
6510.
Stand on civil rights; (1952 ONLY:) Democrats for FEPC; too
much for desegregation, na how much (1956 ONLY); don't like him
because he favors integration, desegregation (1960 ONLY); for
civil rights, e.g., for desegregation, school integration, civil rights
law (1964)
6520.
[(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1960:) Against ((1952,1956:)moderate) /
(1960: Don't like his] (stand on) civil rights; [(1956:) not strong
enough / (1960:) not firm enough / (1964:) against] on
desegregation;  e.g., willing to go easy on desegregation and
school integration (1964)
6530.
Has been (would be) too soft on communists, communist
sympathizers, dislike his views on civil liberties (1960)
6533.
Stand on civil liberties (1956)
6537.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Will be too soft on communists, communist
sympathizers; too soft on domestic communism, won't get rid of
communists in our gov't., defense plants, etc. (1968)
6541.
Farm policy
6550.
Dislike his stand on labor, union corruption, right-to-work, Taft-
Hartley (1960)
6552.
Stand on labor, stand on Taft-Hartley
6553.
Labor policy (1968)
6560.
Stand on conservation, public power (TVA, REA; (ALL YEARS
EXCEPT 1964:)St. Lawrence Seaway,  Tidelands oil;
(1956,1960,1964 ONLY:) giveaway programs; (1964 ONLY:)
natural resources); highways, public works (1960)
6561.
Air pollution, water pollution (1968)
6570.
Law and order, hard line - na group reference (see 5570) (1968)
6571.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
6572.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors (1968)
6573.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
6574.
Law and order, hard line involving police (separate from 6571-
6573) (1968)
6575.
Law and order cover for facist, dictatorial policies, would bring
about (not stop our drift to) a facist state, police state (1968)
6576.
Humphrey against gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
6580.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference (see 5580)
6581.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
6582.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
6583.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
6584.
Law and order, soft line involving police (separate from 6581-6583)
(1968)
6585.
Wouldn't stop our drift to anarchy, guerrilla warfare, civil war (1968)
6586.
Humphrey for gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
6587.
Humphrey seen as favorable to (supporting) Supreme Court either
by implication of response or explicitly (1968)
6590.
Other; ((1960,1968 ONLY:) negative) domestic policy reference
(1960); (no mention of Vietnam war or Vietnam war cited only as
an example - for all codes except 6682-6689) (1968)
6591.
Stand on Social Security, unemployment compensation (1964)
6592.
Stand on Social Security (1960)
6593.
Stand on education (1964)
6594.
Stand on medical care (1960)
6595.
Won't clean up corruption, won't clean up mess in Washington
6599.
((1960:) Self-interest) - Any indication that R or R's family will be
(would be) [(1952,1956:) hurt / (1960,1968:) injured] by Democrat
[(1952,1956:) economically, social welfare, etc. / (1960,1968:)
domestic policies]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
STAND ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6601.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Won't know how (doesn't have the experience)
to handle the world ((1952 ONLY:) situation); doesn't know how to
handle the world situation ((1960,1968 ONLY:) unspecified which),
military situation, ((1960,1968 ONLY:) doesn't know how to handle
other countries), not enough experience abroad, ((1964 ONLY:)
foreign) countries don't respect him (1960)
6603.
((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) Don't like) ([(1952,1956 ONLY:)
don't agree with / (1960,1964,1968:) disagrees with]) Democrat's
foreign policy (unspecified)
6605.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Democrat) will [(1952:) follow, continue
/(1956:) follow  / (1968:) support, continue, would not change]
Democratic foreign policy
6606.
Wil not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) foreign policy (1968)
6611.
Too internationalistic, too sympathetic to UN and allies, too much
foreign spending (1960)
6617.
Too internationalistic, too much in favor of aid to other countries,
favors too much spending abroad
6622.
Too isolationist, not interested enough in helping other countries,
UN (1960)
6635.
[(1952:) Won't / (1960,1964,1968:) Wouldn't] stop communism
((1960,1964,1968:) abroad); [(1952,1956:) won't know how to /
(1960,1964,1968:) can't] handle Russia ((1960 ONLY:) Kennedy's
comments on U-2);  wouldn't be able to control spread of
communism (1956 ONLY); soft on communism (1964); won't
stand up to communists (1968)
6640.
We would be weak and unprepared, will reduce defense spending,
weak foreign policy (1964)
6641.
Weak and unprepared -- will reduce defense spending, stop bomb
testing (1960)
6660.
Can't handle specific trouble spots -- Middle East, Cuba, Congo,
Berlin (1960)
6661.
Wouldn't know how to handle Suez Problem, Middle East, Egypt
(1956 ONLY); Mideast problems (Egypt, Israel) - any comment
(1968)
6662.
Red China - any comment (1968)
6664.
(1952 ONLY:) Won't know how to handle the Korean war, any
specifics relating to Korea; Pueblo - any comment (1968)
6666.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
6667.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
6668.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
6670.
Will lose prestige race with Russia, will lower America's prestige in
world (1960)
6680.
Warlike, too militaristic, too much threat of force in foreign policy,
poor control of nuclear weapons, against disarmament (1964)
6681.
Will get us into ([(1952:)full-scale / (1968:) full-scale, nuclear] war;
warlike, too militaristic (1968)
6682.
Warlike, too militaristic, too much threat of force in our foreign
policy (1960 ONLY); (Vietnam war central point of R's comment)
he won't get us out of Vietnam war, will get us into a bigger war,
don't like his stand on Vietnam (unspecified) (1968)
6683.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. taking a tough, hard, "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
6684.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand as not representing a change
(na direction) (1968)
6685.
(Vietnam central point_ R sees cand as too reliant on negotiations,
bombing pauses, diplomats, etc., will sell out the Vietnamese
(1968)
6686.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as most likely to withdraw
unconditionally (1968)
6687.
Unclear stand on Vietnam war (1968)
6689.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
6690.
Other; include self-interest - any indication that R or his family will
be injured by Kennedy's foreign policy (draft, being called back into
service, etc.)(1960 ONLY); foreign policy reference (1964)
6691.
Stand on foreign trade and tariffs
6693.
Stand on defense [(1952:) program / (1956:) spending], UMT, draft
program
6694.
Don't like stand on the draft (1964)
6696.
Stand on atomic energy, use of atomic energy or hydrogen bomb
(1956)
6699.
Any tying in of R's or his family's personal welfare to Democrat's
foreign policy (draft, being called back to service, etc.)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
DISLIKE DEMOCRAT BECAUSE HE'S BAD FOR / ANTI / WILL KEEP IN
CHECK --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6702.
Not good for everyone, 'the people', for special privileged groups
(1964)
6703.
People like me, people like us
6710.
Common people, poor people, 'the people', working people, the
laboring man (1960)
6711.
Common people, little people, poor people, 'the people'
6712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man
6714.
Common people, poor people, working class people, the laboring
man (1964)
6720.
Labor, labor unions ((1952,1956,1968 ONLY:) na whether
members or leaders)
6722.
Labor union members
6730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little)
6731.
Business, Big business, industry (1960)
6732.
Big business, industry
6740.
((1960:) Small business or) Small businessmen ((1960:) specific
reference to size)
6750.
Middle class people, white collar workers
6760.
Farmers
6770.
Negroes
6771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
6790.
Other ((1960,1964 ONLY:) groups Dem. cand will keep in check -
include middle class, white collar, sectional interests, veterans,
etc.)
6791.
Other minority groups
6792.
Old people, the aged (1960)
6793.
Veterans, servicemen
6794.
Sectionalism
6799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
DISLIKE DEM BECAUSE HE IS TOO GOOD FOR / BETTER FOR / HELPS
AT EXPENSE OF OTHER GROUPS / CONTROLLED BY /  WILL HELP --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6780.
Don't like Kennedy because he's too good for certain groups, helps
them too much, is controlled by them (1960)
6781.
Special interests, helps some groups at expense of others
6782.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
6783.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street
6787.
Negroes
6788.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
6789.
Other
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
CANDIDATE AS PARTY REPRESENTATIVE
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6800.
He's a Democrat; I couldn't vote for a Democrat (1964)
6810.
Controlled by the Democratic party, controlled by the party bosses
6820.
He's not a real Democrat; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) not sure
of his party regularity; not like most Democrats (1964 ONLY)
6821.
He's not like Truman, has repudiated Truman
6830.
Don't like men around him, his associates; Johnson (1960 ONLY)
6840.
Bad speaker, don't like his speeches, campaign ((1956:) tactics)
6841.
Don't like his speeches, campaign tactics (1964)
6842.
Humphrey too critical of opponents, runs them (other parties, other
people) down too much (1968)
6843.
Convention (1968)
6850.
Connection with Truman, Truman's man
6851.
Kennedy's connection with F.D.R., Truman (1960)
6852.
Johnson's connection with Kennedy, Truman, FDR (1964)
6853.
Humphrey's connection with Johnson, Johnson administration
(1968)
6860.
Kennedy's relationship to vice-presidential candidate (1960)
6861.
Don't like the way he handled the question of selection of vice
president (1956)
6871.
Represents radical, Northern wing of the Democratic party
6890.
Other; <party references> (1960 ONLY); references tying [(1964:)
Johnson / (1968:) Humphrey]  to Democratic party (1964)
6891.
(For Kefauver - was against Stevenson before, won't be able to
work with him now) (1956)
6893.
Stevenson lost last time, has been defeated (1956 ONLY); he can't
win ((1968: (this election)) (1960)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE DEMOCRATIC  -- ANTI:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
6900.
'I just don't like him', wouldn't vote for him, don't prefer him (no
specific content) (1964)
6901.
I just don't like him, don't like him at all ([(1956:) not further
specified / (1960,1968:) no specific content]) (1956)
6902.
I'm not voting for Democrat
6903.
No - emphatic - to question on what like about candidate (1968)
6913.
(1952,1968 ONLY:) Time for a change; (1952 ONLY:) he'll bring
little change; [(1964:) Johnson / (1968:) Humphrey] won't change
policies of [(1964:) Kennedy / (1968:) Johnson] administration
((1968 ONLY:) na foreign or domestic)
6930.
((1964 ONLY: Any indication that) R (being) influenced by [(ALL
YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) other people ((1968 ONLY:) including
family) / (1964:) others]
6970.
Disapprove of stand on extremism, connection with extremists
(1964)
6971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
6977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
6978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
6979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
6981.
Didn't ask for or want job
6982.
Support for Alger Hiss
6984.
Kennedy put in by rigged convention (1960)
6985.
Don't like stand on immorality in country (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
EXPERIENCE AND ABILITIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7010.
Good man, well-qualified for the job, capable, R has heard good
things (unspecified), experienced (na what kind) (1964)
7011.
Good man, well qualified for the job; (1952 ONLY:) will make a
good president; R has heard good things about him; (ALL YEARS
EXCEPT 1964:) capable, has ability, best man for the job or best
candidate ((1960 ONLY:) unspecified)
7012.
Experienced (na what kind); (for Nixon - has worked with Ike,
learned from him) (1956 ONLY)
7013.
Dependable, reliable, trustworthy, a man you can trust with
responsibilities of government (1968)
7020.
(1952,1956 ONLY) A military man; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1960:)
has military experience; (1952,1956 ONLY:) will help him in his job
(na why this qualifies him for the presidency); war experience, war
hero (1960)
7030.
Successful record; [(1952,1956 ONLY:) did a good job in Europe /
(1960,1968:) did a good job as vice president, president of Senate
((1960 ONLY:) president) /  (1964:) is a good Senator]; (1952,1956
ONLY:) was a successful general
7031.
Successful record, has been a good president or good record (not
clear whether 7030 or 7031) (1956)
7040.
Government or political experience, has experience in civil
government (1960)
7041.
Has political experience
7050.
Good administrator, good executive ability, good organizer
7060.
Has cleaned up corruption in Washington (1956)
7070.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Diplomat), Statesman, has diplomatic
experience
7080.
(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) Will cut ((1960 ONLY:)
unnecessary) spending; (1952,1956 ONLY:) economy; will run
government economically (1960); good business sense (1968)
7090.
Other ((1960:) experience and ability)
7091.
Able lawyer (1960); handled the Hiss case well, well trained
(general) (1960 ONLY); law experience (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
CHARACTER AND BACKGROUND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7100.
Has dignity (1956); dignified (1960 ONLY)
7110.
A leader, great, natural-born leader; (no other specification) (1960)
7120.
Strong man, decisive, self-confident; (1952,1956 ONLY:) can
make decisions; (1952,1960,1968 ONLY:) will end all the
indecision - ((1952 ONLY:) will act); aggressive (1960); firm (1968)
7130.
Will save America, America needs a man like him, a man you can
follow, people have confidence in him, inspiring (1960)
7131.
Will save ((1956 ONLY:) Has saved) America, America needs a
man like him
7132.
A man you can follow, inspiring
7133.
People have confidence in him
7134.
Can unite America again, can gain confidence of all groups in
America (1968)
7135.
Good at communicating with young people, negroes (1968)
7140.
Above politics, not a politician
7141.
'Politician' (positive reference) (1964)
7142.
Tells people what they want to hear (1968)
7150.
Independent, no one will run him, he's his own boss
7160.
R talks ((1952,1956 ONLY:) in terms) of Republican as protector -
will take care of things, will know what to do
7170.
Man of humility, knows his own limitations, doesn't pretend to know
all the answers
7180.
Knows how to handle people ((1960:) personal level of government)
7190.
Other ((1968:) leadership abilities)
7191.
A changed man, he's changed (positive), misc. comparative
comments - e.g., not as critical as before, not as impulsive (1968)
7200.
Man of integrity, man of principle, man of high ideals, high moral
purpose, means what he says, honest, doesn't make deals,
((1968:) not too) ambitious (1956); trust him (unspecified), not
'tricky' (1968)
7201.
Man of integrity, man of principle, man of high ideals, high moral
purpose; (1952 ONLY:) means what he says; honest, [(1952:)
won't / (1964:) doesn't]  make deals
7210.
Public servant, man of duty, conscientious; tries his best (1968)
7220.
Patriotic, for [(1952,1956:) America / (1960,1964,1968:)
Americans]; [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) has country's good at
heart / (1964:) will be good for the country]
7230.
Understand the problems, well-informed, understands the people,
realistic, down-to-earth (1964)
7231.
Understands the problems; well-informed (1956)
7232.
Realistic, down to earth (1968)
7233.
Sensible, makes (a lot of) sense, uses common sense (1968)
7234.
Broad-minded (1968)
7240.
Educated, scholarly, intelligent, smart (1960)
7241.
Educated, scholarly, university president, intelligent, smart
7250.
Like his religion, he's religious (1964)
7251.
Religious ((1960 ONLY:) no mention of type)
7252.
Independent of church influence (1960)
7253.
Protestant, Quaker, not a Catholic, can't vote for Kennedy (1960)
7260.
Comes from good family, well-bred, polished
7261.
Good family life (past and present), well-bred, polished, refined
(1960)
7262.
Wealthy, made own money, worked his way up, knows what it is to
be poor, personally wealthy - won't be tempted, influenced by
money (1964)
7263.
Self-made man, started as poor boy
7270.
Good family life; (1952,1956 ONLY:) good wife; like his family
((1964 ONLY:) wife, children, relatives) (1964)
7272.
Like his wife (1960)
7280.
Hard-working, would be a full-time president, would stay on the job,
ambitious (1964)
7282.
Hard working (1956)
7290.
Other; <personal qualifications> (1968)
7291.
Stable, balanced (1964)
7292.
Like stand on corruption in government, Baker, Jenkins scandals
(1964)
7293.
Like his handling of the Nixon case (for ref. no. 39 only: Nixon fund)
7296.
Tried hard (to be elected) before, not afraid of defeat, tried so long
(1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
PERSONAL ATTRACTION
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7300.
Like him as a person, like his face, nice personality, pleasant, good
sense of humor (1964)
7301.
Like him as a person, like his face, nice personality, pleasant (1960)
7302.
Like him, like him as a person, like his face
7304.
Like him as a person (1968)
7305.
Nice personality, pleasant
7306.
Sense of humor (1968)
7308.
Like his face (1968)
7310.
Kind, warm, likable, gets along with people, has people's interests
at heart (1964)
7311.
Kind, warm, has the people's interest at heart
7312.
Likeable, people like him, likes people, gets along with people
7330.
Sincere
7331.
Sincere, talks straight to the point (1960)
7340.
Democratic ((1964:) non-partisan meaning)
7350.
Good speaker, makes a good appearance (1964)
7351.
Good speaker, speaks well ((1968:) (see also 7841)) (1960)
7352.
Looks good on TV (1968)
7360.
He's in good health, not too old (1964)
7361.
Good health (1968)
7362.
Age - young; (for Nixon - not too young) (1956 ONLY)
7363.
Age - not too old (1956)
7364.
Age, not too old, not too young (1960); mature (1968)
7365.
Good age (unspecified) (1968)
7370.
Anti-intellectual responses, (((1952,1956 ONLY:) Republican) not
high fallutin', can understand him, talks simply, ((1952, 1956
ONLY:) straight to the point)); can communicate to common
people (1968)
7371.
Nixon not high-falutin (1960 ONLY); outspoken, tells it like it is, talks
straight to the point, forthright, straight-forward (1968)
7372.
Courageous (unspecified) (1968)
7380.
[(1952,1956,1960:) Well-known figure / (1964,1968:) He's well
known]; (1952,1956,1960 ONLY:) popular hero
7381.
Better known, I know more about him (for ref. no. 91 only)
7390.
Other ((1960:) personal)  [(1960:) attraction / (1964:)
characteristics (applies to 71-7300 series)]
7391.
He's from the West, Arizona (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
ISSUES - NA WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7400.
Agree with Nixon, agree with (like) his policies, takes a clear stand
on issues, likes campaign promises (1960)
7401.
Agree with him, agree with (like) his policies, support Republican
policies (1956)
7403.
Agree with him, agree with (like) his policies; new ideas (1968)
7404.
[(1952,1956:) Takes a clear stand / (1964,1968:) Position] on
issues ((1964:) is clear), know where he stands ((1952,1956
ONLY:) on issues); talks straight to the point (1964 ONLY)
7405.
[(1952:) Republican / (1964,1968:) Will] support(s) ((1964:) and
continue) Republican ((1952 ONLY:) platform, Republican) policies
((1964:) na whether domestic or foreign); supports party's
platform (1968)
7407.
Has kept campaign promises (1956)
7408.
Will continue Eisenhower's program (na whether domestic or
foreign) (1960)
7409.
Stand on communism (na whether domestic or foreign) (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
STAND ON DOMESTIC ISSUES/POLICIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7410.
Would handle domestic affairs well, has the experience to handle
domestic matters, agree with (like) his domestic policies
(unspecified) (1960)
7411.
Does a good job of handling domestic affairs (1956 ONLY); has
the experience to handle domestic affairs (1956); would handle
domestic affairs well (1964 ONLY)
7412.
Agree with (like) his domestic policies, unspecified; will know how
to handle domestic policies
7413.
His domestic policy (unspecified) (1968)
7415.
Will support ((1968:) continue, would not change) Republican
domestic policies
7416.
Will support (continue, would not change) Democratic (Johnson's)
domestic policies (1968)
7431.
[(1952:) Has (will) / (1960:) Will / (1964,1968:) Would] cut down
government activity, stop this socialism; (radicalism) (medical care
and Social Security, etc., given only as examples of main point)
(1960 ONLY)
7439.
Crusader against communism, Alger Hiss case (use only for ref.
no. 39)
7440.
Fiscal policy, taxes, interest rates, tight money (1960)
7442.
Bank policy, monetary policy, interest rates, tight money, loans
(1968)
7447.
Lower taxes; will decrease unnecessary government spending,
balance the budget (1968)
7450.
Will bring better times, lower cost of living, employment, jobs,
increase minimum wage (1964)
7452.
((1956 ONLY:)Has brought) Will bring better times, lower cost of
living, employment, jobs (1956)
7454.
Will bring better times, lower cost of living
7461.
For states rights, free enterprise, individual initiative, against big
government (1964)
7470.
Liberal, more liberal than most Republicans, more for social
welfare, will listen to liberals (favors Social Security, medical care)
(1960)
7471.
Liberal, more liberal than most Republicans; (1952, 1956 ONLY:)
more for social welfare, etc.; (see 7970-7979 for responses on
cand. stand on or connection with radicals, far right, etc. as
opposed to R's labeling the cand. with such terms) (1968)
7472.
Will bring in (listen to) liberals
7473.
Middle of the road, moderate (unspecified) (1968)
7474.
Candidate favors social reform, social change or progress (1968)
7480.
Conservative, middle of the road, will listen to/bring in
conservatives, support conservative wing of Republican party,
supported McCarthy, has support of Goldwater (1960)
7481.
Conservative; (1952,1956 ONLY:) middle of the road; more
conservative than most reps (1968)
7482.
Will bring in (listen to) conservatives
7484.
Candidate for slow change, slow things down, keep things which
made America great (1968)
7490.
Stand on anti-poverty program, manpower retraining (1964)
7491.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring government activity) (1968)
7492.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring priv. enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
7500.
Stand on civil rights -- na direction (1960)
7510.
[(1952,1956:) Stand on / (1964,1968:) For] civil rights ((1952
ONLY:) for FEPC); ((1960 ONLY:) in favor or) desegregation,
school integration (1960); civil rights law (1964)
7511.
Stand on civil rights, is in favor of desegregation, etc.. or civil
rights, na direction (1956)
7520.
Against  ((1952,1956,1960 ONLY:) moderate stand on) civil rights;
willing to go easy on desegregation ((1960:) and school integration)
(1956); against desegregation (1964); would stop favoritism to
Negroes (1968)
7530.
Stand on civil liberties and communism in government, minimize
security risks (1960)
7537.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Will kick out the communists; hard line on
domestic communism, would get rid of communists in our gov't.,
defense plants, etc. (1968)
7541.
Farm policy
7550.
Stand on labor, on union corruption, right-to-work laws, on Taft-
Hartley, on Hoffa (1960)
7552.
Stand on labor, stand on Taft-Hartley
7553.
Labor policy (1968)
7560.
Stand on conservation, public power (TVA, REA; (ALL YEARS
EXCEPT 1964:) St. Lawrence Seaway, Tidelands oil;
(1956,1960,1964 ONLY:) giveaway programs; (1964 ONLY:)
natural resources); public works, highways (1960)
7561.
Air pollution, water pollution (1968)
7570.
Law and order, hard line - na group reference (see 5570) (1968)
7571.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
7572.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors (1968)
7573.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
7574.
Law and order, hard line involving police (separate from 7571-
7573) (1968)
7575.
Would stop our drift to anarchy, guerrilla warfare, civil war (1968)
7576.
Nixon against gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
7577.
Supreme Court - Nixon seen as critical of (will change) decisions,
members (not connected with school decisions - coded under civil
rights) (1968)
7580.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference (see 5580) (1968)
7581.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
7582.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
7583.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
7584.
Law and order, soft line involving police (separate from 7581-7583)
(1968)
7585.
Would stop our drift to police or facist state (1968)
7586.
Nixon for gun control, federal gun legislation, gun control - na
direction (1968)
7590.
Other ((1960:) domestic policy reference); (no mention of Vietnam
war or Vietnam war cited only as example - for all codes except
7682-7689) (1968)
7591.
Stand on Social Security, unemployment compensation (1964)
7592.
Stand on Social Security (1960)
7593.
Stand on education (1964)
7594.
Stand on medical care (1960)
7595.
[(1952:) Will / (1956:) Has] clean(ed) up mess in Washington,
clean(ed) up corruption
7599.
((1960:) R's self-interest) - Any ((1960 ONLY:) other) indication that
R feels that he or his family will be helped by Republican
[(1952,1956:) economically, social welfare, Social Security, etc. /
(1960,1968:) domestic policies]
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
STAND ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7601.
[(1952,1956,1960:) Knows about / (1964,1968:) Familiar with]
world ((1952,1956,1960:) foreign) situation, military situation;
[(1952:) will (might) be able to / (1956,1960:) can] handle ((1952
ONLY:) experience will help him handle) world situation;
(1952,1956 ONLY:) experience in Europe ((1952 ONLY:) dealing
with other countries will be helpful); (1952,1956,1960 ONLY:)
knows how to handle other countries; [(1956:) other /
(1960,1964,1968:) foreign] countries ((1956,1960 ONLY:) people
abroad) respect him (1956); experience in goodwill tours (1960)
7603.
[(1952:) Prefer / (1956,1964:) Likes] ((1952,1956,1964:) agree(s)
with) Republican's foreign policy, unspecified
7605.
(1952, 1956 ONLY:) [(1952:) Republican will follow / (1956:) Is
following] Republican foreign policy; will support (continue, would
not change) Republican's foreign policy (1968)
7606.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) foreign policy (1968)
7608.
Like, agree with Nixon's foreign policy, will follow Ike (unspecified)
(1960)
7615.
Republican is an internationalist, in favor of aid to, cooperation with
allies
7617.
Internationalistic, in favor of aid to (cooperation with) other
countries (1956)
7621.
[(1952:) Will be more / (1956:) Is] Isolationist - [(1952:) won't mix in
/ (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) keeps out of] other countries'
affairs; will [(1952:) stop / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) reduce]
spending ((1952 ONLY:) all this) ((1952,1956 ONLY:) money)
abroad; put UN (allies, ((1968:) other countries)) in their place;
(1952 ONLY:) will spend less money overseas
7635.
Will stop communism ((1960:) abroad); [(ALL YEARS EXCEPT
1968:) will know how to / (1968:) can] handle Russia; Kitchen
Debate mentioned (1960 ONLY); will stand up to communism
(1968)
7640.
Defense and preparedness, will raise defense spending, firm
foreign policy (1964)
7641.
Defense and preparedness, will raise defense spending, continue
bomb testing (1960)
7660.
Can handle specific trouble spots, Middle East, Cuba, Congo,
Berlin (1960)
7661.
Knows (will know) how to handle Suez problem, Middle East,
Egypt (1956 ONLY); Mideast problems (Egypt, Israel) - any
comment (1968)
7662.
Red China - any comment (1968)
7664.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) [(1952:) Will (may) end / (1956:) Ended] the
war in Korea, [(1952:) better / (1956:) was] able to handle Korean
war, other specifics relating to Korea; Pueblo - any comment
(1968)
7665.
His promise to go to Korea
7666.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
7667.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
7668.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
7670.
Will win prestige race with Russia, will raise America's prestige in
world (1960)
7680.
((1960 ONLY:) Will keep peace), Better chance for peace under
Republican, is working for peace, disarmament, kept us out of war
((1956 ONLY:) Korea not specified) (1956)
7681.
Better chance for peace under Republican; will keep us out of (full-
scale, nuclear) war (1968)
7682.
Strong foreign policy, is willing to use troops if necessary, 'brink of
war', massive retaliation (1956 ONLY); (Vietnam war central point
of R's comment) better chance for peace in Vietnam under Nixon,
like his stand on Vietnam war (unspecified) (1968)
7683.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. taking a tough, hard, "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
7684.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as representing a change (na
direction) (1968)
7685.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as less militaristic, good at
negotiating (1968)
7686.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as most likely to withdraw
unconditionally (1968)
7689.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
7690.
Other; (include here self-interest - any tying of R's personal or
family welfare to Nixon's foreign policy) (1960 ONLY); (foreign
policy reference) (1964 ONLY)
7691.
Stand on foreign trade and tariffs
7693.
Stand on defense program, UMT, draft program
7694.
Likes stand on draft (1964)
7696.
Stand on atomic energy, use of atomic energy or hydrogen bomb
(1956)
7699.
Any tying in R's personal welfare or family's welfare to
Republican's foreign policy
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
LIKE REPUBLICAN BECAUSE GOOD FOR / BETTER FOR / WILL HELP --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7701.
All the people, good for everyone, no special privileges, equitable
policies for all
7702.
All the people, good for everyone, no special privileges, equitable
policies, 'the people' (1964)
7703.
People like me, people like us
7710.
Common people, poor people, 'the people', working class people,
working people, the laboring man (1960)
7711.
Common people, little people, poor people, 'the people'
7712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man
7714.
Common people, poor people, working class people, the laboring
man (1964)
7720.
Labor, labor unions ((1952,1956,1968 ONLY:) na whether
members or leaders)
7722.
Labor union members
7730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little)
7731.
Business, Big business, industry (1960)
7732.
Big business, industry
7740.
((1960:) Small business or) Small businessmen ((1960:) specific
reference to size)
7750.
Middle class people, white collar workers
7760.
Farmers
7770.
Negroes
7771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
7790.
Other ((1960,1964 ONLY:) groups Republican will [(1960:) be good
for / (1964:) help] - include references to middle class or white
collar workers, or to sectional interests, veterans, etc.)
7791.
Other minority groups
7792.
Old people, the aged (1960)
7793.
Veterans, servicemen
7794.
Sectionalism
7799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
LIKE REPUBLICAN BECAUSE WILL BE BAD FOR / ANTI / WILL KEEP IN
CHECK / WILL PUT IN THEIR PLACE--
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7780.
Like Nixon because he will be bad for, or will keep some groups in
check (labor, business, negroes, etc.) (1960)
7782.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
7783.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street
7787.
Negroes
7788.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
7789.
Other
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
CANDIDATE AS PARTY REPRESENTATIVE
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7800.
He's a Republican, the Republican nominee, a good Republican;
understand problems of his party (1960 ONLY)
7810.
Not controlled by party, not a machine man
7820.
(1952,1956,1960 ONLY:) He's not a real Republican, different from
most Republicans; like him because he's not like most
Republicans (1964)
7830.
Like the men around him, his associates; Lodge (1960 ONLY)
7840.
Good speaker, like his speeches, campaign ((1956:) tactics)
7841.
Like his speeches, campaign tactics (1964)
7850.
Connection with Dewey
7851.
Eisenhower's boy, references of connection with Eisenhower
(1960 ONLY); Nixon's connection with Ike, Eisenhower
administration, he's like Ike (1968)
7852.
Nixon's connection with Goldwater (1968)
7860.
Goldwater's relationship to vice-presidential candidate (1964)
7861.
I like the way he handled the question of selection of vice president
(1956)
7870.
Represents liberal wing of the Republican party
7880.
Agreement with Taft wing of party, supported by old guard,
conservatives (1956)
7881.
Agreement with Taft
7890.
Other ((1960:) references tying the Republican cand. and the Rep.
party)
7891.
(For Nixon - Ike likes him) (1956)
7892.
Position on McCarthy, support of McCarthy
7893.
(1952 ONLY:) Party would have had better chance (to win) (for ref.
no. 91 only); Rep. cand is a winner (1956); he beat Stevenson
before (1956 ONLY); he has a better chance of winning (this
election) (1968)
7894.
Popular choice in primaries, choice of the people (for ref. no. 91
only)
7895.
He tried hard for it, worked for it (for ref. no. 91 only)
7896.
His support of other good men on Republican ticket
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- PRO:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
7900.
'I just like him', would vote for him, prefer him (no specific content)
(1964)
7901.
I just do like him (1956);  like him a lot (1956 ONLY);  [(1956:) not
further specified / (1960,1968:) no specific content] (1956)
7911.
Let Eisenhower finish the job, don't take him out now (1956)
7913.
He'll bring a change; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1960:) it's time for a
change
7916.
He brought a change, it was time for a change (1956)
7930.
((1964 ONLY:) Any indication that) R influenced by [(ALL YEARS
BUT 1964:) other people / (1964:) others]
7970.
Like stand on extremism, connection with extremists (1964)
7971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
7977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
7978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
7979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
7981.
Didn't want or ask for job
7985.
Like stand on immorality in country (1964)
7986.
Lesser of two (three) evils, couldn't vote for Humphrey or Wallace,
best available but not particularly happy with him (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
EXPERIENCE AND ABILITIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8010.
Not a good man, not qualified for the job, R has heard bad things
about him, mediocre, inexperienced (na what kind of experience
lacking) (1960)
8011.
Not a good man, not qualified for the job, won't make a good
president, R has heard bad things about him, mediocre
8012.
Inexperienced (na what kind)
8013.
Undependable, unreliable, man who shouldn't be trusted with
responsibilities of government (1968)
8020.
A military man
8030.
Unsuccessful record; (1952,1956 ONLY:) did a bad job in Europe;
was (is) a poor [(1952,1956:) general / (1960, 1968:) vice-president
/ (1964:) senator]
8031.
Unsuccessful record, has been a poor president (1956)
8040.
(1952 ONLY:) No government experience, no experience in civil
government, knows nothing about being a president, no political
experience; not enough experience in government, politics (1964)
8042.
Inexperienced (na in what area) (1960)
8043.
Been out of government too long (1968)
8050.
[(1952,1956:) Bad / (1960,1964,1968:) Poor] administrator;
[(1952,1956:) bad / (1960,1964,1968:) lacks] executive ability; poor
organizer
8060.
Hasn't cleaned up corruption in Washington (1956)
8070.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Not a diplomat), No statesman, no diplomatic
experience
8080.
Too ((1960 ONLY:) much) interested in [(1952,1956:) economy /
(1960:) economizing]; (1952,1956 ONLY:) [(1952:) won't / (1956:)
doesn't] spend money where needed
8081.
Will not economize, will spend too much (1964)
8090.
Other ((1960:) experience and ability)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
CHARACTER AND BACKGROUND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8100.
Lacks dignity, silly, ridiculous, poor representative of the country
(1956)
8110.
Not a leader; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) no leadership ability;
(no other specifications) (1960)
8120.
Weak; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) weak looking; indecisive, no
self-confidence; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) vacillating
8121.
Weak, weak looking, indecisive, no self-confidence, vacillating,
people don't have confidence in him (1960)
8132.
Colorless, uninspiring
8133.
People don't have confidence in him
8134.
Would divide country, wouldn't gain confidence of all groups in
America (1968)
8135.
Not good at communicating with young people, negroes (1968)
8140.
Not a skilled politician, not a politician (1968)
8141.
A politician, too much in politics (1960)
8142.
Tells people what they want to hear (1968)
8150.
Not independent; (1952 ONLY:) stooge, front man; will be run by
others; not his own boss (1964)
8152.
Not independent, stooge, front man, has been run by others, run by
big business (1956)
8154.
Run by big business (1968)
8160.
R talks in terms of Nixon as a protector -- would not take care of
things, doesn't know what to do (1960)
8170.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) Not enough humility; too cocky, too much self-
confidence (1956); not humble enough (1960); arrogant (1968)
8180.
Doesn't know how to handle people ((1960:) at personal level of
government)
8181.
Doesn't know how to handle people, can't get legislation through
Congress (1956 ONLY); reference to Nixon's probable difficulty in
getting support of Congress (1968)
8182.
Reference to Nixon's probable difficulty in getting support from
others in positions of power (other than Congress) (1968)
8190.
Other; <leadership abilities> (1968)
8191.
A changed man, he's changed (negative) (1968)
8200.
No integrity, no principles, compromised his principles, just a
politician, opportunistic, dishonest, too ambitious (1960)
8201.
No integrity, no principles, compromised his principles, just a
politician, opportunistic, dishonest
8210.
Doesn't think before he talks (1956); flighty (1956 ONLY);  looks
around for trouble (1956); stirs up trouble (1956 ONLY)
8220.
Unpatriotic, doesn't have the country's good at heart (1960)
8221.
Will be bad for country (1964)
8230.
Doesn't understand the problems facing us, poorly informed,
doesn't understand the people (1960)
8231.
Doesn't understand the problems facing us; poorly informed
(1956)
8232.
Unrealistic, not down to earth, too idealistic (1968)
8233.
Not sensible, doesn't know what he's talking about, doesn't know
much (1968)
8240.
Stupid; not intelligent enough, not educated (1964)
8250.
Don't like his religion, he's irreligious (1964)
8251.
Not religious
8253.
He's a Quaker, non-combatant, pacifist (1960)
8254.
Not religious, changed religions (1960)
8260.
(1952,1956,1960 ONLY:) Rich, has lots of money; too rich, has too
much money (1964)
8270.
Don't like his family, wife, children, relatives (1964)
8272.
[(1960:) Dislike / (1968:) Don't like] his wife (1960)
8281.
Part-time ((1960 ONLY:) vice) president, lets others do his work,
too many vacations, ((1956 ONLY:) too much golf) (1956)
8290.
Other; <personal qualifications> (1968)
8291.
Fanatic, unstable, dangerous (unspecified) (1964)
8292.
Don't like stand on corruption in government, Baker, Jenkins
scandals (1964)
8293.
Should have fired Nixon (for ref. no. 40 only: Nixon fund)
8295.
Too dictatorial, craves power (1964)
8296.
He's a loser, should have made it before, a die-hard (na whether
6100 or 6893), he's a two-time loser (1968)
8297.
Racist, bigot (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
PERSONAL ATTRACTION
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8303.
Don't like him as a person, doesn't have a nice personality (1960)
8304.
Don't like him as a person
8305.
Doesn't have a nice personality
8307.
No sense of humor
8308.
Don't like his face (1968)
8311.
Cold, aloof, doesn't have the people's interests at heart
8312.
Not likeable, people don't like him, doesn't get along with people
8313.
Doesn't get along with people, doesn't have people's interests at
heart (1964)
8330.
Insincere
8340.
[(1952,1956,1960:) Not / (1964,1968:) Un] democratic ((1964:)
non-partisan meaning)
8350.
Poor speaker, makes a poor appearance (1964)
8351.
Poor speaker, doesn't speak well ((1968:) (see also 8841)) (1960);
windbag, talks too much, don't like his voice (1968)
8352.
Looks terrible on TV (1968)
8360.
He's in poor health, too old, too young (1964)
8361.
Health is poor, can't handle the job (1956)
8362.
Too young ((1952 ONLY:) for ref. no. 40 only); (- for Nixon (1956
ONLY)); age (1956)
8363.
Age - too old
8370.
(Anti-intellectual response) Too 'high-fallutin', can't understand him,
talks in circles, can't communicate to common people (1968)
8371.
Not outspoken, won't take any stands, doesn't say anything (1968)
8372.
Not courageous (unspecified) (1968)
8380.
(1952 ONLY:) Never heard of him, no one knows him (negative);
((1964:) He's) Not ((1964:) very) well known (1960); unpopular, no
one's ever heard of him (1960 ONLY)
8390.
Other; <personal attraction> (1960 ONLY); (personal
characteristics (applies to 81-8300)) (1964 ONLY)
8391.
He's from the West, Arizona (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
ISSUES - NA WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8401.
Don't agree with him, don't agree with (don't like) his policies, he
supports Republican policies (1956)
8402.
Don't agree with him, don't agree with (don't like) his policies,
evasive, don't know where he stands on issues (1960)
8403.
Don't agree with him, don't agree with (don't like) his policies
8404.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Evasive; don't know where he stands
((1952,1956 ONLY:) on issues); position unclear, inconsistent
(1964)
8405.
Republican supports Republican platform, Republican policies
8406.
Won't support Republican policies (na whether domestic or
foreign) (1964)
8407.
Hasn't kept campaign promises (1956)
8408.
Continuation of Eisenhower's policies (1960)
8409.
Stand on communism (na whether domestic or foreign) (1964)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
STAND ON DOMESTIC POLICIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8410.
Doesn't know how (doesn't have the experience) to handle
domestic affairs, disagree with (don't like) his domestic policies
(unspecified)  (1960)
8411.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) [(1952:) Won't / (1956:) Doesn't] know how
(doesn't have the experience) to handle domestic affairs; would
handle domestic affairs poorly, lacks experience in domestic
affairs (1964)
8413.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Disagree with (don't like)) His domestic
policies (unspecified)
8415.
Will support ((1968:) continue, would not change) Republican
domestic policies
8416.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) domestic policies (1968)
8417.
Will (not) support Republican domestic policies (1960)
8421.
Will cut down needed government economic and social welfare
activity, not interested in helping people (against such things as
price controls, Social Security, etc. ((1960,1968 ONLY:) given as
example))
8430.
Socialistic, in favor of welfare state (1964)
8440.
Fiscal policy, taxes, interest (1960)
8442.
Bank policy, monetary policy, interest rates, tight money, loans
(1968)
8446.
Has (will) raise taxes, has (will) cut taxes too much (1956)
8447.
Will reduce government spending too much, won't increase
government spending (enough), over-emphasizes balancing the
budget (1968)
8448.
Will raise taxes ((1968 ONLY:) too much); keep high taxes, will
increase government spending (too much) (1968)
8449.
Will cut taxes too much
8451.
Will bring worse times, will bring depression, will bring higher cost
of living; unemployment, less jobs (1956 ONLY); less employment
(1960)
8461.
Would give too much power to states, private enterprise, against
big government (1964)
8470.
Too liberal, too radical, would listen to Northern liberal wing of
party, favors social welfare (1964)
8471.
((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) Too) Liberal, too ((1968:) much of a
left-wing) radical; more liberal than most Republicans, extremist
(see 8970-8979 for responses on cand. stand on or connection
with radicals, far right, etc. as opposed to R's labeling the cand.
with such terms) (1968)
8472.
Will bring in (listen to) liberals
8474.
Candidate too much for social reform, social change (1968)
8480.
Conservative, reactionary, too radical, opposed to social change,
would listen to conservative wing of party (1964)
8481.
Conservative, reactionary, opposed to social change; (1952,1956
ONLY:) opposed to social reform; supported by old guard, goes
along with Goldwater, Ike (1960 ONLY); more conservative than
most Reps., too much of a right-wing radical, extremist (1968)
8482.
Will bring in (listen to) conservatives
8483.
Too radical, too extreme (na direction)
8484.
Reactionary, against change (1968)
8485.
Too middle of the road, too gradualist (1968)
8490.
Stand on anti-poverty program, manpower retraining (1964)
8491.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring government activity) (1968)
8492.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring private enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
8500.
Stand on civil rights; desegregation (1956 ONLY); integration, race
problem - na direction (1960 ONLY)
8510.
(1952 ONLY:) Stand on civil rights, for FEPC; don't like him
because he favors integration (includes mentions of
desegregation) (1960 ONLY); for civil rights, e.g., for
desegregation, school integration, civil rights law (1964)
8520.
((1952,1956 ONLY:) Against (moderate)) Stand on civil rights; not
strong enough on desegregation (1956 ONLY); - not firm enough
on desegregation (1960 ONLY); (e.g., against desegregation,
willing to go easy on desegregation) (1964)
8530.
Has been (would be) too soft on communists, communist
sympathizers, dislike his views on civil liberties (1960)
8532.
Witch hunts ((1952 ONLY:) for ref. no. 40 only); he is anti-civil
liberties (1968)
8537.
Has been too soft on communists, communist sympathizers (for
Nixon - handling of communists in government) (1956 ONLY); too
soft on domestic communism, won't get rid of communists in our
gov't., defense plants, etc. (1968)
8541.
Farm policy
8550.
Stand on labor, union corruption, right-to-work, Taft-Hartley, Hoffa
(1960)
8552.
Stand on labor, stand on Taft-Hartley
8553.
Labor policy (1968)
8560.
Stand on conservation, public power (TVA, REA;
(1952,1956,1960,1968 ONLY:) St. Lawrence Seaway, Tidelands
oil; giveaway programs (1956,1960,1964 ONLY); natural resources
(1964 ONLY)); highways, public works (1960)
8561.
Air pollution, water pollution (1968)
8570.
Law and order, hard line - na group reference (see 5570) (1968)
8571.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
8572.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors (1968)
8573.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
8574.
Law and order, hard line involving police (separate from 8571-
8573) (1968)
8575.
Law and order cover for facist, dictatorial policies, would bring
about (not stop our drift to) a facist state, police state (1968)
8576.
Nixon against gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
8580.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference (see 5580) (1968)
8581.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
8582.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
8583.
Law and order, soft line - criminals (1968)
8584.
Law and order, soft line involving police (separate from 8581-8583)
(1968)
8585.
Wouldn't stop our drift to anarchy, guerrilla warfare, civil war (1968)
8586.
Nixon for gun control, federal gun legislation (1968)
8590.
Other ((1960,1968 ONLY:) negative) domestic policy reference)
(1960); (no mention of Vietnam war or Vietnam war cited only as
an example - for all codes except 8682-8689) (1968)
8591.
Stand on Social Security, unemployment compensation (1964)
8592.
Stand on Social Security (1960)
8593.
Stand on education (1964)
8594.
Stand on medical care (1960)
8595.
Won't clean up corruption, won't clean up the 'mess in Washington'
8599.
Any indication that R or R's family will be hurt by Republican
economically, social welfare, etc.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
STAND ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8601.
Doesn't know how to handle the world situation (unspecified
which), military situation, doesn't know how to handle other
countries, not enough experience abroad, countries don't respect
him (1960)
8602.
[(1952:) Won't / (1956:) Doesn't] know how to handle the world
situation; (1952 ONLY:) don't like (don't agree with) Republican's
foreign policy, unspecified
8603.
Don't like ([(1956:) don't agree / (1960:) disagree] with)
Republican's foreign policy (unspecified) (1956)
8605.
(1952,1956 ONLY:) [(1952:) Republican will follow / (1956:) Is
following] Republican foreign policy; will support (continue, would
not change) Republican's foreign policy (1968)
8606.
Too internationalistic, too sympathetic to UN and allies, too much
foreign spending (1968)
8611.
Too internationalistic, too sympathetic to UN and allies, too much
foreign spending (1960)
8618.
Too internationalist
8622.
((1952 ONLY:) Will be) Too isolationist; [(1952:) anti- / (1960,1964:)
not interested enough in] ((ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1968:) UN;
[(1952:) will be against / (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1952:) not
interested enough in] helping other countries; (1952 ONLY:) will
spend less money overseas
8623.
Too isolationist, not interested enough in helping, cooperating with
other countries (1956)
8635.
[(1952:) Won't / (1956:) Hasn't / (1960,1964,1968:) Wouldn't] stop
communism ((1960:) abroad); [(1952:) won't know how to / (1956:)
doesn't know how to / (1960,1964,1968:) can't] handle Russia;
soft of communism (1964); won't stand up to communists (1968)
8640.
We would be weak and unprepared, will reduce defense spending,
weak foreign policy (1964)
8641.
Weak and unprepared -- will reduce defense spending, stop bomb
testing (1960)
8660.
Can't handle specific trouble spots -- Middle East, Cuba, Congo,
Berlin (1960)
8661.
Won't (didn't) know how to handle Suez problem, Middle East,
Egypt (1956 ONLY); Mideast problems (Egypt, Israel) - any
comment (1968)
8662.
Red China - any comment (1968)
8664.
(1952 ONLY:) Will prolong war in Korea; didn't get a good
settlement in Korea (1956 ONLY); (1952,1956 ONLY:) any
specifics relating to Korea; Pueblo - any comment (1968)
8666.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
8667.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
8668.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
8670.
Will lose prestige race with Russia, will lower America's prestige in
world (1960)
8680.
Warlike, too militaristic, too much threat of force in foreign policy,
poor control of nuclear weapons, against disarmament (1964)
8681.
Will get us into ([(1952:) full-scale / (1968:) full-scale, nuclear])
war; warlike, too militaristic (1968)
8682.
((1960 ONLY:) Warlike) Too militaristic, too much of threat in force
in foreign policy (1956,1960 ONLY); (Vietnam war central point of
R's comment) he won't get us out of Vietnam war, will get us into a
bigger war, don't like his stand on Vietnam (unspecified) (1968)
8683.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. taking a tough, hard, "victory"
stand on the war (1968)
8684.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as not representing a change
(na direction) (1968)
8685.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as too reliant on negotiations,
bombing pauses, diplomats, etc., will sell out the Vietnamese
(1968)
8686.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as most likely to withdraw
unconditionally (1968)
8687.
Unclear stand on Vietnam war (1968)
8689.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
8690.
Other; (include self-interest - any indication that R or his family will
be injured by Nixon's foreign policy (draft, being called back into
service, etc.)) (1960 ONLY); foreign policy reference (1964)
8691.
Stand on foreign trade and tariffs
8693.
Stand on defense program, UMT, draft program
8694.
Don't like stand on the draft (1964)
8696.
Stand on atomic energy, use of atomic energy or hydrogren bomb
(1956)
8699.
Any tying of R's or his family's personal welfare to Republican's
foreign policy (draft, being called back into service, etc.)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
DISLIKE REPUBLICAN BECAUSE HE'S BAD FOR / ANTI / WILL KEEP IN
CHECK --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8702.
Not good for everyone, "the people", for privileged groups (1964)
8703.
People like me, people like us
8710.
Common people, poor people, 'the people', working people, the
laboring man (1960)
8711.
Common people, little people, poor people, 'the people'
8712.
Working class people, working people, the laboring man, the
working man
8714.
Common people, poor people, working class people, the laboring
man (1964)
8720.
Labor, labor unions ((1952,1956,1968 ONLY:) na whether
members or leaders)
8722.
Labor union members
8730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little)
8731.
Business, Big business, industry (1960)
8732.
Big business, industry
8740.
((1960:) Small business or) Small businessmen ((1960:) specific
reference to size)
8750.
Middle class people, white collar workers
8760.
Farmers
8770.
Negroes
8771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
8790.
Other; (groups Rep. cand will keep in check - includes middle
class, white collar, sectional interests, veterans, etc.) (1960,1964
ONLY)
8791.
Other minority groups
8792.
Old people, the aged (1960)
8793.
Veterans, servicemen
8794.
Sectionalism
8799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
DISLIKES REP BECAUSE HE'S TOO GOOD FOR / BETTER FOR /
HELPS AT EXPENSE OF OTHER GROUPS / CONTROLLED BY / WILL HELP -
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8780.
Don't like Nixon because he's too good for certain groups, helps
them too much, is controlled by them (1960)
8781.
Special interests, helps some groups at expense of others
8782.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, union bosses
8783.
Big business, industry, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street
8787.
Negroes
8788.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
8789.
Other
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
CANDIDATE AS PARTY REPRESENTATIVE
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8800.
He's a Republican
8810.
Controlled by the Republican party, controlled by the party bosses
8820.
He's not a real Republican; (ALL YEARS EXCEPT 1964:) not sure
of his party regularity; not like most Republicans (1964 ONLY)
8830.
Don't like the men around him, his associates
8840.
Bad speaker, don't like his speeches, campaign ((1956:) tactics)
8841.
Don't like his speeches, campaign tactics (1964)
8842.
Nixon too critical of opponents, runs them (other parties, other
people) down too much (1968)
8850.
Connection with Dewey
8851.
Eisenhower's prot�g� (1960 ONLY); Nixon's connection with Ike,
Eisenhower administration (1968)
8852.
Nixon's connection with Goldwater (1968)
8860.
Goldwater's relationship to vice-presidential candidate (1964)
8861.
Don't like the way he handled [(1956:) vice-presidency issue /
(1968:) the question of selection of vice-president] (1956)
8870.
Represents liberal wing of the Republican party
8880.
Agreement with Taft or old guard; ((1952 ONLY:) Taft (Taft Forces)
now running the show; supported by conservative wing of the
party (1956 ONLY)
8890.
Other; <party references> (1960 ONLY); references tying Rep.
cand to Republican party (1964)
8892.
Support of McCarthy, should have repudiated McCarthy
8893.
He can't win ((1968:) (this election)) (1960)
8896.
His support of undesirable candidates on Republican ticket
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE REPUBLICAN  -- ANTI:
OTHER
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8900.
'I just don't like him', wouldn't vote for him, don't prefer him (no
specific content) (1964)
8901.
I just don't like him, don't like him at all, [(1956:) not further
specified / (1960,1968:) no specific content] (1956)
8902.
I'm not voting for [(1952,1956:) Ike / (1960,1968:) Nixon]; he just
doesn't look right (1960 ONLY)
8903.
No - emphatic - to question on what like about candidate (1968)
8917.
Goldwater would bring too great a change (1964)
8918.
Not enough change from [(1960:) Eisenhower's / (1968:)
Johnson's] administration (1960)
8930.
((1960:) Any indication that) R influenced by [(ALL YEARS
EXCEPT 1964:) other people / (1964:) others]
8970.
Disapprove of stand on extremism, connection with extremists
(1964)
8971.
Stand on, connection with the John Birch Society (1968)
8977.
Stand, connection - 'racists' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
8978.
Stand, connection - 'the far left' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
8979.
Stand, connection - 'the far right' (unspecified, misc.) (1968)
8981.
Didn't ask for or want job
8983.
Too emotional about Korea
8985.
Don't like stand on immorality in country (1964)
8986.
Refused to debate (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
EXPERIENCE AND ABILITIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9011.
Good man, well qualified for the job, will make a good president, R
has heard good things about him, capable, has ability, best man
for the job or best candidate (1968)
9012.
Experienced (na what kind) (1968)
9013.
Dependable, reliable, trustworthy, a man you can trust with
responsibilities of government (1968)
9030.
Successful record, was a good governor (1968)
9040.
Government or political experience, has experience in civil
government (1968)
9050.
Good administrator, good executive ability, good organizer (1968)
9080.
Run government economically, good business sense (1968)
9090.
Other experience and ability best he can (1968)
9100.
Has dignity, dignified (1968)
9110.
A leader, great natural-born leader (no other specification) (1968)
9120.
Strong man, decisive, self-confident, aggressive, will end all this
indecision, firm (1968)
9131.
Will save America, America needs a man like him (1968)
9132.
A man you can follow, inspiring (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
CHARACTER AND BACKGROUND
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9133.
People have confidence in him (1968)
9134.
Can unite America again, can gain confidence of all groups in
America (1968)
9135.
Good at communicating with young people, negroes (1968)
9140.
Above politics, not a politician (1968)
9141.
"Politician" (positive reference) (1968)
9142.
Tells people what they want to hear (1968)
9150.
Independent, no one runs him, he's his own boss (1968)
9160.
R talks of Wallace as protector - will take care of things, knows
what to do, will straighten out the country, the government (1968)
9180.
Knows how to handle people (personal level in government) (1968)
9190.
Other <leadership abilities> (1968)
9200.
Man of integrity, principle, man of high ideals, high moral purpose,
means what he says, honest, doesn't make deals, less patronage,
graft, trust him (unspecified), not too ambitious, not 'tricky' (1968)
9210.
Public servant, man of duty, conscientious, best he can (1968)
9220.
Patriotic, for Americans, has country's good at heart (1968)
9231.
Understands the problems, well-informed (1968)
9232.
Realistic, down to earth (1968)
9233.
Sensible, makes (a lot of) sense, uses common sense (1968)
9240.
Educated, scholarly, intelligent, smart (1968)
9251.
Religious (1968)
9253.
Like his religion (1968)
9263.
Self-made man, started as poor boy (1968)
9272.
Mention of wife's illness, death (1968)
9281.
Hard-working, would be a full-time president, would stay on the job
(1968)
9290.
Other <personal qualifications> (1968)
9292.
Clean up the corruption in Washington (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
PERSONAL ATTRACTION
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9304.
Like him as a person (1968)
9305.
Nice personality, pleasant (1968)
9306.
Sense of humor (1968)
9308.
Like his face (1968)
9311.
Kind, warm, has the people's interest at heart (1968)
9312.
Likable, people like him, likes people, gets along with people (1968)
9330.
Sincere (1968)
9340.
Democratic (non-partisan meaning) (1968)
9351.
Good speaker, speaks well (see also 9841) (1968)
9352.
Looks good on TV (1968)
9361.
Good health (1968)
9364.
Age, not too old or too young, mature (1968)
9365.
Good age (unspecified) (1968)
9370.
(Anti-intellectual response) Not 'high-fallutin', can understand him,
talks simply, can communicate to common people (1968)
9371.
Outspoken, tells it like it is, talks straight to the point, forthright,
straight-forward (1968)
9372.
Courageous (unspecified) (1968)
9380.
He is well known (1968)
9390.
Other personal characteristics (1968)
9391.
Mention of region or state, e.g. he's a Southerner (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
ISSUES - NA WHETHER DOMESTIC OR FOREIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9403.
Agree with him, agree with (like) his policies, new ideas (1968)
9404.
Position on issues is clear, know where he stands (1968)
9409.
Stand on communism (na whether domestic or foreign) (1968)
9411.
Would handle domestic affairs well, has the experience to handle
(1968)
9413.
His domestic policy (unspecified) (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
STAND ON DOMESTIC POLICIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9415.
Will support (continue, would not change) Democratic (Johnson's)
domestic policy (1968)
9416.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) domestic policy (1968)
9431.
Would cut down government activity, stop this socialism (1968)
9447.
Will lower taxes, will decrease government spending, balance the
budget (1968)
9450.
Will bring better times, lower cost of living, employment, jobs,
increase mininum wage (1968)
9471.
Liberal, more liberal than most Dems and/or Reps (see 9970-9979
for responses on cand. stand on or connection with radicals, far
right, etc. as opposed to R's labeling the cand. with such terms)
(1968)
9472.
Will bring in (listen to) liberals (1968)
9474.
Candidate favors social reform, social change or progress (1968)
9481.
Conservative, more conservative than most Dems and/or Reps
(1968)
9482.
Will bring in (listen to) conservatives (1968)
9484.
Candidate for slow change, slow things down, keep things which
made America great (1968)
9485.
Wallace is for 'states rights', for local control, local government
(1968)
9490.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (na direction of
candidate's stand) (1968)
9491.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring government activity) (1968)
9492.
Stand on welfare, urban, poverty problems (R sees cand. as
favoring priv. enterprise activity, tax incentives) (1968)
9500.
Stand on civil rights, negro problem, race problem - na direction of
stand on race problem (1968)
9510.
For civil rights, e.g., for desegregation, school integration, civil
rights law (1968)
9520.
Against civil rights, e.g., against desegregation, willing to go easy
on desegregation and school integration, would stop favoritism to
negroes (1968)
9536.
Strong against communists (na domestic or foreign) (1968)
9537.
Hard line on domestic communism, would get rid of communists
in our gov't, defense plants, etc. (1968)
9541.
Farm policy (1968)
9553.
Labor policy (1968)
9570.
Law and order, hard line - na group reference (see 5570) (1968)
9571.
Law and order, hard line - negro riots (1968)
9572.
Law and order, hard line - college, war protestors, kids (1968)
9573.
Law and order, hard line - criminals (1968)
9574.
Law and order, hard line involving police separate from 9571-9573
(1968)
9575.
Would stop our drift to anarchy, guerrilla warfare, civil war (1968)
9576.
Wallace against gun control, federal gun legislation.., or gun
control (na direction) (1968)
9577.
Supreme Court - Wallace seen as critical of (will change)
decisions, members (not connected with school decisions - coded
under civil rights) (1968)
9580.
Law and order, soft line - na group reference (see 5580) (1968)
9581.
Law and order, soft line - negro riots (1968)
9582.
Law and order, soft line - college, war protestors (1968)
9583.
Law and order, soft line - criminals separate from (581-583) (1968)
9590.
Other domestic policy reference (no mention of Vietnam war or
Vietnam war cited only as an example - for all codes except 9682-
9689) (1968)
9593.
Stand on education (1968)
9594.
Stand on medical care, e.g., Medicare, care for the aged (1968)
9599.
R's self interest - any indication that R feels he or his family will be
helped by Wallace's domestic policy (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
STAND ON FOREIGN AFFAIRS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9601.
Handles foreign policy well, familiar with world situation, with
military situation, experience abroad, travel, foreign countries
respect him (1968)
9603.
His foreign policy (unspecified) (1968)
9605.
Will support (continue, would not change) Democratic (Johnson's)
foreign policy (1968)
9606.
Will not support (not continue, would change) Democratic
(Johnson's) foreign policy (1968)
9621.
Isolationist, keeps out of other countries' affairs, will reduce
spending abroad, foreign aid, foreign aid (na reduce or increase),
will put UN, allies, other countries in their place (1968)
9635.
Will stop communism abroad, can handle Russia, will stand up to
communists (1968)
9641.
Defense and preparedness, will raise defense spending, bomb
testing (1968)
9660.
Would handle trouble spots better, would respond better to new
foreign situations, future world crisis, general (1968)
9661.
MidEast problems (Egypt, Israel) - any comment (1968)
9662.
Red China - any comment (1968)
9664.
Pueblo - any comment (1968)
9666.
Latin America, Cuba, Dominican Rep. - any comment (1968)
9667.
Africa, South Africa, Biafra - any comment (1968)
9668.
Czechoslovakia, Eastern Europe - any comment (1968)
9670.
Will win prestige race with Russia, will raise American's prestige in
world (1968)
9681.
Better chance for peace under him, will keep us out of (full-scale,
nuclear) war (1968)
9682.
(Vietnam war central point of R's comment) Better chance for
peace in Vietnam under Wallace, like his stand on Vietnam war
(unspecified) (1968)
9683.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as taking a tough, hard,
"victory" stand on the war (1968)
9684.
(Vietnam central point) R sees cand. as representing a change (na
direction) (1968)
9689.
Other comments about Vietnam war (1968)
9690.
Other foreign policy reference (1968)
9694.
Like stand on draft (1968)
9699.
Any tying of R's personal welfare or family's welfare to Wallace's
foreign policy (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
LIKES WALLACE BECAUSE HE'S GOOD FOR, WOULD BE FAIR TO,
ETC. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9701.
All the people, good for everyone, no special privileges, equitable
policies (1968)
9703.
People like me, people like us (1968)
9711.
Common people, little people, poor people, "the people" (1968)
9712.
Working class (1968)
9720.
Labor, labor unions (na whether members or leaders) (1968)
9722.
Labor union members (1968)
9730.
Businessmen (na whether big or little) (1968)
9732.
Big business, industry (1968)
9740.
Small business or businessmen (specific reference to size) (1968)
9750.
Middle class people, white collar workers (1968)
9760.
Farmers (1968)
9770.
Negroes (1968)
9771.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
9790.
Other (1968)
9791.
Other minority groups (1968)
9792.
Old people, the aged (1968)
9793.
Veterans, servicemen (1968)
9794.
Sectionalism (1968)
9799.
Young people (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
LIKES WALLACE BECAUSE HE'S BAD FOR, ETC. --
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9782.
Workers, working people, labor, labor unions, labor union bosses
(1968)
9783.
Big business, industy, businessmen, upper classes, big people,
rich people, powerful people, Wall Street (1968)
9787.
Negroes (good for whites) (1968)
9788.
People on welfare, A.D.C. mothers (1968)
9789.
Other (1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CANDIDATE AMERICAN INDEPENDENCE PARTY (WALLACE)  -- PRO:
WALLACE AND POLITICAL PARTIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9800.
He's a Democrat, a good Democrat, a real Dem. (1968)
9810.
(Anti-established parties response given in context of Wallace
candidacy) E.g., not controlled by a party, not a machine man, like
his standing up to the two major parties (1968)
9811.
Sympathy for having both parties against him (1968)
9812.
No difference between major parties (code here only if given in
context of Wallace candidacy otheriwse code in party master
code) (1968)
9820.
He's not a real Democrat, different from most Democrats (1968)
9830.
Likes the men around him, his associates (1968)
9841.
Likes his speeches, campaign tactics (1968)
9860.
Likes his V.P. selection, relationship to V.P. (1968)
9870.
He can win, will keep HHH/Nixon from winning, throw it into House
(1968)
9890.
Other responses relating Wallace to party system or his party
(1968)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
OTHER MISCELLANEOUS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9980.
Other miscellaneous
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MISSING DATA
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
9987.
Don't know anything about party, can't say anything about them
one way or another, don't mess in politics (neutral or apolitical)
(1958); don't know much about him (neutral, not negative)
9988.
DK
9989.
RF; NA



>> 1972-LATER PARTY-CANDIDATE MASTER CODE

Note:  
For 1972-later variables providing collapsed codes, corresponding collapsed
code is provided within headers below.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
11. PARTY ONLY -- PEOPLE WITHIN PARTY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1.
Johnson
2.
Kennedy, John; JFK
3.
Kennedy, Robert; RFK
4.
Kennedy, Edward; "Ted"
5.
Kennedy, NA which
6.
Truman
7.
Roosevelt; "FDR"
8.
McGovern; good/bad choice for nominee
9.
Carter; good/bad choice for nominee
10.
Mondale; good/bad choice for nominee
11.
McCarthy, Eugene
12.
Humphrey
13.
Muskie
14.
Dukakis, Michael
15.
Wallace
16.
Jackson, Jesse
17.
Clinton, Bill
18.
Clinton, Hillary
19.
Gore, Al
20.
Lieberman, Joseph
21.
Kerry, John
22.
Edwards, John
23.
Shriver; good/bad choice for nominee (1972,1974 ONLY)
24.
Eagleton (1972,1974 ONLY)
25.
Lindsay (1972,1974 ONLY)
26.
Mitchell, John (1972,1974 ONLY)
27.
Mitchell, Martha (1972,1974 ONLY)
28.
Laird (1972,1974 ONLY)
31.
Eisenhower; Ike
32.
Nixon; good/bad choice for nominee
33.
Agnew; good/bad choice for nominee (1972,1974 ONLY)
34.
Rockefeller
35.
Reagan
36.
Ford; good/bad choice for nominee
37.
Bush, Sr., George (except 1976); 1976: Bob Dole
38.
Connally
39.
Kissinger
40.
McCarthy, Joseph
41.
Buchanan, Pat
42.
Dole, Robert or Dole good/bad choice for nominee (exc. 1976)
43.
Gingrich, Newt
44.
Cheney, Dick
45.
Bush, Jr. George W.
46.
McCain, John
51.
Other national party figures (Senators, Congressman, etc.)
52.
Local party figures (city, state, etc.)
53.
Good/Young/Experienced leaders; like whole ticket
54.
Bad/Old/Inexperienced leaders; dislike whole ticket
55.
Reference to vice-presidential candidate
97.
Other people within party reasons
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
12. PARTY ONLY -- PARTY CHARACTERISTICS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
101.
Traditional Democratic voter: always been a Democrat; just a
Democrat; never been a Republican; just couldn't vote Republican
102.
Traditional Republican voter: always been a Republican; just a
Republican; never been a Democrat; just couldn't vote Democratic
111.
Positive, personal, affective terms applied to party--good/nice
people; patriotic; etc.
112.
Negative, personal, affective terms applied to party--bad/lazy
people; lack of patriotism; etc.
121.
Can trust them; they keep their promises; you know where they
stand
122.
Can't trust them; they break their promises; you don't know where
they stand
131.
Party is well-organized, sticks together, is united; members are
disciplined; votes party line; has disciplined members
132.
Party is poorly-organized/really two parties/divided/ factionalized;
members not disciplined; doesn't vote party line
133.
Party is (more) representative/good cross-section of the country;
encompasses a wider variety of views/people; is more at the
center of the country's views
134.
Party is less/not representative; bad/poor cross-section of the
country; encompasses more restricted views; is less at the center
of the country's views
135.
Reference to participation of minority candidate(s); women
candidate(s)
141.
Reference to party's most recent National Convention; party's
process/method of selecting presidential/vice-presidential
candidates
151.
Performance of local branch of party; how they've done in this
state/county/town
161.
Reference to the predominant faction that R sees as being in
control of the party (NA which faction); "I don't like the people
running it"
162.
Reference to Northerners/Liberals (as in control) of Democratic
Party
163.
Reference to Southerners/Conservatives (as in control) of
Democratic Party
164.
Reference to Easterners/Liberals/Moderates (as in control) of
Republican Party
165.
Reference to Midwesterners/Westerners/Southerners/
Conservatives (as in control) of Republican Party; "(Party) Old Boy
Network" (as in control of Republican Party)
166.
Reference to Christian Coalition/Religious Right (as in control) of
Republican Party
167.
Can't win; doesn't have a chance
168.
Can win; party can't be beat
169.
Too big a party; there are too many of them; party is too powerful
170.
Too small a party; there are not enough of them; party is too weak
171.
Listens (more) to people; takes (more) into consideration the
needs and wants of people; understands (better) the people/the
majority of the people
172.
Doesn't listen to/understand the needs and wants of the people/the
majority of the people
173.
Campaign tactics, uses too much money in campaigns, slings mud
174.
Party been in office too long/long enough (but use 0430 for
candidate been in office too long); party controlled Congress/held
the White House too long/long enough; we need a change (of
party)
191.
Doesn't recognize need to reform some of its stands/initiatives that
haven't worked/won't work
197.
Other party-characteristic reasons
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
21. CANDIDATE ONLY -- EXPERIENCE, ABILITY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
201.
General reference to him as "a good/bad man or a good/bad guy";
R has heard good/bad things about him; qualifications; general
ability; reference to his "personality" ("job being done" is in code
0609)
203.
Not qualified for the office; the job is too big for him to handle
211.
Experienced (NA what kind) (see 0217, 0218, 0220 for specific
kinds of experience; if in foreign policy see 1100's)
212.
Inexperienced
213.
Dependable/Trustworthy/Reliable; a man you can trust with the
responsibilities of government ("trust" in the capability sense,
rather than the honesty sense)
214.
Undependable/Untrustworthy/Unreliable; a man you can't trust with
the responsibilities of government
215.
A military man; a good military/war record; served in Viet Nam:
decorated veteran
216.
Not a military man; bad military/war record; no military/war record
(but see 0719); dodged the draft; joined the National Guard;
questions his service in Viet Nam
217.
His record in public service; how well he's performed in previous
offices; voting record in Congress; he has done a good/poor job;
Ford's vetos; he's done a good job so far (if incumbent), he has
brought us through hard times
218.
Has government experience/political experience/seniority/
incumbency (also see code 0722)
219.
Lacks government experience/political experience
220.
A statesman; has experience in foreign affairs; has diplomatic
experience
221.
Not a statesman; lacks experience in foreign affairs; lacks
diplomatic experience
222.
"He has done a good/fair job so far"; he has brought us through
hard times"; has gotten things done; has some good ideas; trying
to do right things
223.
Hasn't done anything; hasn't produced any results (general); has
not been able to get programs off the ground
224.
Has fulfilled/kept (campaign) promises
225.
Has not fulfilled/kept (campaign) promises
226.
He did better than expected/a good job in the TV debates, won
debate (1976 ONLY)
227.
Did not do as well as expected/did not do good job in debates, lost
debate (1976 ONLY)
297.
Other candidate experience/ability reasons
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
22. CANDIDATE ONLY -- CANDIDATE LEADERSHIP QUALITIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
301.
Dignified/has dignity
302.
Undignified/lacks dignity
303.
Strong/decisive/self-confident/aggressive; will end all this
indecision; has guts; courage; 'sticks to his guns' [2004]
304.
Weak/indecisive/lacks self-confidence/vacillating; "waffles";
"wishy-washy"; flip flop(s); hazy; vague on issues
305.
Inspiring; a man you can follow; "a leader"; charisma
306.
Uninspiring; not a man you can follow; not a leader; lacks charisma
307.
People have confidence in him
308.
People don't have confidence in him
309.
Good at communicating with blacks, young people, other
"problem" groups
310.
Bad at communicating with blacks, young people, other "problem"
groups (if communicate in general, see 0441, 0442)
311.
Knows how to handle people (at personal level)
312.
Doesn't know how to handle people (at personal level)
313.
A politician/political person; (too) much in politics; a good politician;
part of Washington crowd; politically motivated; just wants to be
re-elected
314.
Not a politician; not in politics; above politics; a bad politician; not
part of Washington crowd
315.
Independent; no one runs him; his own boss
316.
Not independent; run by others; not his own man/boss
317.
Humble; knows his limitations; doesn't pretend to know all the
answers
318.
Not humble enough; too cocky/self-confident; can't admit
shortcomings; blames others for his/her mistakes
319.
(Too) Careful/Cautious/Good judgment
320.
(Too) Impulsive/Careless/Bad/Poor judgment
321.
Helps people in the district on a personal level; has helped R
personally with a problem (specific mention); tries to do things for
the people
322.
Doesn't help people in the district on a personal level; was not
helpful to R with a personal problem (specific mention)
323.
Represents (well) the views of the district; close to (the) people in
the district; comes home regularly to chat and mix with people
324.
Does not represent (well) the views of the district; not close to the
people in the district; doesn't interact enough with the people
325.
Keeps people well informed about governmental matters;
communicates with constituents; any mention of R receiving
newsletters or communications from him/her; explains matters
well so people can understand
326.
Does not inform people enough about governmental matters; does
not send enough newsletters or communications; doesn't explain
matters well
327.
Listens to the people/solicits public opinion; any mention of polls or
questionnaires; is accessible to constituents (NFS)
328.
Doesn't listen to the people/does not solicit public opinion; isn't
accessible to constituents (NFS)
329.
Has helped local (district) economy; brought money, projects, jobs
to district
330.
Has not helped local (district) economy; not brought money,
projects, jobs to district
331.
Candidate helps the district; watches out for the interests of the
district or region in general
332.
Candidate has not protected/watched out for the interests of the
district (specific mentions)
334.
Poor at explaining himself/his positions; doesn't answer questions
clearly; speaks off the top of his head/doesn't stop to think before
he speaks
334.
Located after 0320
335.
Located after 0306
335.
Makes people feel good about America/being Americans; is
patriotic/loves the country
336.
Located after 0306
336.
Has vision
337.
Lacks vision
337.
Located after 0306
397.
Other candidate leadership reasons
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
23. CANDIDATE ONLY -- PERSONAL QUALITIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
401.
Honest/Sincere; keeps promises; man of integrity; means what he
says; fair; not tricky; open and candid; straightforward; positive
Playboy references (1976)
402.
Dishonest/Insincere; breaks promises; no integrity; doesn't mean
what he says; tricky; not open and candid; not straightforward
403.
Man of high principles/ideals; high moral purpose; idealistic (if too
idealistic, code 0416) ; morality
404.
Lacks principles/ideals; not idealistic
405.
Racist/Bigoted/Prejudiced
406.
Not a racist/bigoted/prejudiced
407.
Public servant; man of duty; conscientious; hard-working; would be
a full-time President; good attendance record in Congress;
dedicated; really/genuinely interested in serving people
408.
Doesn't take public service seriously; lazy; would be a part-time
President; poor attendance record in office; not dedicated; not
really interested in serving people
409.
Doesn't use office for personal benefit; not in office to maximize
personal benefit
410.
Uses/in office (mostly) for personal benefits (junket trips, big
salary, other perks)
411.
Patriotic; (88) like Bush's stand on Pledge of Allegiance issue;
(Pro) Kerry statements/actions about the Viet Nam War. (The R
says that Kerry was right, showed bravery, in statements/actions
after he came home from the war.)
412.
Unpatriotic; (88) dislike Dukakis stand on Pledge of Allegiance
issue; (Anti) Kerry statements/actions about Viet Nam after he
came back from war. (The R says Kerry was wrong, defamed
America, was unpatriotic in statements/actions after he came
home from
413.
Understands the nation's/district's problems; well-informed;
studies up on issues
414.
Doesn't understand the nation's/district's problems; poorly
informed; doesn't study up on issues
415.
Realistic; pragmatic/practical/down-to-earth/not too idealistic
416.
Unrealistic; too idealistic; (if "idealistic" in positive sense, code
0403)
417.
Uses common sense; makes a lot of sense; pragmatic/
practical/down-to-earth; not too idealistic
418.
Not sensible; impractical
419.
(Too) well educated; scholarly
420.
Poorly educated; unschooled
421.
Intelligent/Smart
422.
Unintelligent/Stupid/Dumb
423.
Religious; "moral" (in religious sense); God-fearing; "too" religious
424.
"Irreligious"; "immoral" (in religious sense); Playboy interview
(reflects on Carter--1976)
425.
Self-made; not well off; started out as poor (boy); worked his way
up; (started out) unpolished/unrefined/rough
426.
Wealthy; rich; born with silver spoon in mouth; polished/
refined/well-mannered; buy way into office; use of own money to
finance campaign
427.
Old hat; has run before; a die-hard; "a loser" (in the past)
428.
Someone new; a fresh face
429.
Don't change horses in midstream
430.
Time for a change (see 0174 for party has been in office too long);
incumbent has been in office too long/long enough
431.
Unsafe/Unstable; dictatorial; craves power; ruthless
432.
Safe/Stable
433.
Sense of humor; jokes a lot (too much)
434.
No sense of humor; humorless (too serious)
435.
Kind/Warm/Gentle; caring
436.
Cold/Aloof
437.
Likeable; gets along with people; friendly; outgoing; nice
438.
Not/Un- likeable; can't get along with people
439.
Democratic (in non-partisan sense)
440.
Undemocratic (in non-partisan sense)
441.
High-fallutin'/High-brow; talks in circles; can't talk to common man;
can't communicate ideas well
442.
Not high-fallutin'/is low-brow; talks straight; can talk to common
man; can communicate ideas well
443.
Well-known; "I know him/her"
444.
Unknown; not well known
445.
Reference to his family; (not 0457); (including Billygate)
446.
Reference to his wife/spouse
447.
Speaking ability
448.
Health
449.
Appearance/Looks/Face/Appearance on TV; his smile
450.
Age (NA how perceived)
451.
(Too) Old
452.
(Too) Young
453.
Mature
454.
Immature
455.
Regional reference; "he's a Southerner"; "he's a Midwesterner"; he
comes from the country/a rural area; area reference
456.
Previous occupation; 'Carter's a farmer'
457.
He's a family man; (not 0445)
458.
Will not disclose personal financial records, tax returns, or things
related to finances.
459.
Energetic; too energetic
460.
Not energetic
461.
Gender, e.g., "She's a woman"
462.
Racial/Ethnic attribute; "He is a black man"
463.
Sexual orientation mentioned; "She is a lesbian"
464.
Uninformed; doesn't (seem to) know anything about the
issues/what is going on in the country/government (for being
"informed", see code 0413)
464.
Located after 0422
465.
Taking undeserved credit; taking credit for action, events, or
policies one is not responsible for; Gore claiming "to have invented
the internet"
466.
Overcoming adversity in one's personal life; overcoming
handicaps, disabilities, disease, alcoholism, or other similar
problem.
470.
Male (1974 ONLY)
470.
located after 0454
471.
Female (1974 ONLY)
471.
located after 0454
490.
'I like his character' (general)
491.
'I don't like his character' (general)
495.
Other negative personal qualities
496.
Other positive personal qualities
497.
Other candidate personal qualities
498.
References to Playboy interview--NA direction or neutral; "it's OK,"
"that is what the Bible says" (not 0401)--1976
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
24. CANDIDATE ONLY -- PARTY CONNECTIONS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
500.
A Democrat; good Democrat; typical Democrat
501.
A Republican; good Republican; typical Republican
502.
Controlled by party regulars/bosses/machine
503.
Not controlled by party regulars/bosses
504.
Reference to men around him/staff/followers
505.
Reference to his speeches (exc. 0447), campaign tactics; mud-
slinging; (88) dislike Bush's stand on Pledge of Allegiance issue; all
campaign mentions
506.
Can win; best choice for party victory
507.
Cannot win; not good choice for party victory
508.
Reference to linkage with other party figures (he's close to the
Kennedy's; he was close to Eisenhower; etc.)
509.
Would continue/keep/follow Democratic policies (unspecified)
510.
Would change/get rid of        "         "
511.
Would continue/keep/follow Democratic domestic policies
(unspecified, not codeable in 0900's)
512.
Would change/get rid of        "         "         "
513.
Would continue/keep/follow Democratic foreign policies
(unspecified, not codeable in
[(1972,1986,1988,1990,1992,1994,1996,1998,2000,2004:) 1100's /
(1974,1976,1978,1980,1982,1984:) 1000s])
514.
Would change/get rid of        "         "         "
515.
Would continue/keep/follow Republican policies (unspecified)
516.
Would change/get rid of        "         "
517.
Would continue/keep/follow Republican domestic policies
(unspecified, not codeable in 0900's)
518.
Would change/get rid of        "         "         "
519.
Would continue/keep/follow Republican foreign policies
(unspecified, not codeable in
[(1972,1986,1988,1990,1992,1994,1996,1998,2000,2004:) 1100's /
(1974,1976,1978,1980,1982,1984:) 1000s])
520.
Would change/get rid of        "         "         "
531.
More liberal than most Democrats; a Northern Democrat
532.
More conservative   "      "    ; a Southern Democrat
533.
More liberal than most Republicans; an Eastern Republican
534.
More conservative   "      "      ; a Midwestern/Western/ Southern
Republican
535.
Will bring in/listen to the (party) liberals
536.
Will bring in/listen to the (party) conservatives
541.
Reference to the Eagleton affair--1972; reference to physical or
mental health of vice-presidential incumbent/ candidate; emotional
stability/state of V-P incumbent/ candidate
542.
Reference to vice-presidential incumbent/candidate, running mate;
- NEC
543.
Mondale's selection of a woman for vice-president (1984);
reference to age/gender/race/(ethnicity/ethnic background) of V-P
incumbent/ candidate
544.
Mention of issues that V-P incumbent/candidate is identified with or
has taken a leading role in promoting: 1992--Gore's position on
environment
551.
References to link with "Watergate"--positive reference to
Watergate; positive (good) connection with Watergate
552.
Not associated with "Watergate"--negative (bad) reference to
Watergate; negative (bad) connection with Watergate; making too
much out of Watergate
553.
Ford's pardon of Nixon--NA direction or against pardon
554.
"       "       "   --pro; brave/right thing to do
555.
Positive references about independent candidacy; maybe the
country needs a third party; third parties should have more
recognition; the two party system needs buckling
556.
Negative references/liabilities related to independent candidacy;
"He's an independent" (NFS); "We don't need a third party"; "He
lacks backing from a party"
597.
Other candidate party connection reasons
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
31. PARTY OR CANDIDATE -- GOVERNMENT MANAGEMENT
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
601.
Good/Efficient/Businesslike administration; balanced budget;
lower/wouldn't increase national debt; cautious spending
602.
Bad/Inefficient/Unbusinesslike administration; wasteful;
"bureaucratic"; deficit budget; higher/increased national debt;
overspend
603.
Honest government; not corrupt; no "mess in Washington"
604.
Dishonest/Corrupt government; "mess in Washington"; immorality
in government; reference to Hayes, Mills, Lance; [1992] writing bad
checks on the House of Representatives bank
605.
(Would) Spend less (than other side); (would) spend too little
606.
(Would) Spend more (than other side); (would) spend too much
607.
Has brought/will bring about bureaucratic reform
608.
Has not brought/will not bring about bureaucratic reform
609.
General assessment of job he/they would do/are doing; is (would
be) good/bad President; are providing/would provide good/bad
administration
610.
Reference to management/performance in Congress/Supreme
Court/other government agency; made poor appointments;
references to the quality of appointments made to public posts
(courts, cabinet, commissions)
611.
He has/has not worked well with (Democratic) Congress;
would/could have done better with (Republican) Congress; he
kept/would keep Congress in check
612.
He will work well/better with (Democratic) Congress
613.
Gets more done/accomplishes (as much/more) / more productive
614.
Gets less done/doesn't accomplish as much/less productive
615.
Sympathy/understanding expressed for the complexity/ magnitude
of the job (e.g., President); tough job; rough job
616.
Sympathy/understanding expressed for the difficult situation ("a
mess") inherited by the incumbent
617.
Will face (difficult) issues; faces problems directly; faces up to
political reality
618.
Will not face (difficult) issues; will not face problems directly;
ignores political reality
619.
Supports the president/works well with the president/would work
well with the president
620.
Does not support the president/does not (would not) work well with
the president
621.
Response to/handling of domestic crisis or natural disaster--riot,
hurricane, tornado, earthquake, flood, etc.
622.
Located after 0609
622.
Doesn't work (hard) at job; not involved (enough) in the work of his
office/delegates too much authority to others; has chosen
poor/incompetent aides; his aides have not performed well
623.
Located after 0616
623.
Doing the best he can (under the circumstances); doing as good a
job as anyone else could do; everyone makes some mistakes
624.
Opposes term limitations for Congress
625.
Mostly approve of/happy with job done so far, but doesn't approve
of everything that has been done
625.
Located after 0614
626.
Favors term limits (for Congress)
627.
The economy is bad, but that is not (necessarily) his fault
628.
Contract with America that was proposed by Republicans;
support/commitment/opposition to Contract with America
697.
Other government management reasons
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
32. PARTY OR CANDIDATE -- GOVERNMENT ACTIVITY/PHILOSOPHY
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
801.
General assessment of ideas/policies/stands (unspecified)
802.
Different from other party/candidate
803.
Same as other party/candidate; not different enough
804.
(Too) negative; always tearing down other side; no solutions of
his/their own
805.
For government activity; believe government should take care of
things; for big government/ wants government bigger; supports
social programs/ spending (not 0905-0907); would spend more on
domestic needs
806.
Against government activity; believe government involved in too
many things; favors reduction in social programs/ spending (not
0905-0907); against big government/ wants government smaller;
wouldn't spend enough on domestic needs; spend enough/too
much on
807.
Humanistic; favor human beings over property rights
808.
Not humanistic; favor property rights over human beings
809.
Favor social change/reform/progress/improvement of social
conditions
810.
Against social change/reform/progress/improvement of social
conditions
811.
Socialistic
812.
Anti-socialistic
813.
Communistic/soft on Communism/apologist for Communists/dupe
814.
(Too) anti-communistic/hard-liner on Communism
815.
(Too/More) liberal (except 0531 or 0533); - radical
816.
(Too/More) conservative (except 0532 or 0534); - reactionary
817.
Moderate/middle of the road/for slow change; not an
extremist/fanatic; against change
818.
Extremist/fanatic/too far out; not too moderate/not a fence-sitter;
for change
819.
Pro-Far Right/Birchers/reactionaries; encouraging fascist/ police
state
820.
Anti-Far Right/  "          "       ; discouraging    "
821.
Pro-Far Left/radicals/Yippies/SDS; encouraging anarchy/ guerilla
state
822.
Anti-Far Left/   "       "     " ; discouraging   "
823.
Pro-Extremists (NA direction)/nuts/bomb-throwers
824.
Anti-Extremists   "            "        "
827.
Pro-States'/local/community rights; better local government; more
power in states' hands
828.
Anti-  "      "       "        "  ; worse/weaker local government; less
power in states' hands
829.
For equality; believe everyone should have things equally/ be
treated equally
830.
Anti-equality; believe some people should have more than
others/people should not be treated equally
831.
Generous, compassionate, believe in helping others
832.
Selfish, only help themselves
833.
Acceptance of change/new ideas; less bound to status quo; more
open to new ideas/ways of doing things; flexible, innovative
834.
Resistance to change/new ideas; stick to (protect) status quo;
resist new ways of doing things; rigid
835.
Has a well-defined set of beliefs/definite philosophy; does not
compromise on principles; has (clear) understanding of goals
he/they stand for
836.
Has poorly defined set of beliefs; lacks a definite philosophy;
compromise on principles; has no (clear) understanding (of goals
he/they stands for)
837.
Favor work ethic; believes in self-reliance/in people working hard to
get ahead
838.
Doesn't favor work ethic; believes in people being handed things/in
government handouts (if specific policy mentioned, code in 0900's)
; doesn't believe in teaching people to be independent
841.
Keep track of/control over administration heads, cabinet members,
etc.; follow through on policies; determine if programs are working
842.
Don't (as in 0841)
843.
Conditional evaluation: R suggests candidate/party cannot solve
problems because not under his/their control (no negative
connotations); will he/they be able to do what they say (determining
factor outside his/their control); "I like what he says but wond
845.
Will involve/wants to involve people/Congress/Cabinet/
advisors/other government officials in government/ decision making
846.
Will not involve people/Congress/Cabinet/advisors/other
government officials in government/decision making
847.
Separation of church and state/religion and politics--pro
848.
Separation of church and state/religion and politics--anti
849.
Stand/views on religion (church/state relationship NA)
870.
General - emphasizes domestic concerns/issues; doesn't
emphasize nondomestic/foreign policy concerns
871.
General - doesn't emphasize domestic concerns/issues;
emphasizes nondomestic/foreign policy concerns
897.
Other Government Activity/Philosophy reasons
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
33. PARTY OR CANDIDATE -- DOMESTIC POLICIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
900.
General assessment of domestic ideas/policies/stands
(unspecified exc. 870,871)
901.
General assessment of economic policy (unspecified)
902.
Government economic controls--NA direction
903.
"          "         "   --Pro; we need planned economy; control of
private enterprise
904.
"          "         "   --Anti; we have too much interference in private
enterprise
905.
Welfare/Poverty problems--NA direction; give-aways
906.
"       "       "    --Pro government aid/activity; pro give-aways
907.
"       "       "    --Anti government aid/activity; anti give-aways; pro
self-help
908.
Social Security/Pensions--NA direction
909.
"       "       "    --Pro expansion in coverage and/or increase in
benefits
910.
"       "       "    --Anti expansion in coverage and/or increase in
benefits; favoring contraction and/or decrease
911.
Unemployment compensation--NA direction
912.
"            "      --Pro expansion in coverage and/or increase in benefits
913.
"            "      --Anti expansion in coverage and/or increase in
benefits; favoring contraction and/or decrease
914.
Aid to education--NA direction
915.
"         "    --Pro
916.
"         "    --Anti
917.
Aid to parochial schools--NA direction
918.
"         "        "   --Pro
919.
"         "        "   --Anti
920.
Housing--NA direction
921.
"    --Pro more public housing
922.
"    --Anti more public housing
923.
Aid/Programs for older people/the aged, Medicare, Medicaid,
prescription drug plan, direction -- NA
924.
"        "        "                             -- Pro
925.
"        "        "                             -- Anti
926.
Monetary policy--NA direction
927.
"       "   --Pro loose(r) money; more availability of loans for housing,
cars, etc.; lower interest rates
928.
"       "   --Anti loose(r) money; for tighter money; less availability of
loans; higher interest rates
929.
Tax policy--NA direction
930.
"    "   --Pro lower taxes
931.
"    "   --Anti lower taxes; for higher taxes
932.
"    "   --Pro reform/fairer system/end of loopholes/ write-offs/dodges
933.
"    "   --Anti reform/fairer system/end of loopholes/ write-offs/dodges
934.
"The Times"/General conditions/Prosperity/The Economy --better
under him/them
935.
"          "     --worse under him/them
936.
Inflation/Cost of living--lower/better under him/them
937.
"         "        "  --higher/worse under him/them
938.
Wages/Salaries/Income/Employment--higher/better  under him/them
939.
"       "        "       "     --lower/worse under him/them
940.
Prices for producers--higher/better under him/them; (if farm, see
0943-0945)
941.
"              "  --lower/worse (if farm, see 0943-0945)
942.
Located after 0933
942.
[1990] Candidate voted for the budget agreement which resulted in
increased taxes/fees
943.
Programs to help farmers -- NA direction; Price supports for
farmers - NA direction
944.
"      "            " ; Price supports for farmers   --Pro (greater)
help/fairer system, reform in system; higher price supports; higher
levels
945.
"      "            "  ; Price supports for farmers --Anti (greater)
help/fairer system, reform in system; higher price supports; higher
levels and/or change in system
946.
Civil rights/Racial justice/Integration/Desegregation/ Voting Rights -
- NA direction
947.
"      "                 -- Pro
948.
"      "                 -- Anti
949.
Civil liberties/Freedom of expression/First amendment/ Privacy --
NA direction
950.
"     -- Pro; against snooping; political trials, etc; (88) like Dukakis'
stand on Pledge of Allegiance issue
951.
"     -- Anti; for snooping; political trials; McCarthyite; (88) dislike
Republican party stand on Pledge of Allegiance issue
952.
General assessment of Labor policy (unspecified); (Pro labor code
1207, anti labor code 1208)
953.
Right to work laws--NA direction
954.
"      "      "  --Pro (i.e., opposes unions [anti-labor, code 1208])
955.
"      "      "  --Anti (i.e., supports unions [pro-labor, code 1207])
956.
Strikes--NA direction
957.
"    --will have fewer/will handle better
958.
"    --will have more/will handle worse
959.
Public power/Utilities/TVA/Atomic reactors/Nuclear power
plants/Etc. -- NA direction
960.
"        "     " -- Pro
961.
"        "     " -- Anti
962.
Ecology/Environment; Air and Water Pollution--NA direction
963.
Will crack down on polluters, will be activist; will protect the
environment; ecology/air and water pollution
964.
Won't crack down on polluters, doesn't care; in league with
polluters; not willing to protect the environment; ecology/air and
water pollution
965.
Veterans' Benefits--NA direction
966.
"          "   --Pro expansion of coverage and/or increase in benefits
967.
"          "   --Anti expansion of coverage and/or increase in benefits;
favoring contraction and/or decrease
968.
Law and order--NA direction
969.
"        "  --soft line--unspecified
970.
"        "     "     " --blacks
971.
"        "     "     " --campus demonstrators
972.
"        "     "     " --criminals/organized crime/ hoodlums/street crime
973.
"        "     "     " --anti power of police; court interference
974.
"        "  --hard line--unspecified
975.
"        "     "     " --blacks
976.
"        "     "     " --campus demonstrators
977.
"        "     "     " --criminals/organized crime/ hoodlums/street crime
978.
"        "     "     " --pro power of police; reduced court interference
979.
Public morality--NA direction
980.
"       "    --Strict/older/traditionalistic outlook; improve/renew
morality of country; pro-family; defends family values
981.
"       "    --Permissive/newer/modernistic outlook; not (strongly
enough) pro-family; doesn't defend (strongly enough) family values
982.
Drugs--NA direction
983.
"  --Pro legalization/decriminalization; soft-liner; (88)   doesn't
support (strongly enough) the war on drugs; not  willing to do more
to combat drug use/pushers; involvement with Noreiga
984.
"  --Anti legalization/decriminalization; hard-liner; (88)  supports the
war on drugs; willing to do more to combat drug use/pushers
985.
Abortion and birth control--NA direction
986.
"          "        "  --Pro reform/legalization; new outlook
987.
"          "        "  --Anti reform/legalization; traditional outlook
988.
Gun control--NA direction
989.
"     "   --Pro; controls
990.
"     "   --Anti; "everyone has the right to own a gun"
991.
Busing--NA direction
992.
"   --Pro; against neighborhood school
993.
"   --Anti; for neighborhood school
994.
Urban problem/Cities--NA direction
995.
"     "      "   --Pro government aid/activity
996.
"     "      "   --Anti government aid/activity
997.
Other domestic policy reasons
998.
located after 0941
998.
General assessment of farm policy (unspecified) (1972-1984
ONLY)
1001.
National Health Insurance--NA direction
1002.
"       "        "    --Pro
1003.
"       "        "    --Anti
1004.
Energy/Gas shortage--Development of alternative energy source,
NA direction
1005.
"     "      "   --Pro development of alternative source, better/handled
better; more fuel
1006.
"     "      "   --Anti development of alternative energy source,
worse/handled worse; less fuel; (references to nuclear energy
should be coded in 0959)
1007.
Government plans to make more jobs--NA direction; make-work
programs; CETA; WPA; CCA
1008.
"         "         "        " --Pro
1009.
"         "         "        " --Anti
1010.
Confidence/Trust in government--NA direction
1011.
"         "         "     --would handle better; restore confidence
1012.
"         "         "     --would handle worse; cause  loss of confidence
1013.
ERA; Women's rights--NA direction
1014.
"     "       "   --Pro
1015.
"     "       "   --Anti
1016.
Influx of political/economic/past refugees (Cubans, Haitians,
Mexicans, etc.); include "the little Cuban boy"- Elian Gonzalez --NA
direction
1017.
"        "        "       --Pro
1018.
"        "        "       --Anti
1019.
School prayer--NA direction
1020.
"     "   --Pro
1021.
"     "   --Anti
1022.
Gay rights; Gay marriages--NA direction
1023.
"    "   --Pro
1024.
"    "   --Anti
1025.
Health--NA direction; medical reform (do not use 1001 unless
specific reference to National Health Insurance); [1994] (Clinton's)
National health care plan/program
1026.
Health--Pro government programs/aid for mentally ill, disabled,
handicapped, AIDS; [1994] (Clinton's) National health care
plan/program
1027.
"   --Anti   "        "        "       "        " (except 0923, 0924, 0925);
[1994] (Clinton's) National health care plan/program
1028.
Space program--NA direction
1029.
"     "    --Pro
1030.
"     "    --Anti
1031.
Help to/improvement in a specific industry or occupation; Tort
reform --NA direction
1032.
Help to/improvement in a specific industry or occupation; Tort
reform -- Pro help/improvement
1033.
Help to/improvement in a specific industry or occupation; Tort
reform -- Anti help/improvement
1035.
Polarization of classes/increasing gap between rich and poor--NA
direction
1036.
"           "            "          "         "  --will stop trend/handle
better
1037.
"           "            "          "         "  --will accelerate
trend/handle worse
1038.
Day care--NA direction
1039.
"   "  --favors/will expand or extend day care programs
1040.
"   "  --opposes/will not expand or extend (will cut or  eliminate) day
care programs
1041.
"        "     "     " --opposes death penalty
1041.
Located after 0973
1042.
"        "     "     " --favors death penalty
1042.
Located after 0978
1043.
Affirmative Action programs -- NA direction
1043.
Located after 0948
1044.
"       "            "    -- Pro; favors quotas based on race or gender
1044.
Located after 0948
1045.
Located after 0948
1045.
"        "            "    -- Anti; opposes quotas based on race or gender
1046.
Located after 0928
1046.
Solvency/stability/regulation/control of the nation's FINANCIAL
INSTITUTIONS.  [1990] Involvement in the Savings and Loan
scandals; keeping an eye on corporate fraud.
1047.
Located after 0919
1047.
Establish/enforce standards for schools (test teachers, require
minimum curricula, regulate class size, etc) -- NA direction
1048.
"          "        "   -- Pro
1048.
Located after 0919
1049.
"          "        "   --Anti
1049.
Located after 0919
1050.
Local/state issue mentioned--NA direction
1051.
"         "       "    --pro
1052.
"         "       "    --anti
1053.
How candidate feels about/votes on Clinton  impeachment--NA
direction
1054.
"       "     "   --pro
1055.
"       "     "   --anti
1056.
Financing of elections; campaign finance reform-NA dir
1057.
"       "              "           "      -Pro
1058.
"       "              "           "      -Anti
1059.
School vouchers--NA direction
1060.
"        "   --Pro; school choice plans - Pro
1061.
"        "   --Anti; school choice plans - Anti
1062.
"drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge" -- NA Direction
1063.
"drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge" -- Pro Direction
1064.
"drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge" -- Anti Direction
1065.
Stem cell research - NA direction
1066.
Stem cell research - Pro
1067.
Stem cell research - Anti (or limitations upon)
1068.
Scientific research/Biologic research/Cloning research -- NA
direction
1069.
Scientific research/Biologic research/Cloning research -- Pro
1070.
Scientific research/Biologic research/Cloning research -- Anti
1080.
Value of the dollar relative to gold/other currencies; any mentions
of gold/currencies (1992,1994, 1996 ONLY)
1080.
located after 0928
1081.
located after 0933
1081.
Line item veto -- Pro (1992,1994, 1996 ONLY)
1082.
located after 0933
1082.
Line item veto -- Anti (1992,1994, 1996 ONLY)
1083.
located after 0961
1083.
Regulation of companies engaged in public communication or
transportation -- Pro (1992,1994, 1996 ONLY)
1084.
located after 0961
1084.
Regulation of companies engaged in public communication or
transportation -- Anti (1992,1994, 1996 ONLY)
1085.
located after 1033
1085.
Spending on infrastructure (roads, bridges, etc.) -- Pro
(1992,1994,1996 ONLY)
1086.
located after 1033
1086.
Spending on infrastructure (roads, bridges, etc.) -- Anti (1992,
1994, 1996 ONLY)
1087.
located after 1040
1087.
Family/maternity leave laws - Pro (1992,1994,1996 ONLY)
1088.
located after 1040
1088.
Family/maternity leave laws - Anti (1992,1994,1996 ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
34. PARTY OR CANDIDATE -- FOREIGN POLICIES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1101.
General assessment of foreign ideas/policies/stands (unspecified)
1102.
Foreign policies more clear-cut/decisive; less bungling
1103.
Foreign policies less clear-cut/decisive; more bungling
1104.
Internationalist/Interested in other countries' problems/Interested in
world role/Pro-UN and allies; Meddling in other people's problems,
care more about world opinion; would consult/act with allies.
1105.
Isolationist/America First/Fortress America/Would meddle less in
other people's problems; care less about world opinion, unilateral
action.
1106.
Strong military position/Preparedness/Weapons
systems/Pentagon spending/Overkill; SDI ("Star Wars")
1107.
Weak military position/Pentagon spending cutbacks/No
overkill/Reduce armed forces; SDI ("Star Wars")
1108.
Cold-war oriented; opposed detente; international Communist-
fighter
1109.
Against cold war/Wants thaw/Detente/Understanding with
international communists (if NA whether international, code (9N) in
0813-0814)
1110.
Military aid to allies--NA direction
1111.
"      "       "   --Pro
1112.
"      "       "   --Anti
1113.
Economic aid/Foreign aid/AID/Non-military aid--NA dir.
1114.
"     "     "     "     "     "     "     --Pro
1115.
"     "     "     "     "     "     "     --Anti
1116.
Trouble spots (not specifically coded)--would handle better
(Panama, Afghanistan, Persian Gulf, Iraq, war in Afghanistan)
1116.
Located after 1163
1117.
"      "     "
1117.
"     "       "       "       "    --would handle worse (Panama,
Afghanistan, Persian Gulf, Iraq, war in Afghanistan)
1118.
Mideast--NA direction; any references to oil embargo; boycott of
companies dealing with Israel; [1992] references to involvement in
Iraqgate/arming of Saddam Hussein
1119.
"   --handle better/more experience; positive comments about
Arab-Israeli peace treaty
1120.
"   --handle worse/less experience; negative comments about
Arab-Israeli peace treaty; [1992]Iraqgate
1121.
"   --Pro-Israel/anti-Arabs
1122.
"   --Anti-Israel/pro-Arabs; wishy-washy on Israel
1123.
Red China--NA direction
1124.
"    "  --handle better/more experience/doing well, better
1125.
"    "  --handle worse/less experience/doing poorly
1126.
"    "  --pro understanding/thaw/detente/new
relationships/recognition/admission to UN; defender of
Formosa/Chiang/Nationalists
1127.
"    "  --anti understanding/thaw/detente/new
relationships/recognition/admission to UN; defender of
Formosa/Chiang/Nationalists
1128.
Russia--NA direction
1129.
"   --handle better/more experience
1130.
"   --handle worse/less experience
1131.
"   --pro understanding/thaw/detente/broadening of relations; SALT
II
1132.
"   --anti understanding/thaw/detente/broadening of relations; SALT
II
1133.
Eastern Europe--NA direction
1134.
"      "   --handle better/more experience
1135.
"      "   --handle worse/less experience
1136.
"      "   --pro defense of Iron-Curtain countries
1137.
"      "   --anti   "           "            "
1138.
Latin America--NA direction
1139.
"      "   --handle better/more experience
1140.
"      "   --handle worse/less experience
1141.
"      "   --pro-third world posture; reach understanding with
Castro/Chile/ neutrals; anti-colonialism/European powers; against
Contra aid/pro- Sandinista
1142.
"      "   --anti-third world posture; hard anti-communism/anti-
revolutionary policy; pro-colonialism/European powers; pro Contra
aid/anti-Sandinista
1143.
Africa--NA direction
1144.
"   --handle better/more experience
1145.
"   --handle worse/less experience
1146.
"   --pro-third world posture; reach understanding with
leftists/neutrals; anti-colonialism/European powers
1147.
"   --anti-third world posture; hard anti-communism/anti-
revolutionary policy; pro-colonialism/European powers
1148.
Asia/India--NA direction
1149.
"    "  --handle better/more experience
1150.
"    "  --handle worse/less experience
1151.
"    "  --pro India/Bangladesh
1152.
"    "  --pro Pakistan
1153.
Located after 1163
1153.
Would raise American prestige
1154.
Would lower American prestige; not maintain American prestige;
would de-emphasize/face-saving
1154.
"       "    "
1155.
Would have better chance for peace (unspecified); not get us into
trouble abroad
1155.
"       "    "
1156.
"       "    "
1156.
Would have poorer chance for peace (unspecified); get us into
war/trouble abroad
1157.
Vietnam/Indochina/Southeast Asia--NA direction
1158.
"       "        "        "  --better chance for peace
1159.
"       "        "        "  --poorer chance for peace; failed to end war
1160.
"       "        "        "  --pro military victory/ preservation of Saigon
regime
1161.
"       "        "        "  --anti military victory/ willing to sacrifice
Thieu/Ky; favoring withdrawal
1162.
(88) The invasion of Grenada
1163.
"       "                    --will bring policy change (unspec.)
1164.
Tariffs--NA direction
1165.
"   --Pro free trade/reduce tariffs; would not protect US labor from
foreign competition; "not stop outsourcing of jobs"
1166.
"   --Anti free trade; for high tariffs; would protect US labor from
foreign competition; "would stop outsourcing of jobs"
1167.
Trade with communists--NA direction
1168.
"           "     --Pro
1169.
"           "     --Anti
1170.
Draft--NA direction
1171.
"  --Pro volunteer army/abolition of peacetime draft
1172.
"  --Anti volunteer army; for peacetime draft
1173.
"  --Pro amnesty/pardon
1174.
"  --Anti amnesty/draft dodgers/pardon
1175.
POW-MIA--Will get prisoners back, will not abandon them
1176.
POW-MIA--Will not get prisoners back, will abandon them
1177.
POW-MIA--NA direction
1178.
Located after 1174
1178.
Amnesty--NA direction
1179.
Did a good job of getting the boys/country out of Vietnam war; got
us out of Vietnam
1180.
Should have won Vietnam war; gave too much away and then
pulled out
1181.
Secrecy/deception in U.S. foreign policy; shuttle diplomacy;
Kissinger's foreign policy (1976)    --NA direction
1182.
"         "       "        "     --Pro
1183.
"         "       "        "     --Anti
1184.
Military/Defense position/spending--NA direction or neutral (not
1106, 1107)
1184.
Located after 1105
1185.
Priorities in military/defense spending (not reduction or increase
but allocation of existing defense budget--Pro
1186.
Priorities in military/defense spending (not reduction or increase
but allocation of existing defense budget--Anti
1187.
Iranian crisis; American hostages (1980)/Arms sale (1986) --NA
direction
1188.
"      "        "        "    --has handled well/would  handle better
1189.
"      "        "        "    --has handled poorly/would handle worse
1190.
Nuclear freeze/Disarmament--NA direction
1191.
"      "        "      --Pro
1192.
"      "        "      --Anti
1193.
Terrorism; dealings with terrorists; hostages (except 1187-
1189);(88) Bombing of Libya; "War on Terror"; Homeland security -
- NA direction
1194.
"            "       " ;(88) Bombing ofLibya/handling of  Khadafy; "War
on Terror; hunt down Al Qaeda and  Osama bin Ladin"; strong
Homeland security   -- has handled/would handle better
1195.
"            "       "  ;(88) Bombing of Libya/ handling of Khadafy; "War
on Terror; hunt down Al Qaeda  and Osama bin Laden"; weak
Homeland Security -- has  handled/would handle worse
1196.
Located after 1166
1196.
Foreign trade/balance of payments deficit--any mention
1197.
Other foreign policy reasons
1198.
Located after 1142
1198.
(Involvement in) Diversion of money to the Contras (in violation of
the law)
1199.
Iran-Contra affair--NFS (NA whether 1187 or 1198)
1300.
(91) The Persian Gulf war/ Desert Storm
1301.
(99) War in the Balkans;US/NATO led air war against Serbia
1301.
Located after 1162
1302.
Security at the Dept of Energy; supposed Chinese spying  for
nuclear secrets; treatment of physicist Wen Ho Lee;
mismanagement by Energy Secretary Bill Richardson-NA dir
1302.
Located after 1195
1303.
"       -- has handled well/would handle better
1303.
Located after 1195
1304.
Located after 1195
1304.
"       -- has handled poorly/would handle worse
1305.
Located after 1162
1305.
War in/occupation of Iraq -- NA Direction
1306.
War in/occupation of Iraq -- handle better
1306.
Located after 1162
1307.
Located after 1162
1307.
War in/occupation of Iraq -- handle worse
1308.
Western Europe - NA direction (1992,1994,1996 ONLY)
1308.
Located after 1137
1309.
Western Europe - handling relations with European
Community/specific countries well (better) (1992,1994,1996
ONLY)
1309.
Located after 1137
1310.
Located after 1137
1310.
Western Europe - handling relations with European
Community/specific countries badly (worse) (1992,1994,1996
ONLY)
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
35. PARTY OR CANDIDATE -- GROUP CONNECTIONS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
1201.
Special interests/Privileged people/Influential people --Pro
1202.
"        "          "        "              --Anti
1203.
"People like me"--pro, NA whether 1205, 1206
1204.
"     "  "  --anti, "     "     "    "
1205.
Common man/People/Little people/Working people--Pro
1206.
"         "          "           "          --Anti
1207.
Labor/Unions/Labor bosses/Racketeers--Pro
1208.
"      "     "              "     --Anti
1209.
Big Business/Corporate rich/The rich individuals/People with
power/Wall Street/Industry/Upper classes--Pro
1210.
(Same as 1209)                          --Anti
1211.
Small businessman--Pro
1212.
"       "      --Anti
1213.
White collar workers/Salaried people/Middle class--Pro
1214.
"           "         "              "        --Anti
1215.
Farmers/Country people--Pro
1216.
"          "        --Anti
1217.
Blacks/Black people/African-Americans--Pro
1218.
Blacks/Black people/African-Americans--Anti
1219.
People on welfare/ADC mothers/"Chiselers"--Pro
1220.
"          "        "           "      --Anti
1221.
Old people/Senior citizens--Pro
1222.
"     "          "       --Anti
1223.
Young people/Kids/"Freaks"/Hippies--Pro
1224.
"     "     "     "        "    --Anti
1225.
Women/Feminists/Womens Liberationists, "sexists"--Pro
1226.
"        "          "       "          "       --Anti
1227.
Veterans/Servicemen--Pro
1228.
"       "       --Anti
1229.
Ethnic or racial group (exc. 1217-1218); Minority groups (NA
composition--Pro)
1230.
"          "        "  --Anti
1231.
Section of the country--Pro
1232.
"            "     --Anti
1233.
Poor people/needy people/handicapped/disabled; the unemployed
-- Pro
1234.
"    "      "      "               "        --Anti
1235.
Civil servants--Pro
1236.
"     "     --Anti
1239.
Gays/lesbians/homosexuals--Pro
1240.
"     "    --Anti
1241.
Christian Right/Religious Right--Pro
1242.
"               "      --Anti
1243.
White/White Race/White people--Pro
1244.
"           "        --Anti
1245.
White Men--Pro
1246.
White Men--Anti
1247.
Hispanics/Latinos/Chicanos/other people of  Spanish descent --
Pro
1248.
Hispanics/Latinos/Chicanos/other people of   Spanish descent --
Anti
1249.
Factory workers/blue collar workers -- Pro
1250.
Factory workers/blue collar workers -- Anti
1251.
Native American -- Pro
1252.
Native American -- Anti
1297.
Other group connection reasons
1300.
Located after 1162
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
40. PARTY OR CANDIDATE -- MISCELLANEOUS
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
701.
Just like him/them (NA why); like everything about him/them; "I was
hoping he would win the (nomination/primaries)"
702.
Just dislike/Don't like him/them (NA why); don't like anything about
him/them
703.
Will save America; America needs him/them
704.
Will ruin America; last thing America needs
705.
Will unite Americans/bring people together
706.
Will divide Americans/drive people apart
707.
Speaks of party/candidate as good protector(s); will know what to
do; (they are) more intelligent
708.
Speaks of party/candidate as bad protector(s); won't know what to
do
709.
Good for country (unspecified); trying to do good job; trying; not just
out for self/own best interest; has/have country's interest at heart ;
will do a good job
710.
Bad for country (unspecified); don't have country's interests at
heart; only looking out for their own interests ; will not do a good job
711.
Lesser of two evils
718.
Treatment of Jesse Jackson; didn't offer him the vice-presidenal
nomination; didn't use him (effectively) to get out the Black vote;
weren't courteous/respectful toward him; didn't keep promises
made to him
719.
(References to) Sexual scandals; reference to Chappaquidic;
Kennedy's personal problems; damaging incidents in personal life-
-sexual escapades; financial problems, substance abuse; military
service, etc.
720.
Reference to Watergate affair (exc. 0551-0554)
721.
The way the incumbent came to office; the people should select
President; stole the election in Florida (reference to Bush in 2000
election)
722.
The incumbent should have a chance (on his own)/another
chance/second chance
723.
(I believe in/Necessary for) a two-party system; (makes it possible
for us to have a) choice between candidates; (provides needed)
opposition (to other party); balances power of other party
724.
Vote for the man (candidate) rather than party; look for more
qualified man; don't pay attention to parties
725.
The opponent who the candidate ran against; the candidate was
the better/worse of the two in general; the candidate ran against
someone I really like/dislike
726.
Splits votes; will elect wrong candidate; "spoiler"
727.
Expression of sympathy/admiration for the candidate's underdog
position; trying hard against terrible odds; courageous uphill battle;
"I like underdogs"; "they are bucking the guy" (keeping him off
ballot, not taking him seriously, not giving him enough p
728.
Negative comments about the candidate's switching parties, being
a turncoat, disloyal to his original party
729.
Party selection of a woman for vice-president
730.
Mention of debates; candidate's performance in the debates
731.
Position (vote) on increasing congressional salary; position (vote)
on accepting honoraria/outside pay/royalties while in office
732.
Used to like him but don't now; have lost respect for him
732.
Located after 0702
733.
References to candidate's children or extended family [code 446
for references to spouse]
734.
Non-sexual scandals; Whitewater; Travel Office firings; FBI file
controversy; (Whitewatergate, Travelgate, FBI gate); Bush Jr's
drug and alcohol use. (All sexual scandals should be coded in
0719 (incl. Paula Jones, "womanizing," "can't keep pants on," etc
735.
Campaign finance scandals; Gore at the Buddhist temple; Gore
soliciting funds from his office
739.
Justifiable criticism in the media
796.
References to unfair/undeserved/excessive criticism by media or
public
797.
Other miscellaneous reasons; other miscellaneous reasons
relating to image and candidate/party effect on nation
8877.
Other miscellaneous
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
50. EVENTS UNIQUE TO ONE CAMPAIGN
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
5001.
Perot quit race, is quitter--NFS
5002.
(Because Perot quit race) he is not trustworthy or dependable
(enough); (let down supporters); not steadfast (enough)
5003.
(Because Perot quit race) re-entered, he is indecisive,
inconsistent, not stable (enough), other mention of quit and  re-
enter--NFS
5004.
(Perot is) Not a serious/legitimate candidate
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
MISSING DATA CODES
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
8801.
R has been influenced by spouse
8802.
R has been influenced by someone else
8880.
No text, "none", "no", other uncodeable
8888.
DK
8889.
Refused
